CN102384852A - Device for detecting performances of anti-lock brake system of vertical motorcycle - Google Patents

Device for detecting performances of anti-lock brake system of vertical motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102384852A
CN102384852A CN2011103339199A CN201110333919A CN102384852A CN 102384852 A CN102384852 A CN 102384852A CN 2011103339199 A CN2011103339199 A CN 2011103339199A CN 201110333919 A CN201110333919 A CN 201110333919A CN 102384852 A CN102384852 A CN 102384852A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
fixed part
motor vehicle
wheel
axle
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Pending
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CN2011103339199A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴勇华
王大承
康献民
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Wuyi University
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Wuyi University
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Priority to CN2011103339199A priority Critical patent/CN102384852A/en
Publication of CN102384852A publication Critical patent/CN102384852A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for detecting performances of an anti-lock brake system of a vertical motorcycle, comprising a motor, a clutch, an inertia disc, an inertia disc shaft, a drum, a drum shaft, a testing frame and a torque and spindle sensor, wherein a motor output spindle is arranged at the output end of the motor and is connected with the inertia disc shaft in a transmission way by the clutch; the inertia disc is sheathed on the inertia disc shaft; the drum shaft is connected with the inertia disc shaft in a transmission way, and is sheathed on the drum spindle; the testing frame is provided with a wheel fixing part and a distance adjusting part for adjusting the distance between the wheel fixing part and a road stimulation system; a brake loader for braking wheels of the motorcycle is arranged on the wheel fixing part; the wheel fixing part is arranged right above the drum; a road stimulation surface contacted with the wheels of the motorcycle is arranged at the periphery of the drum; and the torque and spindle sensor is arranged between the drum and the inertia disc shaft. The device is convenient for detection, is strong in adaptability, is convenient to install and dismantle, is simple to operate, has a small volume, and occupies a small floor space.

Description

Vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motorcycle device for detecting performance, particularly relate to a kind of motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit.
Background technology
Motorcycle anti-lock brake system (ABS) is to improve motorcycle safety property device; China's brake for motorcycle performance test is at present carried out according to the QC/T654-2005 standard code; And the performance test of ABS does not have specialized equipment at present, generally is on the automobile inertial testing table, to carry out.Because the automobile inertial testing table designs to the automobile gross mass; The simulation precision of inertial mass is not suitable for the needs of motorcycle, and the data of test can not truly reflect the quality of product, is difficult to instruct produce; Not only volume is big for the automobile inertial experiment porch simultaneously; Cost is high, inconvenient operation, and the road of two-wheeled motor vehicle drives operation and automobile has very big difference; So adopt the automobile inertial experiment porch to detect the brake for motorcycle performance, can't satisfy the requirement that motorcycle anti-lock brake system (ABS) braking ability detects.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, it is little to the invention provides a kind of volume, and structure is light and handy, uses easy to operately, can realize the pick-up unit that motorcycle anti-lock system braking ability detects.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit; Comprise motor, clutch coupling, inertia dish, inertia dish axle, rotary drum, rotary drum axle, testing jig and torque rotating shaft sensing device; Motor output end has the motor output revolving shaft, and this motor output revolving shaft is through the clutch coupling inertia dish axle that is in transmission connection, and the inertia dish is sleeved on this inertia dish axle; Said rotary drum axle is connected with the through-drive of inertia dish; Said rotary drum is sleeved on the rotary drum axle, this testing jig be provided with the wheel fixed part and adjust this wheel fixed part and said road analogy system between the distance adjustment portion of distance, the wheel fixed part is provided with the braking loader to the motor vehicle wheel braking; The wheel fixed part is arranged at directly over the rotary drum; Said rotary drum rotary drum outer peripheral face is provided with the imitative road surface that contacts with motor vehicle wheel; Said torque rotating shaft sensing device is arranged between rotary drum axle and the inertia dish axle.
As the further improvement of such scheme, said rotary drum is arranged the imitative road surface that is provided with multiple tracks differentiated friction degree vertically; Said wheel fixed part is connected with the lateral attitude adjusting portion that regulates itself and said imitative road surface correspondence position.
As the further improvement of such scheme, said distance adjustment portion comprises the first sense of rotation dish that is assemblied in the screw mandrel on the said testing jig and is arranged at the screw mandrel head, and this screw mandrel tail end and said wheel fixed part are in transmission connection; Said braking loader comprises the power cylinder assembly that is arranged on the wheel fixed part, and power cylinder assembly output terminal is connected with the fixedly wheel bare terminal end of motor vehicle wheel.
As the further improvement of such scheme, said lateral attitude adjusting portion comprises holder, be assemblied in the cross lead screw on the holder and be arranged at the second sense of rotation dish of cross lead screw head, and this cross lead screw tail end and said testing jig are in transmission connection.
As the further improvement of such scheme, said motor vehicle wheel place is equipped with torque and/or speed probe; Said testing jig be provided with detect the pressure transducer of pressure between the motor vehicle wheel that assembles and the rotary drum.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is exclusively used in and detects the motorcycle anti-lock performance, and it is easy to detect, and suitability is strong; Can be to motor cycle type different displacements, different model with carrying out Performance Detection, and easy installation and removal, easy operating; Adopt vertical structure; Make that whole device volume is little, floor area is few, more adapts to motorcycle and uses; It can adopt rotary drum to simulate different road surfaces, just can be to the test of different road surface after once assembling.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, the accompanying drawing of required use is done simple declaration in will describing embodiment below.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment, those skilled in the art under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, other design proposals and the accompanying drawing that can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below will combine embodiment and accompanying drawing that the technique effect of design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out clear, intactly description, to understand the object of the invention, characteristic and effect fully.Obviously; Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; Other embodiment that those skilled in the art is obtained under the prerequisite of not paying creative work all belong to the scope that the present invention protects.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit that provides of the present invention can be divided into following components:
The kinematic train 1 of rotating force is provided;
Be in transmission connection with kinematic train 1, and can with the inertia simulation system 2 of kinematic train 1 clutch;
The road analogy system 3 that is in transmission connection with said inertia simulation system 2;
Be used for motor vehicle wheel is loaded into the loading system 4 of road analogy system last 3; And
The parameter detecting system that the motor vehicle wheel that is loaded in the road analogy system 3 is detected.
In embodiment preferred comparatively, legacy system 1 comprises motor 11, motor output revolving shaft 12 and clutch coupling 13, and motor output revolving shaft 12 is realized being in transmission connection with inertia simulation system 2 through clutch coupling 13.
Accordingly, inertia simulation system 2 comprises the inertia dish axle 21 that connects clutch coupling 13 and is sleeved on the inertia dish 22 on the inertia dish axle 21.Under clutch coupling 13 connection status, motor 11 rotation works will be delivered to inertia dish axle 21 through motor output revolving shaft 12, make inertia dish axle 21 follow rotation, so the inertia dish 22 of institute's suit also rotates thereupon.
And road analogy system 3 comprises the rotary drum axle 31 that is in transmission connection with inertia simulation system 2 and be sleeved on the rotary drum 32 on the rotary drum axle 31; Rotary drum 32 outer peripheral faces are provided with the imitative road surface that contacts with motor vehicle wheel; When work; Because the inertia dish axle 21 of front is followed motor 11 and is rotated, so also rotation thereupon of rotary drum axle 31, and then drive rotary drum 32 rotations.
Same; In the preferred version, loading system 4 comprises testing jig 41, the distance adjustment portion 43 that this testing jig 41 is provided with wheel fixed part 42 and adjusts distance between this wheel fixed part 41 and the road analogy system 3; So behind wheel fixed part 42 fit ons motor vehicle wheel to be detected; Can move on on the rotary drum 32 of road analogy system 3 through distance adjustment portion 43,, just can simulated motorcycle take turns under the various states and contact pressure ground according to different on-load pressures; And in order accurately to measure pressure.In addition, wheel fixed part 41 is provided with the braking loader to the motor vehicle wheel braking, is used for the simulation brake; In a kind of preferable embodiment; The braking loader comprises the power cylinder assembly 46 that is arranged on the wheel fixed part 41, and power cylinder assembly 46 output terminals are connected with the wheel bare terminal end 45 that is used for fixing motor vehicle wheel, through the fixing motor vehicle wheel of wheel bare terminal end 45; And make when motor vehicle wheel contacts with rotary drum 32; Can be through the stretching motion of power cylinder assembly 46, moment pressurizes to motor vehicle wheel, reaches the effect of exemplary brake.
After motor vehicle wheel is loaded on the rotary drum 32; Rotary drum 32 is rotatable thereupon; Motor vehicle wheel is produced as the simulate effect at road traveling,, can arrange the imitative road surface that is provided with multiple tracks differentiated friction degree vertically on rotary drum 32 surfaces as preferred version; For example can use comparatively smooth imitative road surface, exemplary cement flooring; With the imitative road surface of band lines, exemplary bituminous pavement or the like; Accordingly; Make wheel fixed part wheel fixed part 41 be in transmission connection one be used to regulate itself and imitative road surface correspondence position lateral attitude adjusting portion 44; So pass through the adjustment of lateral attitude adjusting portion 44; Can make the motor vehicle wheel on the wheel fixed part 41 contact with the imitative road surface of rotary drum 32 differentiated friction degree as required, respectively the effect of going on exemplary different road surfaces.
As preferable organization plan; Distance adjustment portion 43 comprises the screw mandrel 431 that is assemblied on the testing jig 41 and is arranged at the first sense of rotation dish 432 of screw mandrel 431 heads; Wherein screw mandrel 431 tail ends and wheel fixed part 42 are in transmission connection; Rotate the first sense of rotation dish 432 during use, just can regulate the position of screw mandrel 431 on testing jig 41, and then be adjusted to the position of the wheel fixed part 42 that is connected.
Accordingly; Lateral attitude adjusting portion 44 comprises a holder 441, be assemblied in the cross lead screw 442 on the holder 441 and be arranged at the second sense of rotation dish 443 of cross lead screw 442 heads; These cross lead screw 443 tail ends and said testing jig 41 are in transmission connection, and rotate the second sense of rotation dish 443 during use, can regulate the position of cross lead screw 443 on holder 441; And then be adjusted to the lateral attitude of whole testing jig 41, realize the adjustment of motor vehicle wheel and rotary drum 32 contact positions.
Among the present invention, wheel fixed part 42 is positioned at directly over the rotary drum 32, becomes to adopt wheel fixed part 42 to be positioned at the vertical structure directly over the rotary drum 32; Its volume is little, and floor area is few, and makes that the contact of motor vehicle wheel and rotary drum 32 is suitable; Stressed even, friction effect is good, is convenient to regulate pressure and meets mechanics principle; Make proving installation reliable operation, life-span long; Then be easy to realize the loading and unloading of tested motor vehicle wheel in addition, can make things convenient for test operation work greatly, be suitable for the detection of more small-sized motorcycle and less motor vehicle wheel.
Parameter detecting system is used for various parameters are detected; It mainly comprises and is arranged between inertia simulation system 2 and the road analogy system 3 torque rotating shaft sensing device 51; Be arranged at the torque and/or the speed probe 52 at the motor vehicle wheel place of being assembled; And be arranged on the testing jig 41, be used to detect the pressure transducer 53 of pressure between the motor vehicle wheel that assembles and the road analogy system 3.As required, can also increase temperature sensor or its sensor, test motor vehicle wheel working temperature or other related datas.
Among the present invention, the rotating speed of motor vehicle wheel when the rotating speed of rotary drum 32 is equivalent to motorcycle driving, it depends on the rotating speed of motor 11; And in order to reach the regulation rotating speed; The output transmission of motor 11 can transmit out through gear train, also can adopt converter technique, realizes stepless change; And in order to increase ease of use and dirigibility, the present invention preferably adopts frequency converter to control motor 11 rotating speeds; In its course of work, can be through torque rotating shaft sensing device 51, torque and/or speed probe 52 and pressure transducer 53 are measured motor vehicle wheel rotating speed, rotary drum rotating speed and torque, wheel-borne load pressure and other parameters.After motor 11 reached desired speed, clutch coupling 13 was thrown off, and this moment, inertia simulation system 2 and road analogy system 3 were separated with kinematic train 1; And because the effect of inertia dish 22 in the inertia simulation system 2 also can continue to rotate with the rotary drum 32 that an inertial force drives in the road analogy system 3, brake loader and exert pressure to anti-lock braking system this moment; Implement braking; In this braking procedure, just can pass through parameter detecting system 5 detection place braking distances, braking deceleration, data such as braking antiskid rate, and pass through corresponding calculated; And then can obtain the various parameters of motorcycle anti-lock system performance, realize testing goal to the motorcycle anti-lock system performance.
Certainly; The invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite of spirit of the present invention, modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.

Claims (5)

1. vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit; It is characterized in that: comprise motor, clutch coupling, inertia dish, inertia dish axle, rotary drum, rotary drum axle, testing jig and torque rotating shaft sensing device; Motor output end has the motor output revolving shaft, and this motor output revolving shaft is through the clutch coupling inertia dish axle that is in transmission connection, and the inertia dish is sleeved on this inertia dish axle; Said rotary drum axle is connected with the through-drive of inertia dish; Said rotary drum is sleeved on the rotary drum axle, this testing jig be provided with the wheel fixed part and adjust this wheel fixed part and said road analogy system between the distance adjustment portion of distance, the wheel fixed part is provided with the braking loader to the motor vehicle wheel braking; The wheel fixed part is arranged at directly over the rotary drum; Said rotary drum rotary drum outer peripheral face is provided with the imitative road surface that contacts with motor vehicle wheel; Said torque rotating shaft sensing device is arranged between rotary drum axle and the inertia dish axle.
2. vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said rotary drum is arranged the imitative road surface that is provided with multiple tracks differentiated friction degree vertically; Said wheel fixed part is connected with the lateral attitude adjusting portion that regulates itself and said imitative road surface correspondence position.
3. vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said distance adjustment portion comprises the first sense of rotation dish that is assemblied in the screw mandrel on the said testing jig and is arranged at the screw mandrel head, and this screw mandrel tail end and said wheel fixed part are in transmission connection; Said braking loader comprises the power cylinder assembly that is arranged on the wheel fixed part, and power cylinder assembly output terminal is connected with the fixedly wheel bare terminal end of motor vehicle wheel.
4. vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said lateral attitude adjusting portion comprises holder, be assemblied in the cross lead screw on the holder and be arranged at the second sense of rotation dish of cross lead screw head, and this cross lead screw tail end and said testing jig are in transmission connection.
5. vertical motorcycle anti-lock system performance pick-up unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said motor vehicle wheel place is equipped with torque and/or speed probe; Said testing jig be provided with detect the pressure transducer of pressure between the motor vehicle wheel that assembles and the rotary drum.
CN2011103339199A 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Device for detecting performances of anti-lock brake system of vertical motorcycle Pending CN102384852A (en)

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CN2011103339199A CN102384852A (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Device for detecting performances of anti-lock brake system of vertical motorcycle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103339199A CN102384852A (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Device for detecting performances of anti-lock brake system of vertical motorcycle

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103616107A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-05 广西大学 Varying-load varying-inertia motor mechanical performance testing device
CN106768587A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-31 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Device and method for testing static braking force of low-speed shaft brake energy efficiency test
CN110160809A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-23 青岛科技大学 The indoor wet and slippery performance test methods of tire
CN111780962A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 东莞市励骏高分子材料有限公司 Method for testing wear resistance of trolley case travelling wheel on simulation of multi-path surface
CN114061985A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 厦门理工学院 Rugged road surface simulation test bed

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103616107A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-05 广西大学 Varying-load varying-inertia motor mechanical performance testing device
CN103616107B (en) * 2013-12-13 2016-08-17 广西大学 A kind of varying load Variable inertia electromechanics performance testing device
CN106768587A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-31 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Device and method for testing static braking force of low-speed shaft brake energy efficiency test
CN110160809A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-23 青岛科技大学 The indoor wet and slippery performance test methods of tire
CN111780962A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 东莞市励骏高分子材料有限公司 Method for testing wear resistance of trolley case travelling wheel on simulation of multi-path surface
CN114061985A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 厦门理工学院 Rugged road surface simulation test bed
CN114061985B (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-12-01 厦门理工学院 Rugged road surface analogue test platform

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Application publication date: 20120321