CN102384285A

CN102384285A - Water distribution type valve

Info

Publication number: CN102384285A
Application number: CN2010102787865A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李殿治
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-08-30
Filing date: 2010-08-30
Publication date: 2012-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-30
Also published as: CN102384285B

Abstract

The invention discloses a water distribution type valve which comprises a base 1, a dual-layer gasket 2, a rotating sheet 3, a rotating core 4, a spring 5, an upper cover 6, a rotating handle 7, and the like, wherein the dual-layer gasket 2, the rotating sheet 3, the rotating core 4, the spring 5, the upper cover 6, the rotating handle 7, and the like are arranged on the base; a water inlet 1-1, two water outlets 1-2 and 1-3 and two water outlets are arranged on an upper plane of the base, and can be used for singly outletting water and can be used for simultaneously outletting water, i.e. three different water outlet manners are provided. A specially-designed shower head or nozzle is matched and connected with the water distribution type valve, thus columnar water or disperse water can be respectively singly sprayed, and can be simultaneously sprayed, and the use function of the shower head or the nozzle is increased. The water distribution type valve has the advantages of reasonable design, simple construction, low manufacture cost, long service life and convenience for maintenance.

Description

Divide the ability of swimming valve

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of valve that the branch water function is arranged, particularly relate to a kind of minute ability of swimming valve.

Background technique

Though existing valve has switch and the function of regulating flow, because of generally having only an osculum, has only a kind of water-out manners, therefore be difficult to satisfy some specific demand of people.

Summary of the invention

The present invention will provide a kind of two osculums that have exactly, and the branch ability of swimming valve of three kinds of water-out manners is arranged, and overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned existing procucts.

Technological scheme

A kind of minute ability of swimming valve comprises base, loam cake and is installed in rotating core on the base etc. that it is characterized in that: base is drum shape; The bucket wall has screw thread outward, and the last plane of base bottom is provided with 3 water holes, is respectively a water inlet and two osculums of outside base, introducing; Last plane is provided with 3 high equally spaced blocks such as grade, and the neutral place of block is embedded with the pair of lamina pad, have on this bilayer pad with base on corresponding 3 of 3 water holes, plane connect water holes; Double-deck pad top is equipped with rotating core, and rotating core top is cylinder, the affixed dome in cylinder lower end; Circular interior compressing tablet is arranged in the circumference of dome bottom, and circumference has the outer compressing tablet of ring outward, sets firmly 3 downward directed pawls on the outer compressing tablet; Cover a rotary piece on the directed pawl, have on the rotary piece two with double-deck pad on corresponding water hole, position, water hole.The dome top is with the spring of two ends band pad, and the spring top is with loam cake, and loam cake is is inverted drum shape; One circular hole is arranged at the bottom, in the bucket wall screw thread is arranged, and it is one that loam cake links through screw thread and base; And holddown spring, install a directed turning handle on the rotating core of loam cake top.

Beneficial effect

1, the present invention is provided with two osculums, and these two osculums both can be distinguished independent water outlet, also water outlet simultaneously.Therefore, switch and Flow-rate adjustment effect that the present invention not only has general valve and had also have three kinds of different water-out manners; Supporting with shower head or shower nozzle; Can increase the function of shower head or shower nozzle, make shower head or shower nozzle can not only distinguish diffusing shape water of independent ejection or columnar water, also can spray loose shape water and columnar water simultaneously; Can satisfy some specific demand of people, again can the conserve water resource.

2, the present invention is reasonable in design, and simple structure is easy to use, low cost of manufacture, and long service life is fitted up easy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is branch ability of swimming valve member structure and erection sequence schematic perspective view.

Fig. 2 is the whole schematic perspective view of internal structure and working principle.

Fig. 3-5 is two osculums water outlet simultaneously schematic representation.

Fig. 6-the 8th, independent water outlet of osculum 2-2 and valve closing schematic representation.

Fig. 9-the 11st, independent water outlet of osculum 2-3 and valve closing schematic representation.

Figure 12 is the independent water outlet shower head ejection of an osculum columnar water schematic representation.

Figure 13 is the diffusing shape water schematic representation of the independent water outlet shower head ejection of another osculum.

Figure 14 is that two osculums water outlet simultaneously shower head sprays columnar water and diffusing shape water schematic representation simultaneously.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, divide ability of swimming valve base 1 to be drum shape, its barrel wall is provided with screw thread outward; Its bottom is gone up the plane and is provided with 3 water holes, and these 3 water holes are respectively the long-round-shape water inlet 1-1 of an intake pipe 1-1 independently separately of introduction from base 1 lower end outside, two outlet pipe 1-2, the circular osculum 1-2 of 1-3,1-3; Last plane also is provided with 3 incomplete fan-shaped block 1-4 that are higher than this plane, wherein has two blocks longer, and shape, size are identical and axisymmetricly; A block is shorter; 3 block 1-4 spacings equate that the mid point at its 3 intervals becomes the long isosceles triangle of the short waist in an end, and 3 block 1-4's is top level and smooth and in the same plane; 3 block 1-4 outer peripherys and 1 barrel of wall one of base, inner periphery be in the concentric same circumference in 1 barrel of wall center of circle of base on.3 water hole 1-1,1-2,1-3 are positioned at this circumference.Osculum 1-2,1-3 lean on side by side mutually, the position of position and the water inlet 1-1 shape that is centrosymmetric.

The neutral shape of 3 the block 1-4 in plane is corresponding on the shape of circular double-deck pad 2 and the base 1, and can be embedded in this neutral.The height of double-deck pad 2 is not less than the height of block 1-4; Double-deck pad 2 is embedded between excircle and 1 barrel of wall of base of the part in the interval of block 1-4 and leaves suitable distance; Form 3 identical annular grooves; Double-deck pad 2 be embedded in part in the block 1-4 inner periphery be provided with 3 vertical connect double-deck pads 2 and with base 1 on 3 water hole 1-1,1-2, the corresponding water hole of 1-3 on plane, i.e. water inlet 2-1, osculum 2-2,2-3.Bilayer pad 2 lower floors are soft, seal the upper strata smooth abrasion-proof.

Double-deck pad 2 tops are rotating cores 4; Rotating core 4 upper ends are cylinders, the affixed dome 4-1 in cylinder lower end, and dome 4-1 bottom is a circumference; This circumference is less than the inner periphery of block 1-4 and can contain water hole 1-1,1-2,1-3; This circle center is the circular interior compressing tablet 4-2 that is fixed in dome 4-1 top, and periphery is the outer compressing tablet 4-3 of ring, and outer compressing tablet 4-3 external diameter is less than 1 barrel of wall internal diameter of base.3 downward directed pawl 4-4 are arranged on the outer compressing tablet 4-3 outer periphery, and the length of directed pawl 4-4 is slightly less than the height of double-deck pad 2, and the point midway between 1 barrel of wall of its position and double-deck pad 2 and base in 3 grooves is corresponding.

Circular rotary piece 3 excircles are slightly less than the inner circumference of 1 barrel of wall of base, and 3 corresponding with directed pawl 4-4 hole 3-3 that wear are arranged in the rotary piece excircle, wear hole 3-3 and 3 directed pawl 4-4 through these 3; Rotary piece 3 can wear and be close on the dome 4-1 base plane securely; The ring neutral place of rotary piece 3 between dome 4-1 bottom circumference and interior compressing tablet 4-2 is provided with two long-round-shape water hole 3-1,3-2., and wherein, water inlet 3-1 is identical with corresponding position with water inlet 2-1 shape; Equal and opposite in direction; Osculum 3-2 and osculum 2-2, the 2-3 corresponding position is identical, and the lucky full coverage osculum of the place area 2-2 of osculum 3-2, the place area of 2-3.Rotary piece 3 smooth abrasion-proofs, and can sealed rotational between the double-deck pad 2.Double-deck pad 2, rotary piece 3, position and direction when rotating chip 4 installations have unique determinacy, mistake can not occur installing.

Be with the spring 5 of upper/lower terminal band pad on the cylinder of rotating core dome 4-1 top.The pad at spring two ends about in the of 5 has endoporus convex hole in opposite directions, and its effect is that spring receives rotation spring when the compressive force and is difficult for twisting, and can not snap in the slit of cylinder and pad.

Pad top, spring 5 upper end is with loam cake 6, and loam cake 6 is is inverted drum shape, and upper base has a circular trepanning, and the screw thread that matches with the outer screw thread of 1 barrel of wall of base is arranged in the bucket wall.

Loam cake 6 tops are the turning handles 7 that can directed be packed in rotating core 4 upper ends.

As shown in Figure 2; Double-deck pad 2 is embedded in the neutral place between 3 block 1-4 on the base 1; Double-deck pad 2 tops are rotating cores 4., and three directed pawl 4-4 of rotating core 4 are wearing rotary piece 3 securely, are with the spring 5 of two ends band pad on the cylinder of rotating core 4; Loam cake 6 is enclosed within on the cylinder of rotating core 4, and spring 5 is enclosed within below in the loam cake 6 with dome 4-1.It is one and downward pressure spring 5 that loam cake 6 links through screw thread and base 1, and spring 5 compresses the surface of contact between dome 4-1, rotary piece 3, double-deck pad 2, the base 1, makes it to seal water-tight.The water of intake pipe 1-1 has only through the water inlet 3-1 could and can only enter in the seal space of dome 4-1, has only through osculum 3-2 just can enter into outlet pipe 1-2 and 1-3.

Loam cake 6 tops install the turning handle 7 with unique direction; Turning handle 7 can clockwise or rotate counterclockwise; Two water hole 3-1,3-2 on directed pawl 4-4, rotary piece 3 and the rotary piece 3 rotate with the rotation of turning handle 7, and sense of rotation and angle are identical, when turning handle 7 mediates; Directed pawl 4-4 is in the point midway of the groove between double-deck pad 2 and 1 barrel of wall of base; Two water hole 3-1 on the rotary piece 3,3-2 overlap with water hole 2-1 and 2-2,2-3 respectively, when turning handle 7 clockwise or when rotating counterclockwise; The relative position of two water hole 3-1 on the rotary piece 3 and the water inlet 2-1 on 3-2 and the double-deck pad 2 and two osculum 2-2,2-3 is along with changing; When turning handle 7 forwarded maximum angle to clockwise or counterclockwise, directed pawl 4-4 was blocked by the groove end points between double-deck pad 2 and 1 barrel of wall of base, and turning handle 7 stops at this; At this moment two water hole 3-1 on the rotary piece 3 and 3-2 move apart water hole 2-1 and 2-2,2-3 respectively, and promptly all water holes all are rotated sheet and hide and close.

As shown in Figure 3, when turning handle 7 mediates, water inlet 2-1, osculum 2-2; 2-3 opens fully, osculum 2-2, and 2-3 is the equivalent water outlet simultaneously, and is as shown in Figure 4; When turning handle 7 was rotated counterclockwise less angle, water inlet 2-1 opened, two osculum 2-2,2-3 water outlet simultaneously, but osculum 2-2 water-outlet quantity is bigger; The 2-3 water-outlet quantity is less, and is as shown in Figure 5, and when angle that turning handle 7 turns clockwise less, water inlet 2-1 opens; Two osculum 2-2,2-3 water outlet simultaneously, but osculum 2-2 water-outlet quantity is less, and the 2-3 water-outlet quantity is bigger.

As shown in Figure 6, when turning handle 7 was rotated counterclockwise certain big angle, water inlet 2-1 opened; Osculum 2-3 is covered, have only the independent water outlet of osculum 2-2, and water-outlet quantity is big; As shown in Figure 7; When turning handle 7 was rotated counterclockwise more wide-angle, water inlet 2-1 opened, and osculum 2-3 is covered.Have only the independent water outlet of osculum 2-2, but water-outlet quantity diminishes.As shown in Figure 8, when turning handle 7 is rotated counterclockwise maximum angle, water inlet 2-1, osculum 2-2,2-3 are covered, divide the ability of swimming valve closing.

As shown in Figure 9, when turning handle 7 was rotated clockwise to certain big angle, water inlet 2-1 opened, and osculum 2-2 is covered; Have only the independent water outlet of osculum 2-3, and water-outlet quantity is big, shown in figure 10; When turning handle 7 was rotated clockwise to more wide-angle, water inlet 2-1 opened, and osculum 2-2 is covered; Have only the independent water outlet of osculum 2-3, but water-outlet quantity diminishes, shown in figure 11; When turning handle 7 was rotated clockwise to maximum angle, water inlet 2-1, osculum 2-2,2-3 were covered, divided the ability of swimming valve closing.

Like Fig. 3-5, Fig. 6-8, Fig. 9-11, can know, 1, mediate when turning handle 7, or counterclockwise, or during the angle that turns clockwise less, two osculum 2-2,2-3 water outlet simultaneously, the relative water-outlet quantity adjustable size joint of two osculums.2, when turning handle 7 counterclockwise or when being rotated clockwise to certain big angle, have only an osculum 2-2 or the independent water outlet of 2-3, its water-outlet quantity adjustable size joint.3, when turning handle 7 counterclockwise or when being rotated clockwise to maximum angle, divide the ability of swimming valve closing.

When turning handle 7 turned round from the maximum angle position, as long as turning handle 7 positions are identical with the position in the said process, the water outlet situation was just identical with the water outlet situation of turning handle 7 positions in the said process.

Divide the ability of swimming valve that two osculums are arranged, both can distinguish independent water outlet, also can two water outlets simultaneously, three kinds of different water-out manners are promptly arranged.

Make shower head or shower nozzle have two of seedpod of the lotus shape and circular hole water orifice independently mutually simultaneously; And these two different water orifices are connected with two outlet pipe 1-2,1-3 of minute ability of swimming valve respectively, then this shower head or shower nozzle can independent ejection columnar waters shown in figure 12, also can be shown in figure 13; Spray the shape water that looses separately; Also can be shown in figure 14, spray columnar water and diffusing shape water simultaneously, made things convenient for the user.

Under the situation of Material Used and manufacturing technology level permission, divide the rotary piece 3 of ability of swimming valve can unite two into one with rotating core 4, double-deck pad 2 also can be cancelled with catch 1-4, only need establish 3 grooves, and like this, structure is simpler.

Claims

1. branch ability of swimming valve comprises valve base (1) and is installed in loam cake (6) on the base (1) etc. that it is characterized in that: the bucket wall of drum shape base (1) is provided with screw thread outward; The plane equidistance sets firmly 3 incomplete high blocks (1-4) such as fan-shaped on the bottom, and in 3 blocks (1-4), one shorter; Two long and shapes axisymmetricly in addition, these 3 block (1-4) outer peripherys and base (1) barrel wall one, inner periphery is on same circumference; Base (1) in this circumference is gone up the plane and is provided with 3 water holes, and these 3 water holes are respectively that the neutral place of 3 blocks (1-4) is embedded with the double-deck pad (2) that is not less than block (1-4) from the water inlet (1-1) of an intake pipe (1-1) of the outer introduction in base (1) bottom and two outlet pipes (1-2), the osculum (1-2) of (1-3), (1-3); This bilayer pad (2) be provided with vertical perforation and with water hole (1-1), (1-2), (1-3) corresponding water inlet (2-1), leave certain distance between the outer periphery that osculum (2-2), (2-3), double-deck pad (2) are embedded in the part of block (1-4) at interval and base (1) barrel wall; Form 3 annular grooves, the top of double-deck pad (2) is equipped with rotating core (4), and rotating core (4) top is cylinder; The affixed dome in cylinder lower end (4-1); Dome (4-1) bottom is a circumference, and this circle center establishes one and is fixed in compressing tablet (4-2) in dome top circular, the outer compressing tablet (4-3) of the outer affixed ring of this circumference; Outer compressing tablet (4-3) outer periphery sets firmly 3 downward directed pawls (4-4); Directed pawl (4-4), its position respectively with base (1) bucket wall and double-deck pad (2) between 3 grooves in point midway corresponding, its length is less than the height of these 3 grooves; Set firmly 3 in circular rotary piece (3) outer periphery and wear hole (3-3); Wear securely and be closely attached on rotating core (4) bottom through wearing hole (3-3) and directed pawl (4-4) rotary piece (3), circumference is provided with ring neutral place between the interior compressing tablet (4-2) and water hole (2-1), (2-2), (2-3) corresponding two water holes rotary piece (3) in dome (4-1) bottom, and wherein water inlet (3-1) is corresponding identical with water inlet (2-1); The area of osculum (3-2) by chance covers the area of osculum (2-2), (2-3); Two ends have the spring of the pad of endoporus convex hole (5) in opposite directions about being with on the cylinder of dome (4-1) top, and spring (5) top is equipped with loam cake (6), and loam cake (6) is is inverted drum shape; The circular hole of its upper bottom portion is enclosed within loam cake (6) on the cylinder; Matching thread in its barrel wall is connected as a single entity loam cake (6) and base (1), while pressure spring (5), and the upper end orientation of rotating core (4) installs turning handle (7).