CN102383426A - Gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe - Google Patents

Gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102383426A
CN102383426A CN2011103599162A CN201110359916A CN102383426A CN 102383426 A CN102383426 A CN 102383426A CN 2011103599162 A CN2011103599162 A CN 2011103599162A CN 201110359916 A CN201110359916 A CN 201110359916A CN 102383426 A CN102383426 A CN 102383426A
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China
Prior art keywords
spill spin
spin block
fixed block
shoe
block
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Application number
CN2011103599162A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102383426B (en
Inventor
张兆德
陈飞
李德堂
陈正寿
白兴兰
李刚强
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Shanghai Tongchuang Haiyuan Ocean Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN 201110359916 priority Critical patent/CN102383426B/en
Publication of CN102383426A publication Critical patent/CN102383426A/en
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Publication of CN102383426B publication Critical patent/CN102383426B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe and belongs to the technical field of ocean platforms. The gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe comprises a pile, a high-pressure water inlet pipe, a high-pressure air inlet pipe, a fixed block, a rotary block, a spiral pipe, a flow mixing pipe, a nozzle and a pile shoe, wherein the high-pressure water inlet pipe and the high-pressure air inlet pipe are symmetrically arranged in the fixed block; the rotary block is arranged below the fixed block; the rotary block and the fixed block are arranged on the upper side in the flow mixing pipe; the spiral pipe is arranged in the rotary block; the rotary block is in clearance fit with the flow mixing pipe; the flow mixing pipe below the rotary block is a conical body; the fixed block, the rotary block and the flow mixing pipe are made of stainless steel materials; the high-pressure water inlet pipe, the high-pressure air inlet pipe, the fixed block, the rotary block and the flow mixing pipe are arranged in the pile; two water and air outlet pipes are formed through divergence below the flow mixing pipe; and the two water and air outlet pipes pass through the pile shoe upwards to form the nozzle. The pile shoe jets a rotary gas-liquid two-phase body, and sludge on the upper part of the pile shoe can be easily and quickly removed through cavitation.

Description

The biphase gas and liquid flow spray is towards shoe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spray towards shoe, especially the biphase gas and liquid flow spray belongs to the ocean platform technical field towards shoe.
Background technology
In the marine resources development process, the use of mobile ocean platform more and more widely, some are provided with the ocean platform of shoe; When needs move ocean platform; Because the mud on shoe top makes that shoe all is difficult to pull out, existing a kind of method is to utilize High-Pressure Water outwards to spray in the shoe to dash; But spray towards effect sometimes bad, therefore be badly in need of a kind of can be fast the effective new method of removing top mud.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can improve spray towards the spray of the biphase gas and liquid flow of effect towards shoe.
The problem that the present invention will solve is that the shoe of existing ocean platform is broken through the very difficult deficiency of removing of mud in the journey in spray.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
The biphase gas and liquid flow spray is towards shoe; Comprise pile, high-pressure intake pipe, high-pressure pipe, fixed block, spill spin block, helix tube, mixed flow tube, spout and shoe; High-pressure intake pipe and high-pressure pipe symmetry are installed in the fixed block; The bottom of fixed block is equipped with spill spin block, and spill spin block and fixed block are installed in the inner top of mixed flow tube.
Be provided with a helix tube in the spill spin block, current that get off above making or air-flow are rotating from helix tube and are ejecting; The helix tube upper end maintains an equal level with the spill spin block upper end mutually, and give prominence to outside spill spin block the lower end, and become 15-30 degree angle with spill spin block; Spill spin block and mixed flow tube junction are matched in clearance; The tapered body of the mixed flow tube of spill spin block bottom, tapering are the 15-20 degree, and two water outlet tracheaes of below are formed by the bullet bifurcated; Fixed block, spill spin block and mixed flow tube are stainless steel material and process; High-pressure intake pipe, high-pressure pipe, fixed block, spill spin block and mixed flow tube are installed in the pile; Two water outlet tracheaes that mixed flow tube below bifurcated forms pass from the rectangle hollow body shoe top of piles column bottom; And the formation spout, the bore of spout is less than the mouth of pipe bore of crotch.
Advantage of the present invention is: what this shoe ejected is the gas-liquid two-phase body, but also has rotation, is easy to give removing fast with the mud on shoe top through cavitation again, can improve the mobile efficient of ocean platform greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of biphase gas and liquid flow spray of the present invention towards shoe;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of biphase gas and liquid flow spray of the present invention towards shoe;
Among the figure: 1, pile 2, high-pressure intake pipe 3, high-pressure pipe 4, fixed block 5, spill spin block 6, helix tube 7, mixed flow tube 8, spout 9, shoe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
As shown in the figure; The biphase gas and liquid flow spray is towards shoe; Comprise pile 1, high-pressure intake pipe 2, high-pressure pipe 3, fixed block 4, spill spin block 5, helix tube 6, mixed flow tube 7, spout 8 and shoe 9, high-pressure intake pipe 2 is installed in the fixed block 4 with high-pressure pipe 3 symmetries, and the bottom of fixed block 4 is equipped with spill spin block 5; Spill spin block 5 and fixed block 4 are installed in the top of mixed flow tube 7 inside, and gas and fluid mix the back from spout 8 ejections.
Be provided with a helix tube 6 in the spill spin block 5, current that get off above making or air-flow are rotating from helix tube 6 and are ejecting; Spill spin block 5 is a matched in clearance with mixed flow tube 7 junctions; The mixed flow tube 7 tapered bodies of spill spin block 5 bottoms, tapering are 20 degree, and two water outlet tracheaes of below are formed by the bullet bifurcated; Helix tube 6 upper ends and spill spin block 5 upper ends maintain an equal level mutually, and give prominence to outside spill spin block 5 lower end, and with 5 one-tenths 30 degree angles of spill spin block, the steam that comes out of jet can rotate in the bullet generation like this; Fixed block 4, spill spin block 5 and mixed flow tube 7 are stainless steel material and process; High-pressure intake pipe 2, high-pressure pipe 3, fixed block 4, spill spin block 5 and mixed flow tube 7 are installed in the pile 1; Two water outlet tracheaes that mixed flow tube 7 below bifurcateds form pass from rectangle hollow body shoe 9 tops of pile 1 bottom; And formation spout 8; The bore of spout 8 helps improving jet speed less than the mouth of pipe bore of crotch; Mixed flow tube 7 tops are sealed through Laser Welding and fixed block 4.
Method for using of the present invention: in high-pressure intake pipe 2, supply to supply in water under high pressure, the high-pressure pipe 3 pressure-air simultaneously; Owing to be provided with helix tube 6 in the spill spin block 5; Water or gas can make the rotation of spill spin block 5 automatic high speeds after through helix tube 6, supply water under high pressure or gases at high pressure thereby automaticallying switch to helix tube 6, and then rotation mixes steam and just goes out from the spout 8 of two water outlet tracheaes; And the formation explosion effect, can be fast the mud on top be washed away totally.

Claims (7)

1. the biphase gas and liquid flow spray is towards shoe; Comprise pile (1), high-pressure intake pipe (2), high-pressure pipe (3), fixed block (4), spill spin block (5), helix tube (6), mixed flow tube (7), spout (8) and shoe (9); It is characterized in that: high-pressure intake pipe (2) and high-pressure pipe (3) symmetry are installed in the fixed block (4); The bottom of fixed block (4) is equipped with spill spin block (5), and spill spin block (5) and fixed block (4) are installed in the inner top of mixed flow tube (7).
2. biphase gas and liquid flow spray according to claim 1 is characterized in that towards shoe: be provided with a helix tube (6) in the said spill spin block (5), current that get off above making or air-flow are rotating from helix tube (6) and are ejecting.
3. biphase gas and liquid flow spray according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that towards shoe: said helix tube (6) upper end maintains an equal level with spill spin block (5) upper end mutually, and give prominence to outside spill spin block (5) lower end, and become 15-30 degree angle with spill spin block (5).
4. biphase gas and liquid flow spray according to claim 1 and 2 is towards shoe, and it is characterized in that: said spill spin block (5) is a matched in clearance with mixed flow tube (7) junction.
5. biphase gas and liquid flow spray according to claim 1 is characterized in that towards shoe: the tapered body of mixed flow tube (7) of said spill spin block (5) bottom, and tapering is the 15-20 degree, two water outlet tracheaes of below are formed by the bullet bifurcated.
6. biphase gas and liquid flow spray according to claim 1 is towards shoe, and it is characterized in that: said fixed block (4), spill spin block (5) and mixed flow tube (7) are stainless steel material and process.
7. spray towards shoe according to claim 1 or 5 described biphase gas and liquid flows; It is characterized in that: high-pressure intake pipe (2), high-pressure pipe (3), fixed block (4), spill spin block (5) and mixed flow tube (7) are installed in the said pile (1); Two water outlet tracheaes that mixed flow tube (7) below bifurcated forms pass from rectangle hollow body shoe (9) top of pile (1) bottom; And forming spout (8), the bore of spout (8) is less than the mouth of pipe bore of crotch.
CN 201110359916 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe Active CN102383426B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110359916 CN102383426B (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110359916 CN102383426B (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Gas-liquid two-phase flow jetting pile shoe

Publications (2)

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CN102383426A true CN102383426A (en) 2012-03-21
CN102383426B CN102383426B (en) 2013-08-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103696423A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-02 中国海洋石油总公司 Bush-type pile shoe jetting system for self-elevating drilling platform
CN104612157A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 中交上海三航科学研究院有限公司 Drag-reduction system with drainage channels of self-elevating platform vessel supporting spud leg uplifting
CN106703035A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-24 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Water spraying device for pile shoe
CN106759352A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-31 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore platform shoe water injector with turning function
CN106854870A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-16 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore wind power platform with quick pile pulling function
CN106869100A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-20 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of shoe with elimination seabed attachment function
CN106869127A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-20 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore platform shoe water injector with supercharging shower nozzle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6910827A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-01-19
RU2049198C1 (en) * 1992-01-13 1995-11-27 Елгуджа Демурович Хецуриани Fish protection device of water intake works
CN201372435Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-12-30 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局井下作业公司 Spraying and flushing device for silt around pile shoe of ocean platform
CN201850548U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-01 湖南长大建设集团股份有限公司 High-pressure rotary spraying pile driver
CN202323942U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 浙江海洋学院 Gas-liquid two-phase flow grouting and washing pile shoe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6910827A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-01-19
RU2049198C1 (en) * 1992-01-13 1995-11-27 Елгуджа Демурович Хецуриани Fish protection device of water intake works
CN201372435Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-12-30 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局井下作业公司 Spraying and flushing device for silt around pile shoe of ocean platform
CN201850548U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-01 湖南长大建设集团股份有限公司 High-pressure rotary spraying pile driver
CN202323942U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 浙江海洋学院 Gas-liquid two-phase flow grouting and washing pile shoe

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103696423A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-02 中国海洋石油总公司 Bush-type pile shoe jetting system for self-elevating drilling platform
CN103696423B (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-01-27 中国海洋石油总公司 Stake system is rushed in the shoe of a kind of self-elevating drilling platform grove formula
CN104612157A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 中交上海三航科学研究院有限公司 Drag-reduction system with drainage channels of self-elevating platform vessel supporting spud leg uplifting
CN106854870A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-16 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore wind power platform with quick pile pulling function
CN106854870B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-02-12 浙江华蕴海洋工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of offshore wind power platform with quick pile pulling function
CN106703035A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-24 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Water spraying device for pile shoe
CN106759352A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-31 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore platform shoe water injector with turning function
CN106869100A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-20 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of shoe with elimination seabed attachment function
CN106869127A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-20 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore platform shoe water injector with supercharging shower nozzle
CN106869127B (en) * 2017-02-16 2019-06-07 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of offshore platform shoe water injector with pressurization spray head
CN106703035B (en) * 2017-02-16 2019-12-17 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Water spraying device for pile shoe
CN106869100B (en) * 2017-02-16 2020-02-11 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Pile shoe with function of eliminating seabed attachments

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Effective date of registration: 20190416

Address after: 202150 Shanghai Chongming District Changxing Zhenjiang South Avenue 1333 Lane 1 Building 186 Room 2 (Shanghai Changxing Marine Equipment Industry Base)

Patentee after: Shanghai Tongchuang Haiyuan Ocean Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 109, Dinghai Cultural Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Ocean University

TR01 Transfer of patent right