CN102381252A - Automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system and automobile using the same - Google Patents

Automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system and automobile using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102381252A
CN102381252A CN2010102700556A CN201010270055A CN102381252A CN 102381252 A CN102381252 A CN 102381252A CN 2010102700556 A CN2010102700556 A CN 2010102700556A CN 201010270055 A CN201010270055 A CN 201010270055A CN 102381252 A CN102381252 A CN 102381252A
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camera
automobile
car
visual angle
control system
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CN2010102700556A
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Chinese (zh)
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张士达
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system and an automobile using the same. The monitoring system comprises at least three cameras, a split-screen device, a liquid crystal display screen and a power supply module. The cameras are connected with the split-screen device through data lines; the split-screen device is electrically connected with the liquid crystal display screen through another data line; the power supply module supplies power for the split-screen device and the liquid crystal display screen; in the at least three cameras, the automobile left-side camera is arranged below the bottom of an automobile left-side column A and the camera lens is backward; the automobile right-side camera is arranged below the bottom of an automobile right-side column A and the camera lens is backward; and the automobile tail camera is arranged above the top of an automobile tail bumper. Traditional sideview mirror and rearview mirror are replaced by the automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system; the arrangement positions of the cameras ensures 360-degree imaging at the left, right and rear sides of the automobile and no dead angle exists; and a driver can view the situation of full view just by focusing sight lines right ahead without scattering straight sight lines, therefore, the safety of driving is improved greatly.

Description

Automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system and use the automobile of this system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the accessory that a kind of automobile comprises electronlmobil, particularly a kind of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system and the automobile that is equipped with this system.
Background technology
Automobile industry develops so far, and all automobiles are all continued to use traditional side mirror and back mirror comes guarantee driving safety.Traditional side mirror, back mirror monitoring range are little; The position, dead angle is arranged; Need to watch about chaufeur, also need disperse sight line to see side mirror and back mirror, can have the situation that moment can not look straight ahead; And receiving the influence of Changes in weather easily, light is dark, rainy day, greasy weather, the night situation around can't seeing clearly.Therefore a type reason traffic accident takes place frequently, and bumps to wiping for a short time between the dolly, and big to damaging, it is more that fatal accident then appears in cart.There are a lot of automobiles that Reverse Sensor has been installed at present; But this only is applicable to the situation of reversing; Can do nothing to help the driving process of chaufeur, that is to say that side mirror, the back mirror on the orthodox car can't be avoided owing under different environment and state, can't see the technical matters of car situation on every side clearly.
Chinese patent ZL200320122706.2 discloses a kind of " automobile demonstration monitor ", and it comprises the camera that is installed in the left and right sides catadioptre chord position and the tailstock, cooperates catadioptre, back mirror to monitor together.But still there is following defective in it: the installation site is in the position of traditional side mirror; Possibly block side mirror on the one hand; Chaufeur should be seen the read-out of side mirror in looking out for the car again on the other hand, and the attention of having disperseed chaufeur has increased the possibility of dangerous generation on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention provides a kind of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system of novel concept; This system not only can replace 1 side mirror of 2 back mirrors on the orthodox car fully; And can clearly the comprehensive visual angle of automobile in motoring condition be had a panoramic view; No dead angle, non-blind area, and can be clearly the picture of all angles be presented at chaufeur at the moment; Chaufeur in the process that look straight ahead is driven, need not back to look can safety see car state all around, increase substantially driving safety.
The technical scheme that realizes first purpose of the present invention is a kind of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system, comprises camera, split screen device, LCDs and power module; Said camera is connected to the split screen device through data line; Said split screen device is electrically connected with LCDs through data line; Said power module is split screen device and LCDs power supply; Said camera has 3 at least, comprises car left lateral position camera, car right position camera and tailstock position camera; Said car left lateral position camera is installed in the below, bottom of car left side A post, and camera lens is provided with backwards; Said right left lateral position camera is installed in the below, bottom of car right side A post, and camera lens is provided with backwards; Said tailstock position camera is installed in car rear bumper over top.
At least 8 LED lamp are housed on the said camera.
Said camera adopts high definition high-pixel camera head.
Said camera also comprises the car anteposition camera that is installed in car front bumper over top.
Said camera also comprises the below, bottom that is installed in car left side A post, car left front position camera that camera lens is provided with forward and is installed in the below, bottom of car right side A post, the right front position of the car camera that camera lens is provided with forward.
Said car left front position camera and car right front position camera and said car left lateral position camera, the right position of car camera are positioned at same level attitude.
Second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of automobile that can realize comprehensive visual angle monitoring in the driving process.
The technical scheme that realizes second purpose of the present invention is: a kind of automobile, do not comprise side mirror and back mirror, and aforementioned any automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system is installed.
After having adopted technique scheme; The present invention has following beneficial effect: (1) automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of the present invention monitored control system utilizes comprehensive visual angle imaging monitoring system to replace 2 side mirrors on the orthodox car; The technical functionality of 1 back mirror, the installation site of camera guarantee vehicle right and left both sides backsight full-shape omnibearing imaging, no dead angle; Panorama high-resolution car body is left and right and the rear is presented at vehicle-mounted LCDs; Chaufeur can need not to disperse the direct-view sight line, only use with sight line concentrate on the dead ahead just can be observed car go or static in panorama situation on four sides, increased substantially traveling security.
(2) a kind of preferred structure of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of the present invention monitored control system is that a camera also is installed in car the place ahead; This camera can be also shown in the scene in car the place ahead on the LCDs, and chaufeur just can be seen automobile panorama all around on LCDs like this.
(3) the another kind of preferred structure of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of the present invention monitored control system is that 2 cameras towards the place ahead are installed in the car side; The left front position of car camera, the right front position of car camera can help driver's observation to the place ahead by the situation that the place ahead took place that big car body obstructs the view; And make a response in advance, this is an insurmountable problem on the orthodox car.
(4) on the camera of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of the present invention monitored control system at least 8 LED lamp are installed,, can clearly see the situation around the outside, guaranteed the safety of driving even make under environment such as night, rainy day, greasy weather, cloudy day.
(5) function of monitored control system not only alternative next traditional side mirror in automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of the present invention and back mirror, and its technical advantage can have a panoramic view the comprehensive visual angle of automobile in motoring condition, is fit to apply.
(6) automobile that is equipped with automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system of the present invention need not to install side mirror and the back mirror that adopts on the orthodox car; Not only reduce vehicle body maximum width, expendable weight; And solved the problem of 2 side mirror vision blind areas of tradition; No matter under which kind of running environment; Can both when the left front position of car camera, the right front position of car camera are installed, can also know to show cart the place ahead road conditions of being blocked for chaufeur clearly illustrates the panorama road conditions around the automobile, be convenient to chaufeur and make reply in advance by big car body.In the process of moving, chaufeur need not watching of left-right and front-back again, only needs to observe LCDs and gets final product, and has reduced the fatigue strength of driver drives vehicle, has improved automobile greatly and has gone, parking process safe property.
Description of drawings
For content of the present invention is expressly understood more easily,, the present invention is done further detailed explanation, wherein below according to specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of the present invention monitored control system.
Fig. 2 is the installation site scheme drawing of first kind of preferred automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system of the present invention on automobile.
Fig. 3 is the installation site scheme drawing of second kind of preferred automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system of the present invention on automobile.
Fig. 4 is the third preferred automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system installation site scheme drawing on automobile of the present invention.
Label is in the accompanying drawing:
Camera 1, car left lateral position camera 11, the right position of car camera 12, tailstock position camera 13, car anteposition camera 14, the left front position of car camera 15, the right front position of car camera 16, split screen device 2, LCDs and power module 4.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system of present embodiment comprises camera 1, split screen device 2, LCDs 3 and power module 4.Camera 1 is connected to split screen device 2 through data line; Split screen device 2 is electrically connected with LCDs 3 through data line; Power module 4 is split screen device 2 and LCDs 3 power supplies.Camera 1 has 3, on each camera 1 at least 8 LED lamp is housed, and is used for the illumination of light when dark.See Fig. 2, camera 1 comprises car left lateral position camera 11, car right position camera 12 and tailstock position camera 13; Car left lateral position camera 11 is installed in the below, bottom of car left side A post, and camera lens is provided with backwards; The right left lateral position camera 12 of car is installed in the below, bottom of car right side A post, and camera lens is provided with backwards; The installation site of these 2 cameras is as far as possible by down, so that can more clearly see the lower obstacle in position clearly.Tailstock position camera 13 is installed in car rear bumper over top.
The technical parameter of the camera 1 that adopts in the present embodiment is: imaging CCD:1/3sony; Camera lens: 2.97mm; Horizontal esolving degree: 480 tv lines; Minimal illumination: 1.0Lux~0Lux; Pixel: PAL 500 (752) * 582; Scanning system: PAL 625Lines, 50Field/Sec; Infrared lamp: 6 (Φ 5); Video output: 1Vp-p750ms, Negative; White balance: automatically; The property ratio of making an uproar: greater than 46dB; An ancient woman's ornament agate characteristic: 0.45; Electronic shutter: PAL1/50-1/100,000Sec; Consumption of power: 12VDC 100mA; Color: black; Size: 69*60 (mm).
Split screen device 2 is for can handle the split screen device of 3 pictures at least.
LCDs 3 adopts 7 cun, can be placed in the car position of the convenient direct-view of chaufeur arbitrarily.
(embodiment 2)
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 3; The automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system and the embodiment 1 of present embodiment are basic identical; Difference is: camera 1 has 4,3 cameras 1 in embodiment 1, also comprises the car anteposition camera 14 that is installed in car front bumper over top.
(embodiment 3)
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 4; The automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system and the embodiment 1 of present embodiment are basic identical; Difference is: camera 1 has 5; 3 cameras 1 in embodiment 1, also comprise the below, bottom that is installed in car left side A post, car left front position camera 15 that camera lens is provided with forward and be installed in the below, bottom of car right side A post, the right front position of the car camera 16 that camera lens is provided with forward.The left front position of car camera 15 is positioned at same level attitude with the right front position of car camera 16 and said car left lateral position camera 11, the right position of car camera 12.Present embodiment is a preferred plan of the present invention; Can not only with about car, the road conditions in rear, the place ahead are all clear shows that 2 car anteposition cameras can also be brought into play special role when vehicle front has Oversize vehicle, promptly can see the road conditions in Oversize vehicle the place ahead; So can not blocking because of Oversize vehicle; And cause chaufeur to run into the danger that emergency situation has little time to handle, make chaufeur can accurately hold omnibearing road conditions, light, safety reply.
(embodiment 4)
A kind of automobile in the present embodiment does not comprise side mirror and back mirror, and embodiment 1 to 3 arbitrary described automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system is installed.
Above-described specific embodiment; The object of the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect have been carried out further explain, and institute it should be understood that the above is merely specific embodiment of the present invention; Be not limited to the present invention; All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an automobile-used comprehensive visual angle monitored control system comprises camera (1), split screen device (2), LCDs (3) and power module (4); Said camera (1) is connected to split screen device (2) through data line; Said split screen device (2) is electrically connected with LCDs (3) through data line; Said power module (4) is split screen device (2) and LCDs (3) power supply; It is characterized in that: said camera (1) has 3 at least, comprises car left lateral position camera (11), car right position camera (12) and tailstock position camera (13); Said car left lateral position camera (11) is installed in the below, bottom of car left side A post, and camera lens is provided with backwards; Said right left lateral position camera (12) is installed in the below, bottom of car right side A post, and camera lens is provided with backwards; Said tailstock position camera (13) is installed in car rear bumper over top.
2. automobile-used comprehensive visual angle according to claim 1 monitored control system, it is characterized in that: said camera is equipped with at least 8 LED lamp on (1).
3. automobile-used comprehensive visual angle according to claim 2 monitored control system is characterized in that: said camera (1) adopts high definition high-pixel camera head.
4. automobile-used comprehensive visual angle according to claim 3 monitored control system is characterized in that: said camera (1) also comprises the car anteposition camera (14) that is installed in car front bumper over top.
5. automobile-used comprehensive visual angle according to claim 3 monitored control system is characterized in that: said camera (1) also comprises the below, bottom that is installed in car left side A post, the left front position of car camera (15) that camera lens is provided with and the below, bottom that is installed in car right side A post, right front camera (16) of car that camera lens is provided with forward forward.
6. automobile-used comprehensive visual angle according to claim 5 monitored control system is characterized in that: said car left front position camera (15) and car right front position camera (16) are positioned at same level attitude with said car left lateral position camera (11), car right position camera (12).
7. an automobile is characterized in that: do not comprise side mirror and back mirror, be equipped with like the arbitrary described automobile-used comprehensive visual angle of claim 1 to 5 monitored control system.
CN2010102700556A 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system and automobile using the same Pending CN102381252A (en)

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CN2010102700556A CN102381252A (en) 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system and automobile using the same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102700556A CN102381252A (en) 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Automobile 360-degree visual-angle monitoring system and automobile using the same

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106476698A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-08 大连海事大学 A kind of 360 degree of driving blind area visible systems
CN106740470A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of blind area monitoring method and system based on full-view image system
CN107680203A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 吴建龙 Drive recorder modifying system
CN108674314A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-19 深圳市麦道微电子技术有限公司 The distortionless Display Processing Technology of input and output image scaled of inside-automobile rear mirror
CN109774618A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-21 钟辉 A kind of the installed video system and its display methods of non-blind area
CN109828571A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic driving vehicle, method and apparatus based on V2X

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000064175A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-26 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Image processing device and monitoring system
CN2430314Y (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-05-16 柯继方 Automobile rear view mirror
CN2690225Y (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-04-06 朱启林 Automobile omnibearing integrated viewer
CN1962315A (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-05-16 林丰富 Automobile A column ocular barrier-eliminating device
CN201808513U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-04-27 张士达 Automobile omnibearing visual angle monitoring system and automobile using same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000064175A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-26 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Image processing device and monitoring system
CN2430314Y (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-05-16 柯继方 Automobile rear view mirror
CN2690225Y (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-04-06 朱启林 Automobile omnibearing integrated viewer
CN1962315A (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-05-16 林丰富 Automobile A column ocular barrier-eliminating device
CN201808513U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-04-27 张士达 Automobile omnibearing visual angle monitoring system and automobile using same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106740470A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of blind area monitoring method and system based on full-view image system
CN106476698A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-08 大连海事大学 A kind of 360 degree of driving blind area visible systems
CN107680203A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 吴建龙 Drive recorder modifying system
CN108674314A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-19 深圳市麦道微电子技术有限公司 The distortionless Display Processing Technology of input and output image scaled of inside-automobile rear mirror
CN109774618A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-21 钟辉 A kind of the installed video system and its display methods of non-blind area
CN109828571A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic driving vehicle, method and apparatus based on V2X

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Application publication date: 20120321