CN102380963B - Steel wire winding apparatus for tyre refurbishment - Google Patents

Steel wire winding apparatus for tyre refurbishment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102380963B
CN102380963B CN 201110306055 CN201110306055A CN102380963B CN 102380963 B CN102380963 B CN 102380963B CN 201110306055 CN201110306055 CN 201110306055 CN 201110306055 A CN201110306055 A CN 201110306055A CN 102380963 B CN102380963 B CN 102380963B
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China
Prior art keywords
tire
wirecord fabric
steel wire
godet
line
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110306055
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102380963A (en
Inventor
薛学强
陈红文
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Qingdao Geruite Tyre Co ltd
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Qingdao Geruite Tyre Co ltd
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Priority to CN 201110306055 priority Critical patent/CN102380963B/en
Publication of CN102380963A publication Critical patent/CN102380963A/en
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Publication of CN102380963B publication Critical patent/CN102380963B/en
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Abstract

he invention discloses a steel wire winding apparatus for tyre refurbishment. The apparatus is characterized by comprising a tyre lining machine and a spindle; a liftable godet roller is arranged above a driving wheel rim and provided with a helix type guiding groove. During refurbishment, a tire blank is sleeved on a driving wheel rim and inflated; the godet roller decreases to press on the tireblank; a single steel wire is led out from the spindle; a yarn end of the steel wire is fixed on one side of an upper layer of a belted layer by a film, and the steel wire is placed in the helix typeguiding groove; then the tyre lining machine is started to drive the tire blank to rotate, and the godet roller rotates together; under guiding of the guiding groove, the steel wire winds along a peripheral direction on the upper layer of the belted layer to the other side of the upper layer of the belted layer; then the tyre lining machine stops, and the steel wire is cut off, and a cut yarn endis fixed on the other side of the upper layer of the belted layer, and the godet roller rises to deviate the tire blank. The steel wire tire cord has good winding effect, high production efficiency and stable quality.

Description

A kind of tyre rebuilding steel wire wind
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of junked tire that utilizes as raw material, carry out the steel wire wind that uses in the tyre rebuilding process.
Background technology
Since two thousand six, the learies of the annual tire of China surpasses 1,500,000 tons, and with annual 10% speed increase.2010, the generation of China's junked tire surpassed 200,000,000, and a large amount of junked tires provides sufficient raw material for the production of China's development junked tire recycling product.It is the main path that is fit to China's junked tire cycling and reutilization that present stage utilizes junked tire to renovate.
The domestic existing method of utilizing junked tire to carry out tyre rebuilding is cold renovation, that is: with carcass and belt all preferably old tire remove the tread contour part, stick the new tyre surface with certain decorative pattern then again, make it have certain use value.Though it is comparatively simple that the method for above-mentioned tyre rebuilding implements, but because domestic tire overload is serious, eliminate in the old tire that gets off, carcass and belt all keep old tire and few preferably, and above-mentioned cold reconditioning technology need be selected all old tire individualities preferably of carcass and belt for use, could renovate crown, so limit the cold scale development that turns over industry in a big way.
Apply for utilizing in the artificial solution prior art junked tire to carry out the existing technological deficiency of method of tyre rebuilding, a kind of method of tyre rebuilding is provided, comprise the steps:
A chooses the junked tire of same specification as the raw material tire, each raw material tire is cut apart taken out carcass and belt, selects those more complete carcass and belts, and is standby after polishing;
B with the carcass selected among the step a and belt reconfigure one to one form the tire base after, at the belt of tire base steel wire explosion-proof layer, middle pad glue and crown glue are set, and at carcass sidewall rubber are set, vulcanize the acquisition retreads then;
Above-mentioned steel wire explosion-proof layer is to realize like this, choose the individual wire cord line, the silk head of drawing with the wirecord fabric line utilizes film to be fixed on a side of aspect on the belt earlier, aspect upper edge circumferencial direction twines successively on belt then, after being wound to the opposite side of aspect on the belt always, the wirecord fabric line is cut off again and utilized film will cut the opposite side that silk head is fixed on aspect on the belt, the formed cord circle of above-mentioned wirecord fabric line lock ring is on belt.
The method of above-mentioned tyre rebuilding can be described as the hot tire recap method, this hot retreading method has improved the utilization rate of junked tire widely, in order further to improve the serviceability of retreads, increasing the circumferential steel wire belt of one deck at former belt is the steel wire explosion-proof layer, be used for the distortion of about tires bizet, increase the rigidity at crown position, the performance of its retreads is significantly improved, increase service life.Yet, how to utilize the individual wire cord line on the tire base, to twine equably, and can make it not loose, and have higher production efficiency, also be a critical problem.Address this problem and press for a kind of steel wire winding isolated plant.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of tyre rebuilding steel wire wind.
Its technical solution is:
A kind of tyre rebuilding steel wire wind, comprise tire make-up machine and wirecord fabric wire bar, the tire make-up machine comprises driving wheel rim and back pressure roller, is provided with liftable godet above the driving wheel rim, and the roll surface of godet is provided with the spiral line type guiding groove; When tyre rebuilding, the tire base is nested with on the driving wheel rim, in the carcass of tire base, inflate, godet decline pressure holding is on the tire base, the individual wire cord line is drawn from wirecord fabric wire bar, earlier the silk head of drawing with the wirecord fabric line utilizes film to be fixed on a side of aspect on the belt of tire base, and the wirecord fabric line is inserted in the spiral line type guiding groove of godet, start the tire make-up machine then, drive above-mentioned tire base rotation by driving wheel rim, godet is with commentaries on classics, under the spiral line type guiding groove guiding of godet, wirecord fabric line aspect upper edge circumferencial direction on belt twines successively, be wound to the opposite side of aspect on the belt always after, the tire make-up machine is out of service, the wirecord fabric line cut off and utilize film will cut the opposite side that the silk head is fixed on aspect on the belt, godet climbs away the tire base.
Above-mentioned wirecord fabric wire bar is arranged on the spindle frame, is provided with the wirecord fabric line that makes on the spindle all the time along the cord line outbound course guide portion of a direction output at the spindle chord position in a side of wirecord fabric line output.
Between above-mentioned wirecord fabric wire bar and spindle frame, be provided with the tension adjustment portion that adjusts the wirecord fabric line tension.
The present invention has following useful technique effect:
The present invention is particularly suitable for the individual wire cord line along aspect on tire base belt uniform winding successively when tyre rebuilding, and can guarantee that the formed coil lock ring of wirecord fabric line is on belt, wirecord fabric line winding effect is good, production efficiency height, steady quality.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the local section structural principle schematic diagram of a kind of retreads relevant with the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with a kind of method of tyre rebuilding.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the method for above-mentioned tyre rebuilding comprises the steps:
Step 1, choose same specification junked tire as the raw material tire, each raw material tire is cut apart, obtain carcass and belt, select those more complete carcass and belts, standby after polishing.
Step 2, with the carcass selected in the step 11 and belt 2 reconfigure one to one form the tire base after, belt at the tire base arranges steel wire explosion-proof layer 3, middle pad glue 4 and crown glue 5, and at carcass sidewall rubber 6 is set, vulcanize the acquisition retreads then.
Above-mentioned steel wire explosion-proof layer is to realize like this, choose the individual wire cord line, the silk head of drawing with the wirecord fabric line utilizes film to be fixed on a side of aspect on the belt earlier, aspect upper edge circumferencial direction twines successively on belt then, after being wound to the opposite side of aspect on the belt always, the wirecord fabric line is cut off again and utilized film will cut the opposite side that silk head is fixed on aspect on the belt, the formed cord circle of above-mentioned wirecord fabric line lock ring is on belt.
In the above-mentioned steps 1, comprise step:
11, the raw material tire is dried processing, transpiring moisture makes its drying, and makes its tyre surface softening, for follow-up cut apart ready;
12, at first the tyre surface of carcass is polished, polished in the sidewall of carcass then;
13, to the carcass brushing rubber cement after handling through step 12;
14, carcass is totally checked, then repair if any breakage, the ability that carcass is had bear specified air pressure.
In the above-mentioned steps 2, comprise step:
At first on the belt of tire base, fill up glue in paving one deck, the steel wire explosion-proof layer is set again, on the steel wire explosion-proof layer, fill up glue in paving one deck then.
Further technological means is as follows:
1, junked tire incoming inspection, scouring are selected the junked tire of refreshable same specification as the raw material tire
Each big junked tire reclaims market and buys junked tire from the whole nation, go into its degree of wear of desk checking after the factory, whether judgement has renovation, regeneration is worth, need cleaning in the refreshable tire, enter next process after surperficial dirt is fallen in scourings such as use rag, most of junked tire does not need cleaning; The tire that can not renovate can be done the reclaimed rubber raw material as solid useless the sale.
2, raw material tire oven dry
Because the junked tire purchased is many through exposing to the weather, outdoor storage, damaged part may be intake, dry processing so need put into the drying room with certain bake out temperature, transpiring moisture makes its drying, and makes its tyre surface softening in heating process, for next step cuts apart ready.
3, each raw material tire is cut apart
Adopt artificial cutting junked tire, obtain carcass and belt etc., select those more complete carcass and belts, standby after polishing.Wherein serious wear, can not re-use carcass or belt etc. as solid useless the sale, can do the reclaimed rubber raw material.
4, carcass polishing
The polishing operation can be divided into mechanical type polishing and artificial polishing, comprises the tyre surface polishing of carcass and the sidewall polishing of carcass.At first the above-mentioned carcass that is selected is put into the tyre surface sander, tyre surface is carried out mechanical grinding, the carcass of the tyre surface of will having polished is then put into the sidewall sander, carries out the sidewall polishing.To carrying out scrutiny through the carcass after the above-mentioned mechanical grinding, the carcass that does not meet quality requirement is manually polished again, and the carcass that schistostoma the is arranged limit of manually tapping rubber is handled.
5, to the carcass brushing rubber cement after the polishing
The back quality satisfactory carcass of will polishing is put on the swinging mounting, blow off the floating dust on carcass surface with airduct after, artificial brushing rubber cement, the rubber cement that rubber cement selects for use tire production to use gets final product.The brushing rubber cement can be filled and led up the hair side that produces in the bruting process, and can increase the bond properties between each parts, makes each parts of tire become a firm integral body, thereby improves the performance of tire.
6, the carcass wound is repaired
Carcass is totally checked, if any breakage, breakage is repaired, carcass is returned to have the ability that keeps specified air pressure, and the mechanical performance of carcass is returned to guarantee the level that reuses.This operation is mainly hand inspection carcass wound, and uses the glue rifle that rubber cement is sprayed on outer injury.
7, tyre surface is fitted and moulding
With carcass and belt reconfigure one to one form the tire base after, at the belt of tire base the steel wire explosion-proof layer is set.It is tyre rebuilding steel wire wind that the winding of wirecord fabric line can be used the present invention, as shown in Figure 2.It comprises tire make-up machine and wirecord fabric wire bar 8, the tire make-up machine comprises driving wheel rim 9 and back pressure roller 10, above the driving wheel rim, be provided with liftable godet 7, the roll surface of godet is provided with the spiral line type guiding groove, the up-down mode of godet can be taked type of drive such as hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or leading screw, uses for reference prior art and can realize.When tyre rebuilding, tire base 13 is nested with on the driving wheel rim of make-up machine, on the belt of tire base, fill up glue in paving one deck, utilize the back pressure roller compacting of make-up machine, in the carcass of tire base, inflate, godet decline pressure holding is on the tire base, the individual wire cord line is drawn from wirecord fabric wire bar, earlier the silk head of drawing with the wirecord fabric line utilizes film to be fixed on a side of aspect on the belt of tire base, and the wirecord fabric line is inserted in the spiral line type guiding groove of godet, start the tire make-up machine then, drive above-mentioned tire base rotation by driving wheel rim, godet is with commentaries on classics, under the spiral line type guiding groove guiding of godet, wirecord fabric line aspect upper edge circumferencial direction on belt twines successively, be wound to the opposite side of aspect on the belt always after, the tire make-up machine is out of service, the wirecord fabric line cut off and utilize film will cut the opposite side that the silk head is fixed on aspect on the belt, godet climbs away the tire base.On the steel wire explosion-proof layer, fill up glue in paving one deck at last, at middle pad glue upper berth card crown glue, with back pressure roller compacting, unload the tire base and stick sidewall rubber at the sidewall make-up machine again.
In the aforesaid way, wirecord fabric wire bar is arranged on the spindle frame, the spindle chord position in a side of wirecord fabric line output be provided with make the wirecord fabric line all the time along a direction output cord line outbound course guide portion 11.
In the aforesaid way, be provided with the tension adjustment portion 12 of adjustment wirecord fabric line tension between wirecord fabric wire bar and spindle frame, tension adjustment portion can adopt mode such as tension spring to realize.
8, sulfuration
Tire after the above-mentioned moulding uses vulcanizers with segmented mold to vulcanize.Spray releasing agent at the upper and lower mould of vulcanizer uniformly with spray gun before the sulfuration, and capsule is inflated inspection, begin to vulcanize 145~150 ℃ of curing temperatures, about 120 minutes of a tyre vulcanization time after qualified.
9, prune the glue hair
Tire after sulfuration is finished needs the tyre surface burr is manually pruned.
10, product inspection, warehouse-in
Finished tire is tested, the certified products warehouse-in, wait is dispatched from the factory.
Product is carried out national standard " truck retreads " (GB7037-2007).
Through Preliminary detection, every performance of retreads all is better than GB.
The content of not addressing in the aforesaid way is taked or is used for reference prior art and can realize.
Need to prove that those skilled in the art can also make such or such easy variation pattern under the instruction of this specification, such as equivalent way, or obvious mode of texturing.Above-mentioned variation pattern all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. tyre rebuilding steel wire wind, it is characterized in that comprising tire make-up machine and wirecord fabric wire bar, the tire make-up machine comprises driving wheel rim and back pressure roller, is provided with liftable godet above the driving wheel rim, and the roll surface of godet is provided with the spiral line type guiding groove; When tyre rebuilding, the tire base is nested with on the driving wheel rim, in the carcass of tire base, inflate, godet decline pressure holding is on the tire base, the individual wire cord line is drawn from wirecord fabric wire bar, earlier the silk head of drawing with the wirecord fabric line utilizes film to be fixed on a side of aspect on the belt of tire base, and the wirecord fabric line is inserted in the spiral line type guiding groove of godet, start the tire make-up machine then, drive above-mentioned tire base rotation by driving wheel rim, godet is with commentaries on classics, under the spiral line type guiding groove guiding of godet, wirecord fabric line aspect upper edge circumferencial direction on belt twines successively, be wound to the opposite side of aspect on the belt always after, the tire make-up machine is out of service, the wirecord fabric line cut off and utilize film will cut the opposite side that the silk head is fixed on aspect on the belt, godet climbs away the tire base;
Described wirecord fabric wire bar is arranged on the spindle frame, is provided with the wirecord fabric line that makes on the spindle all the time along the cord line outbound course guide portion of a direction output at the spindle chord position in a side of wirecord fabric line output;
Between described wirecord fabric wire bar and spindle frame, be provided with the tension adjustment portion that adjusts the wirecord fabric line tension.
CN 201110306055 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Steel wire winding apparatus for tyre refurbishment Expired - Fee Related CN102380963B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110306055 CN102380963B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Steel wire winding apparatus for tyre refurbishment

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CN102380963B true CN102380963B (en) 2013-09-25

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800007455A1 (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-24 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING TIRES FOR VEHICLE WHEELS
CN113246517B (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-06-10 山东新豪克轮胎有限公司 Tyre belt winding process

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4219375A (en) * 1978-10-26 1980-08-26 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Making bead rings for vehicle tires
CN2558630Y (en) * 2002-07-17 2003-07-02 天津市橡塑机械研究所有限公司 Hexagonal section tyre wire ring winder
CN100509370C (en) * 2007-11-23 2009-07-08 天津市橡塑机械研究所有限公司 A narrow-crowned belt component twining and pasting machine
CN202264404U (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-06 青岛格瑞特轮胎有限公司 Steel wire winding device for retreading tires

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4219375A (en) * 1978-10-26 1980-08-26 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Making bead rings for vehicle tires
CN2558630Y (en) * 2002-07-17 2003-07-02 天津市橡塑机械研究所有限公司 Hexagonal section tyre wire ring winder
CN100509370C (en) * 2007-11-23 2009-07-08 天津市橡塑机械研究所有限公司 A narrow-crowned belt component twining and pasting machine
CN202264404U (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-06 青岛格瑞特轮胎有限公司 Steel wire winding device for retreading tires

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