CN102373940A - Hydraulic support controller - Google Patents

Hydraulic support controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102373940A
CN102373940A CN2011103676794A CN201110367679A CN102373940A CN 102373940 A CN102373940 A CN 102373940A CN 2011103676794 A CN2011103676794 A CN 2011103676794A CN 201110367679 A CN201110367679 A CN 201110367679A CN 102373940 A CN102373940 A CN 102373940A
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interface
module
microprocessor
circuit
sensor
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焦承尧
向家雨
高有进
王永强
王怡
赵广会
高卫勇
刘博�
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Hydraulic & Electric Control Equipment Co Ltd Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Hydraulic & Electric Control Equipment Co Ltd Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011103676794A priority Critical patent/CN102373940A/en
Publication of CN102373940A publication Critical patent/CN102373940A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic support controller, which comprises a microprocessor, wherein a communication interface of the microprocessor is in communication connection with a power signal interface; the output end of the power signal interface is connected with the power end of the microprocessor through a power signal detection module and a voltage stabilizing module; a sensor detection control module is connected to the communication interface of the microprocessor, and a plurality of sensor interface circuit modules are respectively connected to the control end of the sensor detection control module; the output ends of the plurality of sensor interface circuit modules are respectively connected with the signal input end through an A/D (Analog/Digital) circuit module and an isolation circuit module; a human-machine interface, an electromagnetic valve drive interface module and a scram locking detection control interface module are connected to the communication interface of the microprocessor; a scram button and a locking button are connected to the input end of the scram locking detection control interface module. The invention has the advantages of realizing drive and control between the hydraulic support controller and an electromagnetic pilot valve and detecting the working state of each electromagnetic pilot valve.

Description

液压支架控制器Hydraulic support controller

技术领域 technical field

本发明公开了一种用于综采工作面支架控制系统中的液压支架控制器。 The invention discloses a hydraulic support controller used in a support control system of a fully mechanized mining face.

背景技术 Background technique

现代化高产高效率采煤,关键技术是通过每组支架上的液压支架控制器、隔离耦合器、压力传感器,位移传感器、倾角传感器、红外线接受器和红外线发射器、电磁阀驱动器等。当红外线接受器接收到实时监测信号后,通过支架控制器、隔离耦合器、数据接口和主控制计算机根据采煤机位置和液压支架控制器检测到的有效数据,进行运算和处理,进行跟机自动化作业。即电液控制系统控制的液压支架根据采煤机的位置、速度、运动方向,按照系统预设的回采工艺参数设置,通过液压支架控制器控制电磁阀驱动器,驱动电磁先导阀,实时自动地进行液压支架的伸、收护帮,推溜、拉溜,伸柱、降柱,伸、收平衡梁,喷雾,抬底、移架等动作自动化。目前应用于液压支架电液控制系统的液压支架控制器,在控制上还处于单架和成组程控的初级阶段。液压支架与采煤机联动的全工作面自动控制还在研制阶段,不具备全面完成上述液压支架动作的功能。 The key technology of modern high-yield and high-efficiency coal mining is the hydraulic support controller, isolation coupler, pressure sensor, displacement sensor, inclination sensor, infrared receiver and infrared emitter, solenoid valve driver, etc. on each set of supports. When the infrared receiver receives the real-time monitoring signal, it will calculate and process the shearer position and the effective data detected by the hydraulic support controller through the support controller, isolation coupler, data interface and main control computer, and follow the machine. Automate jobs. That is, the hydraulic support controlled by the electro-hydraulic control system is set according to the position, speed and movement direction of the coal mining machine and the mining process parameters preset by the system, and the solenoid valve driver is controlled by the hydraulic support controller to drive the electromagnetic pilot valve, which is automatically carried out in real time. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic support, the push and pull, the extension and lowering of the column, the extension and retraction of the balance beam, the spraying, the lifting of the bottom, and the movement of the frame are automated. At present, the hydraulic support controller used in the electro-hydraulic control system of hydraulic support is still in the initial stage of single support and group program control. The full-face automatic control of hydraulic support and shearer linkage is still in the development stage, and does not have the function of fully completing the above-mentioned hydraulic support actions.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明目的在于提供一种控制功能齐全、可靠的液压支架控制器。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reliable hydraulic support controller with complete control functions.

为实现上述目的,本发明可采取下述技术方案: To achieve the above object, the present invention can take the following technical solutions:

本发明所述的液压支架控制器,包括微处理器,所述微处理器通信接口通过数据处理模块与电源信号接口通信连接;所述电源信号接口输出端通过电源信号检测模块和稳压模块与微处理器电源端连接;在微处理器通信接口连接有传感器检测控制模块,所述传感器检测控制模块控制端分别连接有多个传感器接口电路模块;所述多个传感器接口电路模块输出端分别通过A/D电路模块和隔离电路模块与微处理器信号输入端连接;在微处理器通信接口连接有存储模块、按键指示接口、升级接口模块、有线人机界面接口、电磁阀驱动接口模块和急停锁闭检测控制接口模块,所述急停锁闭检测控制接口模块输入端连接有急停按钮、闭锁按钮。 The hydraulic support controller of the present invention includes a microprocessor, and the communication interface of the microprocessor communicates with the power signal interface through a data processing module; the output end of the power signal interface communicates with the power signal detection module and the voltage stabilization module The microprocessor power supply terminal is connected; a sensor detection control module is connected to the microprocessor communication interface, and the control terminals of the sensor detection control module are respectively connected to a plurality of sensor interface circuit modules; the output terminals of the plurality of sensor interface circuit modules are respectively passed The A/D circuit module and the isolation circuit module are connected to the signal input end of the microprocessor; the communication interface of the microprocessor is connected with a storage module, a button indication interface, an upgrade interface module, a wired man-machine interface interface, a solenoid valve drive interface module and emergency A stop and lock detection control interface module, the input end of the emergency stop and lock detection control interface module is connected with an emergency stop button and a lock button.

所述微处理器通信接口通过扩展模块分别与倾角传感器接口电路和无线人机界面模块通信连接;微处理器的输出接口分别连接有JTAG接口模块、蜂鸣器驱动电路、OLED显示电路,所述OLED显示电路输出端连接有OLED显示接口。 The microprocessor communication interface is respectively connected with the inclination sensor interface circuit and the wireless man-machine interface module through the expansion module; the output interface of the microprocessor is respectively connected with the JTAG interface module, the buzzer drive circuit, the OLED display circuit, The output end of the OLED display circuit is connected with an OLED display interface.

在所述微处理器输入接口分别连接有时钟模块、复位模块。 A clock module and a reset module are respectively connected to the input interface of the microprocessor.

本发明优点在于实现煤矿综采工作面液压支架控制系统中液压支架控制器与电磁先导阀之间驱动和控制,并检测出每个电磁先导阀的工作状态。根据检测出的各种传感器信号,配合液压支架电液控制系统,时行数据处理、分析和判断等,在保证工作可靠性、控制精确的前提下实现综采工作面的自动化,达到提高生产效率目的。 The invention has the advantages of realizing the drive and control between the hydraulic support controller and the electromagnetic pilot valve in the hydraulic support control system of the coal mine fully mechanized mining face, and detecting the working state of each electromagnetic pilot valve. According to the detected signals of various sensors, combined with the electro-hydraulic control system of the hydraulic support, real-time data processing, analysis and judgment, etc., the automation of the fully mechanized mining face can be realized under the premise of ensuring the reliability of the work and precise control, so as to improve the production efficiency Purpose.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是发明的电路原理框图。 Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the circuit of the invention.

图2是图1电源检测转换和数据处理模块的电路原理框图。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the circuit principle of the power detection conversion and data processing module in Fig. 1 .

图3是图1传感器检测控制模块和A/D电路模块、隔离电路模块的原理框图。 Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the sensor detection control module, A/D circuit module and isolation circuit module in Fig. 1 .

图4是图1倾角传感器接口电路和无线人机界面模块、扩展模块的电路原理框图。 Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of the inclination sensor interface circuit, the wireless man-machine interface module and the expansion module in Fig. 1 .

图5是图1急停闭锁检测控制接口模块的电路原理框图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the emergency stop and locking detection control interface module in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本发明所述的液压支架控制器,包括微处理器,所述微处理器通信接口通过数据处理模块与电源信号接口通信连接;所述电源信号接口输出端通过电源信号检测模块和稳压模块与微处理器电源端连接;在微处理器通信接口连接有传感器检测控制模块,所述传感器检测控制模块控制端分别连接有多个传感器接口电路模块;所述多个传感器接口电路模块输出端分别通过A/D电路模块和隔离电路模块与微处理器信号输入端连接;在微处理器通信接口连接有存储模块、按键指示接口、升级接口模块、有线人机界面接口、电磁阀驱动接口模块和急停锁闭检测控制接口模块,所述急停锁闭检测控制接口模块输入端连接有急停按钮、闭锁按钮。所述微处理器通信接口通过扩展模块分别与倾角传感器接口电路和无线人机界面模块通信连接;微处理器的输出接口分别连接有JTAG接口模块、蜂鸣器驱动电路、OLED显示电路,所述OLED显示电路输出端连接有OLED显示接口。在所述微处理器输入接口分别连接有时钟模块、复位模块。 As shown in Figure 1, the hydraulic support controller according to the present invention includes a microprocessor, and the communication interface of the microprocessor is connected with the power signal interface through the data processing module; the output terminal of the power signal interface is detected by the power signal The module and the voltage stabilizing module are connected to the power supply terminal of the microprocessor; a sensor detection control module is connected to the communication interface of the microprocessor, and the control terminals of the sensor detection control module are respectively connected to a plurality of sensor interface circuit modules; the plurality of sensor interface The output end of the circuit module is respectively connected to the signal input end of the microprocessor through the A/D circuit module and the isolation circuit module; the communication interface of the microprocessor is connected with a storage module, a key indication interface, an upgrade interface module, a wired man-machine interface interface, an electromagnetic A valve drive interface module and an emergency stop lock detection control interface module, the input end of the emergency stop lock detection control interface module is connected with an emergency stop button and a lock button. The microprocessor communication interface is respectively connected with the inclination sensor interface circuit and the wireless man-machine interface module through the expansion module; the output interface of the microprocessor is respectively connected with the JTAG interface module, the buzzer drive circuit, the OLED display circuit, The output end of the OLED display circuit is connected with an OLED display interface. A clock module and a reset module are respectively connected to the input interface of the microprocessor.

如图2所示,微处理器的信号输入输出端分别与电源信号接口一、电源信号接口二、电源检测转换模块、稳压模块、数据处理模块一、数据处理模块二、数据处理模块三电连接。 As shown in Figure 2, the signal input and output terminals of the microprocessor are respectively connected to the power signal interface 1, the power signal interface 2, the power detection conversion module, the voltage stabilization module, the data processing module 1, the data processing module 2, and the data processing module 3. connect.

如图 3所示,传感器接口电路模块1-5具有相同的电路图,微处理器控制传感器检测控制模块检测控制传感器接口电路模块1-5,传感器接口电路模块1-5的传感器信号经A/D电路模块和隔离电路模块传至微处理器。 As shown in Figure 3, the sensor interface circuit modules 1-5 have the same circuit diagram, the microprocessor controls the sensor detection control module to detect and control the sensor interface circuit module 1-5, and the sensor signal of the sensor interface circuit module 1-5 is passed through the A/D The circuit block and the isolated circuit block are passed to the microprocessor.

如图 4所示,微处理器经扩展模块扩展倾角传感器接口电路和无线人机界面模块。 As shown in Figure 4, the microprocessor expands the interface circuit of the inclination sensor and the wireless human-machine interface module through the expansion module.

如图 5所示,微处理器经急停闭锁检测控制接口模块检测和控制外接急停接口、急停按钮、闭锁按钮。 As shown in Figure 5, the microprocessor detects and controls the external emergency stop interface, emergency stop button, and lock button through the emergency stop lock detection control interface module.

Claims (3)

1.一种液压支架控制器,包括微处理器,其特征在于:所述微处理器通信接口通过数据处理模块与电源信号接口通信连接;所述电源信号接口输出端通过电源信号检测模块和稳压模块与微处理器电源端连接;在微处理器通信接口连接有传感器检测控制模块,所述传感器检测控制模块控制端分别连接有多个传感器接口电路模块;所述多个传感器接口电路模块输出端分别通过A/D电路模块和隔离电路模块与微处理器信号输入端连接;在微处理器通信接口连接有存储模块、按键指示接口、升级接口模块、有线人机界面接口、电磁阀驱动接口模块和急停锁闭检测控制接口模块,所述急停锁闭检测控制接口模块输入端连接有急停按钮、闭锁按钮。 1. A hydraulic support controller, comprising a microprocessor, is characterized in that: the microprocessor communication interface is communicatively connected with the power signal interface through a data processing module; The pressure module is connected to the power supply terminal of the microprocessor; a sensor detection control module is connected to the communication interface of the microprocessor, and the control terminals of the sensor detection control module are respectively connected to a plurality of sensor interface circuit modules; the output of the plurality of sensor interface circuit modules The terminals are respectively connected to the signal input terminal of the microprocessor through the A/D circuit module and the isolation circuit module; the communication interface of the microprocessor is connected with a storage module, a key indication interface, an upgrade interface module, a wired man-machine interface interface, and a solenoid valve drive interface module and an emergency stop lock detection control interface module, the input end of the emergency stop lock detection control interface module is connected with an emergency stop button and a lock button. 2.据权利要求1所述的液压支架控制器,其特征在于:所述微处理器通信接口通过扩展模块分别与倾角传感器接口电路和无线人机界面模块通信连接;微处理器的输出接口分别连接有JTAG接口模块、蜂鸣器驱动电路、OLED显示电路,所述OLED显示电路输出端连接有OLED显示接口。 2. The hydraulic support controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the microprocessor communication interface is respectively connected with the inclination sensor interface circuit and the wireless man-machine interface module through the expansion module; the output interface of the microprocessor is respectively It is connected with a JTAG interface module, a buzzer driving circuit and an OLED display circuit, and the output end of the OLED display circuit is connected with an OLED display interface. 3.据权利要求1所述的液压支架控制器,其特征在于:在所述微处理器输入接口分别连接有时钟模块、复位模块。 3. The hydraulic support controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clock module and a reset module are respectively connected to the input interface of the microprocessor.
CN2011103676794A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Hydraulic support controller Pending CN102373940A (en)

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CN103615276A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-05 天津华宁电子有限公司 Support electrohydraulic control system
CN105697046A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 中国矿业大学 Automatic control system and method for front face guards of hydraulic supports
CN109057847A (en) * 2018-11-05 2018-12-21 郑州煤机液压电控有限公司 Hydraulic support electrohydraulic control system
CN112327727A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-02-05 邢台亚特工业自动化科技有限公司 Intelligent climbing frame main control device
CN115234274A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-10-25 西安华创马科智能控制系统有限公司 An emergency stop device and method for working face hydraulic support

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CN115234274A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-10-25 西安华创马科智能控制系统有限公司 An emergency stop device and method for working face hydraulic support

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Application publication date: 20120314