CN102373577A - Plain weave three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped fabric knitting machine and knitting process thereof - Google Patents
Plain weave three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped fabric knitting machine and knitting process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102373577A CN102373577A CN2011101218005A CN201110121800A CN102373577A CN 102373577 A CN102373577 A CN 102373577A CN 2011101218005 A CN2011101218005 A CN 2011101218005A CN 201110121800 A CN201110121800 A CN 201110121800A CN 102373577 A CN102373577 A CN 102373577A
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Abstract
The invention relates a plain weave three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped fabric knitting machine and a knitting process thereof. The knitting machine is provided with a creel, shedding motions, suspension yarn guiding devices and knitting devices, wherein warps pass through the shedding motions; the shedding motions are arranged bilaterally symmetrically; wefts pass through the suspension yarn guiding devices; and the suspension yarn guiding devices suspend in intervals between every two layers of warps, are arranged bilaterally unsymmetrically, and are positioned on the inner sides of the shedding motions. The knitting process comprises the following steps of: arranging all layers of warps on warp barrels on both sides of the creel; making every layer of warps which enter corresponding openings of the shedding motions enter cylindrical knitting tubes of the knitting devices together with every layer of wefts which entering corresponding suspension yarn guiding devices in an interlacing way; and knitting with the knitting devices. Every yarn fiber in every layer of a fabric knitted with the knitting machine and the knitting process is tightly interlaced into a whole, so that the fabric has uniform stress, no seam and a tight structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the knitting skill field of plain weave thing, especially relate to plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine and weaving.
Background technology
Plain weave is the braid method that a kind of warp thread and weft yarn quadrature interweave, but conventional plain weave thing only has 2 layers or 3 layers, and is that the plane is block.Being seen multilayer braided fabric also only is to be composited by 2~3 layers plain weave thing.For plain weave multi-layer cylinder shape braided fabric, braiding machine of the prior art can only weave 2~3 layers fabric, can not produce the fabric more than 3 layers.Multi-layer cylinder shape braided fabric is to be entwined with the block fabric wrapping of double-deck plain weave or with filament, but the shortcoming of this fabric is: discontinuity, have seam, structure not closely, production efficiency is low.Therefore, need a kind of braiding machine and weaving that can knit out plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric, adapt to pressure piping better and bear the cylinder or the cylinder abnormity composite products of HTHP.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: the deficiency that overcomes prior art; A kind of plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine and weaving are provided; Adopt the braided fabric of braiding machine of the present invention and weaving braiding stressed evenly, do not have seam, structure is tight; When braided fabric is used to make cylinder or cylinder abnormity composite; Can improve the intensity and the compression resistance of cylinder or cylinder abnormity composite effectively, be applicable to pressure piping better and bear cylinder or the cylinder abnormity composite products of HTHP.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine; Described braiding machine has creel, shedding motion, floated feed carrier, is with tubular to incorporate the device of pipe into own forces; The creel both sides are provided with the yarn tube that is used to place whole layers of warp thread; Described shedding motion is used to penetrate warp thread and is symmetrical set; Described floated feed carrier is used for penetrating weft yarn and suspends and is arranged on the interval of every two-layer warp thread, the asymmetric setting in the described floated feed carrier left and right sides, and described floated feed carrier is positioned at the shedding motion inboard.
Described braiding machine is used to weave by warp thread more than 3 layers and weft yarn is intertwined to form more than 2 layers three-dimensional continuous cylindric braided fabric; Every layer of warp thread of described braided fabric worn around other layer warp thread more than 2 layers; Every layer of warp thread and other layer warp thread successively wear successively around and surround continuous cylinder, every layer of weft yarn quadrature buckle is in each layer warp thread and surround continuous cylinder.
A kind of weaving that uses above-mentioned plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine to weave; Its technical process is: all place all layer warp thread on the yarn tube of described creel both sides; Every layer of warp thread gets into after the shedding motion respective openings to interweave with the every layer of weft yarn that gets into corresponding floated feed carrier and gets into the tubular of incorporating device into own forces and incorporate pipe into own forces, incorporates the braiding process of accomplishing plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric into own forces by incorporating device into own forces.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: braiding machine of the present invention is provided with critical components such as shedding motion and floated feed carrier; Make warp thread and weft yarn quadrature interweave; Utilizing all closely interweaves between every one thread fiber between every layer of fabric that braiding machine of the present invention and weaving compile out forms an integral body; Braided fabric is stressed evenly, do not have seam, structure is tight; When braided fabric is used to make cylinder or cylinder abnormity composite, can improve the intensity and the compression resistance of cylinder or cylinder abnormity composite effectively, be applicable to pressure piping better and bear the cylinder or the cylinder abnormity composite products of HTHP.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is vertical cross-sectional schematic of the braided fabric that braiding machine and weaving are compiled out among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transverse sectional view of the braided fabric that braiding machine and weaving are compiled out among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of braiding machine among the present invention;
Wherein: 1. ground floor warp thread, 2. second layer warp thread, 3. the 3rd layer of warp thread, 4. the 4th layer of warp thread, 5. ground floor weft yarn, 6. second layer weft yarn, 7. the 3rd layer of weft yarn, 8. creel, 9. shedding motion, 10. floated feed carrier, 11. incorporate device into own forces.
The specific embodiment
Plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape as shown in Figure 3 or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine; What braiding machine had that creel 8, shedding motion 9, floated feed carrier 10, band tubular incorporate pipe into own forces incorporates device 11 into own forces; Creel 8 both sides are provided with the yarn tube that is used to place whole layers of warp thread, and shedding motion 9 is used to penetrate warp thread, and shedding motion 9 is symmetrical set; Floated feed carrier 11 is used to penetrate weft yarn; Floated feed carrier 11 suspends and is arranged in the interval of every two-layer warp thread, the asymmetric setting in floated feed carrier 11 left and right sides, and floated feed carrier 11 is positioned at shedding motion 9 inboards.
The weaving that uses above-mentioned plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine to weave; Its technical process is: all be placed with ground floor warp thread 1, second layer warp thread 2, the 3rd layer of warp thread 3, the 4th layer of warp thread 4 on the creel 8 both sides yarn tubes; Ground floor warp thread 1, second layer warp thread 2, the 3rd layer of warp thread 3, the 4th layer of warp thread 4 get into shedding motion 9 respective openings; Ground floor weft yarn 5, second layer weft yarn 6, the 3rd layer of weft yarn 7 get into corresponding floated feed carrier 10; Every layer of warp thread gets into after shedding motion 9 respective openings to interweave with the every layer of weft yarn that gets into corresponding floated feed carrier 10 and gets into the tubular of incorporating device 11 into own forces and incorporate pipe into own forces, incorporates the braiding process of accomplishing plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric into own forces by incorporating device 11 into own forces.
Like Fig. 1, plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or the cylinder abnormity braided fabric of compiling out by braiding machine of the present invention and weaving shown in Figure 2; Total number of plies of braided fabric is 7 layers; Braided fabric is for by ground floor warp thread 1, second layer warp thread 2, the 3rd layer of warp thread 3, the 4th layer of warp thread 4 and ground floor weft yarn 5, second layer weft yarn 6, the 3rd layer of three-dimensional continuous cylindric braided fabric that weft yarn 7 is intertwined to form; Ground floor warp thread 1 or second layer warp thread 2 or the 3rd layer of warp thread 3 or the 4th layer of warp thread 4 are all worn around other layer warp thread; Every layer of warp thread and other layer warp thread successively wear successively around and surround continuous cylinder, ground floor weft yarn 5 or second layer weft yarn 6 or the 3rd layer of weft yarn 7 quadrature buckle are in each layer warp thread and surround continuous cylinder.
Plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric are woven by plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine, the braiding rapid speed, and braid efficiency is higher.
The tension force of warp thread and weft yarn can be regulated in the production process, thereby guarantees that every one thread can both bear identical pressure, improves the intensity and the compression resistance of cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity composite.。
Braiding machine of the present invention is provided with shedding motion 9 and floated feed carrier 10 critical components such as grade; Make warp thread and weft yarn quadrature interweave; Utilizing all closely interweaves between every one thread fiber between every layer of braided fabric that braiding machine of the present invention and weaving compile out forms an integral body; Braided fabric is stressed evenly, do not have seam, structure is tight; Can improve the intensity and the compression resistance of cylinder or cylinder abnormity composite effectively, be applicable to pressure piping better and bear cylinder or the cylinder abnormity composite products of HTHP.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has carried out detailed explanation with reference to the foregoing description to the present invention,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine; It is characterized in that: described braiding machine has creel, shedding motion, floated feed carrier, is with tubular to incorporate the device of pipe into own forces; The creel both sides are provided with the yarn tube that is used to place whole layers of warp thread; Described shedding motion is used to penetrate warp thread and is symmetrical set; Described floated feed carrier is used for penetrating weft yarn and suspends and is arranged on the interval of every two-layer warp thread, the asymmetric setting in the described floated feed carrier left and right sides, and described floated feed carrier is positioned at the shedding motion inboard.
2. a kind of plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape according to claim 1 or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine; It is characterized in that: described braiding machine is used to weave by warp thread more than 3 layers and weft yarn is intertwined to form more than 2 layers three-dimensional continuous cylindric braided fabric; Every layer of warp thread of described braided fabric worn around other layer warp thread more than 2 layers; Every layer of warp thread and other layer warp thread successively wear successively around and surround continuous cylinder, every layer of weft yarn quadrature buckle is in each layer warp thread and surround continuous cylinder.
3. weaving that uses claim 1 described plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric braiding machine to weave; It is characterized in that: its technical process is: all place all layer warp thread on the yarn tube of described creel both sides; Every layer of warp thread gets into after the shedding motion respective openings to interweave with the every layer of weft yarn that gets into corresponding floated feed carrier and gets into the tubular of incorporating device into own forces and incorporate pipe into own forces, incorporates the braiding process of accomplishing plain weave stereoscopic multi-layer cylindrical shape or cylinder abnormity braided fabric into own forces by incorporating device into own forces.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101218005A CN102373577A (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-05-12 | Plain weave three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped fabric knitting machine and knitting process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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CN201020501471 | 2010-08-23 | ||
CN201020501471.8 | 2010-08-23 | ||
CN2011101218005A CN102373577A (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-05-12 | Plain weave three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped fabric knitting machine and knitting process thereof |
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CN102373577A true CN102373577A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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CN2011201494886U Expired - Fee Related CN202090156U (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-05-12 | Braiding machine of plain three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped braided fabrics |
CN2011101218005A Pending CN102373577A (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-05-12 | Plain weave three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped fabric knitting machine and knitting process thereof |
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CN2011201494886U Expired - Fee Related CN202090156U (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-05-12 | Braiding machine of plain three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped braided fabrics |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112779662A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-11 | 武汉纺织大学 | Special-shaped braided fabric and braiding method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202090156U (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-12-28 | 常州市郑陆特种纺机专件有限公司 | Braiding machine of plain three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped braided fabrics |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD117495A1 (en) * | 1975-02-11 | 1976-01-12 | ||
JPS59179849A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-10-12 | フランツ・クサフエ−ル・ヒユ−マ− | Apparatus for controlling and monitoring tension force of indivisual warp yarn in loom |
JPS62117845A (en) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-05-29 | アンガス・フアイヤ−・ア−マ−・リミテツド | Circular cloth and hose comprising combination thereof |
JPH04300340A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-10-23 | Ashimori Ind Co Ltd | Tubular multilayer woven fabric and production thereof |
JPH06299436A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-25 | Ashimori Ind Co Ltd | Tubular woven fabric having coating layer and its production |
JPH11117146A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-27 | Sakura Rubber Co Ltd | Cylindrical loom |
JP2007064370A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-15 | Ashimori Ind Co Ltd | Fire hose and its manufacturing method |
CN202090156U (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-12-28 | 常州市郑陆特种纺机专件有限公司 | Braiding machine of plain three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped braided fabrics |
-
2011
- 2011-05-12 CN CN2011201494886U patent/CN202090156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-12 CN CN2011101218005A patent/CN102373577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD117495A1 (en) * | 1975-02-11 | 1976-01-12 | ||
JPS59179849A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-10-12 | フランツ・クサフエ−ル・ヒユ−マ− | Apparatus for controlling and monitoring tension force of indivisual warp yarn in loom |
JPS62117845A (en) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-05-29 | アンガス・フアイヤ−・ア−マ−・リミテツド | Circular cloth and hose comprising combination thereof |
JPH04300340A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1992-10-23 | Ashimori Ind Co Ltd | Tubular multilayer woven fabric and production thereof |
JPH06299436A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-25 | Ashimori Ind Co Ltd | Tubular woven fabric having coating layer and its production |
JPH11117146A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-27 | Sakura Rubber Co Ltd | Cylindrical loom |
JP2007064370A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-15 | Ashimori Ind Co Ltd | Fire hose and its manufacturing method |
CN202090156U (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-12-28 | 常州市郑陆特种纺机专件有限公司 | Braiding machine of plain three-dimensional multi-layer cylindrical or cylindrical special-shaped braided fabrics |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112779662A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-11 | 武汉纺织大学 | Special-shaped braided fabric and braiding method thereof |
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CN202090156U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Application publication date: 20120314 |