CN102372224A - Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed descending of escalator or moving sidewalk - Google Patents
Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed descending of escalator or moving sidewalk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102372224A CN102372224A CN2011102936760A CN201110293676A CN102372224A CN 102372224 A CN102372224 A CN 102372224A CN 2011102936760 A CN2011102936760 A CN 2011102936760A CN 201110293676 A CN201110293676 A CN 201110293676A CN 102372224 A CN102372224 A CN 102372224A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adapter plate
- pouring weight
- brake disc
- safety device
- escalator
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed descending of an escalator or a moving sidewalk. When a driving wheel drives the escalator or the moving sidewalk to normally run, a mounting plate or a weighting block is propped against a first limiting block under an elastic restoring force of an elastic piece, the mounting plate or weighting block is separated from a safety switch, an obstructing piece is separated from a path of the mounting plate or weighting block following the rotation of a rotating plate and the obstructing piece has no obstructing function at the moment, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of a braking plate and the driving wheel and transferring the power. If the descending is overspeed, on the basis of an inertia hysteretic principle, the mounting plate follows the weighting block to rotate by overcoming the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, the mechanical safety device is in an overspeed working state at the moment, the mounting plate or weighting block is propped against a second limiting block, and meanwhile, the safety switch is triggered by the mounting plate or weighting block, a signal is sent by the safety switch, a power supply is cut off, the path of the mounting plate or weighting block following the rotation of the rotating plate is obstructed by the obstructing piece, and the mounting plate or weighting block is stopped by the obstructing piece, namely the rotating plate and the driving wheel are braked, thereby timely stopping the escalator or the moving sidewalk and avoiding the happening of a safety accident.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to prevent on escalator or the moving sidewalk mechanical safety device of descending hypervelocity.
Background technology
In
prior art; The hoisting depth of escalator or moving sidewalk is increasingly high; All be provided with the add-on security drg on the escalator of each company or public traffic type higher and the moving sidewalk at hoisting depth; These add-on security drgs all are the dynamo-electric product that combines basically, mainly lean on electric component to detect signals such as hypervelocity, chain rupture earlier and trigger the electromagnet action then, then drive relevant brake gear stop escalator or moving sidewalk.In this case, all will cause the stop failure, safety misadventure will take place in case electric signal collection, electromagnet itself, the arbitrary link of brake gear go wrong.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this invention is to provide the mechanical safety device that under hypervelocity or chain rupture situation, prevents descending hypervelocity; This safety device utilizes the principle of inertia lag to make in case descending hypervelocity takes place, then stably stop escalator or moving sidewalk.
are for achieving the above object; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the mechanical safety device that prevents descending hypervelocity on escalator or the moving sidewalk; The brake disc that comprises power wheel, is arranged on the said power wheel and can rotates together or stop with said power wheel; Said mechanical safety device also comprises and rotates the adapter plate be arranged on the said brake disc, is fixedly installed on pouring weight on the said adapter plate, is arranged on elastic component that this adapter plate elastic-restoring force can be provided between said adapter plate and the said brake disc, is fixedly installed on first limiting stopper and second limiting stopper on the said brake disc, is arranged on the safety switch that can after being touched, send cut-out electrical source of power signal on the said brake disc, is arranged on the block piece on the truss of said escalator or moving sidewalk through shock absorber part; Said adapter plate or said pouring weight are between said first limiting stopper and said second limiting stopper; The rotary centerline of the rotary centerline of said adapter plate and said power wheel or said brake disc roughly parallels; Said mechanical safety device has normal working and hypervelocity mode of operation; When said mechanical safety device is in normal working; Be pressed on said first limiting stopper through said adapter plate of the elastic-restoring force of said elastic component or said pouring weight; Said adapter plate or said pouring weight all are separated with said safety switch, and said block piece breaks away from said adapter plate or the said pouring weight path with said turn disc; When said mechanical safety device is in the hypervelocity mode of operation; The said adapter plate of elastic-restoring force or the said pouring weight that overcome said elastic component are pressed on said second limiting stopper; Said adapter plate or said pouring weight touch said safety switch, and said block piece is blocked on said adapter plate or the path of said pouring weight with said turn disc.
are as a kind of concrete embodiment; Be set with axostylus axostyle on the radially-outer surface of said brake disc; The rotary centerline of the axial line of this axostylus axostyle and said power wheel or said brake disc parallels, and offers mounting hole on the said adapter plate, can be set on the said axostylus axostyle rotationally through the said adapter plate of said mounting hole; Be connected with an end of said elastic component on one end of said adapter plate; The other end of said elastic component is connected on the radially-outer surface of said brake disc, is set with said pouring weight on the other end of said adapter plate, and said elastic component, said pouring weight lay respectively at the both sides of said axostylus axostyle.
preferably; Said adapter plate, said pouring weight, said elastic component, said first limiting stopper, said second limiting stopper, said safety switch have been formed security component; Said security component has a plurality of, and a plurality of said security components are spaced on the radial surface of said brake disc along the circumferential direction of said brake disc.
are because the utilization of technique scheme; The present invention compared with prior art has advantage: when power wheel drives escalator or moving sidewalk normal operation; Elastic-restoring force adapter plate or pouring weight through elastic component are pressed on first limiting stopper; Adapter plate or pouring weight all are separated with safety switch, and block piece disengaging adapter plate or pouring weight are with the path of turn disc, and this moment, block piece did not play barrier effect; Thereby guarantee that brake disc, power wheel normally rotate transferring power; In case descending hypervelocity takes place, then based on the principle of inertia lag, the pouring weight band the elastic-restoring force that adapter plate overcomes elastic component and is rotated; This moment, mechanical safety device was in the hypervelocity mode of operation, and adapter plate or pouring weight are pressed on second limiting stopper, and adapter plate or pouring weight touch safety switch simultaneously; Safety switch sends signal, cuts off electrical source of power, and block piece is blocked on adapter plate or the path of pouring weight with turn disc; Then through block piece stop adapter plate or pouring weight; Be stop rolling disc and power wheel, make escalator or moving sidewalk in time to stop, avoid the generation of safety misadventure.The theory of machines of this mechanical safety device through inertia lag can make escalator or moving sidewalk in time stop when descending hypervelocity takes place for escalator or moving sidewalk, uses reliable and stable.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a scheme drawing one of the present invention, and wherein block piece disengaging adapter plate or pouring weight are with the path of turn disc;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a scheme drawing two of the present invention, and wherein block piece is blocked on adapter plate or the path of pouring weight with turn disc;
Accompanying drawing 3 be in the accompanying drawing 1 A to local enlarged diagram;
accompanying drawing 4 be in the accompanying drawing 1 B to local enlarged diagram.
The specific embodiment
Structure of the present invention is further set forth below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in
.
are referring to shown in Fig. 1-4; Prevent the mechanical safety device of descending hypervelocity on escalator or the moving sidewalk, comprise power wheel 1, be arranged on the power wheel 1 and can and power wheel 1 rotates together or the brake disc 2 that stops, rotate the adapter plate 4 that is arranged on the brake disc 2, be fixedly installed on pouring weight 8 on the adapter plate 4, be arranged on elastic component 7 that these adapter plate 4 elastic-restoring forces can be provided between adapter plate 4 and the brake disc 2, be fixedly installed on first limiting stopper 9 and second limiting stopper 10 on the brake disc 2, be arranged on the safety switch 11 that can after being touched, send cut-out electrical source of power signal on the brake disc 2, be arranged on the block piece 12 on the truss 15 of escalator or moving sidewalk through shock absorber part 13.Power wheel 1, brake disc 2 are the existing parts on escalator or the moving sidewalk; In Fig. 1, power wheel 1 rotates counterclockwise, and drives staircase or footway downward movement; Brake disc 2 passes through frictional fit with power wheel 1, realizes that brake disc 2 rotates with power wheel 1.When emergency situation takes place, braking brake disc 2, thereby stop power wheel 1.In Fig. 1 and 2; Be set with axostylus axostyle 3 on the radially-outer surface of brake disc 2; The rotary centerline of the axial line of this axostylus axostyle 3 and power wheel 1 or brake disc 2 parallels; Offer mounting hole on the adapter plate 4, can be set in rotationally on the axostylus axostyle 3, realize that adapter plate 4 is arranged on the brake disc 2 rotationally through mounting hole adapter plate 4.Be set with base plate 14 on the truss 15, be supported with block piece 12 through shock absorber part 13 on the base plate 14, shock absorber part 13 adopts rubber block.Adapter plate 4 or pouring weight 8 are between first limiting stopper 9 and second limiting stopper 10, and mechanical safety device has normal working and hypervelocity mode of operation, when mechanical safety device is in normal working; As shown in Figure 1; Elastic-restoring force adapter plate 4 or pouring weight 8 through elastic component 7 are pressed on first limiting stopper 9, and adapter plate 4 or pouring weight 8 all are separated with safety switch 11, the path 17 that block piece 12 disengaging adapter plates 4 or pouring weight 8 rotate with rolling disc 2; This moment, block piece 12 did not play barrier effect; Thereby guarantee that brake disc 2, power wheel 1 normally rotate transferring power, escalator or moving sidewalk normal operation.Mention above, when power wheel 1 rotates counterclockwise, drive escalator or the descending running of moving sidewalk, conversely; When power wheel 1 clockwise rotates, drive escalator or the up running of moving sidewalk, in case emergency situation takes place, like descending hypervelocity; The perhaps descending hypervelocity that causes of chain rupture perhaps uply is reversed into descending and during hypervelocity, then based on the principle of inertia lag; Pouring weight 8 clockwise rotates with the elastic-restoring force that adapter plate 4 overcomes elastic component 7, and this moment, mechanical safety device was in the hypervelocity mode of operation, and adapter plate 4 or pouring weight 8 are pressed on second limiting stopper 10; Adapter plate 4 or pouring weight 8 touch safety switch 11 simultaneously, and safety switch 11 sends signal, cuts off electrical source of power; Block piece 12 is blocked on adapter plate 4 or the path 16 of pouring weight 8 with rolling disc 2 rotations, and is as shown in Figure 2, then through block piece 12 stop adapter plates 4 or pouring weight 8; Be stop rolling disc 2 and power wheel 1, make escalator or moving sidewalk in time to stop, avoid the generation of safety misadventure.The theory of machines of this mechanical safety device through inertia lag can make escalator or moving sidewalk in time stop when descending hypervelocity takes place for escalator or moving sidewalk, uses reliable and stable.
are in other embodiment; The axial line of axostylus axostyle also can be provided with respect to the rotary centerline slight inclination of power wheel, promptly this moment axostylus axostyle the axial line and the rotary centerline almost parallel of power wheel, as long as guarantee that pouring weight is in the descending hypervelocity of generation; The perhaps descending hypervelocity that causes of chain rupture; Can rotate based on the principle of inertia lag during perhaps up emergency situation of being reversed into descending and hypervelocity, trigger safety switch and block piece and conflict and get final product.Elastic component 7 adopts spring; Be connected with an end of elastic component 7 on one end of adapter plate 4; The other end of elastic component 7 is connected on the radially-outer surface of brake disc 2, is set with pouring weight 8 on the other end of adapter plate 4, and elastic component 7, pouring weight 8 lay respectively at the both sides of axostylus axostyle 3.In Fig. 1, the pulling force through spring makes adapter plate 4 and pouring weight 8 can stably be pressed on first limiting stopper 9, in case descending hypervelocity; Then overcome the pulling force of spring, adapter plate 4 rotates with pouring weight 8, stably is pressed on then on second limiting stopper 10; Trigger switch 11 can be conflicted with block piece 12, makes escalator or moving sidewalk stop; Shock absorber part 13 is set, plays buffer action, cause damage when avoiding adapter plate 4 or pouring weight 8 to conflict bump block piece 12.
adapter plate 4, pouring weight 8, elastic component 7, first limiting stopper 9, second limiting stopper 10, safety switch 11 have been formed security component; Security component has a plurality of; A plurality of security components are spaced on the radial surface of brake disc 2 along the circumferential direction of brake disc 2; A plurality of security components are set; Can so that in case when descending hypervelocity take place, can there be one near the security component of the block piece firmly block piece of in time conflicting, make escalator or moving sidewalk stop rapidly.
Claims (3)
1. prevent the mechanical safety device of descending hypervelocity on escalator or the moving sidewalk; The brake disc that comprises power wheel, is arranged on the said power wheel and can rotates together or stop with said power wheel; It is characterized in that: said mechanical safety device also comprises and rotates the adapter plate be arranged on the said brake disc, is fixedly installed on pouring weight on the said adapter plate, is arranged on elastic component that this adapter plate elastic-restoring force can be provided between said adapter plate and the said brake disc, is fixedly installed on first limiting stopper and second limiting stopper on the said brake disc, is arranged on the safety switch that can after being touched, send cut-out electrical source of power signal on the said brake disc, is arranged on the block piece on the truss of said escalator or moving sidewalk through shock absorber part; Said adapter plate or said pouring weight are between said first limiting stopper and said second limiting stopper; The rotary centerline of the rotary centerline of said adapter plate and said power wheel or said brake disc roughly parallels; Said mechanical safety device has normal working and hypervelocity mode of operation; When said mechanical safety device is in normal working; Be pressed on said first limiting stopper through said adapter plate of the elastic-restoring force of said elastic component or said pouring weight; Said adapter plate or said pouring weight all are separated with said safety switch, and said block piece breaks away from said adapter plate or the said pouring weight path with said turn disc; When said mechanical safety device is in the hypervelocity mode of operation; The said adapter plate of elastic-restoring force or the said pouring weight that overcome said elastic component are pressed on said second limiting stopper; Said adapter plate or said pouring weight touch said safety switch, and said block piece is blocked on said adapter plate or the path of said pouring weight with said turn disc.
2. prevent the mechanical safety device of descending hypervelocity on escalator according to claim 1 or the moving sidewalk; It is characterized in that: be set with axostylus axostyle on the radially-outer surface of said brake disc; The rotary centerline of the axial line of this axostylus axostyle and said power wheel or said brake disc parallels; Offer mounting hole on the said adapter plate; Can be set in rotationally on the said axostylus axostyle through the said adapter plate of said mounting hole, be connected with an end of said elastic component on the end of said adapter plate, the other end of said elastic component is connected on the radially-outer surface of said brake disc; Be set with said pouring weight on the other end of said adapter plate, said elastic component, said pouring weight lay respectively at the both sides of said axostylus axostyle.
3. prevent the mechanical safety device of descending hypervelocity on escalator according to claim 1 or the moving sidewalk; It is characterized in that: said adapter plate, said pouring weight, said elastic component, said first limiting stopper, said second limiting stopper, said safety switch have been formed security component; Said security component has a plurality of, and a plurality of said security components are spaced on the radial surface of said brake disc along the circumferential direction of said brake disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110293676 CN102372224B (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed descending of escalator or moving sidewalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110293676 CN102372224B (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed descending of escalator or moving sidewalk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102372224A true CN102372224A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
| CN102372224B CN102372224B (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110293676 Active CN102372224B (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed descending of escalator or moving sidewalk |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102372224B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014009227A1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Inventio Ag | Safety brake for an escalator or for a travelator |
| CN116040173A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-05-02 | 江苏冠猴智能控制设备有限公司 | Automatic warehouse system is used in food production |
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| CN1861514A (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2006-11-15 | 西子奥的斯电梯有限公司 | Mechanical overspeed protective device |
| JP2008214086A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-18 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Emergency braking device for passenger conveyor |
| JP2009196793A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-03 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Emergency braking device for passenger conveyer |
| CN201703955U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-12 | 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 | Auxiliary mechanical brake used on escalator and automatic pedestrian path |
| CN202265291U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-06 | 苏州富士电梯有限公司 | Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed in descending of escalator or moving sidewalk |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN 201110293676 patent/CN102372224B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1861514A (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2006-11-15 | 西子奥的斯电梯有限公司 | Mechanical overspeed protective device |
| JP2008214086A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-18 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Emergency braking device for passenger conveyor |
| JP2009196793A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-03 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Emergency braking device for passenger conveyer |
| CN201703955U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-12 | 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 | Auxiliary mechanical brake used on escalator and automatic pedestrian path |
| CN202265291U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-06 | 苏州富士电梯有限公司 | Mechanical safety device for preventing overspeed in descending of escalator or moving sidewalk |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014009227A1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Inventio Ag | Safety brake for an escalator or for a travelator |
| CN104487376A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-04-01 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Safety brake for an escalator or for a travelator |
| CN104487376B (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2016-10-19 | 因温特奥股份公司 | For escalator or the deadman's brake of moving elevator and escalator or the moving elevator with this type of deadman's brake |
| CN116040173A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-05-02 | 江苏冠猴智能控制设备有限公司 | Automatic warehouse system is used in food production |
| CN116040173B (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-11-21 | 江苏冠猴智能控制设备有限公司 | Automatic warehouse system is used in food production |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102372224B (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180420 Address after: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou Province, the only new road, No. 28, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangnan Jiajie Lift Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Address before: 718 No. 215122 Jiangsu Province, Suzhou City Industrial Park Fengting Avenue Patentee before: Suzhou Fushi Elevator Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |