CN102372072A - Ocean space valley serving as science investigation station - Google Patents
Ocean space valley serving as science investigation station Download PDFInfo
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- CN102372072A CN102372072A CN2010102540006A CN201010254000A CN102372072A CN 102372072 A CN102372072 A CN 102372072A CN 2010102540006 A CN2010102540006 A CN 2010102540006A CN 201010254000 A CN201010254000 A CN 201010254000A CN 102372072 A CN102372072 A CN 102372072A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ocean space valley serving as a science investigation station, and relates to a building for ocean science investigation and research base. The invention provides an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly ocean space valley serving as marine long-lasting engineering and scientific research base and having good moving performance and stability. In the technical scheme in the invention, an upper building, a middle building and a lower building are adopted and the invention is characterized in that: the upper building body is a conical body, the middle building body is a columnar body, and the lower building body is a conical body; the upper conical body, the middle columnar body and the lower conical body form the building which basically appears like a hyperbolic curve and is internally provided with a curved columnar central channel; the lower conical body is provided with a moon pool area; and an openable door is arranged at the bottom of the moon pool area so as to put instrument and equipment down to the seawater. The ocean space valley disclosed by the invention is suitable for being used as a base for long-lasting observation, test and research of ocean science.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construct body as what oceanographic survey and study base were used.
Background technology
At present existing various permanent land scientific bases, subterranean laboratory and polar region scientific investigation station; For the exploratory development ocean, the exploitation marine economy is studied connecting each other of ocean and atmosphere; Enlarge human living space, need the persistent marine scientific research of exploitation, engineering station.
Ocean space paddy notion to explore, exploitation, research ocean and propose; It can be used as scientist's persistence and carries out multi-disciplinary scientific research and experiment bases such as Marine Geology, marine chemistry, marine life, the ocean underwater sound; Also can be used as detection, the maintenance and repair platform of shallow sea oil-gas field subsea production system, carry out a series of underwater engineering operations.
Ocean space paddy guarantees experimenter's the long-term Ocean Living and the sea of coming in and going out, and the experimenter can carry out quantitatively, study qualitatively and observe more directly near research object the long period at the scene, and this is that other underwater observation mode is incomparable.The mankind that are established as from now on of ocean space paddy migrate the ocean scientific basis and operability are provided in addition; Some coastlines are longer; The hope that the ocean is migrated by the country that the density of population is big again grows with each passing day, and before migrating the ocean, must have more deeply marine environment, more comprehensively understand.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of exercise performance, have good stability, the marine persistence engineering of energy-saving and environmental protection and the ocean space paddy that the scientific base is used.
Technical scheme of the present invention adopts three of upper, middle and lower to construct body, and it is characterized in that constructing body is bullet, and it is cylindrical body that body is constructed in the centre; Under to construct body be bullet; Form profile by bullet three parts of the bullet on top, middle cylindrical body and bottom and become hyperbola, inside that the body of constructing of shaped form column centre gangway is arranged basically, centre gangway is beneficial to sunlight collecting below the water surface, has both improved the sense of depression in inferior pyramidal space; Also realized energy-conservation; The bullet of bottom is provided with the moon pool district, and door to be opened/closed is arranged at bottom, moon pool district, is convenient in seawater, transfer instrument and equipment.
Outstanding feature of the present invention is that drinking water is at hyperbolic-type body minimum diameter place; Water plane area is less, and rolling, pitching and natural heaving period are bigger, away from the wave frequencies scope; In addition; Inferior pyramidal can provide big added mass and hydrodynamic force damping, makes to construct body and possess superior exercise performance, and the profile that enlarges gradually of lower cone also provides the operational space for scientific research under water and engineering in addition.The relative above water of lower apron is bigger, can make the buoyancy aid center of gravity be lower than the centre of buoyancy through reasonable ballast, realizes the unconditional stability of buoyancy aid, and relative cylinder will obtain bigger waterplane area after the rocking-turn of hyperbolic-type body, improve the large angle stability of buoyancy aid.It is dark to construct the body drinking water, can further reduce the floating motion response, and the inferior pyramidal bottom is avoided wave interference basically, more helps scientific research and engineer operation.Construct the body isotropy, be convenient to the buoyancy aid location.The upper conical of constructing body increases the deck working area, and it is beneficial to than large space and collects solar power as the buoyancy aid power resources, and the profile characteristics of centre gangway are beneficial to sunlight collecting below the water surface, have both improved the sense of depression in inferior pyramidal space, have also realized energy-conservation.When introducing sunlight, upper conical still is natural device for collecting rain water, and rainwater will be along hyperbolic-type body top, and the hydraulic accumulator in the middle of flowing in the cylinder is realized water reuse after treatment.The present invention is suitable for the base as marine sciences long-term observation, test and research.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of lateral plan that is used as the ocean space paddy of scientific surveying station;
Fig. 2 is the ocean space paddy UD upper deck arrangement plan as scientific surveying station.
The specific embodiment
The present invention (referring to Fig. 1) adopts three of upper, middle and lower to construct body, on construct the tapered body 1 of body, the centre is constructed body and is become cylindrical body 2; Under construct the tapered body 3 of body; Form profile by bullet three parts of the bullet on top, middle cylindrical body and bottom and become hyperbola, inside that the body of constructing of shaped form column centre gangway 4 is arranged basically, centre gangway is beneficial to sunlight collecting below the water surface, has both improved the sense of depression in inferior pyramidal space; Also realized energy-conservation; The bullet of bottom is provided with moon pool district 5, and door to be opened/closed is arranged at bottom, moon pool district, is convenient in seawater, transfer instrument and equipment.
The present invention equips the essential instrument and equipment of ocean engineering and scientific investigation; For example be applied to the mechanical equipment of underwater engineering; Be applied to the latent device of sounding system, optical system, remotely pilotless, sonar system, gravimeter, earthquake air compressor system, the deep-sea camera arrangement of ocean scientific investigation; Simultaneously can establish various laboratories and network center; For example multi-beam laboratory, gravity laboratory, seismic experiment chamber, GEOLAB, chemistry and biology laboratory, hydrological experiment chamber, total arrangement characteristics of the present invention are: epicone body 1: the above space of the water surface is used for personnel lives and marine environmental monitoring, and various lives, body-building and recreational facilities are provided; And laboratory waterborne and control center are set, UD upper deck is provided with helicopter stopping platform and solar power tabula rasa.Single suspension mast body 2:, arrange power and electric power facility, dynamic positioning device, rainwater collecting chamber and various pipeline cable lead-through as the interface channel up and down of constructing body.Inferior pyramidal body 3: arrange underwater observations and living space, the storage space of various lives, operation goods and materials, test block and control center under water, underwater engineering workshop; Ballast district etc.; Construct the body center in addition centre gangway 4 is set, the bottom is provided with the moon pool opening, is convenient to instrument and equipment and transfers.
Claims (1)
1. the ocean space paddy as scientific surveying station adopts three of upper, middle and lower to construct body, and it is characterized in that constructing body is bullet; It is cylindrical body that body is constructed in the centre; Under to construct body be bullet, form profile by bullet three parts of the bullet on top, middle cylindrical body and bottom and become hyperbola, inside that the body of constructing of shaped form column centre gangway is arranged basically, the bullet of bottom is provided with the moon pool district; Door to be opened/closed is arranged at bottom, moon pool district, is convenient in seawater, transfer instrument and equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102540006A CN102372072A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Ocean space valley serving as science investigation station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102540006A CN102372072A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Ocean space valley serving as science investigation station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102372072A true CN102372072A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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ID=45791433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102540006A Pending CN102372072A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Ocean space valley serving as science investigation station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102372072A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4048943A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-09-20 | Exxon Production Research Company | Arctic caisson |
| SU943090A1 (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1982-07-15 | За витель | Semi-submerged floating platform for operation in ice |
| CN1475630A (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-18 | 莹 王 | Multifunction floating bridge for use on sea |
| JP2004347550A (en) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-09 | Ihi Marine United Inc | Wind condition investigation method of floating body type, and device |
| US20090126616A1 (en) * | 2007-01-01 | 2009-05-21 | Nagan Srinivasan | Offshore floating production, storage, and off-loading vessel for use in ice-covered and clear water applications |
-
2010
- 2010-08-16 CN CN2010102540006A patent/CN102372072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4048943A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-09-20 | Exxon Production Research Company | Arctic caisson |
| SU943090A1 (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1982-07-15 | За витель | Semi-submerged floating platform for operation in ice |
| CN1475630A (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-18 | 莹 王 | Multifunction floating bridge for use on sea |
| JP2004347550A (en) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-09 | Ihi Marine United Inc | Wind condition investigation method of floating body type, and device |
| US20090126616A1 (en) * | 2007-01-01 | 2009-05-21 | Nagan Srinivasan | Offshore floating production, storage, and off-loading vessel for use in ice-covered and clear water applications |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120314 |