CN102368239A - Method and device for automatically recommending installation scheme - Google Patents
Method and device for automatically recommending installation scheme Download PDFInfo
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- CN102368239A CN102368239A CN2011101798212A CN201110179821A CN102368239A CN 102368239 A CN102368239 A CN 102368239A CN 2011101798212 A CN2011101798212 A CN 2011101798212A CN 201110179821 A CN201110179821 A CN 201110179821A CN 102368239 A CN102368239 A CN 102368239A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for automatically recommending an installation scheme. The method comprises the following steps of: presetting a database comprising various installation schemes; acquiring installation demand information of a user; and searching the corresponding installation scheme in the database according to the installation demand information and returning to the user. By using the method and the device, the user can easily, conveniently and directly acquire the installation scheme required by the user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hardware information Treatment Technology field, particularly relate to the method that a kind of scheme of installing is recommended automatically, and, the automatic recommended device of a kind of installation prescription case.
Background technology
User's equipment of using a computer has different demands, for example: see high-definition movie, the 3D design; Planar design etc.; Corresponding different purposes, the hardware combinations of computer equipment is also different, and 3D designer can stress video card ability and CPU ability; Installation scheme video card that they can more hope to select and cpu performance be than higher, and other hardware thinks that such as they of CD-ROM drive and so on it doesn't matter; The graphic designer is to the existing higher requirement that compares of the color table of display.In addition, also have some users that the price of computer equipment is also had requirement.The purposes and the price of the equipment of different hardware combination are different, understand above information, need do the search and the analysis of a large amount of hardware informations, the energy and time of labor.Under situation the about purposes of various hardware combinations not being understood, user's actual demand is difficult to satisfy.
Therefore, need the urgent technical matters that solves of those skilled in the art to be exactly at present: the mechanism that a kind of scheme of installing is recommended is automatically proposed, can be easy in order to make the user, directly obtain own required installation scheme.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides the method that a kind of scheme of installing is recommended automatically, can be easy in order to make the user, directly obtain own required installation scheme.
The present invention also provides a kind of installation scheme automatic recommended device, in order to guarantee application and the realization of said method in reality.
In order to address the above problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses the method that a kind of scheme of installing is recommended automatically, comprising:
Preset the database that comprises multiple installation scheme;
Obtain user's installation demand information;
According to the installation scheme of said installation demand information, and return to the user in said database retrieval correspondence.
Preferably, the install step of demand information of the said user of obtaining comprises:
Detect the hardware information and/or the software installation information of subscriber equipment;
Generate the installation demand information according to said hardware information and/or software installation information.
Preferably, the install step of demand information of the said user of obtaining comprises:
The installation demand information that receives user's submission obtains request;
Extract corresponding installation demand information according to described request.
Preferably, said installation demand information obtains and comprises equipment price scope and/or equipment applicating category information in the request.
Preferably, the said step that presets the database that comprises multiple installation scheme comprises:
A plurality of subscriber equipmenies are carried out hardware detection, obtain the hardware information of subscriber equipment;
Hardware information according to each subscriber equipment generates a plurality of installation schemes;
Said installation scheme is stored in the database.
Preferably, the said step that presets the database that comprises multiple installation scheme also comprises:
Installation scheme to storing in the database is classified, and each installation scheme is distributed classification information.
Preferably, said hardware information according to each subscriber equipment step that generates a plurality of installation schemes comprises:
According to hardware information required in installation scheme characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information;
Adopt said characteristic information in internet or the database that presets, to retrieve, obtain the pricing information of corresponding hardware;
Generate the installation scheme according to said characteristic information and hardware price information.
Preferably, said installation scheme also comprises:
Installation scheme total price information according to said hardware price information calculations generation;
The descriptor of said installation scheme and user's evaluation information.
Preferably, the classification information of said installation scheme is an applicating category information, saidly comprises according to the step of installation demand information in the corresponding installation scheme of said database retrieval:
Confirm the applicating category that subscriber equipment is required according to the installation demand information;
The installation scheme corresponding according to said applicating category information extraction returns to the user.
Preferably, said according to the installation demand information in the corresponding installation scheme of said database retrieval, and the step that returns to the user comprises:
According to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the maximum installation scheme of user device configuration returns to the user in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate;
Perhaps,
According to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the installation scheme of up-to-date generation in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate returns to the user.
Preferably, said hardware information comprises hardware parameter information, said a plurality of subscriber equipmenies is carried out hardware detection, and the step that obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment comprises:
The visit bottom hardware obtains the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
According to said hardware identifier information, in the hardware information storehouse of presetting, extract the corresponding hardware parameter information.
Preferably, said hardware identifier information comprises vendor id and hardware device ID, and said bottom hardware comprises system bus, system management Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) SMBIOS and/or peripheral port, and the step of said visit bottom hardware specifically comprises:
Ergodic Theory bus, said system bus comprise Peripheral Component Interconnect pci bus, system management SMBUS bus, I2C bus and/or industrial standard architectures isa bus;
And/or, the information of reading system management Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) SMBIOS;
And/or the visit peripheral port is initiated the I/O operation with corresponding peripheral hardware.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses the automatic recommended device of a kind of installation scheme, comprising:
The database initialize module is used to preset the database that comprises multiple installation scheme;
Installation demand information acquisition module, the demand information that is used to install obtains user's installation demand information;
Installation scheme retrieval module is used for according to the installation scheme of said installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and returns to the user.
Preferably, said installation demand information acquisition module comprises:
The information detection sub-module is used to detect the hardware information and/or the software installation information of subscriber equipment;
The installation demand information generates submodule, is used for generating the installation demand information according to said hardware information and/or software installation information.
Preferably, said installation demand information acquisition module comprises:
The request of obtaining receives submodule, is used to receive the installation demand information that the user submits to and obtains request;
The installation demand information extracts submodule, is used for extracting corresponding installation demand information according to described request.
Preferably, said installation demand information obtains and comprises equipment price scope and/or equipment applicating category information in the request.
Preferably, said database initialize module comprises:
The hardware detection submodule is used for a plurality of subscriber equipmenies are carried out hardware detection, obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment;
A plurality of installation schemes generate submodule, are used for generating a plurality of installation schemes according to the hardware information of each subscriber equipment;
Installation scheme sub module stored is used for said installation scheme is stored to database.
Preferably, said database initialize module also comprises:
Installation scheme classification submodule, the installation scheme that is used for database is stored is classified, and each installation scheme is distributed classification information.
Preferably, said a plurality of installation scheme generation submodule comprises:
Characteristic information extracts submodule, is used for according to the required hardware information characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information of installation scheme;
Pricing information obtains submodule, be used for adopting said characteristic information in the internet or the database that presets retrieve, obtain the pricing information of corresponding hardware;
The installation scheme generates submodule, is used for generating the installation scheme according to said characteristic information and hardware price information.
Preferably, said hardware information comprises hardware parameter information, and said hardware detection submodule comprises:
Bottom hardware visit submodule is used to visit bottom hardware, obtains the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
Hardware parameter information extraction submodule is used for according to said hardware identifier information, in the hardware information storehouse of presetting, extracts the corresponding hardware parameter information.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is through obtaining user's installation demand information; In the installation scheme database that presets, retrieve corresponding installation scheme and return to the user according to said installation demand information; Thereby make the user can be easy, directly obtain own required installation scheme, need not take much time again and remove to collect hardware information with energy and analyze; Saved manpower, satisfied the demand of user equipment purposes and price.
The present invention forms the installation scheme according to the hardware information that hardware detection obtains; Than the hardware information that artificial subjectivity is listed, the hardware information that the present invention obtains is to adopt exclusive hardware detection engine access hardware bottom, can obtain the truest, accurate, objective hardware parameter information; Easy to operate; In reality, both do not relied on the API or the WMI of operating system, do not relied on the driver of hardware self yet, independence and applicability had better been arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of scheme flow chart of steps of the method embodiment of recommendation automatically of installing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of a kind of automatic recommended device embodiment of scheme that installs of the present invention.
Embodiment
For make above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention done further detailed explanation.
For prior art, the user will obtain the installation scheme that oneself needs, and needs to collect different installation schemes; Then the purposes and the price of various installation schemes are analyzed; Selection is fit to the scheme of the demand of oneself, and this process need expends user's great amount of time and energy, and the information of obtaining is simultaneously listed by artificial subjectivity; Objective inadequately, accurately with complete.In view of this; The inventor herein creatively proposes one of core idea of the embodiment of the invention and is; Obtain user's installation demand information; In the installation scheme database that presets, retrieve corresponding installation scheme and return to the user according to said installation demand information, thereby make the user can be easy, directly obtain own required installation scheme.
With reference to figure 1, show the flow chart of steps of the generation method embodiment of a kind of scheme of installing of the present invention, specifically can may further comprise the steps:
Step 101 presets the database that comprises multiple installation scheme;
In the embodiment of the invention, said installation scheme is meant the hardware combinations scheme that is used to install.In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said installation scheme specifically can generate through following substep:
Substep S11 carries out hardware detection to a plurality of subscriber equipmenies, obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the hardware information of said subscriber equipment can obtain through subscriber equipment being carried out hardware detection, and said hardware information can comprise hardware parameter information, and said substep S11 specifically can comprise following substep:
S11-1, through the visit bottom hardware, obtain the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said hardware identifier information can comprise vendor id and hardware device ID.
In embodiments of the present invention, need not depend on the API or the WMI of operating system, need not depend on the driver of hardware self yet, but obtain the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment through the visit bottom hardware.In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said bottom hardware can comprise system bus, system management Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) SMBIOS and/or peripheral port.More specifically, said system bus can comprise: Peripheral Component Interconnect pci bus, system management SMBUS bus, I2C bus and/or industrial standard architectures isa bus etc. correspondingly, this step can comprise following substep:
Through reading the information of system management Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) SMBIOS in the subscriber equipment, obtain the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
Obtain the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment through the Ergodic Theory bus.
Through the visit peripheral port, initiate to operate with the I/O of corresponding peripheral hardware, obtain the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment.
For example, can read the information of PCI equipment on the mainboard through the traversal pci bus, and read vendor id and hardware device ID that SMBIOS mainboard information detects mainboard.Perhaps, can read the vendor id and the hardware device ID of the detected video card of video card categorical data on the PCI equipment through the traversal pci bus.Perhaps; Can adopt the mode of SetupAPI to visit peripheral port; Initiate to judge whether to be connected with peripheral hardware with the I/O operation requests of peripheral port; As receive that peripheral hardware is directed against the information that this request is returned, and then further send information acquisition request to this peripheral hardware, receive vendor id and hardware device ID that peripheral hardware returns then.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, can also obtain the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment through carrying out instruction interaction with hardware.
For example; For hardware such as CPU, internal memory, hard disk or CD-ROM drive; Through reading the information of SMBIOS; And/or, behind traversal pci bus, SMBUS bus, I2C bus and the isa bus, also need further to carry out manufacturer's information and the identification information that instruction interaction just can be read this hardware with corresponding hardware.
In detail, as obtaining the information of CPU, can further cpu instruction register (comprising CPUID and MSR register) be carried out data analysis then and obtain through reading SMBIOS information earlier.
In concrete the realization, said subscriber equipment can be initiated hardware detection requesting users equipment.When receiving said hardware detection request; Start hardware detection driver (or hardware detection engine) to the subscriber equipment of initiating described request; By said hardware detection driver (or hardware detection engine) access hardware bottom; When said subscriber equipment is computing machine; The hardware bottom layer of being visited specifically comprises: after CPU bottom visit, the visit of SMBIOS bottom, pci bus data read, the SMBUS bus data reads, the isa bus data read, hard disc data reads, SCSI (small computer system interface) hard disc data reads, display data reads EEDID (extending display identification data) for IDE (hard disk drive) and Smart (self-detection, analysis, reporting techniques), the I2C bus data scans; Find the vendor id and the hardware ID of following hardware, comprise CPU, mainboard, video card, display, internal memory, hard disk, CD-ROM drive, sound card, battery, network interface card, mouse-keyboard and/or camera.
S11-2, the said hardware identifier information of foundation are extracted the corresponding hardware parameter information in the hardware information storehouse of presetting;
Example as a kind of concrete application; Can preset a plurality of hardware informations storehouses such as hardware production firm database, ardware model number database, hardware specification database and/or Hardware configuration parameter database; When detecting vendor id and hardware device ID; In above-mentioned a plurality of hardware informations storehouse, mate respectively one by one, filter out the hardware parameter information that need represent then to the user.
As the concrete example of using of another kind; Can preset a hardware information storehouse; Have many and hardware identifier information corresponding hardware parameter information record in this hardware information storehouse, wherein all comprise information such as hardware brand, hardware title, ardware model number, hardware specification and/or Hardware configuration parameter in every hardware parameter information record.
Certainly, only as example, which kind of hardware identifier information those skilled in the art can take according to the actual demand setting to said method; As under the situation that only represents hardware brand, hardware title, then only take vendor id, or as; Under the situation that represents ardware model number, hardware specification and Hardware configuration parameter; Then only take hardware device ID, said hardware identifier information can also other any relevant information of the hardware that adopts in objective sign subscriber equipment, the present invention need not this to limit.
In reality, can carry out soundness verification for the hardware information of being obtained, if first candidate value is illegal, just adopt second candidate value, if second candidate value is illegal, just adopt the 3rd candidate value, by that analogy.
Certainly, in concrete the realization, those skilled in the art are according to the API or the WMI of operating system, and/or the hardware information that the driver of hardware self obtains subscriber equipment also is feasible, and the present invention does not limit this.
Substep S12 generates a plurality of installation schemes according to the hardware information of each subscriber equipment.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said substep S12 specifically can comprise following substep:
S12-1, according to hardware information required in installation scheme characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information;
As the concrete a kind of example used of the embodiment of the invention; Said hardware parameter information can comprise brand, title, quantity, model, specification and the configuration parameter of institute's mounting hardware in the subscriber equipment; In this case, said substep S12-1 specifically can comprise following substep:
From hardware information, extract the hardware parameter information of corresponding hardware according to the installation hardware list of equipment;
From said hardware parameter information, filter out characteristic information according to presetting critical field, said characteristic information comprises brand, title, quantity and the model of corresponding hardware.
Practical application to the installation scheme; Often the user only needs some simple hardware parameter information; Use present embodiment, brand, title, quantity, model, specification and the configuration parameter of employed hardware in the subscriber equipment that the hardware detection result obtains adopt the embodiment of the invention; The characteristic information that is extracted only comprises brand, title, quantity and the model of the hardware that hardware list is listed of installing; Because in practical application, the installation scheme needs concisely, clearly to list hardware configuration information, obtains its required content intuitively to make things convenient for the user.
In concrete the realization, said a plurality of subscriber equipmenies are carried out hardware detection, the step (substep S11) that obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment may further include following substep:
S11-3, obtain the hardware running state data in the subscriber equipment.
In concrete the realization, can from CPU register data, mainboard sensing data, video card sensing data and/or hard disc data, obtain the running state data of each hardware.With the computing machine is example, and said running state data can comprise CPU travelling speed, memory modules voltage, hard disk access times and accumulative total service time, hard disc data transfer rate, video card frequency, battery loss rate etc.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said running state data can also comprise temperature information, for example, cpu temperature information, video card temperature information, hard disk temperature information etc., said temperature information also can be through visit obtains to bottom hardware.With the cpu temperature detection is example, according to the CPU model that gets access to, removes to read the DIE Temperature of this CPU; Go to scan the temperature detection chip on the mainboard according to pci bus, SMBUS bus and isa bus, so that obtain the CPU surface temperature; Remove to read the cpu temperature in ACPI space according to the interior kernel method of ACPI (advanced configuration and power-management interface).And then this part data that get access to, judge according to the mainboard model, so that find only value.
In the present embodiment, said step (S12-1) according to hardware information required in installation scheme characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information specifically can comprise following substep:
From hardware information, extract the hardware parameter information and the running state data of corresponding hardware according to the installation hardware list of equipment;
Remove said running state data, the hardware parameter information that filters out corresponding hardware is as characteristic information.
Adopt this method of obtaining user device hardware information based on hardware detection; Said hardware information can comprise hardware parameter information and hardware running state data; Because in reality, the hardware running state data is little as far as user's use of needs installation scheme, the scheme of promptly installing does not need the hardware running state data; So in the application that generates the installation scheme, can only extract hardware parameter information as the characteristic information that generates the installation scheme.In the present embodiment, said hardware parameter information can be described the information of Hardware configuration situation for any, and like hardware brand, title, specification, type etc., the present invention does not limit this.
Owing in reality, dispose integrated hardware in the subscriber equipment of initiation hardware detection, for example; What install usually in the notebook computer is integrated graphics card, integrated sound card etc., perhaps, integrated hardware can be installed all in most of amateur player's the subscriber equipment; For the installation scheme, owing to list separate hardware information according to the installation hardware list of equipment usually, thereby; In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention; Can filter this type of integrated hardware, particularly, said step according to hardware information required in installation scheme characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information can further include following substep:
Judge whether current hardware is integrated hardware according to said hardware parameter information, if then in characteristic information, remove the information of said integrated hardware.
For example, judge according to the model or the mainboard model of integrated graphics card, integrated sound card whether certain hardware is integrated hardware, if then it is filtered.
S12-2, adopt said characteristic information in internet or the database that presets, to retrieve, obtain the pricing information of corresponding hardware.
In concrete the realization, can be through the regional information at user's IP address judges place, adopt said characteristic information in internet or the database that presets, to retrieve, obtain the hardware price information that the user belongs to the city.
For example; Obtain on the price; Can be earlier and the cooperation of quotation platform; Through the province or the city at IP address judges place, the interface that provides through the quotation platform is again informed the ardware model number that will inquire about, and platform obtains target cities through the database of retrieving itself or leaves the quotation for hardware scope and the return results in the nearest city of target cities.
S12-3, generate the installation scheme according to said characteristic information and hardware price information.
For example, adopt set form to the arrangement of setting type of said characteristic information and pricing information, the installation scheme of composition tabulation formula.
In concrete the realization, can also comprise in the said installation scheme:
Installation scheme total price information according to said hardware price information calculations generation;
And, the descriptor of said installation scheme and user's evaluation information.
The total price information of installation scheme is obtained by the pricing information of each hardware, after the Price Range that the user selects oneself to hope, can obtain and the corresponding installation scheme of Price Range.In addition, in the reality, the user also hopes to know the evaluation of other users to this installation scheme when the equipment of selection, like this can the bigger demand that possibly satisfy oneself.Each corresponding installation scheme all has descriptor, can let the user understand the advantage of this scheme, shortcoming and characteristics, and the information that is obtained is more comprehensive.
For example, comprise following field in certain installation scheme: the descriptor of hardware title, hardware brand, ardware model number, hardware quantity, hardware price information, installation scheme, user's evaluation information etc.
Substep S13 is stored to said installation scheme in the database.
Certainly, the above installation scheme not only can be generated by the hardware detection result, can also configuration form on the backstage by person skilled, configure the installation scheme of multiple different prices according to user's different demands, and supply program search to call; The installation scheme also can be to search on the internet to obtain, such as, there is a lot of installation configurations to supply the user to select on the website of some computer cities, can these installation schemes be added in the said database; In addition, can mobilize some computer talents, let them make different installation schemes, add database through after confirming.In a word, the installation scheme has multiple obtain manner, in concrete realization, this is not limited, and can add database and supply the user to select.
Substep S14 classifies to the installation scheme of storing in the database, and each installation scheme is distributed classification information.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the classification information of said installation scheme can be the applicating category information of dividing to user's request.
Different installation schemes have different purposes; The user who is fit to different demands; Realize the recommendation of installation scheme for ease; In reality, can also specify some type keywords for each installation scheme, such as " high definition movie theatre, recreation fever, Graphics Design, WEB server, storage server " or the like.Convenient so next according to user's demand; Confirm the required applicating category of subscriber equipment and form corresponding key word; In the database that comprises multiple installation scheme, search for this applicating category keyword then, extraction has the installation scheme of corresponding key word and returns to the user.
Step 102 is obtained user's installation demand information;
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said step 102 specifically can comprise following substep:
The hardware information and/or the software installation information of substep S21, detection subscriber equipment;
Substep S22, the said hardware information of foundation and/or software installation information generate the installation demand information.
For example; Under the situation that obtains user's permission; The current software what type is installed of judges computer, the toggle speed speed of software, attempt to judge that with this user uses the main demand of computer the date of production of computer hardware etc.; As Photoshop is installed; The user of 3D MAX possibly do Flame Image Process or 3D animation, and such user can require than higher the color performance of display, and the installation demand information that therefore obtains the user is for needing the installation scheme of " Graphics Design " classification.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said step 102 specifically can comprise following substep:
The installation demand information that substep S31, reception user submit to obtains request;
Substep S32, extract corresponding installation demand information according to described request.
As the concrete a kind of example used of the embodiment of the invention, said installation demand information obtains can comprise equipment price scope and/or equipment applicating category information in the request.
In concrete the realization; Can offer the option that the user selects certain Price Range, needed type of hardware and/or configuration tendency; For example, from Price Range, the user need consider the price endurance of oneself; Perhaps hope and in numerous installation schemes, comprehensively to compare, bought the high machine of cost performance; Hope that from the user type of hardware that stresses says, can stress video card ability and CPU ability such as 3D designer, installation scheme video card that they can more hope to select and cpu performance be than higher, and other hardware thinks that such as they of CD-ROM drive and so on it doesn't matter; Whether storage server supports the rotating speed of array, hard disk and capacity requirement higher to mainboard; From computer configuration tendency, the user has the use preference of oneself, thereby equipment is produced different demands, such as high definition movie theatre, recreation fever etc.The user can form the request of obtaining of installation demand information and be submitted to server through selection on request, and server can be known the installation demand information that this user is corresponding according to this request, and further retrieves the installation scheme that satisfies condition thus and recommend the user.
Step 103 according to the installation scheme of said installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and returns to the user.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said step 103 specifically can comprise following substep:
Substep S41 confirms the applicating category that subscriber equipment is required according to the installation demand information;
Substep S42 according to the corresponding installation scheme of said applicating category information extraction, returns to the user.
Can confirm the demand of user according to user's installation demand information to equipment, and then the required applicating category of definite subscriber equipment, for example; According to user installation installation Photoshop; 3D MAX, judges requires than after higher display color, and some have the installation scheme of " Graphics Design " key word can to recommend him; In the installation scheme database that presets, extract corresponding installation scheme then and return to the user, thereby realize the automatic recommendation of installation scheme.
Or as; Under the situation that obtains user's permission, the current software what type is installed of judges computer, the toggle speed speed of some softwares; Attempt to judge that with this user uses the main demand of computer the date of production of computer hardware etc., thereby recommend suitable installation scheme to the user.As the hard-disk capacity that detects the user is 100T; That general user's computer hard disc is bigger at present also is 1T; Such user possibly be capacity requirement to hard disk than higher, therefore be labeled as the installation scheme of " storage server " to user's exemplary application classification.
Or as, detect user computer Need For Speed 15 is housed, numerous Games Softwares such as space craft 2; The video memory capacity of video card is 1024MB; With respect to the general user, its video card requires than higher, therefore is labeled as the installation scheme of " recreation fever " to user's exemplary application classification.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said step 103 specifically can comprise following substep:
Substep S51, according to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the maximum installation scheme of user device configuration returns to the user in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate;
Perhaps,
Substep S52, according to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the installation scheme of up-to-date generation in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate returns to the user.
For making those skilled in the art understand the present invention better, below provide an example to explain and how to recommend corresponding installation scheme according to user's installation demand information.
For example, the installation demand information of subscriber equipment is detected, the hardware information and the software installation information that obtain the user are following:
CPU:intel Duo i32100
Mainboard: the PH61-P33 of Microstar (B3)
Internal memory: Jin Shidun DDR313334G
Hard disk: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12500G single dish
Video card: be full of and lead to the GT440-1024GD5MA standard edition
Display: AOC e2043F 1
CD-ROM drive: the DVD-E818A7T of Asus 1
Software is equipped with: World of Warcraft, Need For Speed 15, The Legend of Sword and Fairy 4, space craft 2
According to above installation demand information can judges be a game player; Accordingly can be than higher to the requirements such as video card of equipment; Should classification be provided to the user is the installation scheme of " game player "; Search category is that the scheme of " game player " is given the user in database, shown in the following example:
Another kind of example as the embodiment of the invention; After obtaining user's installation demand information; Need not confirm the applicating category that the user is required, but, in the database that comprises multiple installation scheme that presets, search for directly according to user's configuration information; The installation scheme that will comprise certain customers installations demand information offers the user, and this installation scheme and the user different place of demand information of installing can help the user optimization equipment disposition.
For example, the installation demand information that detects the user is:
The imperial II X2250 of CPU:AMD speed
Mainboard: the P45NE03-F of Microstar
Internal memory: apacer 2GB DDR2800
Hard disk: West Digital WD caviar ks 640G 7200 changes 32M
Video card: reflect many Inno3D GTX260 recreation gods of war
Display: the GD245HQbid of Acer
CD-ROM drive: pioneer DVR-117CH
Above detected user's installation demand information is retrieved in database, obtained corresponding with it installation scheme, as follows:
This installation scheme is changed the fast imperial II X2250 of CPU AMD originally and is made intel Duo 2 double-core E8400; Processor speed before is low excessively; Bigger with the performance gap of other hardware; Can not bring into play the maximum performance of each hardware fully, waste hardware resource, this scheme can make the bigger performance of equipment performance with respect to former scheme.This installation scheme is recommended the user.
What each embodiment in this instructions stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
Use the embodiment of the invention; Installation scheme to different is classified, and distributes classification information, obtains comprising the database of multiple installation scheme; The installation demand information of submitting to according to the configuration information of subscriber equipment and user then search for the applicating category of correspondence in the database that presets installation scheme; The user need not take much time again and energy removes to collect hardware information and analyzes, and has saved manpower, has satisfied the demand of user to equipment purposes and price.In addition; The present invention forms the installation scheme according to the hardware information that hardware detection obtains, and the hardware information that obtains is to adopt exclusive hardware detection engine access hardware bottom, can obtain the truest, accurate, objective hardware parameter information; Easy to operate; In reality, both do not relied on the API or the WMI of operating system, do not relied on the driver of hardware self yet, independence and applicability had better been arranged.
In addition; This installation scheme not only comprises hardware characteristics information; Also comprise descriptor and user's evaluation information of pricing information, installation scheme total price information and the installation scheme of corresponding hardware, user's spended time again checks hardware price, can directly select comparison with reference to descriptor and other evaluation of user; And then directly buy required hardware, practiced thrift great amount of time and energy.
Need to prove that in embodiments of the present invention, said hardware is meant the hardware in the subscriber equipment, said subscriber equipment comprises computing machine, mobile phone, PDA etc.The embodiment of the invention not only can be applied to can also be applied to the applied environment of client-server in the applied environment of single device, perhaps further is applied in the applied environment based on cloud.
For method embodiment, for simple description, so it all is expressed as a series of combination of actions; But those skilled in the art should know; The present invention does not receive the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the present invention, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in the instructions all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and module might not be that the present invention is necessary.
With reference to figure 2, show the structured flowchart of the generating apparatus embodiment of a kind of scheme of installing of the present invention, specifically can comprise with lower module:
Installation demand information acquisition module 202 is used to obtain user's installation demand information;
Installation scheme retrieval module 203 is used for according to the installation scheme of said installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and returns to the user.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said installation demand information acquisition module can comprise:
The information detection sub-module is used to detect the hardware information and/or the software installation information of subscriber equipment;
The installation demand information generates submodule, is used for generating the installation demand information according to said hardware information and/or software installation information.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said installation demand information acquisition module can comprise:
The request of obtaining receives submodule, is used to receive the installation demand information that the user submits to and obtains request;
The installation demand information extracts submodule, is used for extracting corresponding installation demand information according to described request.
In concrete the realization, said installation demand information obtains can comprise equipment price scope and/or equipment applicating category information in the request.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said database initialize module specifically can comprise following submodule:
The hardware detection submodule is used for a plurality of subscriber equipmenies are carried out hardware detection, obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment;
A plurality of installation schemes generate submodule, are used for generating a plurality of installation schemes according to the hardware information of each subscriber equipment;
Installation scheme sub module stored is used for said installation scheme is stored to database.
More preferably, said database initialize module can also comprise:
Installation scheme classification submodule, the installation scheme that is used for database is stored is classified, and each installation scheme is distributed classification information.
More specifically, said a plurality of installation scheme generates submodule and may further include following submodule:
Characteristic information extracts submodule, is used for according to the required hardware information characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information of installation scheme;
Pricing information obtains submodule, be used for adopting said characteristic information in the internet or the database that presets retrieve, obtain the pricing information of corresponding hardware;
The installation scheme generates submodule, is used for generating the installation scheme according to said characteristic information and hardware price information.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said installation scheme also comprises:
Installation scheme total price information according to said hardware price information calculations generation;
The descriptor of said installation scheme and user's evaluation information.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the classification information of said installation scheme is an applicating category information, and said installation scheme retrieval module specifically can comprise:
Applicating category is confirmed submodule, is used for confirming the applicating category that subscriber equipment is required according to the installation demand information;
The installation scheme is extracted submodule, is used for returning to the user according to the corresponding installation scheme of said applicating category information extraction.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said installation scheme retrieval module can also comprise following submodule:
Installation scheme search submodule be used for according to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the maximum installation scheme of user device configuration returns to the user in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate at most;
Perhaps,
Up-to-date installation scheme retrieval submodule be used for according to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the installation scheme of up-to-date generation in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate returns to the user.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, said hardware information comprises hardware parameter information, and said hardware detection submodule comprises:
Bottom hardware visit submodule is used to visit bottom hardware, obtains the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
Hardware parameter information extraction submodule is used for according to said hardware identifier information, in the hardware information storehouse of presetting, extracts the corresponding hardware parameter information.
Because said device embodiment is basically corresponding to the method embodiment shown in the preceding method, so not detailed part in the description of present embodiment can just not given unnecessary details at this referring to the related description in the previous embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention not only can be applied to can also be applied to the applied environment of client-server in the applied environment of single device, perhaps further is applied in the applied environment based on cloud.
Because said device embodiment is basically corresponding to preceding method embodiment, so not detailed part in the description of present embodiment can just not given unnecessary details at this referring to the related description in the previous embodiment.Module, submodule and unit related in apparatus of the present invention embodiment and the system embodiment can be software, can be hardware, also can be the combination of software and hardware.
The present invention can be used in numerous general or special purpose computingasystem environment or the configuration.For example: personal computer, server computer, handheld device or portable set, plate equipment, multicomputer system, the system based on microprocessor, set top box, programmable consumer-elcetronics devices, network PC, small-size computer, mainframe computer, comprise DCE of above any system or equipment or the like.
The present invention can describe in the general context of the computer executable instructions of being carried out by computing machine, for example program module.Usually, program module comprises the routine carrying out particular task or realize particular abstract, program, object, assembly, data structure or the like.Also can in DCE, put into practice the present invention, in these DCEs, by through communication network connected teleprocessing equipment execute the task.In DCE, program module can be arranged in this locality and the remote computer storage medium that comprises memory device.
More than the generation method of a kind of scheme of installing provided by the present invention and a kind of generating apparatus of the scheme of installing have been carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. the method that the scheme of installing is recommended automatically is characterized in that, comprising:
Preset the database that comprises multiple installation scheme;
Obtain user's installation demand information;
According to the installation scheme of said installation demand information, and return to the user in said database retrieval correspondence.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the install step of demand information of the said user of obtaining comprises:
Detect the hardware information and/or the software installation information of subscriber equipment;
Generate the installation demand information according to said hardware information and/or software installation information.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the install step of demand information of the said user of obtaining comprises:
The installation demand information that receives user's submission obtains request;
Extract corresponding installation demand information according to described request.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said installation demand information obtains and comprises equipment price scope and/or equipment applicating category information in the request.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the said step that presets the database that comprises multiple installation scheme comprises:
A plurality of subscriber equipmenies are carried out hardware detection, obtain the hardware information of subscriber equipment;
Hardware information according to each subscriber equipment generates a plurality of installation schemes;
Said installation scheme is stored in the database.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the said step that presets the database that comprises multiple installation scheme also comprises:
Installation scheme to storing in the database is classified, and each installation scheme is distributed classification information.
7. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the step that said hardware information according to each subscriber equipment generates a plurality of installation schemes comprises:
According to hardware information required in installation scheme characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information;
Adopt said characteristic information in internet or the database that presets, to retrieve, obtain the pricing information of corresponding hardware;
Generate the installation scheme according to said characteristic information and hardware price information.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said installation scheme also comprises:
Installation scheme total price information according to said hardware price information calculations generation;
The descriptor of said installation scheme and user's evaluation information.
9. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the classification information of said installation scheme is an applicating category information, saidly comprises according to the step of installation demand information in the corresponding installation scheme of said database retrieval:
Confirm the applicating category that subscriber equipment is required according to the installation demand information;
The installation scheme corresponding according to said applicating category information extraction returns to the user.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, said according to the installation demand information in the corresponding installation scheme of said database retrieval, and the step that returns to the user comprises:
According to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the maximum installation scheme of user device configuration returns to the user in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate;
Perhaps,
According to the installation scheme of installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and the installation scheme of up-to-date generation in a plurality of installation schemes that will mate returns to the user.
11. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said hardware information comprises hardware parameter information, said a plurality of subscriber equipmenies is carried out hardware detection, and the step that obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment comprises:
The visit bottom hardware obtains the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
According to said hardware identifier information, in the hardware information storehouse of presetting, extract the corresponding hardware parameter information.
12. method as claimed in claim 11; It is characterized in that; Said hardware identifier information comprises vendor id and hardware device ID, and said bottom hardware comprises system bus, system management Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) SMBIOS and/or peripheral port, and the step of said visit bottom hardware specifically comprises:
Ergodic Theory bus, said system bus comprise Peripheral Component Interconnect pci bus, system management SMBUS bus, I2C bus and/or industrial standard architectures isa bus;
And/or, the information of reading system management Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) SMBIOS;
And/or the visit peripheral port is initiated the I/O operation with corresponding peripheral hardware.
13. the automatic recommended device of installation scheme is characterized in that, comprising:
The database initialize module is used to preset the database that comprises multiple installation scheme;
Installation demand information acquisition module, the demand information that is used to install obtains user's installation demand information;
Installation scheme retrieval module is used for according to the installation scheme of said installation demand information in said database retrieval correspondence, and returns to the user.
14. device as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, said installation demand information acquisition module comprises:
The information detection sub-module is used to detect the hardware information and/or the software installation information of subscriber equipment;
The installation demand information generates submodule, is used for generating the installation demand information according to said hardware information and/or software installation information.
15. device as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, said installation demand information acquisition module comprises:
The request of obtaining receives submodule, is used to receive the installation demand information that the user submits to and obtains request;
The installation demand information extracts submodule, is used for extracting corresponding installation demand information according to described request.
16. device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, said installation demand information obtains and comprises equipment price scope and/or equipment applicating category information in the request.
17. device as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, said database initialize module comprises:
The hardware detection submodule is used for a plurality of subscriber equipmenies are carried out hardware detection, obtains the hardware information of subscriber equipment;
A plurality of installation schemes generate submodule, are used for generating a plurality of installation schemes according to the hardware information of each subscriber equipment;
Installation scheme sub module stored is used for said installation scheme is stored to database.
18. device as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, said database initialize module also comprises:
Installation scheme classification submodule, the installation scheme that is used for database is stored is classified, and each installation scheme is distributed classification information.
19. device as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, said a plurality of installation schemes generate submodule and comprise:
Characteristic information extracts submodule, is used for according to the required hardware information characteristic information extraction from said user device hardware information of installation scheme;
Pricing information obtains submodule, be used for adopting said characteristic information in the internet or the database that presets retrieve, obtain the pricing information of corresponding hardware;
The installation scheme generates submodule, is used for generating the installation scheme according to said characteristic information and hardware price information.
20. device as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, said hardware information comprises hardware parameter information, and said hardware detection submodule comprises:
Bottom hardware visit submodule is used to visit bottom hardware, obtains the hardware identifier information in the subscriber equipment;
Hardware parameter information extraction submodule is used for according to said hardware identifier information, in the hardware information storehouse of presetting, extracts the corresponding hardware parameter information.
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