A kind of nutrient powder for nourishing postoperative
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, relate to a kind of functional food for nourishing postoperative.
Background technology
" people has Triratna, the same can not lacking " said in the theory of traditional Chinese medical science, that refer to is exactly essence, gas, god.Vigour is exactly vital essence, and vital essence is pure, and vital essence leaks and will cause health repair function, immunocyte decline.Traditional Chinese medicine is thought " qi being the governor of blood ", and the deficiency of vital energy then blood is unfavorable, causes blood-vessel obstructive, stagnation of QI and blood may bring about pain.To GI coup injury and stimulation, can cause the abdominal viscera qi depression to blood stasis in the wound of abdominal operation and anesthesia reaction and the art, the imbalance of zang-fu organs qi movement transporting, the thing of the development of evil in febrile disease is stagnated.
Can spend smoothly peri-operation period after the operation, postoperative complications not occur, be all patients and family members' common expectation.Briefly, the postoperative physical recovery is fast, and the possibility that various complication occur is less, and postoperative effect is relatively just better.At this moment, the traditional Chinese medical science just demonstrates unique effect, is mainly reflected in two aspects.
1, helps gastral recovery.The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, abdominal postoperative, internal organs are in obstructed state, so-called " qi and blood stasis, abdomen flow of QI being obstructed ", and the theory of the traditional Chinese medical science is " intestines and stomach are take logical as usefulness, and general rule is not bitterly ".Follow this principle, under dialectical prerequisite, advance the Chinese medicine of clothes " Tongli is captured " to the patient, to promote the recovery of gastrointestinal peristalsis, accelerate exhaust, defecation, remove as early as possible stomach tube, recover diet, Go to ground activity.
2, reduce postoperative complications.Remaining inflammation exists in many Acute Abdomen operation pneumoretroperitoneums, and the symptoms such as heating, stomachache are arranged, although use effectively bactericidal of antibiotic therapy, and amelioration of inflammation, sometimes long because of service time, the problems such as resistance are arranged unavoidably.Clinical trial confirms, Chinese medicine such as heat-clearing and detoxifying drug can play the effect of similar antiphlogistic, auxiliary Western medicine can strengthen antibiotic effect, especially drug for invigorating blood circulation and eliminating stasis, can improve microcirculation, recover intestines wall function of shielding, accelerate absorption, the promotion inflammatory resolution of hydrops in the abdominal cavity, and can improve the nutritional status of enteron aisle.The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, there be " perverse trend " to exist in the ill explanation body of people, so-called " healthy tendency existence, heresy can not be done ", but operation is rear owing to the factors such as hemorrhage, infection, mood stimulate, and shows as insufficiency of vital energy and blood, deficiency of vial QI, at this moment make the Chinese medicine of application " tonifying Qi and blood; strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors ", can build up health, increase resistance against diseases, alleviate the reaction to disease, effectively the appearance of complication.
Many patients symptoms such as the serious night sweat of rear appearance, convulsions, tic of performing the operation, muscle power can not be recovered for a long time, is known as to have hindered vigour.Prove that now patient after surgery serum calcium can significantly descend, therefore, postoperative patient should suitably be replenished the calcium.After the operation, many family members usually are eager to wish that to patient's nutrition of nourishing patient can get well very soon.The rear digestive function weakness but patient performs the operation is if feed, excessive nourishing can be run counter to desire on the contrary too early.Because anesthesia and the effect of disease itself, certain obstacle can appear in the digestive function of postoperative patient, well digest food and Absorption of nourishment, therefore, the food that postoperative patient answers edible nourishing to enrich, be easy to digest.For the elderly and infirm, answer proper extension to eat the time of liquid, semiliquid diet, in order to digestion.And for general patient, after stable disease takes a turn for the better, can give full diet.Postoperative, patient's diet will be take " high heat, high protein, homovitamin, low fat be anti-, easy to digest " as principle, and diet should be light, and should not be too meticulous, and the reparation of body is the various nutrition of needs, especially crude fibre food.The patient of adversary's postoperative bed contains coarse-fibred food and can play the activity of enhancement stomach and intestine, the effect that keeps free movement of the bowels.Simultaneously, patient also need eat the food of some suitable wound healings, as is rich in zinc, vitamin A, ascorbic food.
In recent years, functional food is processed the impetus that presents rapid growth on the domestic and international market.The functional health based food level of consumption is soaring rapidly in each supermarket, big and medium-sized cities, the consumption figure of vast small and medium-sized cities is also improving constantly, the proportion of functional food processing in agricultural increases sharply, and has become one of industry that the strategical reajustment of Chinese agriculture economic structure is fastest, benefit is best.But at present people also are retained on tablet, the pill the understanding of functional food characteristic, think they or medicine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nutrient powder for nourishing postoperative, this nutrient powder is prepared from by Chinese medicine and the food of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, has alimentary health-care function.
Nutrient powder of the present invention is to be mixed by 0.5~6 weight portion Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis extract, 0.5~6 weight portion stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI extract, 0.1~1.5 weight portion Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) extract, 0.5~6 weight portion yam extract, 0.5~8 weight portion oligopeptide, 0.5~8 weight portion milk calcium, 0.5~6 weight portion xylo-oligosaccharide and 0.5~8 weight portion ALA to make.
Wherein, described Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis extract is that the Buddha's hand water extraction is concentrated the flour of making by spray-drying.Buddha's hand has liver-smoothing, qi-regulating, relieving pain by regulating middle-JIAO, the effect of preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.
Described stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI extract is that the stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI water extraction is concentrated the flour of making by spray-drying, and main component is hawthorn fruit total flavone and organic acid, has relieving dyspepsia, blood stasis removing analgesic, hypertension and hyperlipemia, the effect that improves immunity.
Described Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) extract is that the Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) water extraction is concentrated the flour of making by spray-drying, its main component is gastric hormone, keratin, micro-pepsin, amylase and multivitamin, have disappear stagnant, strengthening the spleen and stomach, control the dyspepsia turgor, the effects such as vomiting gastric disorder causing nausea.
Described yam extract is that the Chinese yam water extraction is concentrated by the flour of making after the spray-drying, main component is Dioscin and glucoside unit Chinese yam saponin thereof etc., have and strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, the benefit of reinforcing the kidney is smart, helps the five internal organs, the strengthening the bones and muscles effect, modern medicine study shows, Chinese yam has various bioactivators, and postoperative patient is in poor health, the recovery that is conducive to invigorate health effectively of edible yam extract.
Described oligopeptide is a kind of active small molecular peptide product that uses modern biotechnology and enzyme engineering technology separation and Extraction from animal or vegetable protein, the preferred marine fish oligopeptide of the present invention.Oligopeptide is comprised of 2~6 amino acid, need not digest, and can not need consume body energy and directly all absorbs, and can not increase human intestines and stomach's function burden, various trace elements can be transported to the partes corporis humani position, has extremely strong activity and physiological function diversity.
Described milk calcium is that a kind of mixture that obtains by physical purification from natural cow's milk is calcareous, through a class mineral salt product that obtains after dehydration, degreasing, the dry spraying, its composition comprises calcium citrate, calcium phosphate, ionized calcium, also contains the nutritional labelings such as zinc, phosphorus, protein, immunoglobulin (Ig), growth factor, lactoferrin.
Described xylo-oligosaccharide refers to by 2~7 wood sugar molecules with β-1; the functional polymerization sugar that 4 glycosidic bonds are combined into; can optionally promote the proliferation activity of intestinal bifidobacteria; its bifidobacterium factor functional is 10~20 times of other polymerization carbohydrate; can also prevent constipation, protection liver function, reduce serum cholesterol, reduce blood pressure; strengthen immunity of organisms, promote body to the absorption of calcium.
Described ALA is separation and Extraction a kind of instant type high-purity, pure natural protein product out from whey, its protein 〉=90%, lactoalbumin 〉=19%.
The present invention can mix above-mentioned various components, keeps its powdery to make nutrient powder, perhaps to make powdery or granular nutrient powder after the common process granulation again.
The nutrient powder of making both can directly eat, can also be as a kind of raw material, be prepared into other dry food such as biscuit, steamed bun, perhaps liquid, semi-fluid food such as soup peptone, rice cake, mush etc. according to conventional method.
Nutrient powder of the present invention is by the organic assembling of various components, be rich in the nourishing postoperative patient is had the Multiple components such as the necessary amino acid of selenium, the human body of food therapy value, LBP-X, has nutrition health-care functions, rely on simultaneously the synergy between active ingredient, the humidification effect: oligopeptide, milk calcium, ALA provide easy to digest, have absorbed the fast necessary amino acid of body, protein, mineral matter for postoperative patient, and can improve patient's immunity of organism resistivity; Xylo-oligosaccharide energy regulating intestinal canal pH value suppresses harmful bacteria, the increment probio; Stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched), Buddha's hand three extract are played the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach, preventing or arresting vomiting dissipate-swelling altogether, efficiently solve the postoperative patient do not feel like eating, and chest abdominal distension is vexed, the symptom of gastroenteritic power deficiency; Chinese yam is sweet flat, have strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, the effect of beneficial stomach kidney tonifying, be the product of best medicine-food two-purpose.More than eight kinds of components cooperate, traditional Chinese medicine and modern nutriment are organically combined, nutrition supply, the absorption of postoperative patient brought about tangible results.
Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, and production process is simple, are fit to very much enterprise scale production, are applicable to improve nourishing postoperative patient's physical function.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis extract 2g, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI extract 1g, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) extract 1g, yam extract 1.5g, marine fish oligopeptide 1g, milk calcium 1g, xylo-oligosaccharide 1g, ALA 1.5g, mix with the equivalent method of progressively increasing, make nutrient powder.
Eating method: get about nutrient powder 10g, add the about 140ml of water, slow fire is boiled into paste.
Embodiment 2
Get Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis extract 5kg, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI extract 5kg, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) extract 1.5kg, yam extract 1kg, be crushed to 120 orders, add marine fish oligopeptide 5kg, milk calcium 0.5kg, xylo-oligosaccharide 5kg, ALA 2kg, after mixing, adding suitable quantity of water kneads, starching drying after the pre-gelatinization, granulation, screening, packing is made 1000 bags of nourishing postoperative nutrient powder finished products.
Embodiment 3
Get Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis extract 1kg, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI extract 0.7kg, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) extract 0.5kg, yam extract 5kg, be crushed to 120 orders, add marine fish oligopeptide 1kg, milk calcium 2kg, xylo-oligosaccharide 0.8kg, ALA 6kg, after mixing, adding suitable quantity of water kneads, starching drying after the pre-gelatinization, granulation, screening, packing is made 1000 bags of nourishing postoperative nutrient powder finished products.
Embodiment 4
Get Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis extract 0.5kg, stir-baked FRUCTUS CRATAEGI extract 1kg, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (parched) extract 0.1kg, yam extract 1.5kg, be crushed to 120 orders, add marine fish oligopeptide 3kg, milk calcium 5kg, xylo-oligosaccharide 1kg, ALA 1.5kg, after mixing, adding suitable quantity of water kneads, starching drying after the pre-gelatinization, granulation, screening, packing is made 1000 bags of nourishing postoperative nutrient powder finished products.