CN102361266A - Device special for laying underwater cable - Google Patents
Device special for laying underwater cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102361266A CN102361266A CN2011102636624A CN201110263662A CN102361266A CN 102361266 A CN102361266 A CN 102361266A CN 2011102636624 A CN2011102636624 A CN 2011102636624A CN 201110263662 A CN201110263662 A CN 201110263662A CN 102361266 A CN102361266 A CN 102361266A
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- under water
- lower house
- upper shell
- cable
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device special for laying an underwater cable, comprising a dragging part and an anchoring part and is characterized in that the dragging part comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a dragging head; the anchoring part comprises a base and an anchoring assembly for fixing the underwater cable; the upper shell and the lower shell are respectively fixedly connected with the anchoring assembly in a sealing way; the anchoring assembly is arranged in the lower shell; an inner cavity for filling waterproof sealant is arranged between the lower shell and the anchoring assembly; the base is sleeved on the lower shell; and the dragging head is fixedly connected to the upper shell in a sealing way and is in threaded connection with a hoisting screw. The device special for laying the underwater cable has the advantages that the underwater cable can be draught by only dismounting the base at the dragging stage of the underwater cable, the underwater cable can be fixed and installed through sleeving the base on the lower shell and then fixedly installing the base on a top flange of a J-shaped pipe or I-shaped pipe in an installing site when the underwater cable is needed to be installed and fixed after the dragging, thus, the construction operation efficiency of the underwater cable is increased, and meanwhile, the construction difficulty and strength are also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laying apparatu of cable, relate in particular to a kind of cable under water and lay isolated plant.
Background technology
The laid processes of cable comprises traction and anchoring under water; The mode that the traction of cable under water at present adopts comparatively coarse metal net knotting to tighten mostly; Be similar to the traction of overland cable, the untwisting slippage takes place easily in this draw-gear in distraction procedure, cause whole under water cable sink under water; Give to lay to salvage and bring very big difficulty; And this draw-gear can't seal the termination of cable under water, but needs under water the termination of cable carry out other encapsulation process to prevent into water, has increased extra work intensity to cable laying operation.After the traction of cable is under water accomplished, need under water an end of cable that anchor system is installed cable is under water fixed, to guarantee the stability of cable work under water.But the traction of cable under water at present and anchoring are two cover systems independently, need when construction, install and use respectively, and this has increased difficulty of construction and has laid intensity, and the while has also been reduced operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides and a kind ofly improves the construction operation efficient of cable under water and in operation process, can lay isolated plant to the cable under water that cable under water carries out effective water-tight.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: cable lays isolated plant under water; Comprise traction element and anchorage part; Described traction element comprises upper shell, lower house and drawing head; Described anchorage part comprise base be used for fixing the anchoring assembly of cable under water, described upper shell and lower house are sealedly and fixedly connected with described anchoring assembly respectively, described anchoring assembly is positioned at described lower house; Be provided with the inner chamber that is used to pour into waterproof gasket cement between described lower house and the described anchoring assembly; Described base sheath is connected on the described lower house, and described drawing head fixed seal connection is bolted with the lifting screw on the described drawing head on described upper shell.
Described anchoring assembly comprises the push pedal of pressing plate, ring flange and back taper; Solid and right embracing admittedly embraced on a left side that is provided with back taper in the described push pedal; Be connected through bolt between described push pedal and the described pressing plate; Be connected through bolt between described ring flange and the described pressing plate, described pressing plate is provided with first central through hole, and described ring flange is provided with second central through hole coaxial with described first central through hole; Be set with top cover labyrinth on described second central through hole; Described lower house is fixedly connected with described flangeseal respectively with upper shell, and described lower house is provided with three central through hole coaxial with described first central through hole, is set with lower sealing cover on described the 3rd central through hole.
A described left side is embraced solid and the described right side is embraced and is provided with bolt between solid, can prevent a left side embrace solid and right embrace solid between mutual dislocation, and can make a left side embrace solid and right armful to tighten up on the outer surface of holding cable under water tightly tightly.
Described lower house and upper shell are tightly connected through sealing ring respectively and between the described ring flange.
Described drawing head and described upper shell bolt are tightly connected through sealing ring between described drawing head and the described upper shell.
Described base is made up of two semiorbicular decks, makes things convenient for base to be installed on the lower house.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is because this laying apparatu comprises traction element and anchorage part, and traction element and anchorage part interconnect; During use; Traction stage of cable under water, just can realize the traction of cable under water as long as base pulled down, in the time need installing and fixing under water cable after the traction completion; As long as base is set on the lower house; Then base is fixedly installed on the top flange of J-shaped pipe or I shape pipe of mounting points and can realizes the fixed installation of cable under water, improved the construction operation efficient of cable under water, reduced difficulty of construction intensity simultaneously again; And, in inner chamber, pour into waterproof gasket cement owing to be provided with inner chamber between lower house and the anchoring assembly, and can realize the sealing of cable-end portion under water, prevent that cable is intake under water in the process of traction; In addition, fix cable under water, the material of cable armour is not under water required, and whole device volume is less, use flexibly with the anchoring assembly in this device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a whole cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of anchoring assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that anchoring assembly of the present invention cooperates sketch map with the installation of cable under water;
Fig. 5 cooperates scheme of installation for what the J-shaped pipe of the present invention and cable mounting points under water or I shape were managed.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, cable lays isolated plant under water, comprises traction element and anchorage part; Anchorage part comprises base 1 and is used for fixing the anchoring assembly of cable under water, and traction element comprises upper shell 7, lower house 8 and drawing head 9, and anchoring assembly is positioned at lower house 8; Be provided with the inner chamber 81 that is used to pour into waterproof gasket cement between lower house 8 and the anchoring assembly, anchoring assembly comprises the push pedal 4 of pressing plate 3, ring flange 2 and back taper, and lower house 8 is fixedly connected with ring flange 2 respectively with upper shell 7 and seals through sealing ring; A left side that is provided with back taper in the push pedal 4 is embraced solid 5 and is embraced admittedly 6 with right, and a left side embraces solid 5 and rightly be provided with bolt 51 between embracing solid 6, is connected through bolt between push pedal 4 and the pressing plate 3; Be connected through bolt between ring flange 2 and the pressing plate 3; Pressing plate 3 is provided with first central through hole 31, ring flange 2 be provided with coaxial second central through hole, 21, the second central through holes 21 of first central through hole 31 on be set with top cover labyrinth 22; Lower house 8 is provided with three central through hole 82 coaxial with first central through hole 31; Be set with lower sealing cover 83 on the 3rd central through hole 82, base 1 is made up of two semiorbicular decks 11, and base 1 is socketed on the lower house 8; Drawing head 9 is screwed onto on the upper shell 7 and through the sealing ring sealing, is bolted with lifting screw 91 on the drawing head 9.
The use of this device is: earlier the end of cable 200 upwards penetrates from the 3rd central through hole 82 of lower house 8 under water, again the left side in the anchoring assembly is embraced solid 5 and embraces solid 6 and overlap on the cable 200 under water and make a left side embrace solid 5 with bolt 51 positioning and fixing and embrace solid 6 and hold tightly on the outer surface of cable 200 under water with right with right, and the outer armouring wire 201 of cable 200 is embraced solid 5 and outwards overturn with right 6 the cambered surface of embracing admittedly along a left side under water then; And beat outer armouring wire 201 with iron hammer, and make an outer armouring wire 201 and a left side embrace solid 5 and embrace solid 6 docilely with right, upwards promote push pedal 4 then; Make on push pedal 4 and the pressing plate 3 outer armouring wire 201 that is pressed in cable 200 under water tightly; And guarantee that pressing plate 3 is smooth, and with bolt that pressing plate 3 is fixing with push pedal 4, and cut off the outer armouring wire that exceeds push pedal 4 parts; And then the internal layer armouring wire 202 of cable 200 outwards is turned on the upper surface of pressing plate 3 under water; And beat internal layer armouring wire 202 with iron hammer, and make itself and pressing plate 3 docile, then ring flange 2 is pressed on the pressing plate 3 tightly; Guarantee that ring flange 2 is smooth; And with bolt that ring flange 2 is fixing with pressing plate 3, and cut off the internal layer armouring wire that exceeds pressing plate 3 parts, then lower house 8 usefulness bolt are installed on the ring flange 2; And in the inner chamber 81 of lower house 8, pour into waterproof gasket cement; Be used to seal the termination of cable under water, then upper shell 7 usefulness bolts be fixedly connected with ring flange 2, and in upper shell 7, pour into waterproof gasket cement; When using as draw-gear, the top that drawing head 9 is fixedly mounted on upper shell 7 gets final product; After traction is accomplished; In the time of need installing and fixing under water cable; Draw-gear is passed the J-shaped pipe or the I shape pipe of mounting points, then base 1 is enclosed within on the lower house 8, and be installed in base 1 on the flange 100 at J-shaped pipe or I shape pipe top through bolt; Remove drawing head 9 at last, promptly accomplished the whole laying installation of cable under water.
Claims (6)
1. cable lays isolated plant under water; Comprise traction element and anchorage part, it is characterized in that described traction element comprises upper shell, lower house and drawing head, described anchorage part comprises base and is used for fixing the anchoring assembly of cable under water; Described upper shell and lower house are sealedly and fixedly connected with described anchoring assembly respectively; Described anchoring assembly is positioned at described lower house, is provided with the inner chamber that is used to pour into waterproof gasket cement between described lower house and the described anchoring assembly, and described base sheath is connected on the described lower house; Described drawing head fixed seal connection is bolted with the lifting screw on the described drawing head on described upper shell.
2. cable under water as claimed in claim 1 lays isolated plant; It is characterized in that described anchoring assembly comprises the push pedal of pressing plate, ring flange and back taper; Solid and right embracing admittedly embraced on a left side that is provided with back taper in the described push pedal; Be connected through bolt between described push pedal and the described pressing plate; Be connected through bolt between described ring flange and the described pressing plate, described pressing plate is provided with first central through hole, and described ring flange is provided with second central through hole coaxial with described first central through hole; Be set with top cover labyrinth on described second central through hole; Described lower house is fixedly connected with described flangeseal respectively with upper shell, and described lower house is provided with three central through hole coaxial with described first central through hole, is set with lower sealing cover on described the 3rd central through hole.
3. cable under water as claimed in claim 2 lays isolated plant, it is characterized in that a described left side is embraced solid and the described right side is embraced and is provided with bolt between solid.
4. cable under water as claimed in claim 2 lays isolated plant, it is characterized in that described lower house and upper shell are tightly connected through sealing ring respectively and between the described ring flange.
5. cable under water as claimed in claim 1 lays isolated plant, it is characterized in that described drawing head and described upper shell bolt, is tightly connected through sealing ring between described drawing head and the described upper shell.
6. cable under water as claimed in claim 1 lays isolated plant, it is characterized in that described base is made up of two semiorbicular decks.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110263662.4A CN102361266B (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Device special for laying underwater cable |
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CN201110263662.4A CN102361266B (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Device special for laying underwater cable |
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CN102361266A true CN102361266A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
CN102361266B CN102361266B (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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CN201110263662.4A Active CN102361266B (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Device special for laying underwater cable |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105914663A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江华蕴海洋工程技术服务有限公司 | Submarine cable traction structure and mounting method thereof |
CN104362552B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-09-14 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Deep-sea submarine cable draw off gear foundation mounting method |
CN106356127A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-25 | 施永妹 | Power equipment buried underwater |
CN107102297A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-08-29 | 上海大学 | A kind of wireless ocean acoustic field monitors positioner |
EP3402023A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-14 | NKT HV Cables AB | Pull-in head for a high voltage cable |
EP3471223A1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-17 | NKT GmbH & Co. KG | Installation tool for fixing and/or loosening a cable train head to or from an electric cable, especially submarine cable |
EP3422505A4 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2019-07-31 | LS Cable & System Ltd. | Pulling eye for submarine cable, installation method of pulling eye for submarine cable, and submarine cable comprising pulling eye |
CN113765047A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江大学 | Carbon fiber umbilical cable terminal connecting device |
Citations (4)
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JPS57199414A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1982-12-07 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Submarine cable anchoring device |
JPH01273008A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-10-31 | Nec Corp | Method of anchoring submarine cable in seaside manhole |
CN101630826A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-20 | 宁波海缆研究院有限公司 | Anchor device of photoelectric composite submarine cable platform anchor device |
CN202276094U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-06-13 | 宁波海缆研究院工程有限公司 | Special device for laying underwater cable |
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2011
- 2011-09-07 CN CN201110263662.4A patent/CN102361266B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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JPS57199414A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1982-12-07 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Submarine cable anchoring device |
JPH01273008A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-10-31 | Nec Corp | Method of anchoring submarine cable in seaside manhole |
CN101630826A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-20 | 宁波海缆研究院有限公司 | Anchor device of photoelectric composite submarine cable platform anchor device |
CN202276094U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-06-13 | 宁波海缆研究院工程有限公司 | Special device for laying underwater cable |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104362552B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-09-14 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Deep-sea submarine cable draw off gear foundation mounting method |
EP3422505A4 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2019-07-31 | LS Cable & System Ltd. | Pulling eye for submarine cable, installation method of pulling eye for submarine cable, and submarine cable comprising pulling eye |
US10666027B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2020-05-26 | Ls Cable & System Ltd. | Pulling eye for submarine cable and submarine cable comprising pulling eye |
CN105914663A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江华蕴海洋工程技术服务有限公司 | Submarine cable traction structure and mounting method thereof |
CN106356127A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-25 | 施永妹 | Power equipment buried underwater |
CN106356127B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-08-14 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司 | It is a kind of to be embedded in water-bed power equipment |
CN107102297A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-08-29 | 上海大学 | A kind of wireless ocean acoustic field monitors positioner |
EP3402023A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-14 | NKT HV Cables AB | Pull-in head for a high voltage cable |
WO2018206509A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-15 | Nkt Hv Cables Ab | Pull-in head for a high voltage cable |
US11011895B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2021-05-18 | Nkt Hv Cables Ab | Pull-in head for a high voltage cable |
EP3471223A1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-17 | NKT GmbH & Co. KG | Installation tool for fixing and/or loosening a cable train head to or from an electric cable, especially submarine cable |
CN113765047A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江大学 | Carbon fiber umbilical cable terminal connecting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20160825 Address after: Xiaogang, Beilun District 315801 Zhejiang road Ningbo City, No. 968 Patentee after: Ningbo Orient Wires Cables Co., Ltd. Address before: 21 building, No. 999, Lane 315040, sailing Road, hi tech Zone, Zhejiang, Ningbo, 1 Patentee before: Ningbo Submarine Cable Research Institute Engineering Co., Ltd. |