CN102361119B - Wideband combiner - Google Patents
Wideband combiner Download PDFInfo
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- CN102361119B CN102361119B CN201110278519.2A CN201110278519A CN102361119B CN 102361119 B CN102361119 B CN 102361119B CN 201110278519 A CN201110278519 A CN 201110278519A CN 102361119 B CN102361119 B CN 102361119B
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- printed wiring
- wiring board
- edge frame
- metal edge
- broadband combiner
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a wideband combiner. The wideband combiner comprises a printed circuit board (PCB), a metal frame and a metal cover plate, wherein, the PCB works in at least two systems which do not interfere with each other; the metal frame is arranged at one side of the PCB; and the metal cover plate is covered on the metal frame through an opposite side of the PCB. In the invention, by adopting the structure composed of the PCB which works in at least two systems which do not interfere with each other, the metal frame and the metal cover plate, the wideband combiner achieves the characteristics of small volume, low cost and light weight on the premise of meeting the requirement for high reliability, thus the wideband combiner is suitable for integration design in an antenna, is contributed to saving base station construction cost and construction resource and meets the social requirement for energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of broadband combiner.
Background technology
At present, 3G (Third Generation) Moblie (3
rdgeneration, 3G) network construction just in the world extensively launch.Along with the development of mobile communication, further investigation and experimental network deployment are also launched for next step evolution standard long evolving system (Long Term Evolution, LTE) of 3G.Can expect that in a very long time in the future, 3G and 3G evolution mobile communication (Beyond 3G, 3G+) standard will coexist.If every kind of communication standard all adopts independently antenna-feedback system, not only mobile communication base station addressing difficulty, base station construction cost are high, and deviate from the requirement of building a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society, therefore, the shared trend that becomes following base station equipment development of different communication standard antenna-feedback system.Existingly proposed a kind of altogether antenna feeder technology, it is in the situation that antenna amount remains unchanged, and only needs to increase radio frequency and baseband equipment just can make base station work in different systems simultaneously.And it is larger to be applied to its complex structure of mixer, volume in antenna, can not meet the integrated requirement of common antenna feeder antenna.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, with low cost and be suitable for the broadband combiner of the inner Integrated design of antenna.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of broadband combiner, comprise that printed wiring board, frame for working at least two kinds of non-interference systems be located at the metal edge frame of this printed wiring board one side, and be located at the metal cover board on described metal edge frame in the relative side cover of described printed wiring board.
Further, the upper surface edge of described printed wiring board offers metallization groove, and the bottom sides of described metal edge frame is along being combined and weld with described metallization groove by angle.
Further, described metal edge frame top offers circular hole, and described metal cover board is provided with and wraps the side plate of being located at described metal edge frame top, and described side plate inwardly convexes with the boss corresponding with described circular hole.
Further, in the time that described printed wiring board adopts base drive, described metal edge frame surrounding sealing;
In the time that described printed wiring board adopts side feed, that described metal edge frame offers is corresponding with the port number of described printed wiring board, for the through hole of the connecting line of accommodating described port.
Further, described port comprises at least one input port and two delivery outlets; Or described port comprises at least one delivery outlet and two input ports.
Further, described through hole is semicircle or rectangular through-hole.
Further, in the time that broadband combiner comprises at least two described printed wiring boards placed side by side, described metal edge frame is provided with the metal spacing block that is highly equal to or less than described metal edge frame height between described printed wiring board.
Further, described printed wiring board is double-sided copper-clad printed substrate.
Further, described printed wiring board works in radio frequency signal frequency and is respectively two kinds of systems of 1880-2025MHz and 2500-2690MHz.
The embodiment of the present invention is by providing a kind of broadband combiner, comprise the printed wiring board for working at least two kinds of non-interference systems, frame is located at the metal edge frame of this printed wiring board one side, and be located at the metal cover board on described metal edge frame in the relative side cover of described printed wiring board, thereby adopt the printed wiring board that can work at least two kinds of non-interference systems, the structure of metal edge frame and metal cover board, make broadband combiner under the prerequisite that meets high reliability, realize volume little, with low cost, lightweight feature, thereby make broadband combiner be suitable for the inner Integrated design of antenna, be conducive to save base station construction cost and Resources for construction, meet the demand that social energy conservation reduces discharging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the metal edge frame 2 in the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is an end view of the metal cover board 3 in the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the opposite side view of the metal cover board 3 in the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the printed wiring board 1 in the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of the broadband combiner of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the metal edge frame 2 in the broadband combiner of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the metal edge frame 2 in the broadband combiner of third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, mainly comprise double-sided copper-clad printed wiring board 1, the frame for working in two kinds of non-interference systems of the broadband combiner of first embodiment of the invention are located at the metal edge frame 2 of these printed wiring board 1 one sides, and be located at the metal cover board 3 on metal edge frame 2 in the relative side cover of printed wiring board 1, wherein:
The upper surface edge of printed wiring board 1 offers metallization groove 4, and the bottom sides of metal edge frame 2 is along being combined and weld with metallization groove 4 by angle 5;
Printed wiring board 1 comprises input port 9 and two delivery outlets, i.e. the first delivery outlet 10 and the second delivery outlet 11, and adopt base drive, input or output the sense of current of signal perpendicular to printed wiring board 1, metal edge frame 2 surrounding sealings simultaneously.In the time inputting broadband signal from input port 9, the first delivery outlet 10 and the second delivery outlet 11 are exported the irrelevant narrow band signal of two-way, and the first delivery outlet 10 output low frequency signals, the second delivery outlet 11 is exported high-frequency signal, be less than-32dB of two-way output signal isolation; Otherwise in the time inputting two-way narrow band signal from the first delivery outlet 10 and the second delivery outlet 11, the band signal of having a lot of social connections is exported in input port 9.
Above-mentioned broadband combiner is in the time making, metal edge frame 2 first combines by the angle 5 on bottom sides edge and the metallization groove 4 of printed wiring board 1, with positioning metal frame 2 directly over printed substrate 1, by metallic tin, both are welded as a whole again, finally on metal edge frame 2, cover metal cover board 3, and the boss 8 of metal cover board 3 fixes by adhesion with the circular hole 6 of metal edge frame 2, can facilitate dismounting from now on to safeguard.
Aspect electrical property, the printed wiring board 1 of above-mentioned broadband combiner works in radio frequency signal frequency and is respectively two kinds of systems of 1880-2025MHz and 2500-2690MHz, and in the time that frequency is less than or equal to 2.7GHz, be less than-32dB of broadband combiner Out-of-band rejection, insertion loss is less than 0.45dB.
As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the broadband combiner of second embodiment of the invention and the first embodiment distinguish mainly and are, printed wiring board 1 adopts side feed, now, metal edge frame 2 offers corresponding with the port number of printed wiring board 1, be used for the through hole 12 of the connecting line of accommodating port, in the first embodiment, printed wiring board 1 comprises the input port 9 that can be connected with antenna output end mouth, and first delivery outlet 10 that can be connected with two of an antenna different frequency bands port and the second delivery outlet 11, corresponding, the number of through hole 12 is 3 and corresponding input port 9 respectively, the first delivery outlet 10 and the second delivery outlet 11.Through hole 12 can be illustrated semicircle or rectangle, thereby by the setting of through hole 12, the port of printed wiring board 1 can carry out cascade by connecting line and other circuit, has strengthened the application of broadband combiner.
As shown in Figure 9, the broadband combiner of third embodiment of the invention and the first embodiment distinguish mainly and are, for total port number is doubled, placed side by side in broadband combiner have two printed wiring boards 1, and two integrated machine-shapings of printed wiring board 1 are to facilitate processing and operation, metal edge frame 2 is provided with the metal spacing block 13 that is highly equal to or less than metal edge frame 2 height between printed wiring board 1, can reduce like this isolation between same port.
As a kind of execution mode, printed wiring board 1 can also work in 3 kinds or more kinds of non-interference system, and meanwhile, port number also can the corresponding increase along with the increase of corresponding frequency band quantity.
As a kind of execution mode, printed wiring board 1 and the combination of metal edge frame 2 are not limited only to the mode of above-mentioned fluting positioning welding, can also screw togather or the mode such as bonding completes combination by corner.
As a kind of execution mode, metal edge frame 2 is not limited only to the combination of metal cover board 3 mode that above-mentioned circular hole boss assembles, and can also complete combination by modes such as buckle and bayonet socket assemblings.
The above is the specific embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a broadband combiner, it is characterized in that, comprise that printed wiring board, frame for working at least two kinds of non-interference systems be located at the metal edge frame of this printed wiring board one side, and be located at the metal cover board on described metal edge frame in the relative side cover of described printed wiring board; The upper surface edge of described printed wiring board offers metallization groove, and the bottom sides of described metal edge frame is along being combined and weld with described metallization groove by angle; In the time that broadband combiner comprises at least two described printed wiring boards placed side by side, described metal edge frame is provided with the metal spacing block that is highly equal to or less than described metal edge frame height between described printed wiring board; Described printed wiring board works in radio frequency signal frequency and is respectively two kinds of systems of 1880-2025MHz and 2500-2690MHz; The port of printed wiring board comprises at least one input port and two delivery outlets; Or described port comprises at least one delivery outlet and two input ports; When described printed wiring board adopts base drive, input or output the sense of current of signal perpendicular to printed wiring board, described metal edge frame surrounding sealing.
2. broadband combiner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described metal edge frame top offers circular hole, and described metal cover board is provided with and wraps the side plate of being located at described metal edge frame top, and described side plate inwardly convexes with the boss corresponding with described circular hole.
3. broadband combiner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in the time that described printed wiring board adopts side feed, that described metal edge frame offers is corresponding with the port number of described printed wiring board, for the through hole of the connecting line of accommodating described port.
4. broadband combiner as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described through hole is semicircle or rectangular through-hole.
5. broadband combiner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described printed wiring board is double-sided copper-clad printed substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110278519.2A CN102361119B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Wideband combiner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110278519.2A CN102361119B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Wideband combiner |
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CN102361119A CN102361119A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
CN102361119B true CN102361119B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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CN201110278519.2A Active CN102361119B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Wideband combiner |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104577277A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 华润万东医疗装备股份有限公司 | Novel multiplexing filter |
US9408304B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2016-08-02 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Through printed circuit board (PCB) vias |
CN103956547A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏捷士通射频系统有限公司 | Integrated combiner |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2393890A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-17 | Netro Corporation | Highly integrated planar stacked millimeter wave transceiver |
CN201397873Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 | Ultra-wideband dual-frequency combiner |
CN201436705U (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2010-04-07 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Socket connector combination |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201898188U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-07-13 | 合肥恒和通信有限公司 | CMMB (China mobile multimedia broadcasting) shared frequency combiner |
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2011
- 2011-09-19 CN CN201110278519.2A patent/CN102361119B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2393890A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-17 | Netro Corporation | Highly integrated planar stacked millimeter wave transceiver |
CN201436705U (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2010-04-07 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Socket connector combination |
CN201397873Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 | Ultra-wideband dual-frequency combiner |
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CN102361119A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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