CN102361119A - Wideband combiner - Google Patents
Wideband combiner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102361119A CN102361119A CN2011102785192A CN201110278519A CN102361119A CN 102361119 A CN102361119 A CN 102361119A CN 2011102785192 A CN2011102785192 A CN 2011102785192A CN 201110278519 A CN201110278519 A CN 201110278519A CN 102361119 A CN102361119 A CN 102361119A
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- printed wiring
- wiring board
- edge frame
- metal edge
- wideband mixer
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a wideband combiner. The wideband combiner comprises a printed circuit board (PCB), a metal frame and a metal cover plate, wherein, the PCB works in at least two systems which do not interfere with each other; the metal frame is arranged at one side of the PCB; and the metal cover plate is covered on the metal frame through an opposite side of the PCB. In the invention, by adopting the structure composed of the PCB which works in at least two systems which do not interfere with each other, the metal frame and the metal cover plate, the wideband combiner achieves the characteristics of small volume, low cost and light weight on the premise of meeting the requirement for high reliability, thus the wideband combiner is suitable for integration design in an antenna, is contributed to saving base station construction cost and construction resource and meets the social requirement for energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of wideband mixer.
Background technology
At present, 3G (Third Generation) Moblie (3
RdGeneration, 3G) construction of network extensively launches just in the world.Along with the development of mobile communication, (Long Term Evolution LTE) has also launched further investigation and experimental network and has disposed to next step evolution standard long evolving system of 3G.Can expect that (Beyond 3G, 3G+) standard will coexist for 3G and 3G evolution mobile communication in a very long time in the future.If every kind of communication standard all adopts independently antenna-feedback system; Not only the mobile communication base station addressing is difficult, the base station construction cost is high; And deviated from the requirement of building a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society; Therefore, different communication standard antenna-feedback system shared becomes following base station equipment Development Trend.Have now and proposed a kind of technology of antenna feeder altogether, it is under the situation that antenna amount remains unchanged, and only needs increase radio frequency and baseband equipment just can make the base station work in different systems simultaneously.And its complex structure of mixer, the volume that are applied in the antenna are bigger, can not satisfy the integrated requirement of common antenna feeder antenna.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical problem to be solved is, provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, with low cost and be suitable for the wideband mixer of the inner integrated design of antenna.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The embodiment of the invention has proposed a kind of wideband mixer; Comprise that printed wiring board, the frame of the system that is used to work at least two kinds of mutually noninterferes be located at the metal edge frame of this printed wiring board one side, and be located at the metal cover board on the said metal edge frame in the relative side cover of said printed wiring board.
Further, the upper surface edge of said printed wiring board offers the metallization groove, and the bottom sides of said metal edge frame is along combining with said metallization groove through angle and welding.
Further, said metal edge frame top offers circular hole, and said metal cover board is provided with the side plate that bag is located at said metal edge frame top, and said side plate inwardly convexes with the boss corresponding with said circular hole.
Further, when said printed wiring board adopts base drive, sealing around the said metal edge frame;
When said printed wiring board adopted the side feed, said metal edge frame offered the through hole with the port number connecting line corresponding, that be used for ccontaining said port of said printed wiring board.
Further, said port comprises at least one input port and two delivery outlets; Perhaps, said port comprises at least one delivery outlet and two input ports.
Further, said through hole is semicircle or rectangular through-hole.
Further, when the wideband mixer comprised at least two said printed wiring boards that are arranged side by side, said metal edge frame was provided with the metal spacing block that highly is equal to or less than said metal edge frame height between said printed wiring board.
Further, said printed wiring board is the double-sided copper-clad printed substrate.
Further, said printed wiring board works in two kinds of systems that radio frequency signal frequency is respectively 1880-2025MHz and 2500-2690MHz.
The embodiment of the invention is through providing a kind of wideband mixer; Comprise that printed wiring board, the frame of the system that is used to work at least two kinds of mutually noninterferes be located at the metal edge frame of this printed wiring board one side; And be located at the metal cover board on the said metal edge frame in the relative side cover of said printed wiring board; Thereby adopt the structure of printed wiring board, metal edge frame and the metal cover board that can work at least two kinds of mutually noninterfere systems; Make the wideband mixer satisfy under the prerequisite of high reliability, realized little, with low cost, the lightweight characteristics of volume, thereby make the wideband mixer be suitable for the inner integrated design of antenna; Help practicing thrift the base station construction cost and build resource, meet the demand of social energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the metal edge frame 2 in the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is an end view of the metal cover board 3 in the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the opposite side view of the metal cover board 3 in the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the printed wiring board 1 in the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of the wideband mixer of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the metal edge frame 2 in the wideband mixer of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the metal edge frame 2 in the wideband mixer of third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the invention is elaborated.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 1; The double-sided copper-clad printed wiring board 1, the frame that are used to mainly the comprising of the wideband mixer of first embodiment of the invention to work in the system of two kinds of mutually noninterferes are located at the metal edge frame 2 of these printed wiring board 1 one sides; And be located at the metal cover board 3 on the metal edge frame 2 in printed wiring board 1 a relative side cover, wherein:
The upper surface edge of printed wiring board 1 offers metallization groove 4, and the bottom sides of metal edge frame 2 is along combining with metallization groove 4 through angle 5 and welding;
Printed wiring board 1 comprises input port 9 and two delivery outlets, i.e. first delivery outlet 10 and second delivery outlet 11, and adopt base drive, the sense of current that promptly inputs or outputs signal be perpendicular to printed wiring board 1, sealing around the metal edge frame 2 simultaneously.When 9 inputs during broadband signals from the input port, first delivery outlet 10 and the irrelevant narrow band signal of second delivery outlet, 11 output two-way, and first delivery outlet, 10 output low frequency signals, second delivery outlet, 11 output high-frequency signals, two-way output Signal Spacing degree is less than-32dB; Otherwise, when from first delivery outlet 10 and second delivery outlet 11 input two-way narrow band signals, input port 9 outputs one band signal of having a lot of social connections.
Above-mentioned wideband mixer is when making; Metal edge frame 2 combines with the metallization groove 4 of printed wiring board 1 through the angle 5 on bottom sides edge earlier;, directly over printed substrate 1, through metallic tin both are welded as a whole again with location metal edge frame 2, on metal edge frame 2, cover metal cover board 3 at last; And the boss 8 of metal cover board 3 and the circular hole 6 of metal edge frame 2 fix through adhesion, can make things convenient for dismounting from now on to safeguard.
Aspect electrical property; The printed wiring board 1 of above-mentioned wideband mixer works in two kinds of systems that radio frequency signal frequency is respectively 1880-2025MHz and 2500-2690MHz; And when frequency was less than or equal to 2.7GHz, wideband mixer band is outer to be suppressed to insert loss less than 0.45dB less than-32dB.
Like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8; The wideband mixer of second embodiment of the invention and first embodiment distinguish mainly and are, printed wiring board 1 employing side feed, at this moment; Metal edge frame 2 offers the through hole 12 with the port number connecting line corresponding, that be used for ccontaining port of printed wiring board 1; In first embodiment, printed wiring board 1 comprises the input port 9 that can link to each other with the antenna output end mouth, and first delivery outlet 10 and second delivery outlet 11 that can link to each other with two ports of antenna different frequency bands; Corresponding, the number of through hole 12 is 3 and respectively corresponding input port 9, first delivery outlet 10 and second delivery outlet 11.Through hole 12 can be illustrated semicircle or rectangle, thereby passes through the setting of through hole 12, and the port of printed wiring board 1 can carry out cascade through connecting line and other circuit, has strengthened the application of wideband mixer.
As shown in Figure 9; The wideband mixer of third embodiment of the invention and first embodiment distinguish mainly and are; For total port number is doubled, be arranged side by side two printed wiring boards 1 in the wideband mixer, and two printed wiring board 1 integrated machine-shapings are with convenient processing and operation; Metal edge frame 2 is provided with the metal spacing block 13 that highly is equal to or less than metal edge frame 2 height between printed wiring board 1, can reduce the isolation between same port like this.
As a kind of execution mode, printed wiring board 1 can also work in the system of 3 kinds or more kinds of mutually noninterferes, and simultaneously, port number also can the corresponding increase along with the increase of corresponding frequency band quantity.
As a kind of execution mode, printed wiring board 1 and the combination of metal edge frame 2 are not limited only to the mode of above-mentioned fluting location welding, can also screw togather or mode such as bonding is accomplished combination through the corner.
As a kind of execution mode, metal edge frame 2 and the combination of metal cover board 3 are not limited only to the mode of above-mentioned circular hole boss assembling, can also accomplish through modes such as buckle and bayonet socket assemblings to combine.
The above is an embodiment of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also are regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. wideband mixer; It is characterized in that; Comprise that printed wiring board, the frame of the system that is used to work at least two kinds of mutually noninterferes be located at the metal edge frame of this printed wiring board one side, and be located at the metal cover board on the said metal edge frame in the relative side cover of said printed wiring board.
2. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper surface edge of said printed wiring board offers the metallization groove, and the bottom sides of said metal edge frame is along combining with said metallization groove through angle and welding.
3. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said metal edge frame top offers circular hole, and said metal cover board is provided with the side plate that bag is located at said metal edge frame top, and said side plate inwardly convexes with the boss corresponding with said circular hole.
4. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, when said printed wiring board adopts base drive, and sealing around the said metal edge frame;
When said printed wiring board adopted the side feed, said metal edge frame offered the through hole with the port number connecting line corresponding, that be used for ccontaining said port of said printed wiring board.
5. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said port comprises at least one input port and two delivery outlets; Perhaps, said port comprises at least one delivery outlet and two input ports.
6. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said through hole is semicircle or rectangular through-hole.
7. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; When the wideband mixer comprised at least two said printed wiring boards that are arranged side by side, said metal edge frame was provided with the metal spacing block that highly is equal to or less than said metal edge frame height between said printed wiring board.
8. wideband mixer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said printed wiring board is the double-sided copper-clad printed substrate.
9. like each described wideband mixer in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that said printed wiring board works in two kinds of systems that radio frequency signal frequency is respectively 1880-2025MHz and 2500-2690MHz.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110278519.2A CN102361119B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Wideband combiner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110278519.2A CN102361119B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Wideband combiner |
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CN102361119A true CN102361119A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
CN102361119B CN102361119B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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CN201110278519.2A Active CN102361119B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Wideband combiner |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103956547A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏捷士通射频系统有限公司 | Integrated combiner |
CN104577277A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 华润万东医疗装备股份有限公司 | Novel multiplexing filter |
US9408304B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2016-08-02 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Through printed circuit board (PCB) vias |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2393890A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-17 | Netro Corporation | Highly integrated planar stacked millimeter wave transceiver |
CN201397873Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 | Ultra-wideband dual-frequency combiner |
CN201436705U (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2010-04-07 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Socket connector combination |
CN201898188U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-07-13 | 合肥恒和通信有限公司 | CMMB (China mobile multimedia broadcasting) shared frequency combiner |
-
2011
- 2011-09-19 CN CN201110278519.2A patent/CN102361119B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2393890A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-17 | Netro Corporation | Highly integrated planar stacked millimeter wave transceiver |
CN201436705U (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2010-04-07 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Socket connector combination |
CN201397873Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 西安海天天线科技股份有限公司 | Ultra-wideband dual-frequency combiner |
CN201898188U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-07-13 | 合肥恒和通信有限公司 | CMMB (China mobile multimedia broadcasting) shared frequency combiner |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104577277A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 华润万东医疗装备股份有限公司 | Novel multiplexing filter |
US9408304B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2016-08-02 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Through printed circuit board (PCB) vias |
CN103956547A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏捷士通射频系统有限公司 | Integrated combiner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102361119B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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