CN102360620B - Communication cable for ducts - Google Patents

Communication cable for ducts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102360620B
CN102360620B CN201110269520A CN201110269520A CN102360620B CN 102360620 B CN102360620 B CN 102360620B CN 201110269520 A CN201110269520 A CN 201110269520A CN 201110269520 A CN201110269520 A CN 201110269520A CN 102360620 B CN102360620 B CN 102360620B
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China
Prior art keywords
data wire
cable
lapping layer
lapped
telecommunication cable
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CN201110269520A
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CN102360620A (en
Inventor
郭玉双
陈国军
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SUZHOU CABLEPLUS PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU CABLEPLUS PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110269520A priority Critical patent/CN102360620B/en
Publication of CN102360620A publication Critical patent/CN102360620A/en
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Abstract

A communication cable for ducts belongs to the technical field of wires and cables. The communication cable comprises a cable core, a first lapped covering and a sheath layer, the cable core comprises a plurality of data wire pairs, and each data wire pair comprises a pair of conductors and covering layers respectively covering the conductors. The communication cable is characterized in that: the cable core also comprises second lapped coverings, third lapped coverings, a central reinforcement and earth wires, each data wire pair is lapped by one of the second lapped coverings, the second lapped coverings are lapped by the third lapped coverings, the number of the earth wires is equal to the number of the data wire pairs, the earth wires respectively accompany one of the data wire pairs, the central reinforcement is positioned in the center of the cable core, glass fibers are bundled together and covered by a polyester lapped tape to form the central reinforcement, and the data wire pairs surround the central reinforcement and are stranded on the central reinforcement. The communication cable has the advantages that: the communication cable can meet the requirement of large-angle laying in ducts; the communication cable can be adapted to environmental conditions well; and the communication cable can prevent outside moisture from entering the data wire pairs, thus guaranteeing the communication effect.

Description

Pipeline is used telecommunication cable
Technical field
the invention belongs to technical field of electric wires and cables, are specifically related to a kind of pipeline and use telecommunication cable.
Background technology
pipeline is referred to as special cable by people usually with telecommunication cable; And why be called as special cable; Be because because the subsurface investigation operating environment is special; Thereby very harsh for the specification requirement of this kind cable, be embodied in the following aspects that is not limited to: one of which, because telecommunication cable need pass 90 ° the pipeline that is uneven in length that is generally tens of rice and even up to a hundred meters; And pipe diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of telecommunication cable, thereby requires telecommunication cable to have excellent intensity and resilience; Its two, need guarantee desirable high and low temperature resistance; Its three because telecommunication cable uses at darker underground environment, and underground environment is comparatively moist, therefore requires it to have extremely low water absorption rate, to avoid the inner data wire of hydrone invasion and attack right, causes communication efficiency is exerted an influence; Its four, require light self-weight and hardness high, but do not lose flexible effect, or the like.At present, no matter be the design department or the production firm of electric wire, all make pipeline satisfy these four requirements at least and effort as far as possible with telecommunication cable.
the applicant has done literature search; Chinese patent Granted publication CN201345252Y recommends to have " two insulation air pipes are used telecommunication cable "; This patent scheme is to the right cored wire conductor of the line that constitutes each grid line be covered successively outward PE insulating barrier and fluoroplastic insulation layer, is then covered by sheath and protects.The capable described strong point of its Instructions Page 3 2-4 can be embodied, promptly the fire retardant insulating performance can be embodied comparatively ideally.
Invention Announce CN10207743A provide " telecommunication cable with fabric lining "; This patent is avoided the friction between the adjacent cable through the fabric lining is set outside cable; So that easy mounting, thereby four technical problems aforesaid people not being devoted to solve provide the corresponding techniques enlightenment.And; Application for a patent for invention publication No. CN101789285A introduces has " the shielded communication cable that is used for subway "; But the reference on this patent application scheme does not possess skills with cable for pipeline communication that is to say can't therefrom obtain to remedying the enlightenment of above-mentioned four technical problems.Also; Utility model patent Granted publication CN201522888U discloses has " flame-retardant communication cable is used in the colliery "; Its structure is: coated insulation inner sheath, APL aluminum plastic laminate layer, wire armoring layer and oversheath successively outside cable core; Wherein: oversheath is a halogen-free anti-flaming polyolefin, and the insulation cable core comprises some to twisted-pair feeder, outside twisted-pair feeder, coat polyester band, copper wire woven shield and outside the polyester band.The deadweight of telecommunication cable that this patent scheme provides is heavier, and is whole stiff, is difficult to bending, gives to install and promptly lays and use brings inconvenience, and especially can't adapt to the piping erection of wide-angle.
can't solve four technical problems that aforesaid industry is devoted to solve all sidedly because the disclosed technology contents of patent documentation of giving an example above being not limited to all exists; For this reason; The applicant has done long-term and good try; And under confidential state, prove practicable through the experiment of being done, the technical scheme that will introduce below is based on producing under this prerequisite.
Summary of the invention
task of the present invention is to provide a kind of to be had excellent intensity and resilience and uses and adapt to wide-angle and install and lay; Have desirable high and low temperature resistance and use the good environmental suitability of embodiment; Have being able to of standing out from one's fellows stop steam invasion and attack data wire to and use the extremely low water absorption rate of embodiment and under long-term wet environment, use and have from heavy and light to ensure; Hardness is high but do not lose soft bending effect and use the pipeline that ensures the convenience of installing and using and use telecommunication cable.
task of the present invention is accomplished like this; A kind of pipeline is used telecommunication cable; Comprise cable core, be positioned at the first outer lapping layer of cable core and be positioned at the outer restrictive coating of lapping layer, cable core comprises that the plurality of data line is right, and each data wire is to being made up of the pair of conductors coating outer with being coated on each conductor; Be characterised in that: described cable core also comprises second, third lapping layer, central reinforce member and ground wire; Second lapping layer is wrapped external at described data wire, and the 3rd lapping layer is wrapped outside second lapping layer, and the quantity of ground wire equates with the right quantity of data wire; And it is right to follow respectively in each data wire; Central reinforce member is positioned at the center of cable core, and central reinforce member is made up of the glass fiber boundling and is coated by the polyester twining package tape, and described plurality of data line is to centering on central reinforce member and stranded with central reinforce member.
in a concrete embodiment of the present invention, described first lapping layer is the polyester twining package tape.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described restrictive coating is the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of modification.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described conductor is that the zinc-plated stranded copper wire of 0.10-0.50 ㎜ constitutes by filament diameter; Described coating is the fluoroplastics coating.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described ground wire is that the zinc-plated stranded copper wire of 0.10-0.20 ㎜ constitutes by filament diameter.
also have among the concrete embodiment of the present invention, and described data wire is to being stranded each other, and the right quantity of data wire is that 4-6 is right.
are more of the present invention and among concrete embodiment, described second lapping layer is an aluminium foil.
in of the present invention and then concrete embodiment, the thickness of described aluminium foil is 0.035-0.045 ㎜.
of the present invention again more and among concrete embodiment, described the 3rd lapping layer is the polyester twining package tape.
in again of the present invention and then concrete embodiment, the thickness of described polyester twining package tape is 0.020-0.030 ㎜.
technical scheme provided by the invention; Owing in cable core, be provided with the central reinforce member that constitutes by the glass fiber boundling; Therefore make cable core excellent, can satisfy requirement is laid in the wide-angle installation of pipeline from heavy and light, hardness height and resilience; Because coating has the high and low temperature resistance (60~200 ℃) of standing out from one's fellows, therefore can embody adaptability well to environment for use; Because restrictive coating has excellent heatproof effect (60~125 ℃), and has good weatherability and hydrolytic resistance, fearless in the wet environment use, thereby can prevent that outside steam intrusion data wire is right, guarantee communication efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Embodiment
can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public; The applicant general elaborates with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is asked for an interview in ; Fig. 1 is essentially schematic cross-section of the present invention; Provided cable core 1, wrapped outside cable core 1 first lapping layer 2 and be in the restrictive coating 3 outside first lapping layer 2; Wherein: cable core 1 comprise five data wires to 11, second, third lapping layer 12,13, central reinforce member 14 and ground wire 15, each data wire comprises pair of conductors 111 and is overlayed on the outer coating 112 of each conductor 111 that conductor 111 is made up of the zinc-plated stranded copper wire of filament diameter 0.12 ㎜ to 11; And coating 112 is the fluoroplastics coating, is that fluoroplastics are filled the post of coating 112 by material promptly.Self is stranded each other to 11 for data wire; Adjacent data line is stranded each other around central reinforce member 14 to 11; When each data wire to 11 self stranded after, just each data wire to 11 outside wrapped second lapping layer of filling the post of by aluminium foil 12, wherein the thickness of aluminium foil is 0.04 ㎜.Then wrapped the 3rd lapping layer 13, the three lapping layers 13 are the polyester twining package tape outside second lapping layer 12, and thickness is 0.025 ㎜.Aforesaid ground wire 15 is that the zinc-plated stranded copper wire of 0.15 ㎜ is filled the post of by filament diameter; Because data wire has five pairs to 11; Therefore ground wire 15 has five; Each data wire is assigned a ground wire 15 to 11, that is to say that five ground wires follow respectively in each data wire 11, and the setting of ground wire 15 can avoid data wire to 11 interfering with each other when the transmission.Aforesaid central reinforce member 15 is by glass fiber boundling (set) and outside it, be surrounded with the polyester twining package tape 141 that thickness is preferably 0.020 ㎜.
aforesaid first lapping layer 2 is the polyester twining package tape of thickness 0.025 ㎜, and aforesaid restrictive coating 3 is a modified thermoplastic elastomer.
Embodiment 2:
figure slightly changes data wire into six pairs to 11 quantity; Change the filament diameter of conductor 111 into 0.5 ㎜; Change the thickness of aluminium foil into 0.035 ㎜; The thickness that to fill the post of the polyester twining package tape of the 3rd lapping layer 13 changes 0.030 ㎜ into; Change the diameter of the zinc-plated stranded copper wire that constitutes ground wire 15 into 0.2 ㎜; Change the thickness of wrapped polyester twining package tape 141 outside central reinforce member 14 into 0.03 ㎜; Change the thickness of first lapping layer 2 (polyester twining package tape) into 0.03 ㎜.All the other are all with the description to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
figure slightly changes data wire into four pairs to 11 quantity; Change the filament diameter of conductor 111 into 0.1 ㎜; Change the thickness of aluminium foil into 0.04 ㎜; The thickness that to fill the post of the polyester twining package tape of the 3rd lapping layer 13 changes 0.020 ㎜ into; Change the diameter of the zinc-plated stranded copper wire that constitutes ground wire 15 into 0.1 ㎜; Change the thickness of wrapped polyester twining package tape 141 outside central reinforce member 14 into 0.025 ㎜; Change the thickness of first lapping layer 2 (polyester twining package tape) into 0.02 ㎜.All the other are all with the description to embodiment 1.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pipeline is used telecommunication cable; Comprise cable core (1), be positioned at outer first lapping layer (2) of cable core (1) and be positioned at the outer restrictive coating (3) of lapping layer (2); Cable core (1) comprises that the plurality of data line is to (11); By pair of conductors (111) be coated on the outer coating (112) of each conductor (111) and constitute, be characterised in that: described cable core (1) also comprises second, third lapping layer (12,13), central reinforce member (14) and ground wire (15) to each data wire to (11), second lapping layer (12) wrapped described data wire to (11) outside; And the 3rd lapping layer (13) is wrapped outside second lapping layer (12); The quantity of ground wire (15) equates with the quantity of data wire to (11), and follows respectively in each data wire (11), and central reinforce member (14) is positioned at the center of cable core (1); Central reinforce member (14) is made up of the glass fiber boundling and is coated by polyester twining package tape (141), and described plurality of data line centers on central reinforce member (14) and stranded with central reinforce member (14) to (11).
2. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described first lapping layer (2) is the polyester twining package tape.
3. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described restrictive coating (3) is the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) of modification.
4. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described conductor (111) is that the tinned copper wire of 0.10-0.50 ㎜ is stranded by filament diameter and constitutes; Described coating (112) is the fluoroplastics coating.
5. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described ground wire (15) is that the tinned copper wire of 0.10-0.20 ㎜ is stranded by filament diameter and constitutes.
6. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described data wire is stranded each other to (11), and data wire is 4-6 to the quantity of (11).
7. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described second lapping layer (12) is an aluminium foil.
8. pipeline according to claim 7 is used telecommunication cable, and the thickness that it is characterized in that described aluminium foil is 0.035-0.045 ㎜.
9. pipeline according to claim 1 is used telecommunication cable, it is characterized in that described the 3rd lapping layer (13) is the polyester twining package tape.
10. telecommunication cable is used according to claim 1 or 2 or 9 described pipelines in , and the thickness that it is characterized in that described polyester twining package tape is 0.020-0.030 ㎜.
CN201110269520A 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Communication cable for ducts Active CN102360620B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110269520A CN102360620B (en) 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Communication cable for ducts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110269520A CN102360620B (en) 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Communication cable for ducts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102360620A CN102360620A (en) 2012-02-22
CN102360620B true CN102360620B (en) 2012-09-05

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102610301A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 上海交通大学 Special cable for active surface system of large radio telescope
CN102945706B (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-01-07 金洁 Communication cable for pipeline
CN103903796B (en) * 2014-03-01 2016-06-08 安徽中通电缆科技有限公司 A kind of ships three-core cable
CN103903782B (en) * 2014-03-01 2016-06-08 安徽中通电缆科技有限公司 A kind of pipeline two-core cable
CN104282389A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-14 宁夏信友通信监理咨询有限责任公司 Communication cable for pipeline
CN106847410A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-13 安徽得尚电子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-interference voice data transmission line

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005010728A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-10-13 Leoni Ag Low capacity multi core flexible electrical cable for use in chain loop has outer sheath of good dielectric material
CN2833809Y (en) * 2005-10-26 2006-11-01 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 High frequency data communication cable
CN200965810Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-24 张成和 Weather-proof underwater monitoring and transmission cable
CN201149790Y (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-11-12 余纪炎 High abrasion-proof, grease-proof, fire resistant communication cable for ship
CN201527844U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-07-14 安徽太平洋电缆集团有限公司 Novel high-temperature resistant and high-performance compensation cable
CN202205504U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-04-25 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 Communication cable for pipeline

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005010728A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-10-13 Leoni Ag Low capacity multi core flexible electrical cable for use in chain loop has outer sheath of good dielectric material
CN2833809Y (en) * 2005-10-26 2006-11-01 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 High frequency data communication cable
CN200965810Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-24 张成和 Weather-proof underwater monitoring and transmission cable
CN201149790Y (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-11-12 余纪炎 High abrasion-proof, grease-proof, fire resistant communication cable for ship
CN201527844U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-07-14 安徽太平洋电缆集团有限公司 Novel high-temperature resistant and high-performance compensation cable
CN202205504U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-04-25 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 Communication cable for pipeline

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