CN102359932B - Paper forming degree measurement apparatus - Google Patents
Paper forming degree measurement apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102359932B CN102359932B CN 201110332590 CN201110332590A CN102359932B CN 102359932 B CN102359932 B CN 102359932B CN 201110332590 CN201110332590 CN 201110332590 CN 201110332590 A CN201110332590 A CN 201110332590A CN 102359932 B CN102359932 B CN 102359932B
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Abstract
The invention provides a paper forming degree measurement apparatus. At present, an apparatus for measuring a rebound angle of paper does not exist. The paper forming degree measurement apparatus comprises a base, a bracket, a paper pressing cylinder (9) and an angle-measuring mechanism, wherein the base is a concave platform, the bracket is shaped as an inversed L, the paper pressing mechanism comprises a forming cylinder (8), a paper pressing cylinder (9), a forming block (10), a pressure block (11) and a time relay (16) arranged on a support surface (1) of the base; and the angle measuring mechanism comprises a fixed bracket (13) and a camera (14). The measurement apparatus has the advantages of simple structure and simpleness and convenience for operation, high measurement speed and high precision, and adapts to measure different folded and formed rebound angle values; the forming degree rebound angle of the paper is measured by the measurement apparatus, materials which do not accord with the requirement can be immediately returned to be re-processed, the problem of estimating the forming degree while packaging by using a packaging machine is avoided, material waste is reduced, packaging speed is increased, and material cost can be greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemistry by means of the mensuration material or the instrument that physical property is come test material, be specifically related to a kind of forming degree measurement apparatus.
Background technology
Forming degree refers to that paper is applied in the pressure folding at an angle of 90, the size of the angle of rebound of measuring behind the relief pressure within a period of time.More the bright forming degree of novel is better for angle of rebound, if paper is large in folding rear bounce, angle of rebound folder and the trimming of making bigger than normal can occur along intersecting improperly, produce easily the dislocation slippage, packaging quality is unstable and be out of shape, the easy packaging machine that hinders moves, and causes the waste of paper, so can say that measuring paper forming degree has become the front indispensable checking procedure of packing.And along with the continuous expansion development of packaging industry and improving constantly of people's level of consumption, packaging machine is also more and more higher to the requirement of paper forming degree, for example, on high-speed cigarette machine, needs cigarette with wrappage preferably forming degree to be arranged.
At present, also do not have a kind of instrument that is used for measuring paper bounce-back angular dimension, people generally pack to estimate and embody paper forming degree by packaging machine, but can not get comparatively accurate science data.Also have some by hand the method for simulation test the forming degree of paper is identified, but the hand simulation method of testing is owing to the static pressure duration is to rely on personnel operation, artificial Recognition of Reading, there are the factor affecting such as interpersonal difference in operation, the data result error ratio is larger, can not truly reflect angle of rebound size true value behind the folding of material.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming defects, the invention provides a kind of measuring instrument of simple in structure, easy to operate, measurement paper forming degree that degree of accuracy is high, the forming degree measurement result that this measuring instrument provides can provide reliable basis for the product final packaging.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of paper forming degree measurement apparatus comprises base, support, paper-pressing mechanism and angle measurement mechanism.
Base is " recessed " shape platform, and two of " recessed " shape platform upper planes are respectively supporting surface 1 and work top 2, and groove 3 long 30～50 millimeters widely equals the wide of base, and is high 30～50 millimeters, is provided with start button 4 and stop button 5 on the base.
It is inverted "L" shaped that support is, the bottom of one side is fixedly mounted on the base, formation is perpendicular to the vertical plane 6 of work top 2, another side is then for being parallel to the parallel surface 7 of work top 2, at this parallel surface 7 camera bellows is installed, is provided with two in the camera bellows perpendicular to the guide rail of work top 2, one of them guide rail be positioned at the long limit of groove 3 mid points directly over, and the plane that two guide rails form is parallel with the vertical plane 6 of support, and the distance between two guide rails is 30～50 millimeters.
Described paper-pressing mechanism comprises typing cylinder 8, platen cylinder 9, and shaped block 10, briquetting 11, and be installed in the time relay 16 on the supporting surface 1 of base; Can set corresponding working status parameter by this time relay 16.
Typing cylinder 8 and platen cylinder 9 are by the time relay 16 its contraction times of control; The long limit of shaped block 10 is slightly less than the long limit of groove 3, is advisable sliding up and down in groove 3, and is wide 40～60 millimeters, high 35～55 millimeters; The size of briquetting 11 is identical with shaped block 10, is 3.00～5.00N to the static pressure of tested paper.
Camera bellows at support is installed pull bar, pull bar is moved up and down along two guide rails in the camera bellows, the centre of shaped block 10 is fixedly installed on the pull bar that is positioned at directly over the mid points of the long limit of base groove 3, extension and contraction control pull bar by typing cylinder 8 moves up and down along guide rail, thereby drives shaped block 10 along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2; The centre of briquetting 11 is fixedly mounted on along on the pull bar of another guide rail movement in the camera bellows, and the extension and contraction control pull bar by platen cylinder 9 moves up and down along guide rail, is close to shaped block 10 thereby drive briquetting 11, and along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2.
Described angle measurement mechanism comprises fixed mount 13 and camera 14; In vertical plane 6 bottoms of support, be provided with a through hole over against the position of briquetting 11, this through hole is a little more than work top 2; The rear of base is installed with fixed mount 13, and fixed mount 13 is cylindric, and an end that passes through hole is equipped with small-sized image pickup head 14, and camera 14 is connected to computing machine by the USB line.
A display screen 17 can be set at the supporting surface 1 of base, this display screen 17 is made of digital display, cylinder pressure gage and a personal-machine interface of the time relay 16, can pass through these display screen 17 setting-up times and pressure chores state parameter, whole process is arranged easily, be convenient to watch and error correction.
For handled easily, make the tested paper of each placement substantially a position, be provided with a rectangular-shaped block 12 at work top 2, block 12 is positioned at the outer of the briquetting 11 that puts down.
In order to provide illumination to camera 14 when the insufficient light, at the parallel surface 7 of support LED lamp 15 is installed, LED lamp 15 position directly between camera 14 and the briquetting 11 is powered by D.C. regulated power supply.
The measuring method of this measuring instrument comprises the steps:A, plugged are put on the work top 2 tested paper near baffle plate 12, keep tested paper formation.
B, press start button 4, the simultaneously time relay 16 beginning timing, platen cylinder 9 vertically puts down briquetting 11, makes tested paper stressed evenly; After reaching setting-up time, typing cylinder 8 puts down shaped block 10, and tested paper is folded down the formation an angle of 90 degrees near briquetting 11 to the inner edge of groove (3).
After C, tested paper were subjected to static pressure to reach the time of the time relay 16 settings, 9 controls of platen cylinder were vertically mentioned briquetting 11, and tested paper rebounds angled naturally.
D, camera 14 are sampled, and the process that forms angle of rebound with data line after with tested paper pressurized, relief pressure directly is sent on the computer, after this angle of rebound typing, processes by measurement of angle software, can read desired data at computing machine.
E, press stop button 5, complete operation.
Beneficial effect:1. this forming degree measurement apparatus is simple in structure, and the operation simple and convenient adapts to and measures different folding forming angle of rebound values, and measuring speed is fast, degree of accuracy is high.
2. the supporting surface 1 at base is equipped with the time relay 16, can set corresponding working status parameter by this time relay 16, make tested paper be subjected to the static pressure time accurate, avoided because of factors such as interpersonal difference in operation, and affect data result, can not truly reflect the defective of the folding rear angle of rebound size true value of paper.
3. digital display and the cylinder pressure gage with the time relay 16 focuses on the display screen 17, connects by man-machine interface, can pass through these display screen 17 setting-up times and pressure chores state parameter, and whole process is arranged easily, is convenient to watch and error correction.
4. camera 14 is sampled, the process that forms angle of rebound with data line after with tested paper pressurized, relief pressure directly is sent on the computer, after this angle of rebound typing, processes by measurement of angle software, can read desired data at computing machine, thereby realize image digitazation.
5. measure the forming degree angle of rebound of wrappage by measuring instrument of the present invention, can in time undesirable material be returned again processing, estimate the situation of wrappage forming degree when having avoided upper cigarette machine while packing, reduce waste of material, improve package speed, can greatly reduce material cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is paper forming degree measurement apparatus spatial structure decomposing schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is paper forming degree measurement apparatus perspective view of the present invention.
Specific implementation method
Embodiment 1:A kind of paper forming degree measurement apparatus comprises base, support, paper-pressing mechanism and angle measurement mechanism.
Base is " recessed " shape platform, and two of " recessed " shape platform upper planes are respectively supporting surface 1 and work top 2, and groove 3 long 30 millimeters widely equals the wide of base, and is high 40 millimeters, is provided with start button 4 and stop button 5 on the base.
It is inverted "L" shaped that support is, the bottom of one side is fixedly mounted on the base, formation is perpendicular to the vertical plane 6 of work top 2, another side is then for being parallel to the parallel surface 7 of work top 2, at this parallel surface 7 camera bellows is installed, is provided with two in the camera bellows perpendicular to the guide rail of work top 2, one of them guide rail be positioned at the long limit of groove 3 mid points directly over, and the plane that two guide rails form is parallel with the vertical plane 6 of support, and the distance between two guide rails is 30 millimeters.
Described paper-pressing mechanism comprises typing cylinder 8, platen cylinder 9, and shaped block 10, briquetting 11, and be installed in the time relay 16 on the supporting surface 1 of base; Can set corresponding working status parameter by this time relay 16.
Typing cylinder 8 and platen cylinder 9 are by the time relay 16 its contraction times of control; The long limit of shaped block 10 is slightly less than the long limit of groove 3, is advisable sliding up and down in groove 3, and is wide 40 millimeters, high 45 millimeters; The size of briquetting 11 is identical with shaped block 10, is 3.00N to the static pressure of tested paper.
Camera bellows at support is installed pull bar, pull bar is moved up and down along two guide rails in the camera bellows, the centre of shaped block 10 is fixedly installed on the pull bar that is positioned at directly over the mid points of the long limit of base groove 3, extension and contraction control pull bar by typing cylinder 8 moves up and down along guide rail, thereby drives shaped block 10 along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2; The centre of briquetting 11 is fixedly mounted on along on the pull bar of another guide rail movement in the camera bellows, and the extension and contraction control pull bar by platen cylinder 9 moves up and down along guide rail, is close to shaped block 10 thereby drive briquetting 11, and along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2.
Described angle measurement mechanism comprises fixed mount 13 and camera 14; Parallel surface 7 at support is equipped with LED lamp 15, and LED lamp 15 position directly between camera 14 and the briquetting 11 is powered by D.C. regulated power supply; In vertical plane 6 bottoms of support, be provided with a through hole over against the position of briquetting 11, this through hole is a little more than work top 2; The rear of base is installed with fixed mount 13, and fixed mount 13 is cylindric, and an end that passes through hole is equipped with small-sized image pickup head 14, and camera 14 is connected to computing machine by the USB line.
Embodiment 2:A kind of paper forming degree measurement apparatus comprises base, support, paper-pressing mechanism and angle measurement mechanism.
Base is " recessed " shape platform, and two of " recessed " shape platform upper planes are respectively supporting surface 1 and work top 2, and groove 3 long 40 millimeters widely equals the wide of base, and is high 50 millimeters, is provided with start button 4 and stop button 5 on the base.
It is inverted "L" shaped that support is, the bottom of one side is fixedly mounted on the base, formation is perpendicular to the vertical plane 6 of work top 2, another side is then for being parallel to the parallel surface 7 of work top 2, at this parallel surface 7 camera bellows is installed, is provided with two in the camera bellows perpendicular to the guide rail of work top 2, one of them guide rail be positioned at the long limit of groove 3 mid points directly over, and the plane that two guide rails form is parallel with the vertical plane 6 of support, and the distance between two guide rails is 40 millimeters.
Described paper-pressing mechanism comprises typing cylinder 8, platen cylinder 9, and shaped block 10, briquetting 11, and be installed in the time relay 16 on the supporting surface 1 of base; Can set corresponding working status parameter by this time relay 16.
Supporting surface 1 at base arranges a display screen 17, and this display screen 17 is made of digital display, cylinder pressure gage and a personal-machine interface of the time relay 16.
Typing cylinder 8 and platen cylinder 9 are by the time relay 16 its contraction times of control; The long limit of shaped block 10 is slightly less than the long limit of groove 3, is advisable sliding up and down in groove 3, and is wide 50 millimeters, high 55 millimeters; The size of briquetting 11 is identical with shaped block 10, is 4.00N to the static pressure of tested paper.
Camera bellows at support is installed pull bar, pull bar is moved up and down along two guide rails in the camera bellows, the centre of shaped block 10 is fixedly installed on the pull bar that is positioned at directly over the mid points of the long limit of base groove 3, extension and contraction control pull bar by typing cylinder 8 moves up and down along guide rail, thereby drives shaped block 10 along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2; The centre of briquetting 11 is fixedly mounted on along on the pull bar of another guide rail movement in the camera bellows, and the extension and contraction control pull bar by platen cylinder 9 moves up and down along guide rail, is close to shaped block 10 thereby drive briquetting 11, and along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2.
Described angle measurement mechanism comprises fixed mount 13 and camera 14; Parallel surface 7 at support is equipped with LED lamp 15, and LED lamp 15 position directly between camera 14 and the briquetting 11 is powered by D.C. regulated power supply; In vertical plane 6 bottoms of support, be provided with a through hole over against the position of briquetting 11, this through hole is a little more than work top 2; The rear of base is installed with fixed mount 13, and fixed mount 13 is cylindric, and an end that passes through hole is equipped with small-sized image pickup head 14, and camera 14 is connected to computing machine by the USB line.
Embodiment 3:A kind of paper forming degree measurement apparatus comprises base, support, paper-pressing mechanism and angle measurement mechanism.
Base is " recessed " shape platform, and two of " recessed " shape platform upper planes are respectively supporting surface 1 and work top 2, and groove 3 long 50 millimeters widely equals the wide of base, and is high 30 millimeters, is provided with start button 4 and stop button 5 on the base.
It is inverted "L" shaped that support is, the bottom of one side is fixedly mounted on the base, formation is perpendicular to the vertical plane 6 of work top 2, another side is then for being parallel to the parallel surface 7 of work top 2, at this parallel surface 7 camera bellows is installed, is provided with two in the camera bellows perpendicular to the guide rail of work top 2, one of them guide rail be positioned at the long limit of groove 3 mid points directly over, and the plane that two guide rails form is parallel with the vertical plane 6 of support, and the distance between two guide rails is 50 millimeters; And establish a rectangular-shaped block 12 at work top 2, block 12 is positioned at the outer of the briquetting 11 that puts down.
Described paper-pressing mechanism comprises typing cylinder 8, platen cylinder 9, and shaped block 10, briquetting 11, and be installed in the time relay 16 on the supporting surface 1 of base; Can set corresponding working status parameter by this time relay 16.
Supporting surface 1 at base arranges a display screen 17, and this display screen 17 is made of digital display, cylinder pressure gage and a personal-machine interface of the time relay 16.
Typing cylinder 8 and platen cylinder 9 are by the time relay 16 its contraction times of control; The long limit of shaped block 10 is slightly less than the long limit of groove 3, is advisable sliding up and down in groove 3, and is wide 60 millimeters, high 35 millimeters; The size of briquetting 11 is identical with shaped block 10, is 5.00N to the static pressure of tested paper.
Camera bellows at support is installed pull bar, pull bar is moved up and down along two guide rails in the camera bellows, the centre of shaped block 10 is fixedly installed on the pull bar that is positioned at directly over the mid points of the long limit of base groove 3, extension and contraction control pull bar by typing cylinder 8 moves up and down along guide rail, thereby drives shaped block 10 along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2; The centre of briquetting 11 is fixedly mounted on along on the pull bar of another guide rail movement in the camera bellows, and the extension and contraction control pull bar by platen cylinder 9 moves up and down along guide rail, is close to shaped block 10 thereby drive briquetting 11, and along the vertical direction lifting of work top 2.
Described angle measurement mechanism comprises fixed mount 13 and camera 14; Parallel surface 7 at support is equipped with LED lamp 15, and LED lamp 15 position directly between camera 14 and the briquetting 11 is powered by D.C. regulated power supply; In vertical plane 6 bottoms of support, be provided with a through hole over against the position of briquetting 11, this through hole is a little more than work top 2; The rear of base is installed with fixed mount 13, and fixed mount 13 is cylindric, and an end that passes through hole is equipped with small-sized image pickup head 14, and camera 14 is connected to computing machine by the USB line.
Claims (4)
1. a paper forming degree measurement apparatus is characterized in that, comprises base, support, paper-pressing mechanism and angle measurement mechanism;
Base is " recessed " shape platform, two upper planes of " recessed " shape platform are respectively supporting surface (1) and work top (2), groove (3) transverse width is 30～50 millimeters, vertically width and base are wide, high 30～50 millimeters, be provided with start button (4) and stop button (5) on the base;
It is inverted "L" shaped that support is, the bottom of one side is fixedly mounted on the base, formation is perpendicular to the vertical plane (6) of work top (2), another side is then for being parallel to the parallel surface (7) of work top (2), at this parallel surface (7) camera bellows is installed, be provided with two in the camera bellows perpendicular to the guide rail of work top (2), one of them guide rail be positioned at groove (3) transverse width mid point directly over, the plane that two guide rails form is parallel with the vertical plane (6) of support, and the distance between two guide rails is 30～50 millimeters;
Described paper-pressing mechanism comprises typing cylinder (8), platen cylinder (9), and shaped block (10), briquetting (11) is installed in the time relay (16) on the supporting surface (1) of base;
Typing cylinder (8) and platen cylinder (9) are controlled its contraction time by the time relay (16); The transverse width of shaped block (10) is slightly less than the transverse width of groove (3), is advisable sliding up and down in groove (3), and vertically width is 40～60 millimeters, and is high 35～55 millimeters; The size of briquetting (11) is identical with shaped block (10), is 3.00～5.00N to the static pressure of tested paper;
Camera bellows at support is installed pull bar, pull bar is moved up and down along two guide rails in the camera bellows, the centre of shaped block (10) is fixedly installed on the pull bar that is positioned at directly over base groove (3) the transverse width mid point, extension and contraction control pull bar by typing cylinder (8) moves up and down along guide rail, thereby drives shaped block (10) along the vertical direction lifting of work top (2); The centre of briquetting (11) is fixedly mounted on along on the pull bar of another guide rail movement in the camera bellows, extension and contraction control pull bar by platen cylinder (9) moves up and down along guide rail, thereby drive briquetting (11) and be close to shaped block (10), and along the vertical direction lifting of work top (2);
Described angle measurement mechanism comprises fixed mount (13) and camera (14); In vertical plane (6) bottom of support, be provided with a through hole over against the position of briquetting (11), this through hole is a little more than work top (2); The rear of base is installed with fixed mount (13), and fixed mount (13) is cylindric, and an end that passes through hole is equipped with small-sized image pickup head (14), and camera (14) is connected to computing machine by the USB line.
2. paper forming degree measurement apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with a rectangular-shaped block (12) at work top (2), and block (12) is positioned at the outer of the briquetting (11) that puts down.
3. paper forming degree measurement apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, at the parallel surface (7) of support LED lamp (15) is installed, LED lamp (15) be positioned between camera (14) and the briquetting (11) directly over the position.
4. paper forming degree measurement apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, supporting surface (1) at base arranges a display screen (17), and this display screen (17) is made of digital display, cylinder pressure gage and a personal-machine interface of the time relay (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110332590 CN102359932B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Paper forming degree measurement apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110332590 CN102359932B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Paper forming degree measurement apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102359932A CN102359932A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| CN102359932B true CN102359932B (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| CN 201110332590 Active CN102359932B (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Paper forming degree measurement apparatus |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103913369B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2016-05-11 | 杭州品享科技有限公司 | The stiffness tester of paper and cardboard and automatically control chuck reset method |
| CN117147429B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-04-09 | 重庆宏声铝箔包装材料有限责任公司 | Aluminum foil paper forming degree detection device and detection method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2864660Y (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-01-31 | 青岛人民印刷有限公司 | Impression angle strong force tester |
| CN101206212B (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2011-09-21 | 李文霖 | Fabric pincher elasticity tester |
| CN101762418B (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2014-01-15 | 中国包装科研测试中心 | Paper sheet stiffness tester |
| DE102009012261B4 (en) * | 2009-03-07 | 2014-01-02 | Cmb Automation Co. Kg | Apparatus for carrying out and evaluating tearing samples of various materials and materials |
| CN101968433B (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-01-25 | 潍坊华港包装材料有限公司 | Method for measuring degree of forming of inner lining paper |
| CN202305379U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 云南玉溪水松纸厂 | Paper forming degree measuring device |
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