CN102358966A - Dust cage type air flow web forming machine - Google Patents
Dust cage type air flow web forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102358966A CN102358966A CN2011102974616A CN201110297461A CN102358966A CN 102358966 A CN102358966 A CN 102358966A CN 2011102974616 A CN2011102974616 A CN 2011102974616A CN 201110297461 A CN201110297461 A CN 201110297461A CN 102358966 A CN102358966 A CN 102358966A
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- dust cage
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- forming machine
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Abstract
The invention provides a dust cage type air flow web forming machine, relating to production equipment of non-woven fabrics. The dust cage type air flow web forming machine comprises a frame, wherein a Venturi pipe with a small-top large-bottom section shape is connected in the frame; a cylinder and an air inlet are arranged at the upper end of the Venturi pipe; one side of the cylinder is provided with an input curtain; a pair of rollers are arranged between the input curtain and the cylinder; a dust cage and a cotton pressing roller are arranged at the lower end of the Venturi pipe; one side of the dust cage is provided with an air suction pipe; and the output side of the dust cage is provided with an output curtain. The dust cage type air flow web forming machine also comprises a layering prevention device, wherein the layering prevention device comprises a transmission shaft which is arranged laterally; the transmission shaft is arranged in the Venturi pipe; the periphery of the transmission shaft in the Venturi pipe is connected with blades; two ends of the transmission shaft are separately supported on the frame through a bearing and a bearing seat; and one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a transmission device. By using the dust cage type air flow web forming machine, the layering problem in the web forming process by mixing different properties of fibers is solved, and the raw material adaptability and machine performance of the dust cage type web forming machine are improved, thus the dust cage type air flow web forming machine has important practical significance in production of thick and heavy non-woven felt and mat products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production equipment of non-weaving cloth, relate in particular to the structure of dust cage formula random web-laying equipment.
Background technology
Dust cage formula random web-laying equipment is the important equipment that is used for thick and heavy non-woven fibrofelt, pad production; The one-tenth net that is particularly suitable for various waste and old recovery and is difficult to or is inappropriate for the specialty fibers of combing is like cotton, fiber crops, hair on the neck, coconut palm and glass fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre and stainless steel fibre etc.
The basic principle structure of dust cage formula random web-laying equipment is as shown in Figure 1.Its course of work is: the fibrous raw material through shredding mixes is sent here by input curtain 1; Grip feeding through a pair of roller 2; By the meticulous tearing of cylinder 3 pin teeth of at a high speed rotation, grasp, peel off and become to be bordering on the filament shape; Under action of centrifugal force, fly away from cylinder then, and air inlet 4 places between roller 2 and water conservancy diversion roller 5, disperseed, deliver by the high velocity air of big flow; Dust cage 8 surfaces that condense upon inner chamber at last and be the cylinder structure of negative pressure form certain thickness fibrage, and this fibrage is seen off by the output curtain and supplied follow-up operation to carry out fixed processed.
Under many circumstances, need evenly mix into net with two or more different types of fiber.And different fibers is different because of its proportion, and fiber number is different, and specific area is different, and crimpness is also inequality, and after they broke away from from cylinder pin tooth, the speed that obtains was consistent, but the kinetic energy that obtains is not wait.When blended fiber is flown in the Venturi tube air channel of flaring; Air velocity is because of long-pending gradually greatly gradually slow of duct cross-section; And fiber is because inertia and to be higher than the speed flight of air-flow, therefore receive the retardance of air-flow simultaneously and slow down and discharges kinetic energy, but owing to their physics and the difference of geometrical properties; It is inconsistent that the variation of its kinetic energy discharges; So the speed of in air-flow, flying also is different, and flight path all is different, and this trends towards same sex gathering phenomenon gradually when just having caused different fibers in the air channel, to fly.And the fibrage that changes in gradient because of cohesion absorption thickness of the surface of dust cage shows negative pressure and also is corresponding distribution, thereby different types of fiber condenses upon trend the zones of different of dust cage and demonstrates tangible lamination.The property difference of blended fiber is big more, becomes the net lamination just obvious more.Become the net layering directly to influence the performance of products quality, and serious layering even feasible production are meaningless.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of heterogeneity fiber mixing that prevents to become net the dust cage formula random web-laying equipment of lamination to occur.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of dust cage formula random web-laying equipment, comprise frame, connect the up-small and down-big Venturi tube of cross sectional shape in the frame; The upper end of Venturi tube is provided with cylinder and air inlet, and a side of cylinder is provided with the input curtain, between input curtain and cylinder, a pair of roller is set; A pair of roller is arranged on the top of air inlet; The lower end of said Venturi tube is provided with dust cage and cotton roller, and a side of dust cage is provided with the suction airduct, and the outlet side of dust cage is provided with the output curtain; Said dust cage random web-laying equipment also comprises anti-decker; Anti-decker comprises the power transmission shaft of horizontally set; Power transmission shaft is arranged in the Venturi tube; The periphery of the power transmission shaft in the Venturi tube connects blade, and the power transmission shaft two ends are passed through bearing and bearing block support respectively on frame, and an end of power transmission shaft connects transmission device.
Blade of the present invention is three, and three blades are distributed on the periphery of power transmission shaft.
The present invention can produce several like this effects:
1. the impeller periodic variation of this rotation the channel cross-section shape and the sectional position in air channel, and just periodic variation the speed and the flow direction of air-flow.Conversion is ceaselessly swept along the left and right sides of impeller in main flow field in the air channel.
2. triplicate blade impeller when rotation, the complicacy that all can produce alternation at surfaces externally and internally and the root area of blade and strong airflow field, this airflow field Zhou Erfu ground disturbance and impact main flow field.
3. triplicate blade impeller when being in first and second quadrants between the adjacent blades, from left to right intercept and capture the fiber that flies in the air-flow, and when third and fourth quadrant, these fibers is pulled out away from out impeller again in the process of turning clockwise.
Because several kinds of strong effects more than the triplicate blade impeller; Make the fiber of different specific weight and character in changeable airflow field with the attitude sporting flying of complicacy; And ceaselessly hand over to mix collision and remain the state that mixes each other, thereby make various fibers condense upon the surface of dust cage with evenly mixing and form thick and heavy fibrage.
Triplicate blade impeller of the present invention can solve the dust cage lapper effectively and handle the problem that the heterogeneity fiber mixing becomes the net layering; Greatly improved the raw material adaptability and the machine performance of dust cage lapper, had important Practical significance for the production of thick and heavy non-woven mat, cushion class product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prior art constructions sketch map.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 3 A-A to view.
Among the figure, 1 input curtain, 2 rollers, 3 cylinders, 4 air inlets, 5 water conservancy diversion rollers, 6 Venturi tubes, 7 anti-deckers, 7-1 power transmission shaft, 7-2 blade, 7-3 sprocket wheel, 7-4 bearing, 7-5 bearing block, 8 dust cages, 9 suction airducts, 10 output curtains, 11 cotton rollers, 12 frames.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, for a kind of dust cage formula random web-laying equipment, comprise frame 12; Connect the up-small and down-big Venturi tube 6 of cross sectional shape in the frame 12; The upper end of Venturi tube 6 is provided with cylinder 3 and air inlet 4, and a side of cylinder 3 is provided with input curtain 1, between input curtain 1 and cylinder 3, a pair of roller 2 is set; A pair of roller 2 is arranged on the top of air inlet 4, between air inlet 4 and Venturi tube 6, water conservancy diversion roller 5 is set.The lower end of Venturi tube 6 is provided with dust cage 8 and cotton roller 11, and a side surface of dust cage 8 contacts with 9 sealings of suction airduct, and the outlet side of dust cage 8 is provided with output curtain 10.
Like Fig. 2,3, shown in 4, the dust cage random web-laying equipment also comprises anti-decker 7, anti-decker 7 horizontal being contained in the Venturi tube 6.Anti-decker 7 comprises the power transmission shaft 7-1 of horizontally set; The periphery of power transmission shaft 7-1 in the Venturi tube 6 connects equally distributed three blade 7-2; The length of blade 7-2 equates with the width of Venturi tube 6; Power transmission shaft 7-1 two ends are bearing on the frame 12 through bearing 7-4 and bearing block 7-5 respectively, and the end of power transmission shaft 7-1 is installed drive sprocket 7-3.
Claims (2)
1. a dust cage formula random web-laying equipment comprises frame, connects the up-small and down-big Venturi tube of cross sectional shape in the frame; The upper end of Venturi tube is provided with cylinder and air inlet, and a side of cylinder is provided with the input curtain, between input curtain and cylinder, a pair of roller is set; A pair of roller is arranged on the top of air inlet; The lower end of said Venturi tube is provided with dust cage and cotton roller, and a side of dust cage is provided with the suction airduct, and the outlet side of dust cage is provided with the output curtain; It is characterized in that: said dust cage random web-laying equipment also comprises anti-decker; Anti-decker comprises the power transmission shaft of horizontally set; Power transmission shaft is arranged in the Venturi tube; The periphery of the power transmission shaft in the Venturi tube connects blade, and the power transmission shaft two ends are passed through bearing and bearing block support respectively on frame, and an end of power transmission shaft connects transmission device.
2. dust cage formula random web-laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said blade is three, and three blades are distributed on the periphery of power transmission shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011102974616A CN102358966A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Dust cage type air flow web forming machine |
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CN2011102974616A CN102358966A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Dust cage type air flow web forming machine |
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CN102358966A true CN102358966A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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CN2011102974616A Pending CN102358966A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Dust cage type air flow web forming machine |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103088555A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-08 | 宁波市奇兴无纺布有限公司 | Fiber webbing device |
CN103255586A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Airflow lapping machine |
CN103255509A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Lapping machine used for short collagenous fibers |
CN104370457A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州维艾普新材料股份有限公司 | Equipment for producing superfine glass fiber dry-process core material with multiple centrifugal heads and ultra-layer structure |
CN104370449A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州维艾普新材料股份有限公司 | Venturi swing pipe |
CN108754875A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-06 | 仪征市佳禾机械有限公司 | Wide spectrum random web-laying equipment |
CN110373815A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-25 | 上海即索实业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of mask substrate |
CN111172673A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-05-19 | 任丘市德瑞汽车内饰材料有限公司 | Airflow carding and lapping integrated machine |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011102974616A patent/CN102358966A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103088555A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-08 | 宁波市奇兴无纺布有限公司 | Fiber webbing device |
CN103088555B (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-03-04 | 宁波市奇兴无纺布有限公司 | Fiber webbing device |
CN103255586A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Airflow lapping machine |
CN103255509A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Lapping machine used for short collagenous fibers |
CN103255509B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-10-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of lapping machine for short collagenous fibres |
CN103255586B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2016-05-04 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of air-laid machine |
CN104370457A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州维艾普新材料股份有限公司 | Equipment for producing superfine glass fiber dry-process core material with multiple centrifugal heads and ultra-layer structure |
CN104370449A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 苏州维艾普新材料股份有限公司 | Venturi swing pipe |
CN108754875A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-06 | 仪征市佳禾机械有限公司 | Wide spectrum random web-laying equipment |
CN110373815A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-25 | 上海即索实业有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of mask substrate |
CN111172673A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-05-19 | 任丘市德瑞汽车内饰材料有限公司 | Airflow carding and lapping integrated machine |
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Application publication date: 20120222 |