CN102358541B - Weighing device - Google Patents

Weighing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102358541B
CN102358541B CN201110254059.XA CN201110254059A CN102358541B CN 102358541 B CN102358541 B CN 102358541B CN 201110254059 A CN201110254059 A CN 201110254059A CN 102358541 B CN102358541 B CN 102358541B
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China
Prior art keywords
compress spring
movable pulley
permanent seat
feedback section
fixed
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CN201110254059.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102358541A (en
Inventor
许秀雄
夏辉
向恒
李航
仲兆峰
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110254059.XA priority Critical patent/CN102358541B/en
Publication of CN102358541A publication Critical patent/CN102358541A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a weighing device, which comprises a bearing part and a receiving feedback part, wherein the bearing part comprises a plurality of elastic devices, and each elastic device bears an object to be weighed. The receiving feedback part is used for receiving deformation quantity produced by the elastic devices to accumulate the deformation quantity and get a total deformation quantity and for transmitting correspondent signal information according to the total deformation quantity. The deformation quantity when the weighing device bears a load is transmitted by the elastic devices to the receiving feedback device, so the displacement stroke of an output device is stable.

Description

Weighting apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weighting apparatus of elevator.
Background technology
Existing elevator at loading, in operational process, in time to the actual loading of the control system feedback car of elevator, so that control system can carry out safety guard-safeguard operation, the safe operation of effective guarantee elevator to the early warning timely of the loaded-up condition of car.
Weighting apparatus the most frequently used at present has 4 kinds: 1. cage side rope hitch plate adopts micro-switch, and the upper switch of micro-switch is re-packed by switch and to be fixed together with fag end pull bar, and lower switch is fixed by support and rope hitch plate.When the load of car changes, the Compress Spring on fag end pull bar produces distortion.When deflection reaches certain value, micro-switch action produces signal, and control system carries out early warning and safety guard-safeguard operation according to the signal that micro-switch feeds back.But in operational process, the deflection of Compress Spring is irregular, micro-switch is easy to occur maloperation or inoperation; The switch that re-packs only is arranged on part fag end pull bar, can not actv. reaction elevator actual loading condition, so this structure is all difficult to meet the requirement of elevator to safety in sensitieness, stability.2. pressure sensitive structure, cage side rope hitch plate adopts pressure sensor to survey the actual load-carrying of elevator, but this equipment cost is high.3. sedan-chair frame, car isolating construction, the actual load-carrying that micro-switch surveys elevator installed by sedan-chair frame, and because of complex structure, cost is high.4. sedan-chair frame, car isolating construction, sedan-chair frame setting pressure sensor surveys the actual load-carrying of elevator, but same equipment cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sensitieness, accuracy and safety high, and a kind of elevator weighing apparatus that price is economical again.
Its technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of weighting apparatus, comprising: load receiving part and reception feedback section, and described load receiving part comprises multiple springing, and described springing bears to be waited to weigh object.Described reception feedback section obtains total deformation quantity for the deformation quantity that receives multiple described springing and produce is cumulative, and sends corresponding signal information according to total deformation quantity.Adopt multiple springing to accept on positioner by being delivered to by deformation quantity when weighting apparatus load capacity, the displacement stroke of output unit is stablized.
Below the further technical scheme of the present invention is described.
Further, described load receiving part also comprises permanent seat, and described springing comprises Compress Spring, fixed pulley and movable pulley, and wherein one end of described Compress Spring arranges movable pulley, and the other end or permanent seat of described Compress Spring arrange fixed pulley.Steel rope one end is fixed, and after the relative fixed pulley simultaneously walking around each spring and movable pulley, the other end is connected with described reception feedback section.Adopt the mode of fixed pulley and movable pulley travel displacement to be exported, structure is simple, and easy to assembly, all structures all can adopt the form of gauge member, can control cost by actv..
Further, described load receiving part also comprises permanent seat, described springing comprises Compress Spring, fixed pulley and movable pulley, bearing plate and steel rope, described Compress Spring is located between described permanent seat and described bearing plate, described fixed pulley is installed on permanent seat or described spring near one end of described permanent seat, described movable pulley is loaded on described bearing plate or described Compress Spring, described steel rope one end is fixed, after the relative fixed pulley simultaneously walking around described Compress Spring and movable pulley, the other end of described steel rope is connected with described reception feedback section.
Further, described steel rope is one, and its one end is fixed, and is connected with described reception feedback section after walking around the corresponding described fixed pulley of all described Compress Springs, described movable pulley successively.
Further, described springing also comprises multiple pull bar, multiple support plate and multiple fixed block, each described pull bar, each described support plate and each described Compress Spring one_to_one corresponding, and described pull bar is arranged among described Compress Spring, described support plate is arranged on one end of described Compress Spring, described support plate is fixed between described fixed block, and fixed block described at least one is tight against described Compress Spring.
Further, arrange control apparatus between described movable pulley and described support plate, one end of described control apparatus connects described movable pulley, and the other end of described control apparatus connects described support plate.
Further, described control apparatus comprises adjusting bolt, two nuts, and one end of described adjusting bolt is arranged on described support plate by two described nuts, and the other end of described adjusting bolt is arranged on described movable pulley.The position of the setting nut passed through in adjusting bolt, makes the plane orthogonal at fixed pulley and movable pulley place in permanent seat, can be more convenient be exported by deformational displacement.
Further, described reception feedback section comprises lever and the axis of guide, and one end of described lever connects described steel rope, and the other end of described lever connects the described axis of guide.
Further, described reception feedback section also comprises at least one first extension spring, at least one second extension spring, one end of first extension spring described at least one is arranged on described base plate, the other end of described first extension spring is arranged on described lever, one end of second extension spring described at least one is arranged on described base plate, and the other end of described second extension spring is arranged on the described axis of guide.
Further, described reception feedback section also comprises at least one pilot bar, bracing frame, and the described axis of guide, described pilot bar are arranged on support frame as described above, and described at least one pilot bar is parallel with the described axis of guide.
Further, receive feedback section and comprise micro-switch telescopic head, at least one micro-switch, described micro-switch telescopic head is arranged on the described axis of guide, and each described micro-switch telescopic head is corresponding with each described micro-switch to be arranged.
Compared with prior art, the technical program has following advantage:
Compared with prior art, it has following advantage; The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the combination utilizing traditional physical construction, solve the problem of the elevator weighing apparatus output displacement stroke instability adopting micro-switch, and in design process, this structure 80% part can have employed state's tender, and actv. is controlled cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the weighting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the control apparatus of the weighting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the section-drawing accepting positioner of the weighting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1, load receiving part, 2, receive feedback section, 3, springing, 4, permanent seat, 5, Compress Spring, 6, fixed pulley, 7, movable pulley, 8, steel rope, 9, pull bar, 10, support plate, 11, fixed block, 12, control apparatus, 13, adjusting bolt, 14, nut, 15, lever, 16, the axis of guide, 17, the first extension spring, the 18, second extension spring, 19, pilot bar, 20, bracing frame, 21, micro-switch telescopic head, 22, micro-switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of weighting apparatus, weighing during load for elevator, comprises load receiving part 1 and receives feedback section 2.Load receiving part 1 comprises multiple springing 3, and springing 3 is waited to weigh object for bearing.Receive feedback section 2 and obtain total deformation quantity for the deformation quantity that receives multiple springing 3 and produce is cumulative, and send corresponding signal information according to total deformation quantity.Adopt multiple springing 3 to accept on positioner by being delivered to by total deformation quantity when weighting apparatus load capacity, the displacement stroke of output unit is stablized.
Load receiving part 1 also comprises permanent seat 4, and springing 3 comprises Compress Spring 5, fixed pulley 6 and movable pulley 7, and wherein one end of Compress Spring 5 arranges movable pulley 7, and the other end or permanent seat 4 of Compress Spring 5 arrange fixed pulley 6.Steel rope 8 one end is fixed, and after the relative fixed pulley 6 simultaneously walking around each Compress Spring 5 and movable pulley 7, the other end is connected with reception feedback section 2.Adopt the mode of fixed pulley 6 and movable pulley 7 travel displacement to be exported, structure is simple, and easy to assembly, all structures all can adopt the form of gauge member, can control cost by actv..Be understandable that, springing 3 can also comprise bearing plate, then Compress Spring 5 is located between permanent seat 4 and bearing plate, fixed pulley 6 is installed on the Compress Spring 5 of permanent seat 4 maybe this end, movable pulley 7 is loaded on the Compress Spring 5 of bearing plate maybe this end, steel rope 8 one end is fixed, and after the relative fixed pulley 6 simultaneously walking around each Compress Spring 5 and movable pulley 7, the other end is connected with reception feedback section 2.In the present embodiment, steel rope 8 is one, and its one end is fixed, and is connected with reception feedback section 2 after walking around the corresponding fixed pulley of all Compress Springs 6, movable pulley 7 successively.Certainly the deformation of Compress Spring 5 is sent to accept feedback section 2 be also not limited only to fixed pulley 6, movable pulley 7 and steel rope 8, deformation is passed to accept feedback section 2 just passable as long as meet.Simultaneously can being formed in one of permanent seat 4, also can be the permanent seat 4 that multiple assembly is formed, can play the effect of supporting adn fixing device in a word.
Springing also comprises multiple pull bar 9, multiple support plate 10 and multiple fixed block 11, each pull bar 9, each support plate 10 and each Compress Spring 5 one_to_one corresponding, and pull bar 9 is arranged among Compress Spring 5, support plate 10 is arranged on one end of Compress Spring 5, support plate 10 is fixed between fixed block 11, and at least one fixed block 11 is tight against Compress Spring 5.In the middle of the present embodiment, fixed block 11 is nut.Pull bar 9 matches with nut and to be fixed between nut by support plate 10.
Arrange control apparatus 12 between movable pulley 7 and support plate 10, one end of control apparatus 12 connects movable pulley 7, and the other end of control apparatus 12 connects support plate 10.
Control apparatus 12 comprises adjusting bolt 13, two nuts 14, and one end of adjusting bolt 13 is arranged on support plate 10 by two nuts 14, and the other end of adjusting bolt 13 is arranged on movable pulley 7.
Receive feedback section 2 and comprise lever 15 and the axis of guide 16, one end connecting steel wire ropes 8 of lever 15, the other end of lever 15 connects the axis of guide 16.
Receive feedback section 2 and also comprise at least one first extension spring 17, at least one second extension spring 18, one end of at least one the first extension spring 17 is arranged on permanent seat 4, the other end of the first extension spring 17 is arranged on lever, one end of at least one the second extension spring 18 is arranged on permanent seat 4, and the other end of the second extension spring 18 to be arranged on the axis of guide 16.
Receive feedback section 2 and also comprise at least one pilot bar 19, bracing frame 20, the axis of guide 16, pilot bar 19 are arranged on the axis of guide 16, and at least one pilot bar 19 is parallel with the axis of guide 16.
Receive feedback section 2 and comprise micro-switch telescopic head 21, at least one micro-switch 22, micro-switch telescopic head 21 is arranged on the axis of guide 16, and each micro-switch telescopic head 21 is corresponding with each micro-switch 22 to be arranged.
Using method below in conjunction with the weighting apparatus of the technical program is described further:
When car load increases the weight of to compress Compress Spring, Compress Spring deformation in compression, the support plate be arranged on pull bar can move downward together along with Compress Spring, and now the first extension spring, the first extension spring under the effect of restoring force, one end of leverage steel rope can raise up, and makes steel rope be in tensioning state always.The axis of guide is also under extension spring and self gravitation effect, move downward, when car weight reaches at full load, micro-switch telescopic head is pressed onto micro-switch, micro-switch action, send full signal, when car weight continues to increase, the axis of guide continues to move down, when reaching overload, another micro-switch telescopic head is pressed onto another micro-switch, and micro-switch action, sends overload signal.Control system performs early warning or safety precaution operation according to the signal that micro-switch feeds back, and ensures that elevator safety failure-free runs.
When weight alleviates, Compress Spring distortion reduces, support plate can along with Compress Spring together upward movement, now steel rope can be dragged lever and moves downward, and the other end of lever will raise up, with the axis of guide upward movement of lever contact, drive on micro-switch telescopic head and move, micro-switch telescopic head leaves micro-switch, and micro-switch resets, and overload or full signal are cancelled.Control system automatically terminates early warning or safety precaution operation, and elevator can normally run again.
Compared with prior art, the technical program has following advantage:
Compared with prior art, it has following advantage; The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the combination utilizing traditional physical construction, solve the problem of the elevator weighing apparatus output displacement stroke instability adopting micro-switch, and in design process, this structure 80% part can have employed state's tender, and actv. is controlled cost.
These are only specific embodiments of the invention, do not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; Not violating any replacement and improvement that the basis of the present invention's design is done, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a weighting apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Load receiving part, described load receiving part comprises permanent seat and multiple springing, and described springing bears to be waited to weigh object, and described springing comprises steel rope;
Receive feedback section, described reception feedback section obtains total deformation quantity for the deformation quantity that receives multiple described springing and produce is cumulative, and sends corresponding load-bearing information according to total deformation quantity; Described reception feedback section comprises lever and the axis of guide, and one end of described lever connects described steel rope, and the other end of described lever connects the described axis of guide;
Described reception feedback section also comprises at least one first extension spring, at least one second extension spring, one end of first extension spring described at least one is arranged on described permanent seat, the other end of described first extension spring is arranged on described lever, one end of second extension spring described at least one is arranged on described permanent seat, and the other end of described second extension spring is arranged on the described axis of guide.
2. weighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described load receiving part also comprises permanent seat, described springing comprises Compress Spring, fixed pulley, movable pulley, wherein one end of described Compress Spring arranges described movable pulley, and the other end or described permanent seat of described Compress Spring arrange described fixed pulley, and described steel rope one end is fixed, after the relative fixed pulley simultaneously walking around each Compress Spring and movable pulley, the other end is connected with described reception feedback section.
3. weighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described load receiving part also comprises permanent seat, described springing comprises Compress Spring, fixed pulley and movable pulley, bearing plate, described Compress Spring is located between described permanent seat and described bearing plate, described fixed pulley is installed on permanent seat or described Compress Spring near one end of described permanent seat, described movable pulley is installed on described bearing plate or described Compress Spring, described steel rope one end is fixed, after the relative fixed pulley simultaneously walking around described Compress Spring and movable pulley, the other end of described steel rope is connected with described reception feedback section.
4. weighting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described steel rope is one, and its one end is fixed, and is connected with described reception feedback section after walking around the corresponding described fixed pulley of all described Compress Springs, described movable pulley successively.
5. weighting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described springing also comprises multiple pull bar, multiple support plate and multiple fixed block, each described pull bar, each described support plate and each described Compress Spring one_to_one corresponding, and described pull bar is arranged among described Compress Spring, described support plate is arranged on one end of described Compress Spring, and described support plate is fixed between described fixed block, and fixed block described at least one is tight against described Compress Spring.
6. weighting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, arrange control apparatus between described movable pulley and described support plate, one end of described control apparatus connects described movable pulley, and the other end of described control apparatus connects described support plate.
7. the weighting apparatus as described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described reception feedback section also comprises at least one pilot bar, bracing frame, and the described axis of guide, described pilot bar are arranged on support frame as described above, and described at least one pilot bar is parallel with the described axis of guide.
8. the weighting apparatus as described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, receive feedback section and comprise micro-switch telescopic head, at least one micro-switch, described micro-switch telescopic head is arranged on the described axis of guide, and each described micro-switch telescopic head is corresponding with each described micro-switch to be arranged.
CN201110254059.XA 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Weighing device Active CN102358541B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102358541B true CN102358541B (en) 2014-12-17

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103754717B (en) * 2014-01-24 2016-09-14 广西建工集团建筑机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of elevating capacity limiting apparatus of building hoist
CN105032232B (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-03-29 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of dynamic metering proportioning mixer
CN112125082A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-25 湖州慧微电子科技有限公司 Elevator weighing measurement method based on strain induction

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449354A (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-10-15 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator load detecting system
CN2614377Y (en) * 2003-04-12 2004-05-05 黄小林 Power-saving water pump automatic switch

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JPS58176862U (en) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-26 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator load detection device
JPH09124254A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-05-13 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Main cable mounting device for elevator
JP2006513113A (en) * 2003-01-11 2006-04-20 チョンドゥ チェ Elevator rope tension balancer
CN2909411Y (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-06-06 胡士中 Anti-theft alarm device
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Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449354A (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-10-15 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator load detecting system
CN2614377Y (en) * 2003-04-12 2004-05-05 黄小林 Power-saving water pump automatic switch

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Application publication date: 20120222

Assignee: Hitachi elevator (China) Co., Ltd. Guangzhou factory

Assignor: Hitachi Elevator (China) Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2016440000141

Denomination of invention: Elevator weighing device and method

Granted publication date: 20141217

License type: Common License

Record date: 20160823

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model