CN102358384A - Balancing device for brake clamp of bicycle - Google Patents
Balancing device for brake clamp of bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102358384A CN102358384A CN2011102625244A CN201110262524A CN102358384A CN 102358384 A CN102358384 A CN 102358384A CN 2011102625244 A CN2011102625244 A CN 2011102625244A CN 201110262524 A CN201110262524 A CN 201110262524A CN 102358384 A CN102358384 A CN 102358384A
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- jig arm
- balancing device
- brake
- guide
- bicycle brake
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Abstract
The invention discloses a balancing device for a brake clamp of a bicycle. The balancing device comprises two guide paths which are respectively arranged on axial parts of first and second clamping arms of the brake clamp, wherein the two guide paths intersect at a preset angle, and a rolling element is permanently located at an intersected joint of the two guide paths. The balancing device is used for balancing torsion forces respectively applied on left and right sides of a brake by a torsion spring and counteracting an inertia force caused by the driving and driven relationship, thereby causing the first and second clamping arms of the brake to balance and act simultaneously and generating a bilateral clamping force to a wheel frame of a wheel by left and right brake blocks of the brake.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with the brake system of bicycle; Relate in particular to a kind of towed brake of side direction with balancing device; This balancing device balance torque spring put on the torsion of the brake left and right sides respectively; And offset initiatively and inertia that driven relation is produced, the first and second jig arm balances that make this brake are with moving, and make the left and right sides brake shoes of brake produce the pincer attack power of a symmetry to the wheel frame of wheel.
Background technology
The brake of folder formula is known embodiment for one of bicycle rim brake, and the basic module of folder formula brake comprises that a pair of brake shoes is attached to a pair of jig arm.And different according to the position of brake cable draw, the branch that the center is towed and side direction is towed is arranged.
The towed brake in center; Its brake cable is connected in a traction piece; Traction piece is connected jig arm with this; This is meant this a pair of jig arm that first jig arm and second jig arm are constituted to jig arm, and makes the brake cable remain on the center between two jig arm, and this is supported on to jig arm and with the mode that freely pivots on the body of rod of front fork or back vent of vehicle frame.Brake cable pulling traction piece, promptly interlock two jig arm are fulcrum and relative swing with brake shoes pincer attack wheel frame, reaches the brake purpose with free diversion section.In existing design; Must adjust each upright position of two brake shoes severally, just can reach and make two brake shoes produce the purpose of symmetrical pincer attack power, yet adjust the process trouble of two brake shoes upright positions the wheel frame; And the vibrations of driving; The tightness of assembled components all possibly make the upright position of two brake shoes be affected and change, so the pincer attack power of the maintenance that the brake of a pattern can't be permanent symmetry; And the problems such as asymmetric abrasion, brake noise and braking ability decay of generation brake shoes, and these problems directly concern travel safety.
The trail-type brake of side direction, its two jig arm be with the mode that freely the pivots pivot joint of joining each other, and keep the pivot joint angle of two jig arm with torsion spring, and the brake cable remains on the shoulder of two jig arm.The brake cable tension increases a wherein jig arm of tractive, will make two jig arm dwindle it and articulate angle, thereby change the relative distance of two brake shoes, with brake shoes pincer attack wheel frame, reaches the brake purpose.In design now; Because of the monolateral partially shoulder that is installed in brake of brake cable; When the start of brake cable towing brake device, can cause the deflection of brake because of the inertia that active and driven relation are produced, two jig arm are also non-equilibrium with moving; So that the pincer attack masterpiece that two brake shoes can't produce symmetry is used for the wheel frame, so that problems such as the asymmetric abrasion of brake shoes, brake noise and braking ability decay.
A balance component is installed in the towed brake of above-mentioned side direction can be solved the above problems, and like No. the 331484th, TaiWan, China patent, discloses this technology.This patent utilization bar linkage structure makes the brake cable traction wherein during a jig arm start, and another jig arm is passive, thereby reaches the effect of balance brake.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is for the towed brake of side direction one balancing device to be provided; The balancing device balance torque spring put on the torsion of the brake left and right sides respectively; And offset initiatively the inertia that is produced with driven relation; The first and second jig arm balances that make brake are with moving, and the left and right sides brake shoes that makes brake produces a symmetrical pincer attack power to the wheel frame of wheel.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a kind of balancing device, and said balancing device comprises:
Be located at two guide paths of this axle center part respectively, this two guide path is reciprocal direction of tilt, and has an intersection area, and a rolling element perseverance is positioned at this intersection area.
Wherein, said two guide paths lay respectively at the circumference of the axle center part of this first jig arm and this second jig arm.
Wherein, said two guide paths are guide groove.
Wherein, the rolling element of said two guide path intersection areas is a ball.
Wherein, be provided with the center that a tip passes this ball, an end of this tip is fixed in this locknut.
Wherein, said two guide paths are the guide holes that axially run through the axle center part of this first jig arm and this second jig arm.
Wherein, the rolling element of said two guide path intersection areas is a roller.
Wherein, an end of said roller is worn pivot in the positioning groove of this locknut.
Wherein, said balancing device comprises a torque spring, this torque spring be centrally located in this bracket cup, and this torque spring has two spring pin of two identical elasticity moduluss, this two springs pin is connected to the correspondence position of this first jig arm and this second jig arm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the balancing device balance torque spring put on the torsion of the brake left and right sides respectively; And offset initiatively the inertia that is produced with driven relation; The first and second jig arm balances that make brake are with moving, and the left and right sides brake shoes that makes brake produces a symmetrical pincer attack power to the wheel frame of wheel.Balancing device is arranged at the arbitrary relative contact and the start position in the opposite direction of brake first and second jig arm; And be built in the brake; And the structure of balancing device is simplified; The external module of brake does not have any extra objects that produces because of balancing device, the lightweight that still keeps brake.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the forward sight stereo appearance figure of balancing device first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 looks stereo appearance figure for the back of the body of balancing device first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of balancing device first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 faces and moves one of scheme drawing for balancing device first embodiment's of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the right side view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 faces and moves two of scheme drawing for balancing device first embodiment's of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the right side view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 faces and moves three of scheme drawing for balancing device first embodiment's of the present invention.
Fig. 9 be Fig. 8 right side view.
Figure 10 is the front elevation of balancing device second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is one of side-looking view of balancing device second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is two of the side-looking view of balancing device second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is three of the side-looking view of balancing device second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the front three-dimensional exploded view of balancing device the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the back side three-dimensional exploded view of balancing device the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 faces one of view for balancing device the 3rd embodiment's of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the cutaway view of Figure 17.
Figure 19 faces two of view for balancing device the 3rd embodiment's of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the cutaway view of Figure 19.
Figure 21 faces one of view for balancing device the 4th embodiment's of the present invention.
Figure 22 faces two of view for balancing device the 4th embodiment's of the present invention.
The primary clustering nomenclature:
The 1-balancing device; The 2-guide groove; The 3-guide groove; The 4-rolling element; The 5-balancing device; The 6-guide hole;
The 7-guide hole; The 8-rolling element; The 9-tip; 10-first jig arm; 11-brake cable installation portion;
12-brake shoes installation portion; The 13-axle center part; 20-second jig arm; 21-brake cable is worn pivot portion;
22-brake shoes installation portion; The 23-axle center part; The 30-bracket cup; The 31-smooth section; The 32-thread segment;
The 40-pad; The 41-pad; 42-wears the pivot hole; The 50-torque spring; The 60-locknut;
The 61-positioning groove; The 62-gap.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the towed brake of side direction comprises one first jig arm 10, one second jig arm 20, a bracket cup 30, plural pad 40, a torque spring 50 and a locknut 60.The center of above-mentioned each assembly is equipped with and supplies bracket cup 30 to wear the axis hole of pivot.Bracket cup 30 has a smooth section 31 and a thread segment 32.First jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 are mounted on smooth section 31, to keep the freedom of rotation direction motion.The center of torque spring 50 is by packing nut 60 location, and its two springs pin connects first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 respectively, and the elasticity modulus of two spring pin (K value) equates.Locknut 60 is locked on the thread segment 32 of bracket cup 30, and a plurality of pads 40 are lining in respectively between the relative contact of each assembly, and locknut 60 lockings make above each assembly locate along bracket cup 30.The high-end of first jig arm 10 is brake cable installation portion 11, and low side is a brake shoes installation portion 12.The high-end of second jig arm 20 worn pivot portion 21 for the brake cable, and low side is a brake shoes installation portion 22.One brake cable is worn pivot portion 21 processes and is fixed in brake cable installation portion 11 from the brake cable of second jig arm 20.Two brake shoes installation portions 12,22 are installed a brake shoes respectively.
To first embodiment shown in Figure 9, a balancing device 1 is located at the axle center part 13,23 of first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 like Fig. 1.Described balancing device 1 comprises the guide path of the circumference of being located at two axle center parts 13,23 respectively, and permanent rolling element 4 between two guide path intersection areas, and in the present embodiment, guide path is a guide groove 2,3, and rolling element 4 is a ball.Two guide grooves 2,3 have equal lengths, opposite direction of tilt, and rolling element 4 is positioned at both intersection areas.In the present embodiment, based on brake cable traction first jig arm 10, so first jig arm 10 is defined as active objects, second jig arm 20 is defined as driven object.So the guide groove 2 of being located at first jig arm 10 is defined as dominant path, 3 of guide grooves being located at second jig arm 20 are defined as driven path.When the braked drawing of cable of first jig arm 10; When being center-point and swing with bracket cup 30; Dominant path (guide groove 2) is according to the swing direction of first jig arm 10 and displacement, and perseverance is positioned at two guide grooves 2 but rolling element 4 is because of the chiasma interference of this two guide groove 2,3; 3 intersection area; So the displacement conversion of dominant path (guide groove 2) becomes a driving potential of rolling element 4, driving potential acts on guide groove 3, thus second jig arm 20 to follow guide groove 3 formed driven paths and producing with bracket cup 30 be center-point and the displacement of swing.Displacement based on dominant path and driven path is that same time point takes place synchronously; So first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 produce relative direction synchronously with bracket cup 30 swing; And swing angle equity; Two brake shoes promptly produce relative direction to equidistant synchronous shift, the wheel frame of vehicle are produced the pincer attack power of left and right sides balance equity.
Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the brake cable does not produce draw power not having under the situation of tension force to brake, and first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 receive the elastic force effect of torque spring 50 and open a predetermined angular.End is crossing to the greatest extent in first with guide groove 3 for guide groove 2, and rolling element 4 is positioned at the intersection area.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7; Brake cable tractive first jig arm 10; First jig arm 10 is center-point and swing with bracket cup 30, and guide groove 2 (dominant path) produces corresponding displacement according to the swing direction and the swing displacement of first jig arm 10, and rolling element 4 produces a driving potential; Cause second jig arm 20 and following the driven path of guide groove 3 and produce the synchronous swing with first jig arm, 10 relative directions and reciprocity angle, first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 make torque spring 50 pressurized energy storage.Guide groove 2 intersects in the position, stage casing with guide groove 3, and rolling element 4 perseverances are positioned at the intersection area.
Like Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, further, when cable tractive first jig arm 10 again of braking, the swings that first jig arm 10 is produced further, second jig arm 20 also produces the synchronous swing of relative direction and reciprocity angle.End is crossing to the greatest extent in second with guide groove 3 for guide groove 2, and rolling element 4 perseverances are positioned at the intersection area.
When brake cable was sought the meaning the traction strength of removing first jig arm 10, torque spring 50 was released and can be returned again, and first jig arm 10, second jig arm 20, guide groove 2, guide groove 3 are back to Fig. 4 and state shown in Figure 5 again.
Like Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, when the synchronous opening and closing of first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20, the displacement that rolling element 4 produces the axis direction that is parallel to bracket cup 30 along with the intersection location variation of guide groove 2 and guide groove 3.For the displacement that makes this rolling element 4 more stable; The present invention pays the tip 9 that 4 one of rolling elements pass its center again; Like Figure 10 to second embodiment shown in Figure 12; The parallel axes of the tip 9 and bracket cup 30, the one of which end is fixed in locknut 60, has a gap 62 that can hold the tip 9 between the relative position of guide groove 2 and guide groove 3.Like Figure 12 to Figure 14, when the synchronous opening and closing of first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20, rolling element 4 moves along the tip 9.
The direction of tilt of described guide groove 2 and guide groove 3 and angle can be like Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, also can be like Figure 12 to Figure 14, but these graphic all only be to be used to explain the present invention, direction of tilt and angle all can be different according to actual needs.
Like Figure 15 to Figure 20, the 3rd embodiment of balancing device of the present invention.In the present embodiment, balancing device 5 is parallel to bracket cup 30 and establishes, and described guide path is the guide hole 6 and 7 that runs through the axle center part 13,23 of first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20, and rolling element 8 is a roller.Two guide holes 6 and 7 are equal length, but direction of tilt is opposite, and rolling element 8 is positioned at both intersection areas.The end of rolling element 8 penetrates in the positioning groove 61 of locknut 60 correspondence positions.Pivot based on rolling element 8 is worn, and is lining in pad 41 between first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 and is provided with that to wear pivot hole 42 be essential.
When Figure 17 describes brake and opens, guide hole 6 and guide hole 7 in first to the greatest extent end intersect, rolling element 8 is positioned at the intersection area.Figure 19; Brake cable tractive first jig arm 10, the first jig arm 10 are center-point and swing with bracket cup 30, and guide hole 6 (dominant path) produces corresponding displacement according to the swing direction and the swing displacement of first jig arm 10; Rolling element 8 produces a driving potential; Cause second jig arm 20 and following the driven path of guide hole 7 and produce the synchronous swing with first jig arm, 10 relative directions and reciprocity angle, to guide hole 6 and guide hole 7 in second to the greatest extent end intersect, rolling element 8 perseverances are positioned at the intersection area.
Like Figure 18, Figure 20, when the synchronous opening and closing of first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20, rolling element 8 is parallel to bracket cup 30 and moves.
Like Figure 21 and Figure 22, the 4th embodiment of balancing device of the present invention.The structure of the 4th embodiment is identical with the 3rd embodiment, and difference only is to be provided with the position difference.
In sum; The torque spring 50 that cooperates with balancing device 1 of the present invention and 5 has center and first jig arm 10 and second jig arm, 20 concentrics, and the elasticity modulus of two spring pin (K value) equates and be connected to the technical characterictic of first jig arm 10 and second jig arm 20 correspondence position each other.Balancing device 1 of the present invention and 5 and torque spring 50 complement each other, make first jig arm 10 and second jig arm, 20 balances with moving, make left and right sides brake shoes produce a symmetrical pincer attack power to the wheel frame of wheel.
Therefore; By said structure; Balancing device 1 and 5 is to be made up of guide groove (or guide hole) and rolling element (ball or roller); Structure is simplified, and can be arranged on the arbitrary relative contact and the start position in the opposite direction of the type brake first and second jig arm, does not exceed so that the embodiment of the invention is described. Said balancing device 1 and 5 is built in the brake, makes the external module of brake not have any extra objects that produces because of balancing device, does not change the original component of this brake, does not increase the weight of this brake original component, the lightweight that still keeps brake.
The above embodiment is not in order to restriction the present invention only in order to explanation the present invention.So the change of numerical value or the displacement of equivalent elements must be subordinate to category of the present invention such as.
Claims (9)
1. the balancing device of a bicycle brake binder, this brake binder comprises one first jig arm and one second jig arm, and both axle center parts pass with a bracket cup, and a locknut is attached to this bracket cup, locatees this first jig arm and this second jig arm with this; It is characterized in that this balancing device comprises:
Be located at two guide paths of this axle center part respectively, this two guide path is reciprocal direction of tilt, and has an intersection area, and a rolling element perseverance is positioned at this intersection area.
2. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 1, it is characterized in that said two guide paths lay respectively at the circumference of the axle center part of this first jig arm and this second jig arm.
3. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 2, it is characterized in that said two guide paths are guide groove.
4. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 3, it is characterized in that the rolling element of said two guide path intersection areas is a ball.
5. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 4, it is characterized in that, be provided with the center that a tip passes this ball, an end of this tip is fixed in this locknut.
6. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 1, it is characterized in that said two guide paths are the guide holes that axially run through the axle center part of this first jig arm and this second jig arm.
7. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 6, it is characterized in that the rolling element of said two guide path intersection areas is a roller.
8. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 7, it is characterized in that an end of said roller is worn pivot in the positioning groove of this locknut.
9. according to the balancing device of the said bicycle brake binder of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said balancing device comprises a torque spring; This torque spring be centrally located in this bracket cup, and this torque spring has two spring pin of two identical elasticity moduluss, this two springs pin is connected to the correspondence position of this first jig arm and this second jig arm.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110262524 CN102358384B (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Balancing device for side traction brake clamp of bicycle |
| TW101132384A TW201318915A (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2012-09-05 | Balancing device for brake clamp of bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110262524 CN102358384B (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Balancing device for side traction brake clamp of bicycle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102358384A true CN102358384A (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| CN102358384B CN102358384B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=45583780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110262524 Expired - Fee Related CN102358384B (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Balancing device for side traction brake clamp of bicycle |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102358384B (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201318915A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013033891A1 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-14 | Huang Zhenhua | Balance device of bicycle brake caliper |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2734610Y (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-10-19 | 彦豪金属工业股份有限公司 | Braking binder of bicycle |
| CN201120943Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-09-24 | 温宜玲 | Bicycle brake having balance brake structure |
| DE202008014729U1 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-01-15 | Hanke, Carsten | Device for retarding rotating components |
| CN201189931Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-02-04 | 利奇机械工业股份有限公司 | Synchronous brake |
| CN202243903U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 黄振华 | Balancing device of bicycle caliper brake |
-
2011
- 2011-09-06 CN CN 201110262524 patent/CN102358384B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-09-05 TW TW101132384A patent/TW201318915A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2734610Y (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-10-19 | 彦豪金属工业股份有限公司 | Braking binder of bicycle |
| CN201120943Y (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2008-09-24 | 温宜玲 | Bicycle brake having balance brake structure |
| CN201189931Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-02-04 | 利奇机械工业股份有限公司 | Synchronous brake |
| DE202008014729U1 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-01-15 | Hanke, Carsten | Device for retarding rotating components |
| CN202243903U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-30 | 黄振华 | Balancing device of bicycle caliper brake |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013033891A1 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-14 | Huang Zhenhua | Balance device of bicycle brake caliper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102358384B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| TW201318915A (en) | 2013-05-16 |
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Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20140906 |
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