CN102357560B - Table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102357560B
CN102357560B CN 201110229271 CN201110229271A CN102357560B CN 102357560 B CN102357560 B CN 102357560B CN 201110229271 CN201110229271 CN 201110229271 CN 201110229271 A CN201110229271 A CN 201110229271A CN 102357560 B CN102357560 B CN 102357560B
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punch press
type hydraulic
table type
hydraulic punch
control box
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CN102357560A (en
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王维锐
金良
杨文伟
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Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou
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Research Institute of Zhejiang University Taizhou
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Abstract

The invention discloses a table type hydraulic punch press based on a single chip testing system, which comprises a table type hydraulic punch press body, an electric control box, a pressure measurement platform, an electromagnetic sensing switch and a metal retaining block. The pressure measurement platform is arranged on a platform of the table type hydraulic punch press body, the electromagnetic sensing switch is arranged at the upper portion of the table type hydraulic punch press body, and the metal retaining block is arranged on one side of the electromagnetic sensing switch. The pressure measurement platform is in electric connection with the electric control box which is controlled by the single chip. The table type hydraulic punch press based on the single chip testing system can acquire average pressure or largest pressure during the pressing process of the punch press in real time and judge whether a punching part is qualified. The invention further discloses an operation method of the table type hydraulic punch press based on the single chip testing system.

Description

Table type hydraulic punch press and method of operating thereof based on single chip testing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic punch, be specifically related to a kind of table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system.The invention still further relates to a kind of method of operating of table type hydraulic punch press.
Background technology
Hydraulic punch is a kind of versatility forcing press of delicate structure, has of many usesly, and the production efficiency high can be widely used in the techniques such as cut-out, punching, blanking, bending, riveted and shaping.Its operation principle is by metal blank being applied powerful pressure, making metal generation plastic deformation and fracture be processed into part.
Existing table type hydraulic punch press does not all have the acquisition testing function to the operating pressure in punching course, a lot of inconvenience.Whether when for example entering corresponding position, hole with stamping machine compacting pin, needing between test pin and hole is whether interference fit and the magnitude of interference be up to standard, due to can't testing pressure, also just can't detect the magnitude of interference.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system, and it can Real-time Collection stamping machine pressure in the course of the work.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution that the present invention is based on the table type hydraulic punch press of single chip testing system is:
Comprise table type hydraulic punch press, electric control box, pressure measxurement platform, electromagnetic induction switch, metal backup; Be provided with the pressure measxurement platform on the workbench of table type hydraulic punch press, the top of table type hydraulic punch press is provided with electromagnetic induction switch, and electromagnetic induction switch one side is provided with metal backup; The pressure measxurement platform is electrically connected to electric control box; Described electric control box is controlled by chip microcontroller.
Described pressure measxurement platform comprises upper mounting plate, lower platform, power sensor, and lower platform is fixedly installed on the workbench of stamping machine, and upper mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of lower platform, and during stamping machine work, fixture used is fixedly installed on upper mounting plate; The power sensor is fixedly installed on lower platform, and is electrically connected to upper mounting plate.Described lower platform is fixedly installed on the workbench of stamping machine by T-shaped groove.
Described electric control box is provided with pressure sensor interface, gathers switch interface, and electric control box is by the power sensor of pressure sensor interface Bonding pressure measuring table; Electric control box is electrically connected to electromagnetic induction switch by gathering switch interface.
The stroke of the thickness decision systems gaging pressure of described metal backup.
Described electric control box is provided with solid-state relay, acousto-optic buzzer.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of operating of the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system, and its technical solution is, comprises the following steps:
The first step, startup table type hydraulic punch press and electric control box enter parameter setting interface, according to the actual conditions setting technique parameter of workpiece to be pressed;
Second step, enter working interface, workpiece to be pressed is arranged on the workbench of stamping machine; Complete indicator lamp and be in illuminating state;
The 3rd goes on foot, presses " compacting " button of stamping machine, and stamping machine presses down, when metal backup enters the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch, electromagnetic induction switch is opened, complete indicator lamp and extinguish, remove last time whether qualified demonstration result, system begins to gather force value by the power sensor; When metal backup was crossed the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch, electromagnetic induction switch was closed, and system stops gathering force value;
If the safe threshold values that the detected force value of power sensor arranges more than or equal to system, solid-state relay cuts out, and disconnects the compacting loop of stamping machine, stops pressing down, simultaneously the acousto-optic buzzer warning;
The 4th step, stamping machine go back up to original position, complete indicator lamp and light, and system provides the whether qualified judgement of workpiece and statistical measurement workpiece number;
If the detected force value of power sensor is more than or equal to the qualified threshold values of system's setting and less than safe threshold values, system shows " qualified ";
If the qualified threshold values that the detected force value of power sensor arranges less than system, system shows " defective ", simultaneously the acousto-optic buzzer warning.
The technique effect that the present invention can reach is:
The present invention can average pressure and the maximum pressure of Real-time Collection stamping machine in pressing process.
The present invention adopts the power sensor, can accurately measure at a high speed the operating pressure of stamping machine.
The present invention can judge the whether qualified of stamping parts by maximum pressure value or the average pressure value of stamping machine in the test stroke.
The present invention can by adjusting the thickness of catch, adjust the test stroke.
The present invention has overload protection function.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is based on the table type hydraulic punch press of single chip testing system;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of electric control box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method of operating of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals in figure:
1 is table type hydraulic punch press, and 2 is electric control box,
3 are the pressure measxurement platform, and 4 is electromagnetic induction switch,
5 is metal backup.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is based on the table type hydraulic punch press of single chip testing system, comprise table type hydraulic punch press 1, electric control box 2, pressure measxurement platform 3, electromagnetic induction switch 4, metal backup 5; Be provided with pressure measxurement platform 3 on the workbench of table type hydraulic punch press 1, the top of table type hydraulic punch press 1 is provided with electromagnetic induction switch 4, and electromagnetic induction switch 4 one sides are provided with metal backup 5; Pressure measxurement platform 3 is electrically connected to electric control box 2.
Pressure measxurement platform 3 comprises upper mounting plate, lower platform, power sensor, and lower platform is fixedly installed on by T-shaped groove on the workbench of stamping machine, and upper mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of lower platform, and during stamping machine work, fixture used is fixedly installed on upper mounting plate; The power sensor is fixedly installed on lower platform, and is electrically connected to upper mounting plate.
As shown in Figure 2, electric control box 2 is provided with pressure sensor interface, gathers switch interface, and electric control box 2 is by the power sensor of pressure sensor interface Bonding pressure measuring table 3; Electric control box 2 is electrically connected to electromagnetic induction switch 4 by gathering switch interface;
Whether electromagnetic induction switch 4 enters its induction end for detection of metal backup 5.When metal backup 5 entered the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch 4, electromagnetic induction switch 4 was opened, and system begins to gather force value; When metal backup 5 was crossed the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch 4, electromagnetic induction switch 4 was closed, and system stops gathering force value.The stroke of the thickness decision systems gaging pressure of metal backup 5.
Electromagnetic induction switch 4 is by the DC power supply of 12V.
Electric control box 2 connects extraneous 220V AC power by Aviation Connector, by the 220V ac power supply.
Electric control box 2 is provided with solid-state relay, acousto-optic buzzer.
Solid-state relay is used for controlling the compacting loop of table type hydraulic punch press.When the power sensor detected the safe threshold values that pressure arranges more than or equal to system, solid-state relay disconnected the compacting loop of stamping machine, stopped pressing down, thereby reached the purpose of protection sensor.
Electric control box 2 is controlled by chip microcontroller, realizes output by the LCD LCDs, shows settings and operating result; Realize keying in by keyboard.
As shown in Figure 3, using method of the present invention is:
1, start table type hydraulic punch press 1 and electric control box 2, enter parameter setting interface, according to the actual conditions setting technique parameter of workpiece to be pressed;
2, enter working interface, workpiece to be pressed is arranged on the workbench of stamping machine; Complete indicator lamp and be in illuminating state;
3, press " compacting " button of stamping machine, stamping machine presses down, when metal backup 5 enters the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch 4, electromagnetic induction switch 4 is opened, complete indicator lamp and extinguish, remove last time whether qualified demonstration result, system begins to gather force value by the power sensor; When metal backup 5 was crossed the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch 4, electromagnetic induction switch 4 was closed, and system stops gathering force value;
If the safe threshold values that the detected force value of power sensor arranges more than or equal to system, solid-state relay cuts out, and disconnects the compacting loop of stamping machine, stops pressing down, simultaneously the acousto-optic buzzer warning;
4, stamping machine goes back up to original position, completes indicator lamp and lights, and system provides the whether qualified judgement of workpiece and statistical measurement workpiece number.
If the detected force value of power sensor is more than or equal to the qualified threshold values of system's setting and less than safe threshold values, system shows " qualified ";
If the qualified threshold values that the detected force value of power sensor arranges less than system, system shows " defective ", simultaneously the acousto-optic buzzer warning.

Claims (6)

1. the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system, is characterized in that: comprise table type hydraulic punch press, electric control box, pressure measxurement platform, electromagnetic induction switch, metal backup; Be provided with the pressure measxurement platform on the workbench of table type hydraulic punch press, the top of table type hydraulic punch press is provided with electromagnetic induction switch, and electromagnetic induction switch one side is provided with metal backup; The pressure measxurement platform is electrically connected to electric control box; Described electric control box is controlled by chip microcontroller;
Described pressure measxurement platform comprises upper mounting plate, lower platform, power sensor, and lower platform is fixedly installed on the workbench of stamping machine, and upper mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of lower platform, and during stamping machine work, fixture used is fixedly installed on upper mounting plate; The power sensor is fixedly installed on lower platform, and is electrically connected to upper mounting plate.
2. the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower platform is fixedly installed on the workbench of stamping machine by T-shaped groove.
3. the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric control box is provided with pressure sensor interface, gathers switch interface, and electric control box is by the power sensor of pressure sensor interface Bonding pressure measuring table; Electric control box is electrically connected to electromagnetic induction switch by gathering switch interface.
4. the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stroke of the thickness decision systems gaging pressure of described metal backup.
5. the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric control box is provided with solid-state relay, acousto-optic buzzer.
6. the method for operating of the table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step, startup table type hydraulic punch press and electric control box enter parameter setting interface, according to the actual conditions setting technique parameter of workpiece to be pressed;
Second step, enter working interface, workpiece to be pressed is arranged on the workbench of stamping machine; Complete indicator lamp and be in illuminating state;
The 3rd goes on foot, presses " compacting " button of stamping machine, and stamping machine presses down, when metal backup enters the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch, electromagnetic induction switch is opened, complete indicator lamp and extinguish, remove last time whether qualified demonstration result, system begins to gather force value by the power sensor; When metal backup was crossed the induction end of electromagnetic induction switch, electromagnetic induction switch was closed, and system stops gathering force value;
If the safe threshold values that the detected force value of power sensor arranges more than or equal to system, solid-state relay cuts out, and disconnects the compacting loop of stamping machine, stops pressing down, simultaneously the acousto-optic buzzer warning;
The 4th step, stamping machine go back up to original position, complete indicator lamp and light, and system provides the whether qualified judgement of workpiece and statistical measurement workpiece number;
If the detected force value of power sensor is more than or equal to the qualified threshold values of system's setting and less than safe threshold values, system shows " qualified ";
If the qualified threshold values that the detected force value of power sensor arranges less than system, system shows " defective ", simultaneously the acousto-optic buzzer warning.
CN 201110229271 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Table type hydraulic punch press based on single chip testing system and operation method thereof Active CN102357560B (en)

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CN103357704B (en) * 2013-07-19 2015-10-28 济南光先数控机械有限公司 A kind of steel material detection method and utilize the equipment of this detection method
CN104923627A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 苏州璟瑜自动化科技有限公司 Punching device with double-side punching and thickness detection functions and method thereof
CN105414245B (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-12-12 珠海吉田精密塑料模具有限公司 One kind experiment punching press intensity detection system
CN105414288A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 苏州朗睿杰自动化科技有限公司 Induction type die-replaceable sheet stamping device
CN105363945A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-02 苏州朗睿杰自动化科技有限公司 Double pneumatic induction type integral stamping device
CN105344785A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-02-24 苏州朗睿杰自动化科技有限公司 Inductive plate punching device
CN105562497A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-11 苏州朗睿杰自动化科技有限公司 Double pneumatic single-induction-type integrated stamping device
CN105945124A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-09-21 安徽宜留电子科技有限公司 Descending strength adjustment and control component for blanker
CN109530512A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-29 珠海科特文工艺品制造有限公司 A kind of automatic punching device and its inline process
CN110978611B (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-09 湖南师范大学 Control system suitable for industrial analysis of biofuel

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CN2385329Y (en) * 1999-09-01 2000-06-28 中国人民解放军总装备部南京军事代表局 Pressure detecting device for automatic press
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Inventor after: Wang Weirui

Inventor after: Jin Liang

Inventor after: Yang Wenwei

Inventor before: Wang Weirui

Inventor before: Liu Mulin

Inventor before: Yan Guangming

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: WANG WEIRUI LIU MULIN YAN GUANGMING TO: WANG WEIRUI JIN LIANG YANG WENWEI

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