CN102353495A - Pressure measurement device applied to environments with non-standard atmospheric pressure - Google Patents

Pressure measurement device applied to environments with non-standard atmospheric pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102353495A
CN102353495A CN2011101711079A CN201110171107A CN102353495A CN 102353495 A CN102353495 A CN 102353495A CN 2011101711079 A CN2011101711079 A CN 2011101711079A CN 201110171107 A CN201110171107 A CN 201110171107A CN 102353495 A CN102353495 A CN 102353495A
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China
Prior art keywords
spring pipe
atmospheric pressure
measuring spring
standard atmospheric
measuring
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CN2011101711079A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102353495B (en
Inventor
刘志起
张铁懔
王捷
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TIANJIN TAIFEITE INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN TAIFEITE INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110171107 priority Critical patent/CN102353495B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pressure measurement device applied to environments with non-standard atmospheric pressure. The pressure measurement device comprises a shell body, a measuring spring tube, a connecting rod, a gear transmission mechanism, a pointer and a dial plate; the fixed end of the measuring spring tube is fixedly arranged in the shell body; the moving end of the measuring spring tube drives the gear transmission mechanism through the connecting rod; the pointer is fixedly arranged on a center shaft of the gear transmission mechanism; the dial plate is fixedly arranged in the shell body corresponding to the pointer; a compensating spring tube is arranged at a position symmetrical to the measuring spring tube; one end of the compensating spring tube and the moving end of the measuring spring tube are fixedly arranged; the other end of the compensating spring tube and the fixed end of the measuring spring tube are fixedly arranged; and the standard atmospheric pressure is sealed in the compensating spring tube. The pressure measurement device provided by the invention has a simple structure, a scientific and reasonable design and lower cost and can accurately measure the internal pressure value of a space to be measured in an environment with non-standard atmospheric pressure, thus the pressure measurement device is a pressure measurement device which is safe and reliable and is applied to the environments with the non-standard atmospheric pressure.

Description

Be applied to the device for pressure measurement under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment
Technical field
The invention belongs to the device for pressure measurement field, especially a kind of device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment.
Background technology
Along with the economic develop rapidly of China; Urbanization process is further accelerated; City size enlarges day by day; Underground construction is more and more frequent; Especially use shield machine excavation subterranean tunnel; When using shield machine; For construction safety; Usually to monitor shield machine pressure inside situation; Especially observe the pressure condition in personnel control room of living in and monitored control room; And the general criteria of right and wrong atmospheric pressure environment all in these two control rooms; The device for pressure measurement of common application under the standard atmospheric pressure environment is to be the instrument that benchmark is used to measure normal pressure with the atmospheric pressure; If this kind manometer is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment, can produce the additive error suitable with deviation value.Cause reading inaccurate, influence the judgement of observation personnel to monitored pulpit pressure condition, potential safety hazard is bigger.
, prior art finds a contrast file in being retrieved; Its patent No. is 200420013049.2; Patent name is many bourdon gaugess; Granted publication number is CN2760529Y; The applying date is on Dec 25th, 2004; The many bourdon gaugess of this documents disclose and have comprised support; Movement; At least two C type bourdon tubes; Movement comprises at least one group of gear drive; Inside and outside design is side by side adopted in the laying of at least two C type bourdon tubes in this documents; Major function is the force value that realizes through a plurality of equipment under tests of gauge measurement; Just reaching under the prerequisite of identical function; The tensimeter volume of this documents is littler; Structure is compact more, illustrates that it can be measured with the normal atmospheric pressure is the numerical value of benchmark but have no under non-standard atmospheric pressure environment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; A kind of device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment is provided; This apparatus structure is simple, design science reasonable, cost is lower, can under non-standard atmospheric pressure environment, accurately measure the detected space internal pressure value.
The present invention solves its technical matters and realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment; Comprise housing; The measuring spring pipe; Connecting rod; Gear drive; Pointer and dial plate; The stiff end of measuring spring pipe is packed in the housing; The mobile terminal of measuring spring pipe is through connecting rod driven wheel gear train; Pointer is packed on the central shaft of gear drive; Dial plate be packed in the corresponding housing of pointer in; It is provided with a counterbalance spring pipe in the position with measuring spring pipe symmetry; The mobile terminal of this counterbalance spring Guan Yiduan and measuring spring pipe installs; The stiff end of the other end of this counterbalance spring pipe and measuring spring pipe installs, seal standard atmospheric pressure in this counterbalance spring pipe.
And described measuring spring pipe and counterbalance spring pipe are symmetrical set with the line of centres between measuring spring pipe stiff end and the mobile terminal.
And described measuring spring pipe is all identical with the mechanical property and the geometric configuration of counterbalance spring pipe.
And, a pressure being set on the stiff end of described measuring spring pipe importing port, this pressure imports port and is communicated with the measuring spring pipe.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1; The device for pressure measurement that should be used under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment is provided with a counterbalance spring pipe in the position with measuring spring pipe symmetry; The mobile terminal of this counterbalance spring Guan Yiduan and measuring spring pipe installs; The stiff end of the other end of this counterbalance spring pipe and measuring spring pipe installs; Seal standard atmospheric pressure in this counterbalance spring pipe; This kind structure can effectively be measured the pressure of equipment under test under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environments; Especially counterbalance spring pipe and measuring spring pipe is symmetrical set; Their physical dimensions are identical; Mechanical characteristic is identical; Under non-standard atmospheric pressure environments; The additonal pressure error size that produces equates; Direction is opposite; Act on the mobile terminal simultaneously and cancel each other, eliminated working environment and departed from the measuring error that standard atmospheric pressure produces.
2, the measuring spring pipe and the counterbalance spring pipe that should be used for the device for pressure measurement under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment is symmetrical set with the line of centres between measuring spring pipe stiff end and the mobile terminal; The measuring spring pipe is all identical with the mechanical property and the physical dimension of counterbalance spring pipe, and this kind structure has ensured to offset from environment and departed from the measuring error that standard atmospheric pressure produces.
3, should be used on the stiff end of measuring spring pipe of the device for pressure measurement under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment pressure being set and import port, this pressure imports port and is communicated with the measuring spring pipe, and the setting of this kind structure is convenient for measuring.
4, the present invention is simple in structure, design science is reasonable, cost is lower, can under non-standard atmospheric pressure environment, accurately measure the detected space internal pressure value, is a kind of safe and reliable device for pressure measurement under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment that is applied to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Through specific embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description below, following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment; Comprise housing 9; Measuring spring pipe 7; Connecting rod 3; Gear drive 6; Pointer 4 and dial plate 11; The stiff end 10 of measuring spring pipe is packed in the housing; The mobile terminal 2 of measuring spring pipe is through connecting rod driven wheel gear train; Pointer is packed on the central shaft 5 of gear drive; Dial plate be packed in the corresponding housing of pointer in; It is provided with a counterbalance spring pipe 1 in the position with measuring spring pipe symmetry; The mobile terminal of this counterbalance spring Guan Yiduan and measuring spring pipe installs; The stiff end of the other end of this counterbalance spring pipe and measuring spring pipe installs; Seal standard atmospheric pressure in this counterbalance spring pipe; Further say measuring spring pipe and counterbalance spring pipe are symmetrical set with the line of centres between measuring spring pipe stiff end and the mobile terminal; The measuring spring pipe is all identical with the mechanical property and the physical dimension of counterbalance spring pipe; One pressure is set on the stiff end of measuring spring pipe imports port 8, this pressure imports port and is communicated with the measuring spring pipe.
Principle of work of the present invention:
Under non-standard atmospheric pressure environment; Sensing element measuring spring pipe of this device for pressure measurement and counterbalance spring pipe are the symmetrical structure setting; Non-standard atmospheric pressure acts on equal and opposite in direction on measuring spring pipe and the counterbalance spring pipe respectively; Direction is opposite and then cancelled each other; And seal standard atmospheric pressure in the counterbalance spring pipe; So when pressure imports the pressure of port access equipment under test; Measuring spring pipe distortional stress is the deformation that produces with respect to normal atmospheric pressure; By connecting rod driven wheel transmission mechanism, by the central shaft drive pointed dial plate of gear drive.The reading that points to is exactly the numerical value with respect to normal atmospheric pressure.Gear drive is that prior art repeats no more here.

Claims (4)

1. device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment; Comprise housing; The measuring spring pipe; Connecting rod; Gear drive; Pointer and dial plate; The stiff end of measuring spring pipe is packed in the housing; The mobile terminal of measuring spring pipe is through connecting rod driven wheel gear train; Pointer is packed on the central shaft of gear drive; Dial plate be packed in the corresponding housing of pointer in; It is characterized in that: the position with measuring spring pipe symmetry is provided with a counterbalance spring pipe; The mobile terminal of this counterbalance spring Guan Yiduan and measuring spring pipe installs; The stiff end of the other end of this counterbalance spring pipe and measuring spring pipe installs, seal standard atmospheric pressure in this counterbalance spring pipe.
2. the device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described measuring spring pipe and counterbalance spring pipe are symmetrical set with the line of centres between measuring spring pipe stiff end and the mobile terminal.
3. the device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described measuring spring pipe is all identical with the mechanical property and the geometric configuration of counterbalance spring pipe.
4. the device for pressure measurement that is applied under the non-standard atmospheric pressure environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a pressure is set on the stiff end of described measuring spring pipe imports port, this pressure imports port and is communicated with the measuring spring pipe.
CN 201110171107 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Pressure measurement device applied to environments with non-standard atmospheric pressure Active CN102353495B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110171107 CN102353495B (en) 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Pressure measurement device applied to environments with non-standard atmospheric pressure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110171107 CN102353495B (en) 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Pressure measurement device applied to environments with non-standard atmospheric pressure

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CN102353495A true CN102353495A (en) 2012-02-15
CN102353495B CN102353495B (en) 2013-11-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105527070A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-27 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Device for stabilizing atmospheric pressure for wind tunnel gauge pressure sensor and method for stabilizing air pressure
CN108375445A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-07 山东理工大学 A kind of heart-shaped tubular structure for gas electric transducer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5713331A (en) * 1980-06-28 1982-01-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Bourdon tube type converter
FR2599146A3 (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-27 Paviglianiti Nunzio Compensated manometer for gases and/or fluids
CN2760529Y (en) * 2004-12-25 2006-02-22 蔡福明 Multi spring tube pressure gauge
US20060096382A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2006-05-11 Right Weigh Inc. Dual gauge with dual calibration system and method
CN201680939U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-22 上海新艺新速仪表有限公司 Double-pin double-tube pressure gauge
CN202110021U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-11 天津市泰菲特仪器仪表技术有限公司 Pressure measure apparatus applied in non standard atmospheric pressure environment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5713331A (en) * 1980-06-28 1982-01-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Bourdon tube type converter
FR2599146A3 (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-27 Paviglianiti Nunzio Compensated manometer for gases and/or fluids
US20060096382A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2006-05-11 Right Weigh Inc. Dual gauge with dual calibration system and method
CN2760529Y (en) * 2004-12-25 2006-02-22 蔡福明 Multi spring tube pressure gauge
CN201680939U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-22 上海新艺新速仪表有限公司 Double-pin double-tube pressure gauge
CN202110021U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-11 天津市泰菲特仪器仪表技术有限公司 Pressure measure apparatus applied in non standard atmospheric pressure environment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105527070A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-27 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 Device for stabilizing atmospheric pressure for wind tunnel gauge pressure sensor and method for stabilizing air pressure
CN105527070B (en) * 2015-12-02 2018-01-16 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 The device and stable gas pressure means of the stable atmospheric pressure of wind-tunnel gauge pressure transducer
CN108375445A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-07 山东理工大学 A kind of heart-shaped tubular structure for gas electric transducer
CN108375445B (en) * 2018-02-01 2019-12-27 山东理工大学 Heart-shaped tubular structure for pneumoelectric sensor

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