The multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, particularly a kind of multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler.
Background technology
Now; Should carry out vigorously advocating synthesis energy saving synchronously with energy conservation and environmental resource protection, fall the dirty synergy that reduces discharging, lowers consumption, low-carbon (LC) operation owing to considering social all our undertakings development; And make a general survey of supply in domestic and international various productions at present, work, the life process warm, supply combustion that steam, heat supply water etc. are adopted can and the combustion heat boiler various in style, but these combustions can with combustion heat boiler major part insufficiency all.As on September 17th, 2008 issued patent number be the described a kind of energy-saving efficient boiler of Chinese patent of ZL200720175841.4; The container (water heater) that this boiler will be equipped with water is placed in the smoke exhaust pipe; Most of heat energy water heater in the combustion tube all can not absorb; And the heat energy of whole boiler also can not fully be absorbed and utilize, and degree of power conservation is low.In addition, the smoke exhaust pipe of this boiler and the equal filtered of the flue gas in the combustion tube promptly are discharged in the air, not only lose heat energy but also easily environment is caused long-term pollution.On July 6th, 2011, issued patent number was 201020261664.4 the described a kind of power economized boiler of Chinese patent for another example; The pot body of this boiler dress water is directly over body of heater; The pot body can not fully absorb the heat energy in the body of heater; Basically fail to be absorbed by the water in the pot body like the heat energy of sidewall of the furnace body, its degree of power conservation is also not high.Simultaneously, the flue gas that this boiler combustion produced also is that filtered promptly is discharged in the air, not only loses heat energy but also cause ultra carbon emission and environmental pollution.In a word, this type of so-called power economized boiler all exists technical performance hysteresis, function singleness, the scope of application little, and especially complex art problems such as processing and utilizing such as heat energy, cigarette ash and low-carbon emission are demanded urgently improving and improving.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the defective to prior art, provide a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, of many uses, system with the extremely low multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of cost.
To achieve the above object of the present invention used in technical programs are: a versatile energy efficient boilers, which include intense heat energy saving boiler furnace, the main strength hot pot, hot pot, Vice strong, strong steam pot, heat equipment, and leading gas cylinders and accessories device; said strong thermal energy furnace set at the lower part of the main and sub tank intense heat forced hot pot inside, heat-efficient stoves including inverted frustum-shaped furnace base, and the furnace base port of soot filter holes with soot filter holes port connection frustum-shaped lid, put the lid at the top of the main soot filter, set in the middle of the inside of the furnace seat loose-leaf activity hob, oven stand by the activities within the inner wall of the hob and the lid inner wall and the soot filter holes enclosed chamber, set at the front of the main fuel chamber voted mouth, the mouth and the main fuel to match the main cast cast flap settings at the bottom of the main fuel voted mouth ventilation and ventilation ash ash mouth and mouth to match the gray gate , activity hob with ventilation holes ash; said main tank set up in the intense heat of intense heat energy furnace above the main tank including boilers intense heat outside the body, outside the body in the boiler is set inside the boiler body located outside the boiler between the body and the boiler strong hot sandwich, set in the intense heat sandwich spiral flue every grid, set in the main tank top and the intense heat inside the boiler body connected intense heat tank cover, set in the intense heat tank Cover the bottom of the body connected with the boiler tank under the cover of intense heat, strong hot pot hot pot cover edges with strong edge lower cover body of the boiler is connected to the upper and lower pitch on the opening hole on the soot filter, heat and soot lower mezzanine pore wall connected by a spiral upwards through the flue cell compartment tank through the intense heat and intense heat tank lid edge between the edges of the lower cover soot filter pore connectivity Xeon intense heat hot tank cover and tank lid formed under The sandwich; intense heat of the sub-tank provided in the main tank at the bottom and is situated in the intense heat of intense heat energy furnaces seat periphery, including Vice intense heat from the boiler tank and boiler outer body extends downward to form the inner body, respectively vice intense heat Vice intense heat tank wall and tank wall, respectively, and vice intense heat tank wall at the bottom and vice intense heat tank bottom wall connected to the intense heat tank bottom and the furnace base, strong thermal tank cavity deputy vice intense heat from the tank wall , heat tank bottom and the furnace base surrounded by the outer wall, the inside of the sub strong thermal tank top and the bottom of the inside of the main strong connection between the hot tank with through intense heat energy furnace vent pipes; said strong gasoline tank set up in the main tank of intense heat upper, strong gas cylinders comprises a boiler outer body and the boiler were each extending upwardly to form a strong steam tank wall and the strong steam tank wall, connected to the strong steam tank wall at the top of frustum-shaped strong steam tank cover, connecting the strong steam tank wall to the top and is located in a strong gas cylinders Cover the inside of a strong gasoline tank under cover, strong steam tank cavity by a strong gasoline tank wall and the strong gas tank under the cover and the intense heat tank lid enclosed; said strong heating device provided in the main strong hot tank and heavy gasoline tank, heat means comprises the main strong thermal tank main strong heat pipe assemblies and sub-strong heat pipe assembly and set to strong gas tank at the end of intense heat pipe assembly, the main strong heat pipe assembly includes a bottom and lid top connected master intense heat pipe, set in Lord intense heat pipe around and the main strong heat pipe around its inner circle intense heat pipe a, connected to the main strong heat pipe wall and a round of intense heat pipe a medial wall of the lateral intense heat pipe a, top connected to a round of intense heat pipe a lower side of the tube connected to the inner wall and the bottom of the inside of the lid straight strong heat pipe a, set at the upper end wall of the main strong heat pipe inside the automatic opening and closing lid, heat pipe assembly including Vice strong bottom and the top of the main strong heat pipe connected to the top through strong hot tank under intense heat laminated cover and then through the intense heat sink cover and placed strong gasoline filling in the bottom end of the intense heat pipe heat pipe communicating Vice strong set in the sub-Qiang, deputy strong heat pipe heat pipe around and around on the inside round intense heat pipe c, vice intense heat pipe connected to the wall and a round of intense heat pipe (c) cross-medial wall of intense heat pipe c, bottom round of intense heat pipe connecting the upper side of the wall c piercing the intense heat inside the tank top and the bottom cover connected to Strong gasoline tank cover and the intense heat the pot the lid formed by intense heat sandwich straight strong heat pipe c, at the end of intense heat pipe assembly includes a bottom and vice intense heat pipe tipped end of the intense heat pipe, set at the end of the intense heat pipe lower inner for filtering Vice smoke soot filter, set at the end of a strong central heat pipe heat pipe inside the end of the strong fixed block is divided into two sections cover disposed on the side of the end of the intense heat pipe device except soot, soot removers, smoke filtration device includes executives, Set in the middle of the inside of the filter cigarette smoke filtration competent supervisor is divided into two main multi-layered nano-micro filter, under the authority provided in paragraph filtered cigarette smoke entrance wall, set in the upper sidewall competent smoke filtration flue gas outlet , the inner end communicates with the filter cigarette competent lower medial outer end projecting strong steam tank outer wall from the filter drain valve, in addition to soot unit flue gas inlet through the smoke pipe and the end of the intense heat pipe lower connectivity, in addition to soot unit flue gas outlet through the smoke pipe and at the end of intense heat pipe upper section connectivity; said pilot gas cylinders provided in the main strong hot tank and heavy gas cylinders outside, turn gas cylinders including the main tank, connected the main tank inside and the main intense heat tank inside the main discouraged pipes and connecting the main tanks and heavy gas cylinders inside the inner tube length and discouraging than the main pipe vice discouraged; said fitting means comprises: intense heat pipe with the top end connected to the flue gas discharge tubes, gas discharge tube disposed in the upper position by the smoke valve, the flue gas discharge pipe provided in the lower position by the heating valve, provided in the cover and strong steam cans are passed through the sensing tube bottom cover strong hot pot, heat the pot the lid extends to the inside of the main body strength hot pot table and automatic safety valve, the upper end protruding from the bottom of a strong gasoline tank cover and tank cover and steam through strong gasoline tank under strong connectivity Xeon steam tank cap for steam valve chamber disposed on the side of the main strong central hot tank and connectivity intense heat tank to the main chamber of the main injection valve, set in the sub tank near the bottom side of the intense heat and intense heat tank connected to the secondary chamber heating valve.
Wherein be provided with subjective fire hole at the main throwing flap center of main fuel throwing mouth, on heat-flash jar bottom, be provided with secondary fuel throwing mouth and reach and a secondary fuel throwing mouthful pair that matches a throwing flap, pair is thrown the flap center and is provided with secondary flame-observing hole.
The inboard hypotenuse of wherein said stove seat is provided with a bank that supports grate.
Wherein said boiler ectosome and boiler endosome global shape are cylindrical or trapezoidal or rectangle.
Wherein said round heat-flash pipe a is positioned at the periphery that upper/lower positions is leaned at main heat-flash pipe middle part, main heat-flash pipe assembly also comprise be arranged at main heat-flash pipe middle part on the top around and with main heat-flash circumference of cannon bone round heat-flash pipe b, the horizontal heat-flash pipe b, the top that are connected in main heat-flash pipe correspondence position tube wall and the inboard tube wall of circle heat-flash pipe b of side are communicated with the straight heat-flash pipe b that circle heat-flash pipe b downside tube wall inboard and bottom are communicated to round heat-flash pipe a upside tube wall inboard within it.
Be connected with four horizontal heat-flash pipe a between wherein said round heat-flash pipe a and main heat-flash pipe; Four horizontal heat-flash pipe a are between the inboard tube wall that symmetry is connected in main heat-flash tube wall and circle heat-flash pipe a in twos; Be provided with four straight heat-flash pipe a that evenly arrange between circle heat-flash pipe a and bell; Be connected with four horizontal heat-flash pipe b between said round heat-flash pipe b and main heat-flash pipe; Four horizontal heat-flash pipe b are between the inboard tube wall that symmetry is connected in main heat-flash tube wall and circle heat-flash pipe b in twos; Be provided with four straight heat-flash pipe b that evenly arrange between circle heat-flash pipe a and circle heat-flash pipe b; Be connected with four horizontal heat-flash pipe c between said round heat-flash pipe c and secondary heat-flash pipe; Four horizontal heat-flash pipe c are between the inboard tube wall that symmetry is connected in secondary heat-flash tube wall and circle heat-flash pipe c in twos, being provided with four straight heat-flash pipe c that evenly arrange between circle heat-flash pipe c and heat-flash jar loam cake.
Wherein said automatic shutter covers built-in permanent-magnet steel and a side is provided with plug and is in little state that closes; When cigarette ash rise to produce top power and under the magneticaction its automatically with the pathway closure between main heat-flash pipe and the secondary heat-flash pipe; And when accumulating on secondary heat-flash pipe bottom and be making a concerted effort of the automatic shutter upper part of the cover cigarette ash weight magnetic force and the cigarette ash rising top power that surpass the automatic shutter lid, automatic shutter lid commentaries on classics is down got rid of cigarette ash automatically.
Wherein said flue gas comb bottom is tubaeform or truncated cone-shaped, and said accessory device also comprises the secondary micro-filtration net of the multi-layer nano that is arranged on flue gas comb bottom inside.
Wherein said accessory device also comprises and is arranged on the chemical tank that covers on the strong vapour jar, and chemical tank comprises casing, be connected the secondary water injection valve of casing one side, be arranged on the cigarette ash self-inductor of casing one side and is connected and extends to the interior atomizer aperture of the filter cigarette person in charge of smoke abatement apparatus for ash with the cigarette ash self-inductor.
Wherein the heat-flash interlayer also comprises: the inboard formed interlayer of secondary heat-flash jar inner wall and secondary heat-flash tank wall, and strong vapour is irritated inner wall and strong vapour is irritated the inboard formed interlayer of outer wall.
Multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly
Multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention adopts brand-new design idea and technology; Boiler body is designed to boiler endosome and ectosome and forms spiral flue heat-flash interlayer; And the strong vapour technical patterns of formed comprehensive heat-flash such as multistage heat-flash pipe that communicate with energy-conservation stove of heat-flash and heat-flash interlayer; Because the energy-conservation stove of heat-flash; Organic utilization of comprehensive Design technology such as heat-flash interlayer and multistage heat-flash pipe and strong vapour jar; Allow the end of boiler; In; On; Positions such as limit receive three-dimensional and relative synchronous heating uniformly, combustion can be fully used and the thermal efficiency is significantly improved with heat energy.Simultaneously; Multistage multilayer clinder screen, ad hoc smoke abatement apparatus for ash and lead the science setting and the comprehensive utilization of vapour jar, strong vapour jar, chemical tank and atomizer aperture thereof etc., further strengthened and improved the strong vapour of the whole heat-flash of boiler, smoke abatement control dirt, fall dirtyly reduce discharging, the use overall economic efficiency and the social benefit of low-carbon (LC) operation, efficient energy-saving.
2, of many uses
The various boiler technologies of multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention institute's operation technique hysteresis such as confession is warm, confession steam, heat supply water, function singleness, poor practicability owing to having now rub up, optimize, innovate; Be designed to that structure is terse, diverse in function, be suitable for the multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of wide model, promptly integrate the multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler that supplies warm, confession steam (containing distilled water), heat supply water etc.Simultaneously; Throw mouth etc. owing to being provided with the secondary fuel of leading the vapour jar and being positioned on the heat-flash jar bottom that is positioned at the main heat-flash jar and the strong vapour jar outside; Multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention both can vertically be installed and used; Also can horizontally install and use; Can select mounting means according to field of employment and needs, and also be convenient to carrying.
3, use comprehensive price ratio high
Multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention is except that the compages and technology that adopt above-mentioned advanced person; Also adopted formed heat-flash interlayer of boiler endosome and boiler ectosome and spiral flue at a distance from advanced technologies such as lattice; Make it can realize fully that one is used more, energy-efficient, high yield and high quality; And ideal effects such as system is few with the low occupy-place of cost, install and use convenient, firm safety durable, maintenance is simple and easy, comprehensive price ratio is high.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention.
Element numbers illustrates: 1-heat-flash jar bottom, and the secondary fuel of 2-is thrown mouth, and the 3-main fuel is thrown mouth; 4-stove seat, 5-grate, the energy-conservation stove of 6-heat-flash; The 7-bell, the straight heat-flash pipe of 8-a, 9-circle heat-flash pipe a; The horizontal heat-flash pipe of 10-a, 11-master's heat-flash pipe, the straight heat-flash pipe of 12-b; 13-circle heat-flash pipe b, the horizontal heat-flash pipe of 14-b, 15-automatic shutter lid; 16-circle heat-flash pipe c, the horizontal heat-flash pipe of 17-c, the secondary heat-flash pipe of 18-; The straight heat-flash pipe of 19-c, 20-master's gas outlet, 21-are led the vapour jar; 22-end heat-flash pipe, the secondary cigarette ash filter screen of 23-, the strong vapour jar of 24-; The secondary gas outlet of 25-, the strong vapour jar of 26-lower cover, the strong vapour jar of 27-loam cake; 28-supplies steam valve, 29-one body surface, 30-pressure-reducing valve; The secondary micro-filtration net of 31-, 32-heating valve, 33-flue gas comb; The 34-smoke valve, 35-fixed sealing blanking cover, 36-casing; 37-cigarette ash self-inductor, the secondary water injection valve of 38-, 39-atomizer aperture; The 40-exhanst gas outlet, 41-filter cigarette is responsible for the strong vapour jar of 42-inwall; The strong vapour tank wall of 43-, 44-master's micro-filtration net, 45-smoke inlet; 46-is from filtering blowoff valve, 47-heat-flash jar loam cake, 48-heat-flash jar lower cover; 49-master's heat-flash jar, 50-master's water injection valve, 51-boiler ectosome; 52-boiler endosome; The 53-flue is at a distance from lattice, 54-heat-flash interlayer, 55-master's cigarette ash filter screen; 56-cigarette ash filter opening; The 57-tapping pipe, the secondary heat-flash jar of 58-, 59-heat supply water valve; The secondary heat-flash tank wall of 60-; The secondary heat-flash jar of 61-inwall, 62-burner hearth, 63-ventilation ash-falling hole; 64-master throws flap; The subjective fire hole of 65-, 66-ventilation ash disposal mouth, the secondary flap of throwing of 67-; The secondary flame-observing hole of 68-, 69-ash mouthful lock.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler of the present invention (following abbreviation " power economized boiler "), this power economized boiler comprise the energy-conservation stove of heat-flash 6, main heat-flash jar 49, secondary heat-flash jar 58, strong vapour jar 24, heat-flash device, lead vapour jar 21 and accessory device.
The energy-conservation stove 6 of said heat-flash is arranged at main heat-flash jar 49 bottoms and secondary heat-flash jar 58 inboards; The energy-conservation stove 6 of heat-flash comprises the stove seat 4 of inverted round table shape; The cigarette ash filter opening 56 that is connected with stove seat 4 port; The truncated cone-shaped bell 7 that is connected with cigarette ash filter opening 56 port; Place the main cigarette ash filter screen 55 on bell 7 tops; Be arranged at the movable grate 5 of loose-leaf system of stove seat 4 middle inside; The burner hearth 62 that surrounds by movable grate 5 upper inside wall and bell 7 inwalls and cigarette ash filter opening 56 inboards in the stove seat 4; Be arranged at burner hearth 62 positive main fuels and throw mouth 3; Throw mouthful 3 main flaps 64 of throwing that match with main fuel; Be arranged at main fuel and throw the ventilation ash disposal mouth 66 of mouthful 3 belows and the ash mouthful lock 69 that matches with ventilation ash disposal mouth 66; Main flap 64 centers of throwing that main fuel is thrown mouth 3 are provided with subjective fire hole 65; Movable grate 5 is provided with ventilation ash-falling hole 63; Stove seat 4 inboard hypotenuses are provided with a bank that supports grate 5; Movable grate 5 is stuck on the bank; Grate 5 can be widened with two blocks of portable identical web plates by loose-leaf system to be formed; On heat-flash jar bottom 1, be provided with secondary fuel and throw mouth 2; Throw mouthful 2 pairs that match with secondary fuel and throw flap 67, secondary flap 67 centers of throwing are provided with secondary flame-observing hole 68.
Said main heat-flash jar 49 is arranged on the energy-conservation stove 6 of heat-flash; Main heat-flash jar 49 comprises boiler ectosome 51; Be arranged on the boiler endosome 52 of boiler ectosome 51 inboards; Heat-flash interlayer 54 between boiler ectosome 51 and boiler endosome 52; Be arranged at the separated lattice 53 of helical form flue in the heat-flash interlayer 54; Be arranged at the heat-flash jar loam cake 47 that main heat-flash jar 49 upper ends are connected with boiler endosome 52; Be arranged at the heat-flash jar lower cover 48 that heat-flash jar loam cake 47 bottoms are connected with boiler endosome 52; The boiler endosome 52 that heat-flash jar loam cake 47 edges and heat-flash jar lower cover 48 edges are connected between the upper and lower apart from have the cigarette ash filter opening identical with cigarette ash filter opening 56; Heat-flash interlayer 54 bottoms are communicated with cigarette ash filter opening 56 outer walls and are communicated to through the cigarette ash filter opening between heat-flash jar loam cake 47 edges and heat-flash jar lower cover 48 edges in heat-flash jar loam cake 47 and the heat-flash jar lower cover 48 formed interlayers at a distance from lattice 53 through the helical form flue from bottom to top again, and the helical form flue has enhancing and improves boiler ectosome 51 at a distance from lattice 53; Boiler endosome 52 and heat-flash interlayer 54 compages intensity and heat-flash function.Boiler ectosome 51 is cylindrical with boiler endosome 52 global shapes in the present embodiment, and boiler ectosome 51 also can be trapezoidal or rectangle or other shape with boiler endosome 52 global shapes certainly.
Said secondary heat-flash jar 58 is arranged at main heat-flash jar 49 bottoms and is positioned at stove seat 4 peripheries of the energy-conservation stove 6 of heat-flash; Secondary heat-flash jar 58 comprises the secondary heat-flash tank wall 60 and secondary heat-flash jar inwall 61 that is extended to form respectively by boiler ectosome 51 and boiler endosome 52 downwards; Heat-flash jar bottom 1 and the stove seat 4 that is connected with secondary heat-flash tank wall 60 bottoms with secondary heat-flash jar inwall bottom 61 respectively; The inner chamber of secondary heat-flash jar 58 is by secondary heat-flash jar inwall 61; Heat-flash jar bottom 1 and stove seat 4 lateral walls surround, and between secondary heat-flash jar 58 inside upper part and main heat-flash jar 49 inside bottom, are connected with the tapping pipe 57 that runs through the energy-conservation stove 6 of heat-flash.
Said strong vapour jar 24 is arranged at main heat-flash jar 49 tops; Strong vapour jar 24 comprise by boiler ectosome 51 and boiler endosome 52 extend upward the strong vapour tank wall 43 that forms and strong vapour jar inwall 42 respectively, be connected in strong vapour tank wall 43 tops the strong vapour jar of truncated cone-shaped loam cake 27, is connected with vapour jar inwall 42 tops by force and is positioned at the strong vapour jar lower cover 26 of strong vapour jar loam cake 27 inboards, vapour jar inner chamber is surrounded by strong vapour jar inwall 42 and strong vapour jar lower cover 26 and heat-flash jar loam cake 47 by force.Heat-flash interlayer 54 also comprises: secondary heat-flash jar inwall 61 outsides and secondary heat-flash tank wall 60 inboard formed interlayers, and strong vapour is irritated inwall 42 outsides and strong vapour filling outer wall 43 inboard formed interlayers.
Said heat-flash device is arranged in main heat-flash jar 49 and the strong vapour jar 24, and the heat-flash device comprises the main heat-flash pipe assembly and the secondary heat-flash pipe assembly that are arranged in the main heat-flash jar 49, is arranged at the last heat-flash pipe assembly in the strong vapour jar 24.
Said main heat-flash pipe assembly comprises main heat-flash pipe 11 that the bottom is connected with bell 7 tops, be arranged at around the main heat-flash pipe 11 and with main heat-flash pipe 11 be trapped among its inboard round heat-flash pipe a9, the horizontal heat-flash pipe a10, the top that are connected in main heat-flash pipe 11 tube walls and the inboard tube wall of circle heat-flash pipe a9 is communicated to round heat-flash pipe a9 downside tube wall inboard and the bottom is communicated to the inboard straight heat-flash pipe a8 of bell 7, be arranged at the inboard automatic shutter of main heat-flash pipe 11 upper end tube walls covers 15.Said round heat-flash pipe a9 is positioned at the periphery that upper/lower positions is leaned at main heat-flash pipe 11 middle parts, main in the present embodiment heat-flash pipe assembly also comprise be arranged at main heat-flash pipe 11 middle parts on the top around and with main heat-flash pipe 11 be trapped among its inboard round heat-flash pipe b13, the horizontal heat-flash pipe b14, the top that are connected in main heat-flash pipe 11 correspondence position tube walls and the inboard tube wall of circle heat-flash pipe b13 is communicated with circle heat-flash pipe b13 downside tube wall inboard and the bottom is communicated to the straight heat-flash pipe b12 of round heat-flash pipe a9 upside tube wall inboard.
Said secondary heat-flash pipe assembly comprises that the bottom is connected with the top of main heat-flash pipe 11 and the top is passed heat-flash jar lower cover 48 and passed heat-flash again with heat-flash interlayer 54 and irritate the secondary heat-flash pipe 18 that loam cake 47 is communicated with last heat-flash pipe 22 bottoms that place strong vapour filling 24; Be arranged at around the secondary heat-flash pipe 18 and and be trapped among its inboard round heat-flash pipe c16 secondary heat-flash pipe 18; Be connected in the horizontal heat-flash pipe c17 of secondary heat-flash pipe 18 tube walls and the inboard tube wall of circle heat-flash pipe c16; The bottom is communicated with circle heat-flash pipe c16 upside tube wall inboard and top and passes heat-flash jar lower cover 48 and be communicated to the straight heat-flash pipe c19 in the heat-flash institute interlayer that strong vapour jar loam cake 27 and heat-flash jar lower cover 48 form.
In the present embodiment; Circle heat-flash pipe a9 and 11 of main heat-flash pipes are connected with four horizontal heat-flash pipe a10; Four horizontal heat-flash pipe a10 are between the inboard tube wall that symmetry is connected in main heat-flash pipe 11 tube walls and circle heat-flash pipe a9 in twos; Circle heat-flash pipe a9 and 7 of bells are provided with four straight heat-flash pipe a8 that evenly arrange (for the clear power economized boiler overall structure that shows, only illustrating two horizontal heat-flash pipe a10 among the figure); Said round heat-flash pipe b13 and 11 of main heat-flash pipes are connected with four horizontal heat-flash pipe b14; Four horizontal heat-flash pipe b14 are between the inboard tube wall that symmetry is connected in main heat-flash pipe 11 tube walls and circle heat-flash pipe b13 in twos; Be provided with four straight heat-flash pipe b12 that evenly arrange (, only illustrating two horizontal heat-flash pipe b14 among the figure) between circle heat-flash pipe a9 and circle heat-flash pipe b13 for the clear power economized boiler overall structure that shows; Said round heat-flash pipe c16 and 18 of secondary heat-flash pipes are connected with four horizontal heat-flash pipe c17; Four horizontal heat-flash pipe c17 are between the inboard tube wall that symmetry is connected in secondary heat-flash pipe 18 tube walls and circle heat-flash pipe c16 in twos; Circle heat-flash pipe c16 and 47 of heat-flash jar loam cakes are provided with four straight heat-flash pipe c19 that evenly arrange (for the clear power economized boiler overall structure that shows, only illustrating two horizontal heat-flash pipe c17 among the figure).Certainly the quantity of horizontal heat-flash pipe according to the invention, straight heat-flash pipe all is not limited to four, can suitably adjust respectively according to the whole size of power economized boiler.Said automatic shutter covers 15 built-in permanent-magnet steels and a side is provided with plug and is in little state that closes; When cigarette ash rise to produce top power and under the magneticaction automatically with the pathway closure between main heat-flash pipe 11 and the secondary heat-flash pipe 18; And when accumulating on secondary heat-flash pipe 18 bottoms and be making a concerted effort of cigarette ash weight that automatic shutter the covers 15 tops magnetic force and the cigarette ash rising top power that surpass automatic shutter lid 15, automatic shutter covers 15 times commentaries on classics to be got rid of cigarette ash automatically.
Said last heat-flash pipe assembly comprises last heat-flash pipe 22 that the bottom is connected with secondary heat-flash pipe 18 tops, be arranged at last heat-flash pipe 22 lower inside be used for filtration of soot secondary cigarette ash filter screen 23, be arranged at inboard, last heat-flash pipe 22 middle part with last heat-flash pipe 22 be divided into two sections fixed sealing blanking cover 35, be arranged at the smoke abatement apparatus for ash of last heat-flash pipe 22 1 sides.The smoke abatement apparatus for ash comprises that the filter cigarette is responsible for 41, is arranged at the filter cigarette and is responsible for inboard, 41 middle part and will filter cigarette and be responsible for the 41 multi-layer nano master micro-filtration nets 44 that are divided into two sections, be arranged at the filter cigarette and be responsible for the smoke inlet 45 of 41 hypomere sidewalls, be arranged at that the filter cigarette is responsible for that exhanst gas outlet 40, the inboard of 41 epimere sidewalls are communicated in that the filter cigarette is responsible for 41 hypomere inboards and the blowoff valve of filter certainly 46 of strong vapour tank wall 43 is given prominence in the outside; The smoke inlet 45 of smoke abatement apparatus for ash is communicated with the hypomere of last heat-flash pipe 22 through smoke pipe, and the exhanst gas outlet 40 of smoke abatement apparatus for ash is communicated with the epimere of last heat-flash pipe 22 through smoke pipe.
Saidly lead the outside that vapour jar 21 is arranged at main heat-flash jar 49 and strong vapour jar 24, lead vapour jar 21 and comprise main tank body, be communicated with the inboard main gas outlet 20 of the inboard and main heat-flash jar of main tank body 49 and be communicated with the inboard secondary gas outlet 25 of the inboard and strong vapour jar of main tank body 24.The secondary gas outlet 25 of leading in the vapour jar 21 is longer than main gas outlet 20, and devaporation water flows into strong vapour from secondary gas outlet 25 and irritates 24 neutralizations and import the strong vapour jar 24 from secondary gas outlet 25 in order to water vapour when avoiding that power economized boiler is horizontal to be installed and used.
Said accessory device comprises: the flue gas comb 33 that is connected with last heat-flash pipe 22 tops; Be arranged at the smoke valve 34 that flue gas comb 33 leans on upper position; Be arranged at the heating valve 32 that flue gas comb 33 leans on lower position; Be arranged on the strong vapour jar loam cake 27 and its induction bottom tube passes strong vapour jar 24 respectively; Heat-flash jar loam cake 47; Heat-flash jar lower cover 48 extends to a body surface 29 (water temperatures of main heat-flash jar 49 inside; Water level; Air pressure one body surface) and safe automatic pressure reducing valve 30; The upper end protrudes in strong vapour jar loam cake 27 and the confession steam valve 28 that strong vapour jar loam cake 27 and strong vapour jar lower cover 26 are communicated to strong vapour jar inner chamber is passed in the bottom; Be arranged at main heat-flash jar 49 middle parts, one side and be communicated to the main water injection valve 50 in main heat-flash jar 49 inner chambers, be arranged at secondary heat-flash jar 58 close bottom one sides and be communicated to the heat supply water valve 59 in secondary heat-flash jar 58 inner chambers.Said main water injection valve 50, heat supply water valve 59 can be mutually with and water filling clean tank interior and drain purposes such as dirt.Said flue gas comb 33 bottoms are tubaeform, also can be other shape such as truncated cone-shaped certainly.Said accessory device also comprises the secondary micro-filtration net 31 of the multi-layer nano that is arranged on flue gas comb 33 bottom inside and is arranged on the chemical tank on the strong vapour jar loam cake 27; Chemical tank comprises casing 36; Be connected the secondary water injection valve 38 of casing 36 1 sides; Be arranged on the cigarette ash self-inductor 37 of casing 36 1 sides and be connected and extend to the interior atomizer apertures 39 of the filter cigarette person in charge 41 of smoke abatement apparatus for ash with cigarette ash self-inductor 37; Atomizer aperture 39 is for dividing control single with the two bivalve (motor-driven valves of chewing of formula; Artificial valve; Not shown); When fuel is that coal and combustion gas etc. add earlier related agents when containing hazardous substance in casing 36; Use cigarette ash self-inductor 37 and motor-driven valve to be controlled to be the master automatically simultaneously; When fuel is innocuous substance such as plant, use secondary water injection valve 38 to control cigarette ash in right amount and get final product with artificial valve, with heating such as electric lighter then need secondary water injection valve 38 and bivalve are closed.
The power economized boiler course of work of the present invention: first open auxiliary water injection valve 38 (need remove toxic and harmful etc. can in chemical tank, add related agents in advance); Then open main water injection valve 50 and give main heat-flash jar 49 and secondary heat-flash jar 58 water fillings;, water level closes or suitably turns down main water injection valve 50 when reaching setting value, and by stipulating and related valves class (heating valve 32, smoke valve 34 etc.) need being closed or opened.Open main fuel throwing mouth 3 and (movable grate 5 is moved to horizontal level as this boiler being placed horizontal then elder generation; Simultaneously the ash mouthful lock 69 on the ventilation ash disposal mouth 66 cuts out or semi-closed, can main fuel throw mouthfuls 3 or the secondary fuel that be positioned on the heat-flash jar bottom 1 throw mouthful 2 heating.In addition; Through conversion grate 5 positions and height; Also can adapt to various fuel and gas apparatus heats) on the main flap 64 of throwing; And according to fuel used and burning appliance situation (can from main fuel throw mouthfuls 3 or secondary fuel throw mouthfuls 2 heating that directly feed intake; Or from ventilation ash disposal mouth 66 move and adjust the burner hearth 62 grate 5 positions and the height; Throwing fuel again puts burning appliance and heats with changing) heat; Partial heat energy and flue gas promptly pass through main cigarette ash filter screen 55 filtration of soot of burner hearth 62 tops after the upwards heating step by step of main heat-flash pipe 11 bottoms; Another part heat energy and flue gas directly get into circle heat-flash pipe a9 by four straight heat-flash pipe a8; The back gets into horizontal heat-flash pipe b10 or straight heat-flash pipe b12 by circle heat-flash pipe a9; Circle heat-flash pipe b13; Among the horizontal heat-flash pipe b14, get into again in the main heat-flash pipe 11.Thereupon; Automatic shutter lid 15 seals the exhaust gases passes between main heat-flash pipe 11 and the secondary heat-flash pipe 18 under the force action of self magnetic force and flue gas rising top power; Impel flue gas and partial heat energy through bell 7 bottoms that main cigarette ash filter screen 55 is turned back and is back to burner hearth 62, flue gas is picked clearly by secondary filter in the reflux course.Then flue gas and heat energy filters once more through cigarette ash filter opening 56 after by ad hoc helical form flue in heat-flash interlayer 54 at a distance from lattice 53 curl up step by step heat and on; When cigarette ash and heat energy arrive the interlayer between heat-flash jar loam cake 47 and the heat-flash jar lower cover 48 through the cigarette ash filter opening between heat-flash jar loam cake 47 edges and heat-flash jar lower cover 48 edges; The compelled again straight heat-flash pipe c19 that folds in secondary heat-flash pipe 18 assemblies; Cigarette ash and heat energy get into round heat-flash pipe c16 successively by straight heat-flash pipe c19; Horizontal heat-flash pipe c17; Secondary heat-flash pipe 18; Get into last heat-flash pipe 22 by secondary heat-flash pipe 18 again; Cigarette ash and heat energy by secondary cigarette ash filter screen 23 filter once more with slow and intercepted by the fixed sealing blanking cover 35 of top after roll over the filter cigarette that gets into the smoke abatement apparatus for ash through smoke inlet 45 again and be responsible for 41, be responsible for the fine and closely woven filtration of the multi-layer nano master micro-filtration net 44 in 41 again through smoke abatement apparatus for ash filter cigarette.At this moment; When if the cigarette ash self-inductor 37 of smoke abatement apparatus for ash top detects the poisonous smoke evil among the smoke abatement apparatus for ash filter cigarette person in charge 41; Promptly can be responsible in 41 to smoke abatement apparatus for ash filter cigarette by atomizer aperture 39 automatic spraying agents; Become nontoxic gas or liquid after making the reaction of toxic flue gas and medicament; Under the acting in conjunction of the atomizer aperture 39 of cigarette ash and the toxic gas concentration of testing oneself by cigarette ash self-inductor 37 in the fine and closely woven filtration of multi-layer nano master micro-filtration net 44 and above being positioned at and intelligent work; Thicker and virulent cigarette ash and gas are respectively by effective rejecting; And through under gravity or artificial effect, getting rid of external from filtering blowoff valve 46; The flue gas of cleaning and heat energy then get into last heat-flash pipe 22 upper ends and flue gas comb 33 bottoms also again through the 31 micro-filtration upgradings of multi-layer nano pair micro-filtration net by exhanst gas outlet 40 through smoke pipe; When needs heat energy heats, can open heating valve 32, carry out the environment protection standard discharging as not opening smoke valve 34.Attention is passed through on the main fuel throwing mouth 3 in heating process subjective fire hole 65 or secondary fuel are thrown the secondary flame-observing hole 68 in good time observation heating states on the mouth 2; And one table 29 is observed in attention; When water temperature, when air pressure reaches desirable value; As need heat supply simultaneously, supply steam, heat supply water is just regulated respectively and appropriateness is opened heating valve 32, supplied steam valve 28, heat supply water valve 59, be about to it and close or turn down as not opening certain valve.When stopping to heat, be about to fuel used throwing mouth and ventilation ash disposal mouth 66 and close.In addition; Respectively from main water injection valve 50, supply water fillings such as steam valve 28 (or heat supply water valve 59), heating valve 32 and corresponding to open from filtering blowoff valve 46 and heat supply water valve 59 (main water injection valve 50 or supply steam valve 28) etc., can remove the cigarette ash that retains in the multifunction efficient energy-saving boiler, dirt etc.
Above embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and structure of the present invention is not limited to the form that the foregoing description is enumerated, and all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done and be equal to replacement etc. all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.