CN201662094U - High-efficiency energy-saving wood-coal dual-purpose stove - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving wood-coal dual-purpose stove Download PDF

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CN201662094U
CN201662094U CN2010201089518U CN201020108951U CN201662094U CN 201662094 U CN201662094 U CN 201662094U CN 2010201089518 U CN2010201089518 U CN 2010201089518U CN 201020108951 U CN201020108951 U CN 201020108951U CN 201662094 U CN201662094 U CN 201662094U
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water tank
shell
stove
interlayer
furnace
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张文成
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract

一种高效节能柴煤两用灶在底座(18)与面板(3)之间安装外壳(11)，外壳里面是炉芯(16)，在外壳与炉芯之间是夹层(13)，在外壳与夹层之间是开水箱(12)和温水箱(15)，在外壳下部的圆周上有二次进风口(25)，在炉芯上部的圆周上均布出烟孔(5)，出烟孔下方均布二次进风孔(30)，在外壳与夹层之间的上方有烟囱(8)，底座内有灰箱(19)，灰箱外侧有进风口(22)，面板中央有炉盖(5)或直流灶头(32)，在外壳上部的周围安装环形烘箱(10)，在炉芯的下部内安装炉桥(24)，在炉桥上放置助燃管(27)，助燃管上部圆周上均布三次进风孔(28)，该灶体积小，占地少，柴煤都可作燃料，灶面烹调蒸煮的同时，炉侧也能烧水，还能烘干小件衣物，节省燃料，能达到超节能，无烟环保的目的。

Figure 201020108951

A high-efficiency energy-saving wood-coal dual-purpose cooker has an outer shell (11) installed between the base (18) and the panel (3), the inside of the outer shell is a furnace core (16), and the interlayer (13) is between the outer shell and the furnace core. Between the shell and the interlayer are boiling water tanks (12) and warm water tanks (15), secondary air inlets (25) are arranged on the circumference of the lower part of the shell, and smoke holes (5) are evenly distributed on the circumference of the furnace core top. Secondary air inlet holes (30) are evenly distributed below the smoke holes, a chimney (8) is arranged above the shell and the interlayer, an ash box (19) is arranged in the base, an air inlet (22) is arranged outside the ash box, and there is an air inlet (22) in the center of the panel. Furnace cover (5) or DC stove (32), annular oven (10) is installed around the upper part of the casing, furnace bridge (24) is installed in the bottom of the furnace core, combustion-supporting tube (27) is placed on the furnace bridge, and combustion-supporting tube Three air inlet holes (28) are evenly distributed on the upper circumference. The stove is small in size and occupies less land. Both firewood and coal can be used as fuel. While cooking and steaming on the stove surface, the side of the stove can also heat water and dry small pieces of clothing. , save fuel, can achieve the purpose of super energy saving, smokeless and environmental protection.

Figure 201020108951

Description

Energy-efficient firewood and coal dual-purpose kitchen range
Technical field: it is the cooking stove of fuel that the utility model relates to the bavin coal.
Background technology: bavin kitchen range majority of the prior art is fixed, and it is big to account for the interior space, and firepower is little, and fuel availability is low, will constantly add bavin, contaminated environment during consumption energy consumption midway.Common coal stove can only be made fuel with coal, the fuel cost height.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-efficient firewood and coal dual-purpose kitchen range.This stove is long-pending little, takes up an area of to lack, and the bavin coal all can be made fuel, and in the time of kitchen range face cooking boiling, also can heat up water in the furnace side, can also dry the smallclothes clothing, and fuel saving can reach super energy-conservation, the purpose of smokeless environment-friendly.
Formation of the present utility model: form by panel, kitchen range lid, direct current kitchen range, chimney, fire-sealing ring, shell, baking oven, interlayer, combustion chamber, boiled water tank, reservoir, tap, grate, combustion tube, base, ash bin and igniting basket.
Shell 11 is installed between base 18 and panel 3, shell 11 the insides are combustion chambers 16, between shell 11 and combustion chamber 16, be interlayer 13, a sizable secondary air mouth 25 is arranged on the circumference of shell 11 bottoms, uniform venthole 5 on the circumference on combustion chamber 16 tops, top between combustion chamber 16 and interlayer 13, there is a circulation flue base plate 31 below of venthole 5, around the combustion chamber 16 on circulation flue base plate 31 fire-sealing ring 6 is installed, a fire-sealing ring outlet flue 2 is arranged on the fire-sealing ring 6, a chimney inlet 7 and the fire-sealing ring outlet flue 2 relative cooking stove both sides that are distributed in are arranged on interlayer 13 circumference on the circulation flue base plate 31, above between shell 11 and the interlayer 13, there is a chimney 8 to communicate with chimney inlet 7, a Funnel Cover 9 is arranged above chimney 8, between interlayer 13 on the circulation flue base plate 31 and combustion chamber 16, form a circulation flue.
Ash bin 19 is arranged in base 18, be installed on the track 21, there is an igniting basket 23 ash bin 19 the insides, in ash bin 19 outsides a sizable air inlet 22 are arranged, and stove pin 20 is arranged below base 18.
On the circumference on combustion chamber 16 tops below the circulation flue base plate 31, be quincunx uniform 3～5 row's secondary intake openings 30.
Top between shell 11 and interlayer 13 is boiled water tank 12, it below the boiled water tank 12 reservoir 15, at boiled water tank 12 bottom chimneys 8 homonymies a boiled water tank depotition cock 14 is installed, at reservoir 15 bottom boiled water tank depotition cock 14 homonymies a reservoir depotition cock 17 is installed, at the top of reservoir 15 opposite sides a reservoir water filling port 29 is arranged, on panel 3, a boiled water tank water filling port 1 is arranged with boiled water tank 12 tops of chimney 8 relative sides.
There is bell 5 in central authorities at panel 3, and other has a direct current kitchen range 32 replaceable bells 5, and 5～7 circle bright eruption holes 33 are arranged on direct current kitchen range 32, and uniform four pot-supporting legs 34 around direct current kitchen range 32 are installed an annular baking oven 10 around shell 11 tops.
Grate 24 is installed in the bottom of combustion chamber 16, on grate 24, is placed combustion tube 27, combustion tube support 26, uniform quincunx three fresh air inlets 28 on combustion tube 27 top circumference are installed in combustion tube 27 bottoms.
Compared with prior art, it is little to the utlity model has volume, takes up an area of fewly, and the bavin coal all can be made fuel, super energy-conservation, firepower is violent, and speed is fast, disposable charging, need not add material midway, durable in use, when cooking, cooking can heat up water and dry smallclothes clothing, advantages such as smokeless environment-friendly.Both can allow thermal current flow out from chimney during work, and also can allow thermal current go out from the bright eruption orifice flow of direct current kitchen range through the circulation flue.About 1.5 kilograms of the daily bavins of family of four.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model stove, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model stove direct current kitchen range, and Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1, Fig. 5 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 2.
1 boiled water tank water filling port among the figure, 2. fire-sealing ring outlet flue, 3. panel, 4. bell, 5. venthole, 6. fire-sealing ring, 7. chimney inlet, 8. chimney, 9. Funnel Cover, 10. baking oven, 11. shells, 12. boiled water tanks, 13. interlayer, 14. boiled water tank depotition cocks, 15. reservoirs, 16. combustion chambers, 17. the reservoir depotition cock, 18. bases, 19. ash bins, 20. the stove pin, 21. tracks, 22. air inlets, 23. the igniting basket, 24. grates, 25. secondary air mouths, 26. the combustion tube support, 27. combustion tubes, 28. 3 fresh air inlets, 29. the reservoir water filling port, 30. secondary intake openings, 31. circulation flue base plates, 32. the direct current kitchen range, 33. bright eruption holes, 34. pot-supporting legs.
The specific embodiment: as Fig. 1～shell 11 of between base 18 and panel 3, installing shown in Figure 6, shell 11 the insides are combustion chambers 16, between shell 11 and combustion chamber 16, be interlayer 13, a sizable secondary air mouth 25 is arranged on the circumference of shell 11 bottoms, uniform venthole 5 on the circumference on combustion chamber 16 tops, top between combustion chamber 16 and interlayer 13, there is a circulation flue base plate 31 below of venthole 5, around the combustion chamber 16 on circulation flue base plate 31 fire-sealing ring 6 is installed, a fire-sealing ring outlet flue 2 is arranged on the fire-sealing ring 6, a chimney inlet 7 and the fire-sealing ring outlet flue 2 relative cooking stove both sides that are distributed in are arranged on interlayer 13 circumference on the circulation flue base plate 31, above between shell 11 and the interlayer 13, there is a chimney 8 to communicate with chimney inlet 7, a Funnel Cover 9 is arranged above chimney 8, between interlayer 13 on the circulation flue base plate 31 and combustion chamber 16, form a circulation flue.
Ash bin 19 is arranged in base 18, be installed on the track 21, there is an igniting basket 23 ash bin 19 the insides, in ash bin 19 outsides air inlet 22 are arranged, and stove pin 20 is arranged below base 18.
On the circumference on combustion chamber 16 tops below the circulation flue base plate 31, be quincunx uniform 3～5 row's secondary intake openings 30.
Top between shell 11 and interlayer 13 is boiled water tank 12, it below the boiled water tank 12 reservoir 15, at boiled water tank 12 bottom chimneys 8 homonymies a boiled water tank depotition cock 14 is installed, at reservoir 15 bottom boiled water tank depotition cock 14 homonymies a reservoir depotition cock 17 is installed, at the top of reservoir 15 opposite sides a reservoir water filling port 29 is arranged, on panel 3, a boiled water tank water filling port 1 is arranged with boiled water tank 12 tops of chimney 8 relative sides.
There is bell 5 in central authorities at panel 3, and other has a direct current kitchen range 32 replaceable bells 5, and 5～7 circle bright eruption holes 33 are arranged on direct current kitchen range 32, and uniform four pot-supporting legs 34 around direct current kitchen range 32 are installed an annular baking oven 10 around shell 11 tops.
Grate 24 is installed in the bottom of combustion chamber 16, on grate 24, is placed combustion tube 27, combustion tube support 26, uniform quincunx three fresh air inlets 28 on combustion tube 27 top circumference are installed in combustion tube 27 bottoms.

Claims (6)

1.一种高效节能柴煤两用灶由面板、灶盖、直流灶头、烟囱、封火圈、外壳、烘箱、夹层、炉芯、开水箱、温水箱、水龙头、炉桥、助燃管、底座、灰箱和点火筐组成，其特征在于：在底座(18)和面板(3)之间安装外壳(11)，外壳(11)里面是炉芯(16)，在外壳(11)和炉芯(16)之间是夹层(13)，在外壳(11)下部的圆周上有一个可调大小的二次进风口(25)，在炉芯(16)上部的圆周上均布出烟孔(5)，在炉芯(16)和夹层(13)之间的上部，出烟孔(5)的下方有一个环流烟道底板(31)，在环流烟道底板(31)上面的炉芯(16)周围安装封火圈(6)，封火圈(6)上有一个封火圈出烟口(2)，在环流烟道底板(31)上的夹层(13)圆周上有一个烟囱入口(7)与封火圈出烟口(2)相对分布在炉灶两侧，在外壳(11)和夹层(13)之间的上方有一个烟囱(8)与烟囱入口(7)相通，在烟囱(8)上方有一个烟囱盖(9)，在环流烟道底板(31)上的夹层(13)与炉芯(16)之间形成一条环流烟道。1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving firewood and coal dual-purpose stove consists of a panel, a stove cover, a DC stove, a chimney, a fire sealing ring, a shell, an oven, an interlayer, a furnace core, a boiling water tank, a warm water tank, a faucet, a furnace bridge, a combustion-supporting tube, and a base , ash box and ignition basket, it is characterized in that: a shell (11) is installed between the base (18) and the panel (3), the inside of the shell (11) is a furnace core (16), between the shell (11) and the furnace core Between (16) is interlayer (13), on the circumference of shell (11) bottom, there is a secondary air inlet (25) of adjustable size, on the circumference of furnace core (16) top, evenly distribute smoke holes ( 5), at the top between the furnace core (16) and the interlayer (13), there is a circulating flue bottom plate (31) below the smoke outlet (5), and the furnace core (31) above the circulating flue bottom plate (31) 16) A fire sealing ring (6) is installed around the fire sealing ring (6). There is a fire sealing ring smoke outlet (2) on the fire sealing ring (6), and there is a chimney inlet on the circumference of the interlayer (13) on the circulating flue bottom plate (31) (7) is relatively distributed on both sides of the stove with the fire sealing ring smoke outlet (2), and a chimney (8) is arranged to communicate with the chimney inlet (7) above between the shell (11) and the interlayer (13). (8) There is a chimney cover (9) above, and a circulating flue is formed between the interlayer (13) on the circulating flue bottom plate (31) and the furnace core (16). 2.根据权利要求1所述的高效节能柴煤两用灶，其特征在于：在底座(18)内有灰箱(19)，安装在轨道(21)上，灰箱(19)里面有一个点火筐(23)，在灰箱(19)外侧有一个可调大小的进风口(22)，在底座(18)下面有炉脚(20)。2. The high-efficiency energy-saving wood-coal dual-purpose stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is an ash box (19) in the base (18), installed on the track (21), and there is an ash box (19) inside The ignition basket (23) has a size-adjustable air inlet (22) at the outside of the ash box (19), and a stove foot (20) is arranged below the base (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的高效节能柴煤两用灶，其特征在于：在环流烟道底板(31)下方的炉芯(16)上部的圆周上均布3～5排二次进风孔(30)。3. The high-efficiency energy-saving firewood and coal dual-purpose stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3 to 5 rows of secondary air inlets are evenly distributed on the circumference of the upper part of the furnace core (16) below the circulating flue bottom plate (31) hole (30). 4.根据权利要求1所述的高效节能柴煤两用灶，其特征在于：在外壳(11)与夹层(13)之间的上部是开水箱(12)，开水箱(12)下面是温水箱(15)，在开水箱(12)底部烟囱(8)同侧安装一个开水箱出水龙头(14)，在温水箱(15)底部开水箱出水龙头(14)同侧安装一个温水箱出水龙头(17)，在温水箱(15)另一侧的顶部有一个温水箱注水口(29)，在面板(3)上与烟囱(8)相对一侧的开水箱(12)顶部有一个开水箱注水口(1)。4. The high-efficiency energy-saving wood-coal dual-purpose stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part between the shell (11) and the interlayer (13) is a boiling water tank (12), and the bottom of the boiling water tank (12) is warm water Box (15), a water tank outlet tap (14) is installed on the same side of the chimney (8) at the bottom of the boiling water tank (12), and a warm water tank outlet tap (14) is installed on the same side at the bottom of the warm water tank (15) (17), there is a warm water tank water injection port (29) on the top of the warm water tank (15) other side, and there is a boiled water tank on the top of the boiled water tank (12) on the opposite side of the chimney (8) on the panel (3) Water inlet (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的高效节能柴煤两用灶，其特征在于：在面板(3)的中央有炉盖(5)，另有一个直流灶头(32)可替换炉盖(5)，在直流灶头(32)上有5～7圈喷焰孔(33)，在直流灶头(32)四周均布四个支锅脚(34)，在外壳(11)上部的周围安装一个环形烘箱(10)。5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving firewood and coal dual-purpose stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is a furnace cover (5) in the center of the panel (3), and there is another DC stove (32) that can replace the furnace cover (5) , 5～7 circles of flame injection holes (33) are arranged on the direct-flow stove (32), and four pot pins (34) are evenly distributed around the direct-flow stove (32), and an annular oven is installed around the top of the shell (11) (10). 6.根据权利要求1所述的高效节能柴煤两用灶，其特征在于：在炉芯(16)的下部内安装炉桥(24)，在炉桥(24)上放置助燃管(27)，在助燃管(27)底部安装助燃管支架(26)，在助燃管(27)上部圆周上均布三次进风孔(28)。 6. The high-efficiency energy-saving firewood and coal dual-purpose stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: a furnace bridge (24) is installed in the lower part of the furnace core (16), and a combustion-supporting tube (27) is placed on the furnace bridge (24) , the combustion-supporting pipe bracket (26) is installed at the bottom of the combustion-supporting pipe (27), and three air inlet holes (28) are evenly distributed on the circumference of the combustion-supporting pipe (27). the
CN2010201089518U 2010-01-22 2010-01-22 High-efficiency energy-saving wood-coal dual-purpose stove Expired - Fee Related CN201662094U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103134086A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-05 甘肃新农生态能源环保科技有限公司 Biomass furnace with triple-combustion-supporting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103134086A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-05 甘肃新农生态能源环保科技有限公司 Biomass furnace with triple-combustion-supporting structure
CN103134086B (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-09-09 甘肃新农生态能源环保科技有限公司 There is the biomass stove of three combustion-aid structures

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Granted publication date: 20101201

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