CN102352214B - Double-component silicone structural sealant - Google Patents

Double-component silicone structural sealant Download PDF

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CN102352214B
CN102352214B CN201110223645.8A CN201110223645A CN102352214B CN 102352214 B CN102352214 B CN 102352214B CN 201110223645 A CN201110223645 A CN 201110223645A CN 102352214 B CN102352214 B CN 102352214B
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CN102352214A (en
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曾庆铭
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SHANDONG BAOLONGDA INDUSTRY GROUP Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-component silicone structural sealant for sealing insulating glass, and belongs to the technical field of sealants. The sealant provided by the invention comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A contains the following ingredients of: by weight, 100 parts of alpha-omega-dihydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane, 10-15 parts of alkyl-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane and 75-88 parts of a filler; the component B contains the following ingredients of: by weight, 50 parts of alkyl-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane, 8 parts of carbon black, 20 parts of an alkoxysilane crosslinking agent, 15.5 parts of a coupling agent, 1-1.5 parts of a catalyst and 0.05-1 part of an ultraviolet absorbent. The double-component silicone structural sealant has good aging resistance and bonding performance.

Description

Two-component silicone structural sealant
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sealants, in particular to a two-component silicone structural sealant for sealing hollow glass.
Background
The hollow glass is generally accepted as an energy-saving and environment-friendly product due to the characteristics of heat insulation, heat preservation, sound insulation, condensation prevention and the like. The sealing and structural stability of the insulating glass system is dependent on the sealant used. At present, the cementing process in the production of hollow glass mostly adopts two sealing technologies. Wherein, the first seal is an inner seal and adopts butyl rubber with lower water-gas permeability; the two side surfaces of the spacing frame of the hollow glass are coated with the butyl rubber by a hot-melt gluing machine, and the butyl rubber can block moisture and dry a gas cavity and can play a role in sealing and presetting the glass. The second sealing is an outer sealing which usually adopts three types of silicone adhesive, polysulfide adhesive and polyurethane adhesive, at present, the domestic application is mostly the silicone adhesive and the polysulfide adhesive, and the outer sealing not only can bond the glass and the spacing frame into a whole, but also can play auxiliary roles of elastic recovery, edge stress buffering and the like; the outer channel sealing also plays an auxiliary role in sealing the hollow glass, and the main role of the outer channel sealing is to maintain the structural integrity of the hollow glass under the conditions of high and low external temperature change, high humidity and ultraviolet irradiation. Therefore, at present, the silicone structural sealant is selected as the second sealant of the hollow glass, and the structural action of the silicone structural sealant is mainly utilized, so that the second sealant is required to have aging resistance, compatibility and cohesiveness. Chinese patent publication No. CN1810907A discloses a low moisture vapor transmission rate silicone sealant for hollow glass and a method for manufacturing the same, which can ensure low moisture vapor transmission, but does not relate to aging resistance and adhesion.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a two-component silicone structural sealant with good aging resistance and adhesion for sealing hollow glass
The two-component silicone structural sealant provided by the invention comprises a component A and a component B,
wherein,
the component A comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure BSA00000551728600021
the component B comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure BSA00000551728600022
the filler is selected from one or the mixture of quartz powder, talcum powder, heavy calcium carbonate, diatomite, montmorillonite, light calcium carbonate, precipitated white carbon black, nano active calcium carbonate, hydrophobic fumed silica and hydrophilic fumed silica,
the alkoxy silane cross-linking agent is selected from one or the mixture of methyl trimethoxy silane, methyl triethoxy silane, ethyl orthosilicate, propyl orthosilicate and polymethyl triethoxy silane,
the coupling agent is one or the mixture of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, gamma- (2, 3-epoxypropoxy) propyl trimethoxysilane, N-beta- (aminoethyl) -gamma-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, tetra-N-butyl titanate, tetra-isopropyl titanate, diethyl acetoacetate titanium diisopropyl titanate, gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane and gamma- (2, 3-epoxypropoxy) propyl trimethoxysilane,
the catalyst is one or a mixture of dibutyl tin diacetate, dibutyl tin dilaurate and stannous octoate,
the ultraviolet absorbent is one or a mixture of benzotriazole compound, benzophenone compound, aryl ester compound, cyanoacrylate compound and triazine compound.
Preferably, the alkoxysilane crosslinking agent is a mixture of ethyl orthosilicate and propyl orthosilicate with polymethyltriethoxysilane.
Preferably, the filler is a mixture of nano-active calcium carbonate and hydrophobic fumed silica.
Preferably, the ultraviolet absorber is selected from one of cyanoacrylate and triazine compounds or a mixture thereof.
Preferably, the coupling agent is one selected from gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, diisopropyl diacetylacetate titanate or a mixture thereof.
Preferably, the catalyst is dibutyl tin dilaurate.
Preferably, the component A is prepared by uniformly stirring the components in the component A in a planetary stirrer.
Preferably, the component B is prepared by uniformly stirring the components in the component B in a planetary stirrer under the negative pressure of-0.08 MPa.
Preferably, the mixing ratio of the A component to the B component is 12: 1.
The two-component silicone structural sealant provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the two-component silicone structural sealant provided by the invention has good aging resistance and cohesiveness.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the following examples.
In the following examples, all viscosities are measured at 25 ℃ and the examples, without special indication, are at room temperature and all proportions, without special indication, are in weight ratios.
Example 1
The component A comprises: 100 parts of alpha-omega-dihydroxy terminated polysiloxane with the viscosity of 80000cp, 15 parts of alkyl terminated dimethyl polysiloxane with the viscosity of 500cp, 5 parts of hydrophobic fumed silica and 70 parts of nano active calcium carbonate are added into a planetary stirrer to be uniformly stirred.
And B component: 50 parts of alkyl-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane with the viscosity of 500cp, 8 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of ethyl orthosilicate alkyl, 10 parts of polymethyl triethoxysilane, 15 parts of gamma-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 0.5 part of ethyl diacetylacetate titanium diisopropyl ester, 1 part of dibutyl tin dilaurate and 0.05 part of ultraviolet absorbent are added into a planetary stirrer and stirred uniformly under the negative pressure of-0.08 MPa.
And mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of A to B being 12 to 1 at room temperature to obtain the two-component silicone structural sealant.
Example 2
The component A comprises: 100 parts of alpha-omega-dihydroxy terminated polysiloxane with the viscosity of 50000cp, 10 parts of alkyl terminated dimethyl polysiloxane with the viscosity of 800cp, 8 parts of hydrophobic fumed silica and 80 parts of nano active calcium carbonate are added into a planetary stirrer and stirred uniformly.
And B component: 50 parts of alkyl-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane with the viscosity of 800cp, 8 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of propyl orthosilicate alkyl, 10 parts of polymethyl triethoxy silane, 15 parts of gamma- (2, 3-epoxypropoxy) propyl trimethoxy silane, 0.5 part of ethyl diacetyl acetate diisopropyl titanate, 1.5 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate and 0.1 part of ultraviolet absorbent are added into a planetary stirrer and stirred uniformly under the negative pressure of-0.08 MPa.
And mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of A to B being 12 to 1 at room temperature to obtain the two-component silicone structural sealant.
Example 3
The component A comprises: 100 parts of alpha-omega-dihydroxy terminated polysiloxane with the viscosity of 80000cp, 10 parts of alkyl terminated dimethyl polysiloxane with the viscosity of 100cp, 5 parts of hydrophobic fumed silica and 72 parts of nano active calcium carbonate are added into a planetary stirrer to be uniformly stirred.
And B component: 50 parts of alkyl-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane with the viscosity of 100cp, 10 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of methyltrimethoxysilane, 10 parts of polymethyltriethoxysilane, 15 parts of N-beta- (aminoethyl) -gamma-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 0.5 part of ethyl diacetylacetate diisopropyl titanate, 1.5 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate and 0.1 part of ultraviolet absorbent are added into a planetary stirrer and stirred uniformly under the negative pressure of-0.08 MPa.
And mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of A to B being 12 to 1 at room temperature to obtain the two-component silicone structural sealant.
Through verification tests, the two-component silicone structural sealant provided by the invention has good aging resistance and cohesiveness, wherein the aging resistance can be enhanced by adding the ultraviolet absorbent, and the cohesiveness can be enhanced by adding the coupling agent.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The sealant with the two-component silicone structure is characterized by comprising a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises the following components in part by weight:
Figure FSB0000117094640000011
the component B comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure FSB0000117094640000012
the filler is selected from one or the mixture of quartz powder, talcum powder, heavy calcium carbonate, diatomite, montmorillonite, light calcium carbonate, precipitated white carbon black, nano active calcium carbonate, hydrophobic fumed silica and hydrophilic fumed silica,
the alkoxy silane cross-linking agent is selected from one or the mixture of methyl trimethoxy silane, methyl triethoxy silane, ethyl orthosilicate, propyl orthosilicate and polymethyl triethoxy silane,
the coupling agent is selected from one or the mixture of gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, gamma- (2, 3-epoxypropoxy) propyltrimethoxysilane, N-beta- (aminoethyl) -gamma-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, tetra-N-butyl titanate, tetra-isopropyl titanate and diethyl acetoacetate diisopropyl titanate,
the catalyst is one or a mixture of dibutyl tin diacetate, dibutyl tin dilaurate and stannous octoate, the ultraviolet absorbent is one or a mixture of benzotriazole compound, benzophenone compound, aryl ester compound, cyanoacrylate compound and triazine compound,
the mixing ratio of the component A to the component B is A: b = 12: 1.
2. the sealant of claim 1 wherein said alkoxysilane crosslinking agent is a mixture of ethyl and propyl orthosilicate and polymethyltriethoxysilane.
3. The sealant according to claim 1, wherein the filler is a mixture of nano-active calcium carbonate and hydrophobic fumed silica.
4. The sealant according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet absorber is selected from cyanoacrylate, triazine compound or their mixture.
5. The sealant according to claim 1, wherein the coupling agent is selected from one of gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, diisopropyl diacetoacetate titanate or their mixture.
6. The sealant of claim 1 wherein said catalyst is dibutyl tin dilaurate.
7. The sealant of claim 1 wherein said a component is prepared by uniformly stirring said a component in a planetary mixer.
8. The sealant according to claim 1, wherein the component B is prepared by uniformly stirring the components in the component B in a planetary stirrer under the negative pressure of-0.08 MPa.
CN201110223645.8A 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Double-component silicone structural sealant Active CN102352214B (en)

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CN103897656B (en) * 2012-12-25 2015-12-09 锋泾(中国)建材集团有限公司 The two component flame-proof silicone sealant of a kind of double glazing
CN103788916A (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-05-14 绵阳惠利电子材料有限公司 Organic silicon sealant with fast-curing property and high heat and humidity resistance and preparation method thereof
CN104629660B (en) * 2015-01-23 2017-12-08 嵊州北航投星空众创科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of double glazing fluid sealant
US9896601B2 (en) * 2015-05-27 2018-02-20 Gaco Western, LLC Dirt pick-up resistant silicone compositions
CN105112004A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-12-02 深圳市隆邦工业材料有限公司 Low-viscosity organosilicone waterproof sealant for LED (Light Emitting Diode) surface-mounted screen and preparation method therefor
CN105018020A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-04 天津市虹泰玻璃有限公司 Good caking property two-component hollow glass silicone sealant
CN105255439B (en) * 2015-11-17 2018-04-10 湖北回天新材料股份有限公司 A kind of high elongation rate two-component structural silicone adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN106753204B (en) * 2016-12-30 2020-10-30 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 Two-component silicone structural sealant and preparation method thereof
CN106836841A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-13 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Repairing concrete crack method and repairing concrete crack instrument
CN109135660B (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-04-17 杭州之江新材料有限公司 Dealcoholized bi-component sealant and preparation method thereof
CN111500251A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-07 广州回天新材料有限公司 Double-component condensed type bonding sealant and preparation method thereof
CN111394032A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 山东亚鑫华数控设备有限公司 Two-component silicone hollow glass elastic sealant
CN113980640A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-01-28 湖北兴发凌志新材料有限公司 Bi-component silicone hollow glass sealant B component and preparation method thereof
CN114539970A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-05-27 郑州圣莱特空心微珠新材料有限公司 Light-weight low-air-tightness two-component silicone sealant and preparation method thereof
CN116285860A (en) * 2022-12-21 2023-06-23 佛山巨马新材料有限公司 High-adhesion barrier type bi-component silicone sealant and preparation method thereof

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CN1687288A (en) * 2005-04-13 2005-10-26 成都硅宝科技实业有限责任公司 Flameproofing silicone structure sealant and mfg. method thereof
CN1810907A (en) * 2006-02-28 2006-08-02 成都硅宝科技实业有限责任公司 Sealing silicone glue with low moisture permeability for hollow glass and its production process
CN101812281A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-08-25 郑州中原应用技术研究开发有限公司 Sealant with neutral and transparent silicone structure

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687288A (en) * 2005-04-13 2005-10-26 成都硅宝科技实业有限责任公司 Flameproofing silicone structure sealant and mfg. method thereof
CN1810907A (en) * 2006-02-28 2006-08-02 成都硅宝科技实业有限责任公司 Sealing silicone glue with low moisture permeability for hollow glass and its production process
CN101812281A (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-08-25 郑州中原应用技术研究开发有限公司 Sealant with neutral and transparent silicone structure

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