CN102349683A - Ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device - Google Patents
Ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102349683A CN102349683A CN201110194370XA CN201110194370A CN102349683A CN 102349683 A CN102349683 A CN 102349683A CN 201110194370X A CN201110194370X A CN 201110194370XA CN 201110194370 A CN201110194370 A CN 201110194370A CN 102349683 A CN102349683 A CN 102349683A
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- ultrafiltration
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- reverse osmosis
- composite device
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device. The ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device comprises a housing. A first hopper and a second hopper are arranged on the housing. A pipe extending out from the first hopper is divided into two parts. One of the two parts is connected to a discharge opening and the other one is connected respectively to an ultrafiltration system and a reverse osmosis system by a pump. A pipe extending out from the second hopper is divided into two parts. One of is connected to the discharge opening and the other one is connected respectively to the ultrafiltration system and the reverse osmosis system by the pump. The ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device can be utilized in processes of filtration clarification, condensation and the like, wherein the processes are key steps of product production of a food and beverage industry. Through combining with two membrane elements for an experimental miniature osmosis/ultrafiltration system, the ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device can realize filtration clarification, pre-condensation, macro-molecule extraction separation and disinfection of fruit and vegetable juice. Through adopting a human-computer interface, the ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device well combines an electric control system and a mechanical system, and thus having the characteristics of simple and clear processes, good functions of on-line inquiry of process parameters, on-line recording of data and on-line adjustment of flows, and high automaticity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultrafiltration/counter-infiltration composite set.
Background technology
The food_beverage industry of China is in Rapid development stage, compares with international big country, and huge development potentiality is arranged.At present domestic production manufacturer is few, and selective kind is also few, and that application client such as dairy beverage research and development centre, each institution of higher learning and R&D institution have is many, and most requirements can be in the experiment indoor application.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of ultrafiltration/counter-infiltration composite set, it can effectively solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention can solve through following technical scheme:
A kind of ultrafiltration/counter-infiltration composite set; It comprises a shell; This shell is provided with one first hopper and one second hopper; The pipeline that this first hopper and second hopper come out is divided into two-way; One the tunnel is connected with discharging opening, and another road connects through a pump and connects a ultrafiltration system and a counter-infiltration system respectively.
As further technical characterictic of the present invention; Described ultrafiltration system comprises a pressure switch, a temperature sensor, a pipeline pressure-relief valve, a pressure sensor and a ultra-filtration filters section that connects successively; This ultra-filtration filters section exports one the tunnel and is connected with first hopper, and another road is connected with one second hopper after connecting a flowmeter one a water-cooled section and a temperature sensor successively.
Further technical characterictic as the invention of this reality; Described counter-infiltration system comprises a piping filter, a pressure switch, a rupture disk, a temperature sensor, a pipeline pressure-relief valve, a pressure sensor and an osmosis filtration section that connects successively; This osmosis filtration section exports one the tunnel and is connected with second hopper, and another road is connected with one first hopper after connecting a flowmeter one a water-cooled section and a temperature sensor successively.
As further technical characterictic of the present invention, it also comprises a centrifugal pump.
Owing to adopt above technical scheme; A kind of ultrafiltration of the present invention/counter-infiltration composite set is used for filtering clarification; Technology such as concentrate; It is the committed step of production in the food beverage industry technology; It has been gathered and has been used for two kinds of membrane components of laboratory micro infiltration/ultrafiltration system; Can realize the filtration clarification of Juice; Pre-concentration; Big molecule extracts technological operations such as separation and sterilization; And the present invention adopts man-machine interface that electric-control system and mechanical system are integrated in one better; It is simple to operate clear that equipment is had, and procedure parameter is online to be examined; Can realize the online data record; The online adjusting of flow; The characteristics that automaticity is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, the first hopper; 2, the second hoppers; 3, pressure sensor; 4, the pipeline pressure-relief valve; 5, Pressure gauge; 6, pressure switch; 7, rupture disk; 8, temperature sensor; 9, counterbalance valve; 10, flowmeter; 11, the water-cooled section; 12, the ultra-filtration filters section; 13, the osmosis filtration section; 14, plunger displacement pump; 15, centrifugal pump; 16, piping filter.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of ultrafiltration/counter-infiltration composite set; The one of which shell; This shell is provided with one first hopper 1 and one second hopper 2; The pipeline that this first hopper 1 and second hopper 2 come out is divided into two-way; One the tunnel is connected with discharging opening, and another road connects through a pump and connects a ultrafiltration system and a counter-infiltration system respectively.Material joins in first hopper 1 or second hopper 2, and the solution that will handle through pump is pumped in ultrafiltration system or the counter-infiltration system, and it is handled; Ultrafiltration system is connected through an electric T-shaped valve with counter-infiltration system, can select to use ultrafiltration system or counter-infiltration system simply through this triple valve user.
Ultrafiltration system comprises successively the piping filter 16 that connects, a pressure switch 6, a temperature sensor 8, a pipeline pressure-relief valve 4, a pressure sensor 3 and a ultra-filtration filters section 12; These ultra-filtration filters section 12 outlets one tunnel connect a temperature sensor 8 successively and are connected with first hopper 1 with a counterbalance valve 9 backs; Another road connects a flowmeter 10 1 water-cooled sections 11 successively and a temperature sensor 8 backs are connected with one second hopper 2; Because the temperature of the filtrating in ultra-filtration process has certain rising, can the temperature of filtrating be reduced through this water-cooled section 11.Counter-infiltration system comprises successively the pressure switch 6 that connects, a rupture disk 7, a temperature sensor 8, a pipeline pressure-relief valve 4, a pressure sensor 3 and an osmosis filtration section 13; These osmosis filtration section 13 outlets one tunnel connect a temperature sensor 8 successively and are connected with second hopper 2 with a counterbalance valve 9 backs; Another road connects a flowmeter 10 1 water-cooled sections 11 successively and a temperature sensor 8 backs are connected with one first hopper 1; Because the temperature of the filtrating in ultra-filtration process has certain rising, can the temperature of filtrating be reduced through this water-cooled section 11.Can be clear that the pressure of pipeline through Pressure gauge 5, when pressure is excessive, can regulate and security control loine pressure through pressure switch 6 and pipeline pressure-relief valve 4; And be provided with a rupture disk 7 in the counter-infiltration system, can the certain protection effect be arranged to pipeline, prevent that other protecting components lost efficacy and had an accident when pressure is too big through this rupture disk 7.
In the present embodiment, used pump is a plunger displacement pump 14, and a parallelly connected centrifugal pump 15, and its flow is bigger, and flow velocity is very fast, makes things convenient for cleaning equipment.
Miniature infiltration/the ultrafiltration system of experiment type of the present invention, but real simulation commercial production; Help the client in the shortest time,, the new product of research and development is tested with minimum expending.Optimization production is made sample.Can be the client small batch sample is provided, can test in test agent, can make teaching demonstration.With the development of food service industry, each colleges and universities also pays attention to the talent's cultivation, and this equipment can be done the analysis of flow process teaching and scientific research institution and use.Strengthened variation thereupon,, said to have bigger application potential objectively to the demand prospect of experiment type infiltration/ultrafiltration system the desirability and the use object in future of this equipment.
But the above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, is to be the restriction that this patent is comprised scope in order to make those skilled in the art can understand this patent better, can not to be interpreted as; So long as according to spirit that this patent discloses done anyly be equal to change or modify, all fall into the scope that this patent comprises.
Claims (4)
1. ultrafiltration/counter-infiltration composite set; It is characterized in that: it comprises a shell; This shell is provided with one first hopper and one second hopper; The pipeline that this first hopper and second hopper come out is divided into two-way; One the tunnel is connected with discharging opening, and another road connects through a pump and connects a ultrafiltration system and a counter-infiltration system respectively.
2. ultrafiltration according to claim 1/counter-infiltration composite set; It is characterized in that: described ultrafiltration system comprises a piping filter, a pressure switch, a temperature sensor, a pipeline pressure-relief valve, a pressure sensor and a ultra-filtration filters section that connects successively; This ultra-filtration filters section exports one the tunnel and is connected with first hopper, and another road is connected with one second hopper after connecting a flowmeter one a water-cooled section and a temperature sensor successively.
3. ultrafiltration according to claim 2/counter-infiltration composite set; It is characterized in that: described counter-infiltration system comprises a pressure switch, a rupture disk, a temperature sensor, a pipeline pressure-relief valve, a pressure sensor and an osmosis filtration section that connects successively; This osmosis filtration section exports one the tunnel and is connected with second hopper, and another road is connected with one first hopper after connecting a flowmeter one a water-cooled section and a temperature sensor successively.
4. ultrafiltration according to claim 3/counter-infiltration composite set is characterized in that: it also comprises a centrifugal pump.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201110194370 CN102349683B (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device |
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CN 201110194370 CN102349683B (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Ultrafiltration/reverse osmosis composite device |
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CN102349683A true CN102349683A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
CN102349683B CN102349683B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2562392A1 (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-10-11 | Verniers Sa | Installation for producing clear vegetable juices and for recovering constituents which can be put to further valuable use |
CN2211319Y (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1995-11-01 | 大连铁道学院 | Ultra filtering reverse osmosis unified water treating apparatus |
JPH09290261A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Nitto Denko Corp | Purified water producing device |
WO1998024331A1 (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-11 | Barth Fruit Ag | Method of processing, in particular concentrating, fruit and/or vegetable juice and arrangement for carrying out this method |
CN101652073A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2010-02-17 | 精选牛奶场公司 | Dairy compositions and method of making |
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 CN CN 201110194370 patent/CN102349683B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2562392A1 (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-10-11 | Verniers Sa | Installation for producing clear vegetable juices and for recovering constituents which can be put to further valuable use |
CN2211319Y (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1995-11-01 | 大连铁道学院 | Ultra filtering reverse osmosis unified water treating apparatus |
JPH09290261A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Nitto Denko Corp | Purified water producing device |
WO1998024331A1 (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-11 | Barth Fruit Ag | Method of processing, in particular concentrating, fruit and/or vegetable juice and arrangement for carrying out this method |
CN101652073A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2010-02-17 | 精选牛奶场公司 | Dairy compositions and method of making |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
《广东化工》 20110125 王浩 "UF-RO-EDI"组合膜集成技术的应用研究 第215-216页 1-4 第38卷, 第1期 * |
王浩: ""UF-RO-EDI"组合膜集成技术的应用研究", 《广东化工》 * |
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