The control method that air-conditioner reservation runs
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioner, the control method that particularly reservation of a kind of air-conditioner runs.
Background technology
Current air-conditioner great majority are manually to be turned on and off by remote controller, air conditioning system and to be conditioned the changes in thermal balance in region relatively slower within a period of time of just start, and air conditioning system needs to run a period of time and can be only achieved thermal balance. During this period, the temperature being conditioned region can not meet the demands such as people's comfortableness, therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of method, makes user enter when being conditioned region, and the temperature being conditioned region can meet user's comfortableness requirement at once. In the prior art, early timing reservation becomes the main method solving the problems referred to above.
Chinese patent literature CN102147140A disclosed a kind of timing appointment method of air conditioner on 08 10th, 2011, this timing appointment method is with remote controller for core, first the time of timer reservation and mode are passed through the key-press input of remote controller and is stored on the mainboard of remote controller, handled it by the mainboard of remote controller and judge, then sending execution signal to the main frame of air-conditioner again, the main frame of air-conditioner performs corresponding action again after receiving signal.
Such timing appointment method is clearly a lot of deficiency. First, during timing, remote controller must be placed at the main frame of air-conditioner can receive the position obtaining its signal sent, if place position from air-conditioner main frame too far, or have other object to block signal, the main frame of air-conditioner will be unable to receive the control signal that remote controller sends, and causes that timing cannot complete. Secondly, remote controller will remove the data of timing after timing every time is shaken and controlled, and needs to be required for resetting when timing start-up or shutdown every time, very inconvenient. Again, this control flow only has simple start or closes machine control signal, that is can only the start of timing controlled air conditioner host machine or shutdown, no matter it is conditioned in region with or without physical activity, need to shut down regardless of user, arrive timing and be necessary for start or shutdown, not only caused energy waste, and it is very not humane to control effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aim to provide a kind of energy-conservation, comfort level is high, hommization, air-conditioner applied widely reservation run control method, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The control method that a kind of air-conditioner reservation designed by this purpose runs, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, sets the Startup time of reservation protocol;
User by the living habit of individual and needs, the Startup time of pre-set reservation protocol in being stored into the automatically controlled mainboard of air-conditioner;
Step 2, it is judged that Startup time;
Detection real time of day, and contrast with the Startup time set, when real time of day arrives Startup time, enter step 3, otherwise repeat step 2;
Step 3, it is judged that the difference of design temperature T1 and ambient temperature T;
Detection ambient temperature, and compared with design temperature T1 set in advance inner with step one, when design temperature T1 and ambient temperature T-phase difference are be more than or equal to the first temperature difference �� T1, enter step 4, otherwise cancel when time reservation operation;
Step 4, reservation protocol starts and runs;
When the time arrives Startup time set in advance, air-conditioner will start with reservation protocol and run, and in target area, the design temperature of acquiescence is T1, and the temperature in target area is maintained design temperature T1 by air-conditioner;
Step 5, physical activity feature execution in detection target area run operation accordingly;
After air-conditioner starts, the human body sensing device being arranged on air-conditioner starts the physical activity feature detecting in target area; If from air-conditioner startup to very first time t1, human body sensing device still end senses physical activity feature, then air-conditioner according to rule, can change the design temperature T1 in target area automatically;
Reservation protocol runs when heating, and when the design temperature T1 constantly changed in target area deducts ambient temperature T less than or equal to the second temperature difference �� T2, air-conditioner exits reservation protocol and out of service;
During reservation protocol running refrigerating, when the design temperature T1 constantly changed in target area deducts ambient temperature T be more than or equal to the second temperature difference �� T2, air-conditioner exits reservation protocol and out of service;
Exiting in reservation protocol all processes out of service starting to air-conditioner from air-conditioner, if human body sensing device senses physical activity feature the second time of continuously active t2, then air-conditioner exits reservation protocol and runs in the normal mode.
From air-conditioner startup to very first time t1, design temperature T1 can not change as the default value of automatically controlled mainboard; Design temperature T1 after very first time t1 is automatically updated according to rule by automatically controlled mainboard.
Described rule is when heating, and design temperature T1 progressively declines by automatically reducing by 1 DEG C at interval of the 3rd time t3, and when refrigeration, design temperature T1 gradually rises by automatically raising 1 DEG C at interval of the 3rd time t3.
Described 3rd time t3 is at least 3 minutes.
Described Startup time is more than two, and reservation protocol can repeatedly rerun, between any two Startup times
Interval greater than equal to 2 hours.
When there is to run time conflict with reservation protocol in described normal mode, preferential normal operation pattern.
Described first temperature difference �� T1 is be more than or equal to 2 DEG C.
Described design temperature T1 is 25��38 DEG C.
Described very first time t1 is at least 10 minutes.
Described second time t2 is at least 1 minute.
Described second temperature difference �� T2 reservation protocol run heat time less than or equal to 3 DEG C, the second temperature difference �� T2 when reservation protocol running refrigerating be more than or equal to-3 DEG C.
Present invention advantage compared with prior art is as follows:
1, due to by presetting Startup time, before user enters the target area being conditioned, start air-conditioner and target area is adjusted, give the sensation that user is comfortable in time. Meanwhile, the present invention considers the unexpected change of user's rule of life and the situation of time error, applies human body sensing device, devises way to play for time to hommization, takes into account energy saving, ensures comfortableness while embodying hommization.
2, due to the setting of multiple Startup times, repeatedly reruning of reservation protocol, it would be possible to cause that above-mentioned normal mode and reservation protocol occur to run time conflict, therefore, the present invention at normal mode and reservation protocol if it occur that when running time conflict, preferential normal operation pattern.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the control flow block diagram that reservation protocol of the present invention runs when heating;
Fig. 2 is control flow block diagram during reservation protocol running refrigerating of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that reservation protocol runs the temperature control curve schematic diagram being still not detected by physical activity when heating after the very first time;
The temperature control curve schematic diagram of physical activity still it is not detected by after the very first time when Fig. 4 is reservation protocol running refrigerating.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, when there being heating needs, the control flow that the present invention is concrete is:
First, user need to air-conditioner control device input reservation protocol Startup time, namely set reservation protocol Startup time, user can according to individual living habit and need to set more than one Startup time. If desired setting the Startup time of two or more than two, the interval that air-conditioner system is given tacit consent between any two Startup times is at least 2 hours.
Then, detection real time of day, and contrast with the Startup time set, after real time of day arrives Startup time, compared with detection ambient temperature T design temperature T1 set in advance inner with step one, when design temperature T1 and ambient temperature T-phase difference are be more than or equal to the first temperature difference �� T1, such as 5 DEG C, namely meet and start reservation protocol condition.
Then, air-conditioner is with reservation protocol startup optimization, and when time arrival user Startup time set in advance, target area with reservation protocol startup optimization, will be carried out air adjustment by air-conditioner, and in target area, the design temperature T1 of acquiescence can choose 30 DEG C. The temperature maintained in target area is maintained 30 DEG C by air-conditioner.
In the present embodiment, target area refers generally to indoor; From air-conditioner start to the design temperature T1 of the acquiescence in very first time t1 be 25��38 DEG C.
It follows that physical activity feature execution in detection target area run operation accordingly.
After air-conditioner starts with reservation protocol, the human body sensing device being arranged on air-conditioner starts to detect physical activity feature in target area. If from air-conditioner startup, to the very first time t1 of acquiescence, human body sensing device still end senses physical activity feature, and air-conditioner can automatically reduce the design temperature T1 in target area according to rule. Very first time t1 is at least 10 minutes; In the present embodiment, choosing very first time t1 is 20 minutes.
For the ease of difference and understanding, the design temperature T1 of the original acquiescence after very first time t1 is renamed as the second temperature T2, is equivalent to assignment, give the second temperature T2 by the numerical value of the design temperature of acquiescence.
Above-mentioned rule is when there being heating needs, and the second temperature T2 progressively declines by automatically reducing by 1 DEG C at interval of the second time t2. Second time t2 is at least 3 minutes.
In the present embodiment, choosing the second time t2 is 5 minutes. It is to say, be 30 DEG C from the second temperature T2 to automatically turn down 1 DEG C at interval of 5 minutes, and progressively decline by this.
When the second temperature T2 constantly changed in target area deducts ambient temperature T less than or equal to the second temperature difference �� T2, air-conditioner exits reservation protocol and out of service. Second temperature difference �� T2 is not more than 3 DEG C when reservation protocol runs and heats, in the present embodiment, it is possible to choosing the second temperature difference �� T2 is 2 DEG C.
Exiting in reservation protocol all processes out of service starting to air-conditioner from air-conditioner, if human body sensing device senses physical activity feature continuously active the 3rd time t3, then air-conditioner exits reservation protocol and runs in the normal mode. 3rd time t3 is at least 1 minute; In the present embodiment, choosing the 3rd time t3 is 2 minutes.
In Fig. 3, depict when heating with the form of coordinate, air-conditioning start with reservation protocol after flow curve.
Setting due to multiple Startup times, repeatedly reruning of reservation protocol, it would be possible to cause reservation protocol and conflicting in the operation of above-mentioned normal mode, therefore, the method that present invention application normal mode preferentially runs has ensured hommization and the comfortableness of the present invention. It is to say, when reservation protocol runs, user has the needs that normal mode runs can at once exit reservation protocol normal operation pattern, when normal mode runs, reservation protocol can not run.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment is essentially identical with the flow process of embodiment 1, is different in that example when embodiment one is based on heating needs, and the present embodiment is then based on example when refrigeration demand. By the contrast of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 it can be seen that embodiment one and the present embodiment be specifically distinctive in that design temperature decline after very first time t1 and rising; Design temperature in embodiment one is design temperature T1 that is 30 DEG C set by system default; progressively decline and then shut down; the present embodiment is then the second temperature T2 that is 35 DEG C set by system default; gradually rise; the temperature risen deducts the difference of ambient temperature T and meets when being not less than-3 DEG C; then shut down, in the present embodiment, it is possible to choose the 3rd temperature and be-2 DEG C.
All the other not described parts are shown in embodiment one, are not repeated.
Embodiment three
Judging to start in reservation protocol condition step in embodiment one, described is the situation of a kind of satisfied startup reservation protocol condition; And described in the present embodiment be a kind of be unsatisfactory for start reservation protocol condition situation, specifically: detection real time of day, and contrast with the Startup time set, after real time of day arrives Startup time, compared with detection ambient temperature design temperature set in advance inner with step one, when design temperature differs with ambient temperature less than the first temperature difference �� T1, such as 0 DEG C, namely being unsatisfactory for starting reservation protocol condition, reservation protocol does not start, and cancels when time reservation operation.
Embodiment four
Embodiment one is all select system default to set with the design temperature in embodiment two, is the default parameters when user does not have the definition of its its own to set; But, design temperature can be carried out self-defined setting by user in advance, and user the design temperature T1 of self-defined setting can be able to be 25��38 DEG C.
Control logical AND embodiment one in the present embodiment is identical, the difference is that the parameter that design temperature T1 is system default that is 30 DEG C in embodiment one, and the design temperature in the present embodiment is user's self-defined setting on demand, chooses 38 DEG C for example.
When ambient temperature T is relatively low, when such as ambient temperature T is 20 DEG C, then when arriving Startup time, system will compare with design temperature T1 and ambient temperature T, or design temperature T1 deducts when ambient temperature T is not less than 2 DEG C and can enter reservation protocol. In the present embodiment, choosing 38 DEG C for design temperature, therefore have, 38-20=18 DEG C, 18 DEG C are not less than 2 DEG C, so reservation protocol can start on time. All the other flow processs as described in Example 1, are not repeated at this.
When ambient temperature T is higher, when such as ambient temperature is 37 DEG C, as above-mentioned in like manner, 38-37=1 DEG C, and 1 DEG C is less than 2 DEG C, is unsatisfactory for reservation protocol entry condition. All the other operations are identical with described in embodiment 3, are not repeated.
Above four embodiments are in order to the present invention is described in detail, are not limitations of the present invention.