CN102340584B - Method and device for adjusting sound volume - Google Patents

Method and device for adjusting sound volume Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102340584B
CN102340584B CN201010234473.XA CN201010234473A CN102340584B CN 102340584 B CN102340584 B CN 102340584B CN 201010234473 A CN201010234473 A CN 201010234473A CN 102340584 B CN102340584 B CN 102340584B
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volume
angle
sensing unit
controllable active
active light
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CN102340584A (en
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刘子靖
靳泽宇
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China Mobile Communications Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for adjusting sound volume, which are used for overcoming the defect that behavioral information of a user cannot be accurately captured in a poor environment in a non-contact adjusting mode provided by the prior art, thereby accurate adjustment of the sound volume cannot be realized. The method comprises the following steps of: detecting controllable active light radiating on a light sensing unit by using the light sensing unit arranged on a terminal, wherein the sound volume of the terminal is prepared for adjustment; determining the size information of an angle of the controllable light relative to the light sensing unit; and adjusting the sound volume according to the size information of the angle.

Description

Volume adjusting method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of volume adjusting method and device.
Background technology
In the prior art, when the user utilizes terminal that the volume of terminal is regulated, generally can adopt two kinds of regulative modes: contact regulative mode and contactless regulative mode.
The contact regulative mode namely by the contacting of user and terminal, is realized the adjusting to volume, can click and slides and realize adjusting operation to volume at the terminal screen with induction type touch-screen by felt pen or finger such as, user.Contactless regulative mode, namely the user need not with finger or by device contacts terminals such as felt pens, but by the information that terminal institute can distance sensing is provided to terminal, makes the terminal can be according to the information of sensing, and realization is to the adjusting of volume.
At contactless regulative mode, existing method proposes to catch the gesture information that the user makes by the camera that utilizes terminal, thereby according to different gesture informations, realizes the adjusting to volume.The idiographic flow of this method as shown in Figure 1, camera 1 and camera 2 are as two eyes of user, the certain distance in interval between them, camera 1,2 is gathered and to be comprised gesture information that the user makes in interior image information, and from the image information that collects, gesture information is carried out recognition and tracking, then, gesture information is carried out three-dimensional reconstruction and the volume exported in the terminal is regulated executive utility DLL (dynamic link library) API, to finish the adjusting to volume.The defective of this method is, need a plurality of cameras be set in terminal and catch gesture information, and it is bigger to cause terminal to take up room, and under darker environment, and need provide light source to throw light on, otherwise can't realize catching gesture information.
By the introduction of the such scheme that prior art is provided as can be known, the contactless regulative mode that prior art provides exists and is subject to such environmental effects, under relatively poor environment, be difficult to accurately catch user's behavioural information, thereby can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of volume adjusting method and device, in order to solving the behavioural information that under relatively poor environment, is difficult to accurately catch the user that contactless regulative mode that prior art provides exists, thereby can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of volume adjusting method comprises: the terminal utilization of volume to be regulated is arranged on the light sensing unit on the described terminal, and the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the described light sensing unit is surveyed; And determine the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit, and according to the size information of described angle, volume is regulated.
Preferably, described Controllable Active light is that cross section is circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, and determines that the Controllable Active light that detects is specially with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit:
Determine the diameter length value of described circle; When the cross section of described Controllable Active light beam irradiates on described light sensing unit of determining to detect is ellipse, determine described oval-shaped long axis length value; According to described long axis length value and described diameter length value, determine that described Controllable Active light beam is with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit.
Preferably, the angle ranging from when plane, place, described light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with described Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction the minimum angles that described plane is walked around; And according to the size information of described Controllable Active light with respect to the angle of described light sensing unit, volume is regulated, specifically comprise:
Determine angles poor of described minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to the difference of described angle and the default least unit angle that volume is regulated, determine the number of the least unit angle that the difference of described angle comprises; Determine the corresponding default volume minimal adjustment gear of described least unit angle, and according to described number, described number be multiply by the resulting product value of described minimal adjustment gear be defined as the gear that need are regulated volume; The magnitude relationship of more described minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to comparative result, according to the described gear of determining, volume is regulated.
Preferably, according to comparative result, according to the described gear of determining, volume is regulated, specifically comprise: be described minimum angles when spending greater than 90 at comparative result, volume raised the described gear of determining; Be described minimum angles when spending less than 90 at comparative result, the described gear that volume down is determined.
Preferably, described light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and described Controllable Active light is sent by the felt pen corresponding with described terminal.
Preferably, described Controllable Active light is laser beam or infrared ray.
A kind of volume adjustment device comprises: the light sensing unit is used for the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the described light sensing unit is surveyed; Determining unit be used for to determine that the Controllable Active light that detects the light sensing unit is with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit; Sound volume regulation unit is used for the size information according to the definite angle of determining unit, and volume is regulated.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The embodiment of the invention is surveyed the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the light sensing unit by the light sensing unit that utilization is arranged on the terminal, thereby realize volume is regulated according to the size information of the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the angle of light sensing unit, because the Controllable Active light beam generally is difficult to be subjected to the interference of environmental factor, therefore, contactless regulative mode so also can capture Controllable Active light exactly under relatively poor environment, thereby further realization utilizes the size information of the angle of Controllable Active light and light sensing unit accurately volume to regulate.
Description of drawings
The idiographic flow schematic diagram that pass through catch gesture information adjusting volume of Fig. 1 for providing in the prior art;
The idiographic flow schematic diagram of the method that Fig. 2 regulates for a kind of volume that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 for Controllable Active light beam parallel radiation in the light sensing unit be radiated at schematic diagram on the light sensing unit obliquely;
Fig. 4 a is that conical Controllable Active light beam irradiates is the schematic diagram of a circular range of exposures in the center of circle being provided with lcd screen formation with an O;
Fig. 4 b is that conical Controllable Active light beam irradiates is being provided with the schematic diagram that lcd screen forms an oval range of exposures centered by an O1, O2;
A kind of concrete implementation schematic diagram of the step 23 of the volume adjusting method that Fig. 4 c provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of a kind of volume adjustment device that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to solve the behavioural information that under relatively poor environment, is difficult to accurately catch the user that contactless regulative mode that prior art provides exists, thereby can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated, the scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of volume to regulate, by the terminal that is provided with the light sensing unit Controllable Active light is surveyed, thereby according to the size information of the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the angle of described light sensing unit, realize contactless volume adjusting.Particularly, the method that the embodiment of the invention at first provides a kind of volume to regulate, the idiographic flow schematic diagram of this method may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 2:
Step 21, the terminal utilization of volume to be regulated is arranged on the light sensing unit on this terminal, the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the light sensing unit is surveyed, in embodiments of the present invention, the Controllable Active light of employing can but be not limited to laser beam or infrared ray etc.;
Step 22 determines that the Controllable Active light that detects is with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit;
Step 23 according to the size information of the angle of determining, is regulated volume.
In embodiments of the present invention, Controllable Active light can be circular taper Controllable Active light beam for the cross section that sends from light source, also can be parallel Controllable Active light beam, be that cross section is that the parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is example with Controllable Active light, determine that the Controllable Active light that detects specifically can may further comprise the steps with respect to the process of the size information of the angle of light sensing unit:
At first, terminal is determined the diameter length value of the circular cross section of this parallel Controllable Active light beam, wherein, the mode of determining this diameter length value has multiple, when the light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and Controllable Active light is the felt pen corresponding with this terminal when sending, the diameter length value that just can set in advance the circular cross section of the Controllable Active light beam that this felt pen sends is a fixed value, and by with the mode of terminal agreement, this fixed value and this terminal are arranged, thereby make terminal can know the diameter length value, perhaps, terminal also can be determined this diameter length value by the mode that detects, such as, when the light sensing unit detects the cross section of Controllable Active light beam irradiates on the light sensing unit for circle, determine the diameter length that this is circular;
Then, when the cross section of Controllable Active light beam irradiates on the light sensing unit of determining to detect is ellipse, determine oval-shaped long axis length value;
At last, according to long axis length value and the diameter length value determined, determine that the Controllable Active light beam is with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit.Such as, be that cross section is that the parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is example with Controllable Active light, Controllable Active light beam parallel radiation the light sensing unit and be radiated at obliquely on the light sensing unit schematic diagram as shown in Figure 3.In this Fig. 3, the parallel Controllable Active light beam of vertical irradiation is represented with straight line, and the parallel Controllable Active light beam of oblique illumination dots, wherein, the diameter of the cross section circle of parallel Controllable Active light beam is a, and be radiated at cross section on the light sensing unit when oval when this parallel Controllable Active light beam oblique illumination makes in the light sensing unit, this oval-shaped long axis length value is to determine the detection of light by the light sensing unit, supposes that the oval-shaped long axis length value of determining is the b shown in Fig. 3.According to Fig. 3 as can be known, according to the method that the embodiment of the invention provides, what need determine is the value of angle beta, and exists between angle beta and the angle [alpha] as shown in the formula the relation shown in [1]:
β=180°-α [1]
Because angle [alpha] can be regarded an angle in the right-angled triangle shown in Fig. 3 as, and in this right-angled triangle, also exists as shown in the formula the relation shown in [2]:
cos α = a b - - - [ 2 ]
According to following formula [1], [2], can obtain following formula [3]:
Thereby according to this formula [3], just calculated the value of angle beta.
Certainly, the embodiment of the invention is that cross section is that this fairly simple situation of parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is example with Controllable Active light only, illustrate how to determine that the Controllable Active light that detects is with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit, those skilled in the art can understand, the cross section of parallel Controllable Active light beam also can not be circular, perhaps the Controllable Active light beam also can not be parallel Controllable Active light beam, and at such Controllable Active light beam, also be to calculate the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit by above-mentioned similar method, do not repeat them here.
In addition, in the above-mentioned example, be by to the determining of angle beta size, realize the adjusting to volume, and in fact, also can be directly by to the determining of angle [alpha] size, realize the adjusting to volume.Therefore the implementation procedure comparing class of both of these case seemingly also repeats no more.
At the embodiment of this programme, the inventor has carried out test of many times:
When utilizing felt pen to send on the terminal that conical Controllable Active light beam irradiates is being provided with light sensing touch LCD display (LCD) screen as light source, can form shown in Fig. 4 a is that the circular range of exposures in the center of circle is (in Fig. 4 a with an O, the Controllable Active light that dotted line sends in order to represent felt pen), and when changing the irradiation position of light beam, when then conical Controllable Active light beam is on being radiated at this lcd screen, can form the oval range of exposures centered by an O1 or O2 shown in Fig. 4 b.
Be example with the light that is positioned at this taper shape Controllable Active beam center position, when Controllable Active light beam vertical irradiation is on lcd screen, according to the dextrorotation veer, plane, lcd screen place is 90 ° with respect to the minimum angles between the light position of center position; And when the Controllable Active light beam was radiated on the lcd screen obliquely, according to the dextrorotation veer, plane, lcd screen place was the obtuse angle (being the angle 1 among Fig. 4 b) greater than 90 ° with respect to the minimum angles between the light position of center position; When being radiated on the lcd screen under the Controllable Active light beam is oblique, according to the dextrorotation veer, plane, lcd screen place is the acute angle (being the angle 2 among Fig. 4 b) less than 90 ° with respect to the minimum angles between the light position of center position.
By above-mentioned analysis, in the embodiment of the invention, can consider the magnitude relationship according to above-mentioned minimum angles and 90 ° of angles, determine the gear that volume is regulated.Still be that cross section is that the parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is example with Controllable Active light, can define above-mentioned minimum angles for when plane, place, light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction, the minimum angles that this plane is walked around.Then the concrete implementation of the step 23 of the volume adjusting method that provides of the embodiment of the invention can comprise the following step shown in Fig. 4 c:
Step 41, determine angle poor of the minimum angles of above-mentioned definition and 90 °, and according to the difference of this angle of determining and the default least unit angle that volume is regulated, determine the number of the least unit angle that the difference of this angle comprises, such as, when minimum angles was 120 °, then 120 ° of differences with 90 ° angle were 30 °, and if the default least unit angle that volume is regulated is 10 °, then the number of 30 ° of least unit angles that comprise is 3;
Step 42, determine the corresponding default volume minimal adjustment gear of least unit angle, and according to the number of determining in the step 41, this number be multiply by the resulting product value of minimal adjustment gear be defined as the gear that need are regulated volume, such as, if 10 ° of corresponding preset volumes of above-mentioned least unit angle minimal adjustment gear is 1 grade (according to actual conditions, 1 grade may corresponding to volume of 10 or 20 decibels etc.), the gear that then needs regulate volume should be 3 * 1=3 shelves;
Step 43, relatively minimum angles and 90 ° magnitude relationship, and according to comparative result, according to definite gear, volume is regulated.
In embodiments of the present invention, the situation that the Controllable Active light beam can be radiated at obliquely the light sensing unit is defined as situation that volume is raised, also just the Controllable Active light beam situation that is radiated at the light sensing unit obliquely is defined as situation that volume is reduced, but usually, in order to meet user's use habit, the preferential situation that the Controllable Active light beam is radiated at the light sensing unit obliquely that adopts is defined as the situation that volume is raised, namely in above-mentioned steps 43, be minimum angles during greater than 90 ° at comparative result, volume raised the gear of determining; And be minimum angles during less than 90 ° at comparative result, the gear that volume down is determined.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of volume adjustment device, in order to solving the behavioural information that under relatively poor environment, is difficult to accurately catch the user that contactless regulative mode that prior art provides exists, thereby can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated.The concrete structure schematic diagram of this device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises following functional unit as shown in Figure 5:
Light sensing unit 51 is used for the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the light sensing unit 51 is surveyed;
Determining unit 52 be used for to determine that the Controllable Active light that detects light sensing unit 51 is with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit 51;
Sound volume regulation unit 53 for the size information of the angle of determining according to determining unit 52, is regulated volume.
In embodiments of the present invention, when Controllable Active light is cross section when being circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, the function of determining unit 52 can be realized by following functional module:
Diameter length value determination module is for the diameter length value of the circular cross section of determining parallel Controllable Active light beam;
Long axis length value determination module is used for determining oval-shaped long axis length value when the cross section of Controllable Active light beam irradiates on the light sensing unit of determining to detect is ellipse;
The angular dimension determination module is used for long axis length value and the diameter length value determination module definite diameter length value definite according to long axis length value determination module, determines that the Controllable Active light beam is with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit.
Preferably, if with the Controllable Active light beam with respect to the viewpoint definition of light sensing unit for when plane, place, light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction, the minimum angles that this plane is walked around, then above-mentioned sound volume regulation unit 53 can further be divided into following functional module, comprising:
The number determination module be used for to be determined the poor of this minimum angles and 90 ° angle, and according to the difference of angle and the least unit angle of presetting that volume is regulated, and determines the number of the least unit angle that the difference of this angle comprises;
The gear determination module, be used for determining the corresponding default volume minimal adjustment gear of least unit angle, and according to the number that the number determination module is determined, the number of determining be multiply by the resulting product value of minimal adjustment gear be defined as the gear that need are regulated volume;
Comparison module is used for the magnitude relationship of minimum angles relatively and 90 °;
Volume adjusting module for the comparative result that obtains according to comparison module, according to the gear that the gear determination module is determined, is regulated volume.
Further, corresponding to a kind of implementation of volume adjusting module function, in embodiments of the present invention, can also further volume adjusting module be divided into following function sub-modules, comprise:
Volume raises submodule, and being used at the comparative result that comparison module obtains is minimum angles during greater than 90 °, volume is raised the gear of determining; The volume down submodule, being used at the comparative result that comparison module obtains is minimum angles during less than 90 °, the gear that volume down is determined.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (10)

1. a volume adjusting method is characterized in that, comprising:
The terminal utilization of volume to be regulated is arranged on the light sensing unit on the described terminal, and the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the described light sensing unit is surveyed; And
Determine the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit, and according to the size information of described angle, volume is regulated.
Wherein, described Controllable Active light is that cross section is circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, and determines that the Controllable Active light that detects is specially with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit:
Determine the diameter length value of described circle;
When the cross section of described Controllable Active light beam irradiates on described light sensing unit of determining to detect is ellipse, determine described oval-shaped long axis length value;
According to described long axis length value and described diameter length value, determine that described Controllable Active light beam is with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, the angle ranging from when plane, place, described light sensing unit be rotating shaft with the horizontal median axis on this plane, when rotating to the position parallel with described Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction, the minimum angles that described plane is walked around; And
According to the size information of described Controllable Active light with respect to the angle of described light sensing unit, volume is regulated, specifically comprise:
Determine angles poor of described minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to the difference of described angle and the default least unit angle that volume is regulated, determine the number of the least unit angle that the difference of described angle comprises;
Determine the corresponding default volume minimal adjustment gear of described least unit angle, and according to described number, described number be multiply by the resulting product value of described minimal adjustment gear be defined as the gear that need are regulated volume;
The magnitude relationship of more described minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to comparative result, according to the described gear of determining, volume is regulated.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, according to comparative result, according to the described gear of determining, volume is regulated, and specifically comprises:
Be described minimum angles when spending greater than 90 at comparative result, volume raised the described gear of determining;
Be described minimum angles when spending less than 90 at comparative result, the described gear that volume down is determined.
4. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that described light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and described Controllable Active light is sent by the felt pen corresponding with described terminal.
5. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that described Controllable Active light is laser beam or infrared ray.
6. a volume adjustment device is characterized in that, comprising:
The light sensing unit is used for the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the described light sensing unit is surveyed;
Determining unit be used for to determine that the Controllable Active light that detects the light sensing unit is with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit;
Sound volume regulation unit is used for the size information according to the definite angle of determining unit, and volume is regulated.
Wherein, described Controllable Active light is that cross section is circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, and described determining unit specifically comprises:
Diameter length value determination module is for the diameter length value of determining described circle;
Long axis length value determination module is used for determining described oval-shaped long axis length value when the cross section of described Controllable Active light beam irradiates on described light sensing unit of determining to detect is ellipse;
The angular dimension determination module is used for long axis length value and the diameter length value determination module definite diameter length value definite according to long axis length value determination module, determines that described Controllable Active light beam is with respect to the size information of the angle of described light sensing unit.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the angle ranging from when plane, place, described light sensing unit be rotating shaft with the horizontal median axis on this plane, when rotating to the position parallel with described Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction, the minimum angles that described plane is walked around; And described sound volume regulation unit specifically comprises:
The number determination module be used for to be determined angles poor of described minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to the difference of described angle and the least unit angle of presetting that volume is regulated, and determines the number of the least unit angle that the difference of described angle comprises;
The gear determination module, be used for determining the corresponding default volume minimal adjustment gear of described least unit angle, and according to the number that the number determination module is determined, described number be multiply by the resulting product value of described minimal adjustment gear be defined as the gear that need are regulated volume;
Comparison module is used for more described minimum angles and 90 magnitude relationship of spending;
Volume adjusting module for the comparative result that obtains according to comparison module, according to the gear that the gear determination module is determined, is regulated volume.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described volume adjusting module specifically comprises:
Volume raises submodule, and being used at the comparative result that comparison module obtains is described minimum angles when spending greater than 90, volume is raised the described gear of determining;
The volume down submodule, being used at the comparative result that comparison module obtains is described minimum angles when spending less than 90, the described gear that volume down is determined.
9. as the arbitrary described device of claim 6~8, it is characterized in that the light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and described Controllable Active light is sent by the felt pen corresponding with described terminal.
10. as the arbitrary described device of claim 6~8, it is characterized in that described Controllable Active light is laser beam or infrared ray.
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CN104601126B (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-11-07 小米科技有限责任公司 The method and apparatus for adjusting volume
CN104597795A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 成都上生活网络科技有限公司 Non-contact type volume adjusting device and method
CN105979358A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Volume adjusting method and apparatus and smart terminal
WO2018076324A1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 华为技术有限公司 Audio processing method and terminal device
CN107231479A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-03 努比亚技术有限公司 Call control method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium

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