CN102340584A - Method and device for adjusting sound volume - Google Patents

Method and device for adjusting sound volume Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102340584A
CN102340584A CN201010234473XA CN201010234473A CN102340584A CN 102340584 A CN102340584 A CN 102340584A CN 201010234473X A CN201010234473X A CN 201010234473XA CN 201010234473 A CN201010234473 A CN 201010234473A CN 102340584 A CN102340584 A CN 102340584A
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volume
angle
controllable active
sensing unit
active light
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CN102340584B (en
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刘子靖
靳泽宇
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China Mobile Communications Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for adjusting sound volume, which are used for overcoming the defect that behavioral information of a user cannot be accurately captured in a poor environment in a non-contact adjusting mode provided by the prior art, thereby accurate adjustment of the sound volume cannot be realized. The method comprises the following steps of: detecting controllable active light radiating on a light sensing unit by using the light sensing unit arranged on a terminal, wherein the sound volume of the terminal is prepared for adjustment; determining the size information of an angle of the controllable light relative to the light sensing unit; and adjusting the sound volume according to the size information of the angle.

Description

Volume adjusting method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of volume adjusting method and device.
Background technology
In the prior art, when the user utilizes the terminal that the volume at terminal is regulated, generally can adopt two kinds of regulative modes: contact regulative mode and contactless regulative mode.
The contact regulative mode promptly through the contacting of user and terminal, is realized the adjusting to volume, can on the terminal screen with induction type touch-screen, click and slides and realize that the adjusting to volume operates through felt pen or finger such as, user.Contactless regulative mode, promptly the user need not with finger or through device contacts terminal such as felt pen, but through the information that terminal institute can distance sensing is provided to the terminal, makes the terminal can be according to the information of sensing, and realization is to the adjusting of volume.
To contactless regulative mode, existing method proposes to catch the gesture information that the user makes through the camera that utilizes the terminal, thereby according to different gesture informations, realizes the adjusting to volume.The idiographic flow of this method is as shown in Figure 1; Camera 1 and two eyes of camera 2 as the user, certain at interval distance between them, camera 1,2 is gathered and is comprised gesture information that the user makes in interior image information; And from the image information that collects, gesture information is carried out recognition and tracking; Then, gesture information is carried out three-dimensional reconstruction and exports to the volume adjusting executive utility DLL API in the terminal, to accomplish adjusting volume.The defective of this method is, a plurality of cameras need be set on the terminal catch gesture information, and it is bigger to cause the terminal to take up room, and under darker environment, and need provide light source to throw light on, otherwise can't realize catching to gesture information.
Introduction by the such scheme that prior art is provided can be known; The contactless regulative mode that prior art provides exists and is subject to such environmental effects; Under relatively poor environment, be difficult to accurately catch user's behavioural information, thereby can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of volume adjusting method and device, the behavioural information that under relatively poor environment, is difficult to accurately catch the user that the contactless regulative mode that provides in order to the solution prior art exists, thus can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of volume adjusting method comprises: wait that the terminal utilization of regulating volume is arranged on the light sensing unit on the said terminal, surveys the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the said light sensing unit; And the Controllable Active light of confirming to detect is with respect to the size information of the angle of said light sensing unit, and according to the size information of said angle, volume regulated.
Preferably, said Controllable Active light is that cross section is circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, and the Controllable Active light of confirming to detect is specially with respect to the size information of the angle of said light sensing unit:
Confirm the diameter length value of said circle; When the cross section of said Controllable Active light beam irradiates on said light sensing unit of confirming to detect is ellipse, confirm said oval-shaped long axis length value; According to said long axis length value and said diameter length value, confirm the size information of said Controllable Active light beam with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit.
Preferably, the angle ranging from when plane, place, said light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with said Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction the minimum angles that said plane is walked around; And according to the size information of said Controllable Active light with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit, volume is regulated, specifically comprise:
Confirm angle poor of said minimum angles and 90 degree, and, confirm the number of the least unit angle that difference comprised of said angle according to the difference of said angle and the preset least unit angle that volume is regulated; Confirm the pairing preset volume minimal adjustment gear of said least unit angle, and, said number multiply by the resulting product value of said minimal adjustment gear confirm as the gear that need are regulated volume according to said number; The magnitude relationship of more said minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to comparative result, according to the said gear of confirming, volume is regulated.
Preferably, according to comparative result, according to the said gear of confirming, volume is regulated, specifically comprise: at comparative result is said minimum angles when spending greater than 90, volume is raised the said gear of confirming; At comparative result is said minimum angles when spending less than 90, the said gear that volume down is confirmed.
Preferably, said light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and said Controllable Active light is sent by the felt pen corresponding with said terminal.
Preferably, said Controllable Active light is laser beam or infrared ray.
A kind of volume adjustment device comprises: the light sensing unit is used for the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the said light sensing unit is surveyed; Confirm the unit, be used for confirming the Controllable Active light that detects the light sensing unit size information with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit; Sound volume regulation unit is used for according to the size information of confirming the angle that the unit is confirmed volume being regulated.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is following:
The embodiment of the invention is surveyed the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the light sensing unit through the light sensing unit that utilization is arranged on the terminal; Thereby realize volume is regulated according to the size information of the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the angle of light sensing unit; Because the Controllable Active light beam generally is difficult to receive the interference of environmental factor; Therefore; Contactless regulative mode so also can capture Controllable Active light exactly under relatively poor environment, thereby further realization utilizes the size information of the angle of Controllable Active light and light sensing unit accurately volume to regulate.
Description of drawings
The idiographic flow sketch map that pass through catch gesture information adjusting volume of Fig. 1 for providing in the prior art;
The idiographic flow sketch map of the method that Fig. 2 regulates for a kind of volume that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is radiated at the light sensing unit and is radiated at the sketch map on the light sensing unit obliquely for the Controllable Active parallel beam;
Fig. 4 a is conical Controllable Active light beam irradiates, and to form with an O on the lcd screen be the sketch map of a circular range of exposures in the center of circle being provided with;
Fig. 4 b is conical Controllable Active light beam irradiates, and to form with an O1, O2 on the lcd screen be the sketch map of an oval range of exposures at center being provided with;
Fig. 4 c is a kind of concrete implementation sketch map of the step 23 of the volume adjusting method that provides of the embodiment of the invention;
The concrete structure sketch map of a kind of volume adjustment device that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to solve the behavioural information that under relatively poor environment, is difficult to accurately catch the user that contactless regulative mode that prior art provides exists; Thereby can't make the defective that accurate volume is regulated; The scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of volume to regulate; Terminal through being provided with the light sensing unit is surveyed Controllable Active light, thereby according to the size information of the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit, realizes contactless volume adjusting.Particularly, the method that the embodiment of the invention at first provides a kind of volume to regulate, the idiographic flow sketch map of this method is as shown in Figure 2, may further comprise the steps:
Step 21; Wait that the terminal utilization of regulating volume is arranged on the light sensing unit on this terminal; Controllable Active light to being radiated on the light sensing unit is surveyed, in embodiments of the present invention, the Controllable Active light of employing can but be not limited to laser beam or infrared ray etc.;
Step 22, the Controllable Active light of confirming to detect is with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit;
Step 23 according to the size information of the angle of confirming, is regulated volume.
In embodiments of the present invention; Controllable Active light can be circular taper Controllable Active light beam for the cross section that sends from light source; Also can be parallel Controllable Active light beam; With Controllable Active light is that cross section is that the parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is an example, and the Controllable Active light of confirming to detect specifically can may further comprise the steps with respect to the process of the size information of the angle of light sensing unit:
At first, the diameter length value of the circular cross section of this parallel Controllable Active light beam is confirmed at the terminal, wherein; The mode of confirming this diameter length value has multiple, and when the light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and Controllable Active light is when sending for the felt pen corresponding with this terminal; The diameter length value of the circular cross section of the Controllable Active light beam that just can in advance this felt pen be set and be sent is a fixed value, and through with the mode of terminal agreement, this fixed value and this terminal are arranged; Thereby make the terminal can know the diameter length value; Perhaps, this diameter length value also can be confirmed through the mode that detects in the terminal, such as; When the light sensing unit detects the cross section of Controllable Active light beam irradiates on the light sensing unit for circle, confirm the diameter length that this is circular;
Then, when the cross section of Controllable Active light beam irradiates on the light sensing unit of confirming to detect is ellipse, confirm oval-shaped long axis length value;
At last, according to long axis length value and the diameter length value confirmed, confirm the size information of Controllable Active light beam with respect to the angle of light sensing unit.Such as, be that cross section is that the parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is an example with Controllable Active light, the Controllable Active parallel beam be radiated at the light sensing unit and the sketch map that is radiated at obliquely on the light sensing unit as shown in Figure 3.In this Fig. 3; The parallel Controllable Active light beam of vertical irradiation is represented with straight line; And the parallel Controllable Active light beam of oblique illumination dots; Wherein, the circular diameter of the cross section of parallel Controllable Active light beam is a, and makes in the light sensing unit when being radiated at cross section on the light sensing unit for ellipse when this parallel Controllable Active light beam oblique illumination; This oval-shaped long axis length value is to determine the detection of light through the light sensing unit, supposes that the oval-shaped long axis length value of determining is the b shown in Fig. 3.Can know that according to Fig. 3 according to the method that the embodiment of the invention provides, what need confirm is the value of angle beta, and exists between angle beta and the angle [alpha] as shown in the formula the relation shown in [1]:
β=180°-α [1]
Because angle [alpha] can be regarded an angle in the right-angled triangle shown in Fig. 3 as, and in this right-angled triangle, also exists as shown in the formula the relation shown in [2]:
cos α = a b - - - [ 2 ]
According to following formula [1], [2], can obtain following formula [3]:
Figure BSA00000203765300052
Thereby, just calculated the value of angle beta according to this formula [3].
Certainly; The embodiment of the invention is that cross section is that this fairly simple situation of parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is an example with Controllable Active light only; Controllable Active light how to confirm the to detect size information with respect to the angle of light sensing unit is described, is it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the cross section of parallel Controllable Active light beam also can be for not circular; Perhaps the Controllable Active light beam also can not be parallel Controllable Active light beam; And to such Controllable Active light beam, also be to calculate the Controllable Active light that detects with respect to the size information of the angle of light sensing unit through above-mentioned similar method, repeat no more at this.
In addition, in the above-mentioned instance, be through big or small the confirming of angle β, realize adjusting, and in fact, also can realize adjusting directly through big or small the confirming of angle α to volume to volume.The implementation procedure of both of these case is similar, therefore also repeats no more.
To the embodiment of this programme, the inventor has carried out test of many times:
When utilizing felt pen to send conical Controllable Active light beam irradiates as light source to be provided with on the terminal of light sensing touch LCD display (LCD) screen; Can form shown in Fig. 4 a is that the circular range of exposures in the center of circle is (in Fig. 4 a with an O; The Controllable Active light that dotted line sends in order to the expression felt pen); And when changing the irradiation position of light beam; Then conical Controllable Active light beam is on being radiated at this lcd screen the time, and can form shown in Fig. 4 b is an oval range of exposures at center with an O1 or O2.
Light to be positioned at this taper shape Controllable Active beam center position is example; When Controllable Active light beam vertical irradiation is on lcd screen; According to the dextrorotation veer, plane, lcd screen place is 90 ° with respect to the minimum angles between the light position of center position; And when the Controllable Active light beam was radiated on the lcd screen obliquely, according to the dextrorotation veer, plane, lcd screen place was the obtuse angle (being the angle 1 among Fig. 4 b) greater than 90 ° with respect to the minimum angles between the light position of center position; When under the Controllable Active light beam is oblique, being radiated on the lcd screen, according to the dextrorotation veer, plane, lcd screen place is the acute angle (being the angle 2 among Fig. 4 b) less than 90 ° with respect to the minimum angles between the light position of center position.
Through above-mentioned analysis, in the embodiment of the invention, can consider magnitude relationship according to above-mentioned minimum angles and 90 ° of angles, confirm the gear that volume is regulated.Still be that cross section is that the parallel Controllable Active light beam of circle is an example with Controllable Active light; Can define above-mentioned minimum angles for when plane, place, light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction, the minimum angles that this plane is walked around.Then the concrete implementation of the step 23 of the volume adjusting method that provides of the embodiment of the invention can comprise the following step shown in Fig. 4 c:
Step 41 is confirmed angle poor of minimum angles and 90 ° of above-mentioned definition, and according to the difference of this angle of confirming and the preset least unit angle that volume is regulated; Confirm the number of the least unit angle that difference comprised of this angle; Such as, when minimum angles was 120 °, then 120 ° of differences with 90 ° angle were 30 °; And if the preset least unit angle that volume is regulated is 10 °, then the number of 30 ° of least unit angles that comprised is 3;
Step 42; Confirm the pairing preset volume minimal adjustment gear of least unit angle, and, this number multiply by the resulting product value of minimal adjustment gear confirm as the gear that need are regulated volume according to the number of confirming in the step 41; Such as; If 10 ° of corresponding preset volumes of above-mentioned least unit angle minimal adjustment gear is 1 grade (according to actual conditions, 1 grade maybe corresponding to volume of 10 or 20 decibels or the like), the gear that then needs regulate volume should be 3 * 1=3 shelves;
Step 43, relatively minimum angles and 90 ° magnitude relationship, and according to comparative result, according to definite gear, volume is regulated.
In embodiments of the present invention; Can the situation that the Controllable Active light beam is radiated at the light sensing unit obliquely be confirmed as the situation that volume is raised; Also just the Controllable Active light beam situation that is radiated at the light sensing unit is obliquely confirmed as the situation that volume is reduced, but usually, in order to meet user's use habit; Preferential employing is confirmed as the situation that volume is raised with the situation that the Controllable Active light beam is radiated at the light sensing unit obliquely; Promptly in above-mentioned steps 43, be minimum angles during at comparative result greater than 90 °, volume is raised the gear of confirming; And be minimum angles during less than 90 ° at comparative result, the gear that volume down is confirmed.
Correspondingly; The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of volume adjustment device; The behavioural information that under relatively poor environment, is difficult to accurately catch the user that the contactless regulative mode that provides in order to the solution prior art exists, thus the defective that accurate volume is regulated can't be made.The concrete structure sketch map of this device that the embodiment of the invention provides is as shown in Figure 5, comprises following functional unit:
Light sensing unit 51 is used for the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the light sensing unit 51 is surveyed;
Confirm unit 52, be used for confirming the Controllable Active light that detects light sensing unit 51 size information with respect to the angle of light sensing unit 51;
Sound volume regulation unit 53 is used for according to the size information of confirming the angle that unit 52 is confirmed volume being regulated.
In embodiments of the present invention, when Controllable Active light is cross section when being circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, confirm that the function of unit 52 can be realized by following functional module:
Diameter length value determination module is used for confirming the diameter length value of the circular cross section of parallel Controllable Active light beam;
Long axis length value determination module is used for when the cross section of Controllable Active light beam irradiates on the light sensing unit of confirming to detect is ellipse, confirming oval-shaped long axis length value;
The angular dimension determination module is used for long axis length value and the diameter length value determination module definite diameter length value definite according to long axis length value determination module, confirms the size information of Controllable Active light beam with respect to the angle of light sensing unit.
Preferably; If when the Controllable Active light beam is rotated to Controllable Active light parallel position for belong to the plane when the light sensing unit according to clockwise direction with respect to the viewpoint definition of light sensing unit; The minimum angles that this plane is walked around; Then above-mentioned sound volume regulation unit 53 can further be divided into following functional module, comprising:
The number determination module is used for confirming the poor of this minimum angles and 90 ° angle, and according to the difference of angle and the least unit angle of presetting that volume is regulated, confirms the number of the least unit angle that difference comprised of this angle;
The gear determination module; Be used for confirming the pairing preset volume minimal adjustment gear of least unit angle; And, the number of confirming multiply by the resulting product value of minimal adjustment gear confirm as the gear that need are regulated volume according to the number that the number determination module is confirmed;
Comparison module is used for the magnitude relationship of comparison minimum angles and 90 °;
Volume adjusting module is used for the comparative result that obtains according to comparison module, according to the gear that the gear determination module is confirmed, volume is regulated.
Further,, in embodiments of the present invention, can also further volume adjusting module be divided into following function sub-modules, comprise corresponding to a kind of implementation of volume adjusting module function:
Volume raises submodule, and the comparative result that is used for obtaining at comparison module is a minimum angles during greater than 90 °, volume is raised the gear of confirming; Volume down submodule, the comparative result that is used for obtaining at comparison module are minimum angles during less than 90 °, the gear that volume down is confirmed.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (12)

1. a volume adjusting method is characterized in that, comprising:
Wait that the terminal utilization of regulating volume is arranged on the light sensing unit on the said terminal, surveys the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the said light sensing unit; And
The Controllable Active light of confirming to detect is with respect to the size information of the angle of said light sensing unit, and according to the size information of said angle, volume regulated.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said Controllable Active light is that cross section is circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, and the Controllable Active light of confirming to detect is specially with respect to the size information of the angle of said light sensing unit:
Confirm the diameter length value of said circle;
When the cross section of said Controllable Active light beam irradiates on said light sensing unit of confirming to detect is ellipse, confirm said oval-shaped long axis length value;
According to said long axis length value and said diameter length value, confirm the size information of said Controllable Active light beam with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the angle ranging from when plane, place, said light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with said Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction the minimum angles that said plane is walked around; And
According to the size information of said Controllable Active light with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit, volume is regulated, specifically comprise:
Confirm angle poor of said minimum angles and 90 degree, and, confirm the number of the least unit angle that difference comprised of said angle according to the difference of said angle and the preset least unit angle that volume is regulated;
Confirm the pairing preset volume minimal adjustment gear of said least unit angle, and, said number multiply by the resulting product value of said minimal adjustment gear confirm as the gear that need are regulated volume according to said number;
The magnitude relationship of more said minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to comparative result, according to the said gear of confirming, volume is regulated.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, according to comparative result, according to the said gear of confirming, volume is regulated, and specifically comprises:
At comparative result is said minimum angles when spending greater than 90, volume is raised the said gear of confirming;
At comparative result is said minimum angles when spending less than 90, the said gear that volume down is confirmed.
5. like the arbitrary described method of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that said light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen, and said Controllable Active light is sent by the felt pen corresponding with said terminal.
6. like the arbitrary described method of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that said Controllable Active light is laser beam or infrared ray.
7. a volume adjustment device is characterized in that, comprising:
The light sensing unit is used for the Controllable Active light that is radiated on the said light sensing unit is surveyed;
Confirm the unit, be used for confirming the Controllable Active light that detects the light sensing unit size information with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit;
Sound volume regulation unit is used for according to the size information of confirming the angle that the unit is confirmed volume being regulated.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said Controllable Active light is that cross section is circular parallel Controllable Active light beam, and said definite unit specifically comprises:
Diameter length value determination module is used for confirming the diameter length value of said circle;
Long axis length value determination module is used for when the cross section of said Controllable Active light beam irradiates on said light sensing unit of confirming to detect is ellipse, confirming said oval-shaped long axis length value;
The angular dimension determination module is used for long axis length value and the diameter length value determination module definite diameter length value definite according to long axis length value determination module, confirms the size information of said Controllable Active light beam with respect to the angle of said light sensing unit.
9. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the angle ranging from when plane, place, said light sensing unit rotates to the position parallel with said Controllable Active light according to clockwise direction the minimum angles that said plane is walked around; And said sound volume regulation unit specifically comprises:
The number determination module is used for confirming angle poor of said minimum angles and 90 degree, and according to the difference of said angle and the least unit angle of presetting that volume is regulated, confirms the number of the least unit angle that difference comprised of said angle;
The gear determination module; Be used for confirming the pairing preset volume minimal adjustment gear of said least unit angle; And, said number multiply by the resulting product value of said minimal adjustment gear confirm as the gear that need are regulated volume according to the number that the number determination module is confirmed;
Comparison module is used for the magnitude relationship that more said minimum angles and 90 is spent;
Volume adjusting module is used for the comparative result that obtains according to comparison module, according to the gear that the gear determination module is confirmed, volume is regulated.
10. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, said volume adjusting module specifically comprises:
Volume raises submodule, and the comparative result that is used for obtaining at comparison module is a said minimum angles when spending greater than 90, volume is raised the said gear of confirming;
Volume down submodule, the comparative result that is used for obtaining at comparison module are said minimum angles when spending less than 90, the said gear that volume down is confirmed.
11., it is characterized in that the light sensing unit is the light sensing touch-screen like the arbitrary described device of claim 7~10, and said Controllable Active light is sent by the felt pen corresponding with said terminal.
12., it is characterized in that said Controllable Active light is laser beam or infrared ray like the arbitrary described device of claim 7~10.
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CN104597795A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 成都上生活网络科技有限公司 Non-contact type volume adjusting device and method
CN104601126A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-06 小米科技有限责任公司 Method and device for adjusting volume
CN105979358A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Volume adjusting method and apparatus and smart terminal
CN107231479A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-03 努比亚技术有限公司 Call control method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium
CN108476555A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-08-31 华为技术有限公司 The method and terminal device of audio frequency process

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JPH0949733A (en) * 1995-08-09 1997-02-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and apparatus for detecting angle
CN101295994A (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-29 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mobile communicating device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104601126A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-06 小米科技有限责任公司 Method and device for adjusting volume
CN104601126B (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-11-07 小米科技有限责任公司 The method and apparatus for adjusting volume
CN104597795A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 成都上生活网络科技有限公司 Non-contact type volume adjusting device and method
CN105979358A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Volume adjusting method and apparatus and smart terminal
CN108476555A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-08-31 华为技术有限公司 The method and terminal device of audio frequency process
CN107231479A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-03 努比亚技术有限公司 Call control method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium

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