CN102339308A - Address automatic analyzing and matching system for geographic information system - Google Patents
Address automatic analyzing and matching system for geographic information system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102339308A CN102339308A CN2011102725505A CN201110272550A CN102339308A CN 102339308 A CN102339308 A CN 102339308A CN 2011102725505 A CN2011102725505 A CN 2011102725505A CN 201110272550 A CN201110272550 A CN 201110272550A CN 102339308 A CN102339308 A CN 102339308A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an address automatic analyzing and matching system for a geographic information system, which at least comprises a configuration management module, a database control module, a data preprocessing module, an address analysis module, an address analysis rule module and an address matching module, wherein the configuration management module is used for reading out system configuration parameters; the database control module is connected with the configuration management module and is used for carrying out the operation of connection, reading and writing of a database; the data preprocessing module is connected with the database control module and is used for carrying out preprocessing on data and eliminating related waste data; the address analysis module is connected with the data preprocessing module and is used for analyzing an original address according to an address analysis rule; the address analysis rule module is connected with the address analysis module and is used for carrying out configuration definition on the address analysis rule and cooperating with the address analysis module to work together; and the address matching module is connected with the address analysis rule module and takes charge of coordinating and calling related modules to carry out address matching analysis. In the invention, due to the adoption of an address automatic analyzing and matching tool, the efficiency and the accuracy of data processing can be improved and the cost of the data processing is saved.
Description
Technical field
(Geographic Information System, GIS), particularly a kind of address of GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically to the present invention relates to a kind of GIS-Geographic Information System.
Background technology
The situation that in GIS sector application at present, has a lot of magnanimity address dates, like Shanghai City Yangpu District population address date near 1,200,000.The magnanimity address date need obtain its spatial positional information, and the traditional data processing mode can not satisfy the related request of data processing.Existing method is one by one the address to be split parsing, and from the geo-spatial data storehouse, extracts the spatial information that is complementary with this address, but can have following problem: one, address date lands the most of need of work of process by artificial treatment; Two, address date is lack of standardization, has a lot of junk datas, and the artificial treatment difficulty is higher; Three, need the time and efforts of labor for the processing of magnanimity address date, treatment effeciency is low; Four, there is more human error in the data handling procedure.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of address of GIS-Geographic Information System and analyzes matching system automatically, and it uses the address to analyze matching tool automatically can increase substantially data processing efficiency and precision, practices thrift the cost of data processing.
For solveing the technical problem, the address that the invention provides a kind of GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically, it is characterized in that, the address of GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically and comprised at least:
Configuration Manager, it is used for the reading system configuration parameter, initialization relevant treatment process;
Database control module, it is connected with Configuration Manager, and is used for carrying out the connection of database, the operation of reading, writing;
Data preprocessing module, it is connected with database control module, and carries out pre-service to analyzing data, rejects the relative refuse data;
The address resolution module, it is connected with data preprocessing module, and according to the address resolution rules original address is resolved;
The address resolution rule module, it is connected with the address resolution module, and is used for the configuration definition of address resolution rule, and collaborative address parsing module is worked together;
The matching addresses module, it is connected with the address resolution module, and is responsible for coordinating and calling correlation module and carry out the matching addresses analysis;
Matching addresses storing process module, it is connected with the matching addresses module, and imports the address information of resolve accomplishing into and this address is mated analysis space information;
Determination module as a result, it is connected with the matching addresses module, and the address matching result is judged.
Preferably, the address of said GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically and is also comprised thread controller, and thread controller is connected with the address resolution module, and thread controller carries out multithreading control to the address parsing module.
Preferably; The address of said GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically and is also comprised pending address database, address resolution rule database, basic database and matching addresses result database; Pending address database is connected with database control module, and pending address database is for carrying out the raw data base of adress analysis coupling; The address resolution rule database is connected with the address resolution rule module, and the address resolution rule database comprises primitive rule, special rules, custom rule; Basic database is connected with matching addresses storing process module, and basic database is the general data foundation of matching addresses; The matching addresses result database is connected with determination module as a result, and the matching addresses result database is preserved the analysis result of matching addresses.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: the present invention uses the address to analyze matching tool automatically can increase substantially data processing efficiency and precision, practices thrift the cost of data processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 analyzes the block diagram of matching system automatically for the address of GIS-Geographic Information System of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below through specific instantiation embodiment of the present invention is described, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily by the content that this instructions disclosed.The present invention can also implement or use through other different embodiment, and each item details in this instructions also can be based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modifications or change under the spirit of the present invention not deviating from.
As shown in Figure 1, the address of GIS-Geographic Information System of the present invention is analyzed matching system automatically and is comprised Configuration Manager 1, database control module 2, data preprocessing module 3, address resolution module 4, address resolution rule module 5, matching addresses module 6, matching addresses storing process module 7, determination module 8 as a result at least.
Configuration Manager 1 is used for the reading system configuration parameter, initialization relevant treatment process;
Database control module 2 is connected with Configuration Manager 1, and be used for carrying out database connection, operation such as read, write;
Data preprocessing module 3 is connected with database control module 2, and carries out pre-service to analyzing data, rejects the relative refuse data;
Address resolution module 4 is connected with data preprocessing module 3, and according to the address resolution rules original address is resolved, will be longways the location resolve to city, district, town, village, road, lane, number etc.Resolve to like " like raw address: Building 16, No.75, Wanping Nan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai City " " sea market, the Xuhui District, as if Pingnan County road, No. 75, the 16th buildings ".
Address resolution rule module 5 is connected with address resolution module 4, and is used for the configuration definition of address resolution rule, and collaborative address parsing module is worked together;
Matching addresses module 6 is connected with address resolution module 4, and is responsible for coordinating and calling correlation module and carry out the matching addresses analysis, and the matching addresses content is divided into accurate location, interpolation location, endpoint location etc.;
Matching addresses storing process module 7 is connected with matching addresses module 6, and imports the address information of resolve accomplishing into and this address is mated analysis space information;
The address of GIS-Geographic Information System of the present invention is analyzed matching system automatically and is also comprised thread controller 9, and thread controller 9 is connected with address resolution module 4, and 9 pairs of address parsing modules of thread controller 4 carry out multithreading control.
The address of GIS-Geographic Information System of the present invention is analyzed matching system automatically and is also comprised pending address database 11, address resolution rule database 12, basic database 13 and matching addresses result database 14; Pending address database 11 is connected with database control module 2, and pending address database 11 is for carrying out the raw data base of adress analysis coupling.Address resolution rule database 12 is connected with address resolution rule module 5, and address resolution rule database 12 comprises primitive rule, special rules, custom rule.Basic database 13 is connected with matching addresses storing process module 7, and basic database 13 is general data foundations of matching addresses, has stored essential informations such as road, doorplate, sub-district, village neighbourhood committee, community.Matching addresses result database 14 is connected with determination module 8 as a result, and matching addresses result database 14 is preserved the analysis result of matching addresses.
In sum, the address of GIS-Geographic Information System of the present invention is analyzed matching system automatically and is used the address to analyze matching tool automatically can to increase substantially data processing efficiency and precision, practice thrift the cost of data processing.
Though more than described embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present invention and essence, can make numerous variations or modification to these embodiments.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is limited appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. the address of a GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically, it is characterized in that, the address of GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically and comprised at least:
Configuration Manager, it is used for the reading system configuration parameter, initialization relevant treatment process;
Database control module, it is connected with Configuration Manager, and is used for carrying out the connection of database, the operation of reading, writing;
Data preprocessing module, it is connected with database control module, and carries out pre-service to analyzing data, rejects the relative refuse data;
The address resolution module, it is connected with data preprocessing module, and according to the address resolution rules original address is resolved;
The address resolution rule module, it is connected with the address resolution module, and is used for the configuration definition of address resolution rule, and collaborative address parsing module is worked together;
The matching addresses module, it is connected with the address resolution module, and is responsible for coordinating and calling correlation module and carry out the matching addresses analysis;
Matching addresses storing process module, it is connected with the matching addresses module, and imports the address information of resolve accomplishing into and this address is mated analysis space information;
Determination module as a result, it is connected with the matching addresses module, and the address matching result is judged.
2. the address of GIS-Geographic Information System as claimed in claim 1 is analyzed matching system automatically; It is characterized in that; The address of said GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically and is also comprised thread controller; Thread controller is connected with the address resolution module, and thread controller carries out multithreading control to the address parsing module.
3. the address of GIS-Geographic Information System as claimed in claim 1 is analyzed matching system automatically; It is characterized in that; The address of said GIS-Geographic Information System is analyzed matching system automatically and is also comprised pending address database, address resolution rule database, basic database and matching addresses result database; Pending address database is connected with database control module, and pending address database is for carrying out the raw data base of adress analysis coupling; The address resolution rule database is connected with the address resolution rule module, and the address resolution rule database comprises primitive rule, special rules, custom rule; Basic database is connected with matching addresses storing process module, and basic database is the general data foundation of matching addresses; The matching addresses result database is connected with determination module as a result, and the matching addresses result database is preserved the analysis result of matching addresses.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103744854A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-04-23 | 北京正图数创信息技术有限公司 | Address data matching mining platform based on big data storage and mining technology |
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Non-Patent Citations (3)
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孙亚夫等: "基于分词的地址匹配技术", 《中国地理信息系统协会第四次会员代表大会暨第十一届年会论文集》 * |
孙存群等: "基于分级地名库的中文地理编码", 《计算机应用》 * |
胡青等: "GIS数据库中地址自动匹配方法研究", 《测绘与空间地理信息》 * |
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CN103744854A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-04-23 | 北京正图数创信息技术有限公司 | Address data matching mining platform based on big data storage and mining technology |
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Application publication date: 20120201 |