CN102338600A - Traffic torch signal and firework powder filler - Google Patents
Traffic torch signal and firework powder filler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102338600A CN102338600A CN2011101681618A CN201110168161A CN102338600A CN 102338600 A CN102338600 A CN 102338600A CN 2011101681618 A CN2011101681618 A CN 2011101681618A CN 201110168161 A CN201110168161 A CN 201110168161A CN 102338600 A CN102338600 A CN 102338600A
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- torch
- traffic
- fixed
- cylinder
- portal frame
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000005780 Yucca gloriosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a traffic torch signal and firework powder filler, which comprises a portal frame and a pneumatic control device, wherein a sliding rail is arranged on the portal frame; a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a movable manner; a powder filling rod is vertically fixed on the sliding block; and a torch shell clamp is arranged at the bottom of the powder filling rod. The traffic torch signal and flame powder filler is characterized in that: a rack is arranged on one side of the portal frame and connected with the sliding block; a driving friction wheel and a driven friction wheel which are meshed with each other are fixed on one side of the rack; a driven friction sheet and an involute gear are fixed on the driven friction wheel; the involute gear is meshed with the rack; a defective driving friction sheet is arranged on the driving friction wheel; the driving friction sheet is meshed with the driven friction sheet; and the driving friction wheel is connected with a driving motor through a coupling and a speed reducer. The traffic torch signal and firework powder filler has the advantages that: the traditional mode of manually filling a lighting agent into a signal torch cylinder is replaced; traffic torch signal and firework cylinders can be continuously and safely produced; the uniformity and compactness of powder filling are guaranteed; and the quality of products and safety are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the powder fixing machine tool of a kind of production traffic safety early warning signal torch and fireworks, specifically a kind of traffic torch and fireworks powder fixing machine.It is sharp mechanical friction driven gear, again through the gear driven tooth bar, reaches moving up and down of slide block, realizes at last being installed in building the medicine bar and in dropping process, evenly forcing in the luminous agent in the torch tube, realizes that machinery builds luminous agent and reach the purpose of uniformity.
Background technology
Signal torch is developed by bonfire.A long time ago, when train because of the unexpected stop off of accident, in order to prevent follow-up or the train that comes collides, promptly to light a fire and warn.Because the continuous development of science and technology changes the method for putting the combustibles fire burns a kind of special-purpose thing of solid into, develops into present signal torch gradually temporarily.
Signal torch is warned with red light.When train because of the unexpected stop off of accident, for preventing follow-up or the train that comes collides; Or because railway damages that mountain torrents, mud-rock flow cause, roadbed damage, trees or other object obstruction railway; Or because during a series of problem that influences train vibration influence such as bridge damage, telecommunication line fault, promptly the igniting signal torch is warned; The early warning signal torch has become the requisite a kind of signal of warning of current railways train operation for this reason.In addition, signal torch can also become the signal of warning that steamer is got lost, rescued for convenience when running into dense fog.Signal torch also can become on the highway of automobile beyond the city, the signal of warning when not having light during roadside breakdown and running into dense fog again.Generally speaking, it is a kind of when the vehicles or auxiliary equipment break down, or when the bad weather environment occurring and causing other vehicles possibly cause significant impact to the vehicles that break down, in time warns to avoid other vehicles to cause the accident.It is the important component part that ensures traffic safety.At present, this traffic safety signal torch of warning is subsequent use when being mainly used in train travel.To progressively in steamer, automobile industry, apply.
The operation principle of signal torch is: the end that magnet is arranged in the base is installed on the rail, and shape has a certain degree, and not crooked when the magnetic force of its generation enough guarantees to support torch burning; Pull out the wiping igniter cap then, wipe duration and degree of heating with the friction of the friction plate of interior dress, the gunpowder of dress in can igniting, generations flame height be 60mm, beyond 1200 meters it is thus clear that, thereby reach the purpose of warning.
It is to lean on artificially fully that traditional production method is added the mixture of building luminous agent and gunpowder in the signal torch tube, and labor productivity is low, and the compaction rate of building medicine receives length and the good bad influence of mood in people's working time, can not keep even compact all.And it is strict to build cyclome border requirement ten minutes, one grade of a necessary people.For guarantee traffic warn signal torch combustion efficiency and satisfy night and can see the burning fire torch beyond 1200 meters, must guarantee to build the medicine quality, especially to guarantee to build medicine evenly and fine and close.Reach this effect, only depend on the people to accomplish, must invent out a kind of medicine equipment of building of special use, with the instead of manual operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defective to prior art; A kind of traffic torch and fireworks powder fixing machine are provided; Existing dependence is artificial adds the traditional approach of building luminous agent in the signal torch tube to substitute, thereby reaches the purpose of can keep the safety in production continuously traffic torch and roman candles.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that it comprises portal frame and air control unit, and portal frame is provided with slide rail, and slide block is equipped with in activity on the slide rail; Vertical fixing is built the medicine rod on the slide block; The bottom of building the medicine rod is provided with torch shell anchor clamps, and it is characterized in that: a side of portal frame is equipped with tooth bar, and tooth bar is connected with slide block; One side of tooth bar is fixed with intermeshing active friction wheel and driven friction pulley; Be fixed with on the driven friction pulley from movable friction plate and involute gear, damaged active friction plate is equipped with in the engagement of involute teeth wheel and rack on the active friction wheel; Active friction plate with from movable friction plate engagement, active friction wheel is connected with reductor through shaft coupling with drive motors.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably is: be fixed with leading block on the described slide block, leading block is stuck in the slide rail on the portal frame; Described air control unit comprises an air compressor; Air compressor is connected with the source of the gas processor, and the outlet of source of the gas processor is connected with two four-way hand rotary valves, and a gas outlet of two four-way hand rotary valves is connected with the import that clamps cylinder; Another gas outlet is connected with the import of spacing cylinder; Clamp cylinder and be connected through pipeline with spacing cylinder, be connected with the power supply control cylinder between source of the gas processor and two four-way hand rotary valves, the power supply control cylinder is connected with foot valve; The top that back-moving spring shell anchor clamps are housed on the described shell anchor clamps is fixed with former feed basin; Described driven friction pulley and gear are fixed on the turning cylinder side by side, and the turning cylinder activity is contained on bearing and the bearing block, and bearing and bearing block are fixed on the wheel seat.
The course of work of the present invention is at first to be to drive reductor and a pair of friction pulley through drive motors; Wherein the effective length of active friction wheel outer circumferential direction installation friction plate is 32cm, and remainder is not installed friction plate; Friction plate all has been installed on the driven friction pulley, and has been connected gear on the driven friction pulley, wheel and rack engagement, what tooth bar had driven slide block and connection on the slideway again builds the medicine rod, thereby has realized building moving up and down of medicine rod.At first through adjusting the relative position of active, driven friction pulley; Thereby when being implemented in active friction wheel and turning to the edge of friction plate blank space; The medicine rod of building that has driven driven friction pulley and connected one rises to apart from building the 32cm of medicine place (this had highly both guaranteed the suitable medicine space of building in the torch tube, also can guarantee to fall to build efficacy of a drug degree suitable); Active friction wheel is rotated further then; The blank (friction plate is not installed) of 32cm owing at this moment have an appointment on the active friction wheel edge length; In fact active friction wheel is idle running with respect to driven friction pulley, and at this moment driven friction pulley and build the medicine rod just from the height of 32cm through what gear, tooth bar, slide block connected one falls after having overcome gear, tooth bar and slide rail ground frictional force; Through the weight of adjusting slider, thereby medicine and fine and close purpose have been realized evenly building.
According to building pharmaceutical worker's requirement of planting, the luminous agent in torch tube divides have been built for 12 times.The technology of front has realized building the even compact of medicine, but builds the about 1.5cm of height of a luminous agent, and the luminous agent total height of building for the second time behind the medicine rises to about 3cm, and the like, the last about 18cm of medicine height that builds.Slide block and be connected as a single entity build medicine rod owing in dropping process, only need overcome gear, tooth bar and slideway ground frictional force, be the movement of falling object that has overcome above-mentioned frictional force so we can say it; Therefore along with the increase of building the medicine height, it builds the medicine rod under no big external force effect, also is to build one deck to retreat about 1.5cm, and the like, last retreat highly about 18cm, but total stroke or 32cm, this is constant.This also is that this equipment is evenly built under the prerequisite of medicine in realization, can accomplish the place that 18cm builds the key of medicine height again.
Power when medicine rod whereabouts is built in adjustment for ease; The density of scalable luminous agent in torch just; When designing apparatus, considered on slide block, to bore the hole that several diameters do not wait, under required condition of building the efficacy of a drug, strengthened like need and to build the efficacy of a drug greater than minimum; Can on slide block, increase counterweight, reach and strengthen the purpose of building the efficacy of a drug.
The greatest difficulty that this equipment will overcome in the invention process is how to guarantee that the power through building the transmission of medicine rod should be even, makes the luminous agent of building in the torch tube fine and close; Also to be implemented in and build in the medicine process, build the decline degree of depth of medicine rod in the torch tube and put forth effort progressively to adjust upward under the uniform prerequisite, be implemented in the purpose of building in the torch tube about medicine 18cm at last in assurance.This also is to be different from other similarly to rely on air pressure, hydraulic pressure to realize adding the equipment ground difference of building medicine.
The present invention has substituted the existing artificial traditional approach of building luminous agent in the signal torch tube that adds that relies on; It can keep the safety in production continuously traffic torch and roman candles; The present invention has advantage simple in structure, safe in utilization; It is fine and close that it can guarantee to build evenly reaching of medicine, improves the quality of products and security.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is a pneumatic schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the driven friction pulley of the present invention
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes portal frame and air control unit, portal frame 10 is provided with slide rail; Slide block 12 is equipped with in activity on the slide rail, and vertical fixing has core bar seat 13 on the slide block 12, and core bar seat 13 is fixed with builds medicine rod 14; The bottom of building medicine rod 14 is provided with torch shell anchor clamps 16, and a side of portal frame 10 is equipped with tooth bar 9, and tooth bar 9 is connected with slide block 12; One side of tooth bar 9 is fixed with intermeshing active friction wheel 4 and driven friction pulley 6; Be fixed with on the driven friction pulley 6 from movable friction plate 7 and involute gear 8, involute gear 8 and tooth bar 9 engagements are equipped with damaged active friction plate 5 on the active friction wheel 4; Active friction plate 5 with from movable friction plate 7 engagements, active friction wheel 4 is connected with reductor 3 through shaft coupling 2 with drive motors 1.Be fixed with leading block 11 on the described slide block 12, leading block 11 is stuck in the slide rail on the portal frame 10; Described air control unit comprises an air compressor 17; Air compressor 17 is connected with source of the gas processor 18; The outlet of source of the gas processor 18 is connected with two four-way hand rotary valves 23; Gas outlet of two four-way hand rotary valves 23 is connected with the import that clamps cylinder 24, and another gas outlet is connected with the import of spacing cylinder 19, and clamping cylinder 24 and spacing cylinder 19 are connected through pipeline; Be connected with power supply control cylinder 26 between source of the gas processor 18 and two four-way hand rotary valves 23, power supply control cylinder 26 is connected with foot valve 25; On the described shell anchor clamps back-moving spring 22 is housed, the top of shell anchor clamps 16 is fixed with former feed basin 15; Described driven friction pulley 7 and involute gear 8 are fixed on the turning cylinder 21 side by side, and turning cylinder 21 activities are contained on bearing and the bearing block 20, and bearing and bearing block 20 are fixed on the wheel seat 27.
Drive motors 1 drives reductor 3 and drives active friction wheel 4 rotations again; Involute gear 8 rotations that active friction wheel 4 drives driven friction pulley 6 through friction plate 5 and is connected as a single entity again; Involute gear 8 pinion racks 9 moving linearlies; Thereby the slide block 12 of having realized band adjusting counterweight reaches the medicine rod 14 of building that is connected as a single entity with it and on the slide rail of portal frame 10, does straight reciprocating motion, has realized the purpose that machinery is built real luminous agent.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, through the compressed air of air compressor 17 outputs, after the processing through source of the gas processor 18, clamp cylinder 24 through 23 controls of two four-way hand rotary valves and promote shell anchor clamps 16, realize unclamping, clamping the purpose of torch tube; Control spacing cylinder 19 simultaneously and be implemented in when changing the torch tube, the whereabouts of control slide block 12.
Claims (5)
1. traffic torch and fireworks powder fixing machine, it comprises portal frame and air control unit, portal frame is provided with slide rail; Slide block is equipped with in activity on the slide rail, and vertical fixing is built the medicine rod on the slide block, and the bottom of building the medicine rod is provided with torch shell anchor clamps; It is characterized in that: a side of portal frame is equipped with tooth bar; Tooth bar is connected with slide block, and a side of tooth bar is fixed with intermeshing active friction wheel and driven friction pulley, is fixed with on the driven friction pulley from movable friction plate and involute gear; The engagement of involute teeth wheel and rack; Damaged active friction plate is housed on the active friction wheel, active friction plate with from movable friction plate engagement, active friction wheel is connected with reductor through shaft coupling with drive motors.
2. traffic torch as claimed in claim 1 and fireworks powder fixing machine is characterized in that: be fixed with leading block on the described slide block, leading block is stuck in the slide rail on the portal frame.
3. traffic torch as claimed in claim 1 and fireworks powder fixing machine; It is characterized in that: described air control unit comprises an air compressor; Air compressor is connected with the source of the gas processor, and the outlet of source of the gas processor is connected with two four-way hand rotary valves, and a gas outlet of two four-way hand rotary valves is connected with the import that clamps cylinder; Another gas outlet is connected with the import of spacing cylinder; Clamp cylinder and be connected through pipeline with spacing cylinder, be connected with the power supply control cylinder between source of the gas processor and two four-way hand rotary valves, the power supply control cylinder is connected with foot valve.
4. traffic torch as claimed in claim 1 and fireworks powder fixing machine is characterized in that: on the described shell anchor clamps back-moving spring is housed, the top of shell anchor clamps is fixed with former feed basin.
5. traffic torch as claimed in claim 1 and fireworks powder fixing machine is characterized in that: described driven friction pulley and gear are fixed on the turning cylinder side by side, and the turning cylinder activity is contained on bearing and the bearing block, and bearing and bearing block are fixed on the wheel seat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110168161 CN102338600B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Traffic torch signal and firework powder filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110168161 CN102338600B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Traffic torch signal and firework powder filler |
Publications (2)
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CN102338600A true CN102338600A (en) | 2012-02-01 |
CN102338600B CN102338600B (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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CN 201110168161 Expired - Fee Related CN102338600B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Traffic torch signal and firework powder filler |
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CN (1) | CN102338600B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1919462A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-02-28 | 陈朝晖 | Freely-falling body automatic crusher |
CN101062597A (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2007-10-31 | 姜学森 | Rack-and-pinion gravity rammer type biomass stamping driving gear |
CN202139177U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-08 | 武汉市焰火器材有限公司 | Traffic torch signal and firework gunpowder filling machine |
-
2011
- 2011-06-22 CN CN 201110168161 patent/CN102338600B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1919462A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-02-28 | 陈朝晖 | Freely-falling body automatic crusher |
CN101062597A (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2007-10-31 | 姜学森 | Rack-and-pinion gravity rammer type biomass stamping driving gear |
CN202139177U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-08 | 武汉市焰火器材有限公司 | Traffic torch signal and firework gunpowder filling machine |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190430 Address after: 430040 Ming Du 5-3-1102, Wujiashan Lake, East-West Lake District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Huang Kun Address before: 430042 Baiquan, Dongxihu District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Wuhan Firework Device Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130911 Termination date: 20200622 |