CN102331863A - Chinese character coding input method for easy coding - Google Patents
Chinese character coding input method for easy coding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese character coding input method for easy coding, which is implemented by using English letter keys in a common computer keyboard. The method is characterized in that a Chinese character is split according to a split rule, and each split word is a sub-word; and when the number of the split sub-word is fewest, each sub-word is an easily-split sub-word, and a radical stipulated in the rule is also an easily-split sub-word. A one-to-four-site Chinese character input code is composed of initials of the pinyin of the split easily-split sub-words and an initial of the pinyin of the Chinese character, and the one-to-four-site Chinese character input code corresponds to one or more corresponding Chinese characters. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of small memory capacitance, few coincident codes, and capability of simply and quickly inputting Chinese characters and word groups thereof.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to input method of Chinese character, be specifically related to a kind of encode method for entering Chinese characters that is easy to encode, be applicable to the computer Chinese-character input.
Background technology
Present input method of Chinese character mainly contains five-stroke input method, spelling input method, five-stroke input method, and repeated code is few; High input speed, but the difficult note of radical also will be familiar with the layout of radical on keyboard very much; Except the typist of specialty, few people study hard five-stroke input method; Spelling input method need not remembered radical, only need know that the pronunciation of Chinese character just can get Chinese character, but the phonetically similar word of Chinese character is a lot, and the user uses spelling input method, needs word selection, and the input speed of Chinese character is slow; Present Chinese character figure input method needs the user to remember some rules, though the type sign indicating number lacks than five, also has tens more than, the same memory trouble that exists.
Prior art shortcoming: five, Chinese character figure input method need remember a large amount of type sign indicating numbers, the memory trouble, there are a large amount of phonetically similar words in spelling input method, needs word selection, input trouble and speed are slow.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of mass memory that do not need, the Zero-memory Chinese character coding input method of high input speed.
For achieving the above object; The present invention provides a kind of encode method for entering Chinese characters that is easy to encode, and uses the English alphabet keys in the general-purpose computer keyboard, and its key is: Chinese character splits according to said fractionation rule; Each word that splits out is sub-word; Split out next sub-word the most after a little while, each sub-word all is readily removable sub-word, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of regulation appointment simultaneously also are readily removable sub-words.With the initial of the readily removable sub-word phonetic that splits out and the first letter of pinyin combination of this Chinese character, forms one to four input code, corresponding corresponding one or several Chinese character of this one to four Hanzi inputing code, the Chinese character that to import of selections then.
Chinese character splits rule:
Said Chinese character splitting coding concrete steps are following:
(1) by said fractionation rule the Chinese character that will import is split; If the readily removable sub-word that splits out is more than three and three; First that get that order splits out, second and the initial of last readily removable sub-word phonetic and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character are formed Chinese character and are imported four bit codes;
Nearly all Chinese character can both split, each part of split, as: sub-word, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and remainder each part of grading all becomes a split cells; Be divided into as " speech " is removable: " three ", " mouth ".
(2) if Chinese character only splits out two readily removable sub-words; Then get the first letter of pinyin of the initial of first readily removable sub-word phonetic, second readily removable sub-word, the end stroke coding of this Chinese character and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character; Series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
(3) if Chinese character only splits out a readily removable sub-word, then get the initial of this readily removable sub-word phonetic, the first sum of picture coding of this Chinese character, the end stroke coding of this Chinese character and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
(4) if Chinese character can not split out readily removable sub-word, then get time letter of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, the 3rd letter of this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters and the end stroke coding of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
When if this Chinese character of a has only two phonetic alphabet, then get time letter of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, time letter of this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters and the end stroke coding of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
When if this Chinese character of b has only phonetic alphabet, then get the end stroke coding of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this Chinese character phonetic initial letters and this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
(5) to Chinese characters in common use, import at Chinese character on the basis of four bit codes, get Chinese character and import first bit code of four bit codes, front two sign indicating number or first three bit code, form Chinese character input brevity code.
The said word that can not be split can not be split out readily removable sub-word exactly, just can not split out the Chinese character of sub-word, as " forever ", " " etc. word, can not split out readily removable sub-word, therefore " forever ", " " word is exactly a Chinese character that can not be split.
This input method of Chinese character for the Chinese character that can split, can be imported Chinese character rapidly based on the readily removable sub-word that splits out, and input is simple, does not need mass memory, even be not familiar with this Chinese character, also can import fast it;
Because the Chinese character that can not be split is fairly simple mostly, and according to this input method, therefore the Chinese character that can not split and few utilizes this input method, for the Chinese character that can not split, can import fast according to its pronunciation and stroke.
Chinese character is divined by means of characters according to said fractionation rule, only following these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character as readily removable sub-word, its corresponding coding is like following table:
<tables num="0001"> <table > <tgroup cols="4"> <colspec colname = "c001" colwidth = "11 % " /> <colspec colname="c002" colwidth="11%" /> <colspec colname="c003" colwidth="5%" /> <colspec colname =" c004 "colwidth =" 70% " /> <tbody > <row > <entry morerows="1"> common Radical </entry> <entry morerows="1"> corresponding character </entry> <entry morerows="1"> encoding </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Remarks </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rock Mi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> treasure </entry> <entry morerows="1"> B </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "http, Mi" corresponds to the Chinese character "treasure" </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> epileptic </entry> <entry morerows="1"> disease </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> B </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows = "1"> Lv </entry> <entry morerows="1"> grass </entry> <entry morerows="1"> C </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rui Bing </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> water </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "Rui , Bing "corresponds to the Chinese character" water "</entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Fu Jie </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> ear </entry> <entry morerows="1"> E </entry> <entry morerows="1">" Fu, Jie "corresponds Chinese character for "ear" </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rolling </entry> <entry morerows = "1" > Hand </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Xiangxi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> fire </entry> <entry morerows = " 1 "> H </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows =" 1 " > Jin </entry> <entry morerows="1"> gold </entry> <entry morerows="1"> J </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Quan </entry> <entry morerows = " 1 "> dog </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Q </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Ren </entry> <entry morerows="1"> people </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> R </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows = " 1 "> Si </entry> <entry morerows="1"> silk </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Shi Cannibals Woo </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> food feeding, as </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1">" Shi, Cannibals, Woo "corresponding Chinese character for" food, feed, depending on the "</entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Bamboo </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Z </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> the Fan For additional </entry> <entry morerows="1"> text </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> W </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "Fan, For additional" corresponds to the Chinese character "text" </entry> </row> < row > <entry morerows="1"> left foot Xin </entry> <entry morerows="1"> XU Xin small </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> X </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "left foot, Xin, " corresponding Chinese character "Xu, heart, small" </entry> < / row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Yan </entry> <entry morerows="1"> words </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Y </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows =" 1 "> Yi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> clothing </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Y </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Chuo Yin </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Walking Foot </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Z </entry> <entry morerows="1"> " Chuo, Yin "corresponds to the Chinese character" go "," "corresponding Chinese character" foot "</entry> </row> </tbody> </tgroup> </table> </tables>
Only a small amount of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character as the readily removable sub-word that can split, get the first letter of pinyin of the sub-word of this radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries representative, need not remember radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, simplified input, reduced memory capacitance simultaneously, improved input speed.
Said stroke coding and stroke corresponding relation such as following table:
| Title | Coding |
| The point stroke | D |
| Horizontal stroke | H |
| Perpendicular stroke | S |
| Cast aside stroke | P |
| The folding stroke | Z |
The coding of above-mentioned stroke is exactly the first letter of pinyin of this stroke, wherein, presses down stroke and also advises and be a stroke, and it is to cast aside stroke that the picture of starting writing is also advised, and colluding that stroke also advises is folding stroke, i.e. five strokes of common name;
The phrase that input is made up of two and above Chinese character, the code length of phrase coding is four yards, five yards or six yards, phrase group Chinese word coding step is following:
(1) if phrase coding code length is set at four yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the front two that four bit codes imported in first Chinese character, the front two of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, forms four phrases and encode;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed, get first Chinese character and import first of four bit codes, first of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, and the front two of four bit codes imported in the 3rd Chinese character, forms four phrases and encode;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed; Get first Chinese character and import first of four bit codes, first of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, and first of four bit codes imported in the 3rd Chinese character; First of four bit codes imported in last Chinese character, forms four phrase codings;
(2) if phrase coding code length is set at five yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of first encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of second encode Chinese characters for computer formed five phrases and encoded;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of the 3rd encode Chinese characters for computer is formed five phrases and is encoded;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of last Chinese character, first yard of last encode Chinese characters for computer formed five phrases codings;
(3) if phrase coding code length is set at six yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of first encode Chinese characters for computer, the first two sign indicating number of second encode Chinese characters for computer is formed six phrases and is encoded;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed; Get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; First yard of first encode Chinese characters for computer; First yard of second encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of the 3rd encode Chinese characters for computer formed six phrases codings;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed; Get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of last Chinese character; First yard of first encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of last encode Chinese characters for computer formed six phrases codings.
The phrase code base is big, and repeated code is few, and the user can import phrase rapidly, has accelerated the input speed of Chinese character.
Remarkable result of the present invention is: memory capacitance is little, and repeated code is few, can import Chinese character and phrase thereof simply fast.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further explain.
A kind of encode method for entering Chinese characters that is easy to encode; Use the English alphabet keys in the general-purpose computer keyboard; Chinese character splits according to said fractionation rule, and each word that splits out is sub-word, splits out next sub-word the most after a little while; Each sub-word all is readily removable sub-word, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of regulation appointment simultaneously also are readily removable sub-words.With the initial of the readily removable sub-word phonetic that splits out and the first letter of pinyin combination of this Chinese character, forms one to four input code, corresponding corresponding one or several Chinese character of this one to four Hanzi inputing code, the Chinese character that to import of selections then.
No matter stroke is continuous or crossing for Chinese character, can split, and the readily removable sub-word stroke that requirement splits out earlier as much as possible;
For example: " unit " removable to tell readily removable sub-word: " two ", " youngster " can not be split as " one ", " towering ".
Illustrate the fractionation rule of Chinese character below.(Chinese character fractionation sample table)
| character | easy to dismantle sub-word |
| East | seven small |
| Ball | king for |
| big | a man |
| Introduction | three |
| Ran | soil |
| not | a BU |
| do | force eight |
| Liang | Rui Blade Wood |
| Bian | Next |
| Xia | Rain corpse twenty-one and |
| ratio | dagger dagger |
| egg | Bu human worm |
| production | Li |
| kick | Yi |
| husbandry | cow the Fan |
(1) by said fractionation rule the Chinese character that will import is split; If the readily removable sub-word that splits out is more than three and three; First that get that order splits out, second and the initial of last readily removable sub-word phonetic and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character are formed Chinese character and are imported four bit codes;
Like " rosy clouds "; Split readily removable sub-word " rain ", " corpse ", " two ", " one ", " again "; Get first, second, the first letter of pinyin " X " of initial " Y ", " S ", " Y " and this Chinese character of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of last readily removable sub-word, form four place Chinese character codings " YSYX ", as long as following in this input method; With keyboard input " YSYX ", selection needs " rosy clouds " word of input.
(2) if Chinese character only splits out two readily removable sub-words; Then get the first letter of pinyin of the initial of first readily removable sub-word phonetic, second readily removable sub-word, the end stroke coding of this Chinese character and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character; Series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
Such as "Han", easy to dismantle and split the two sub-word "Rui", "and" take the end of strokes of Chinese characters "point", so "Han" Chinese character input four yards "SYDH".
(3) if Chinese character only splits out a readily removable sub-word, then get the initial of this readily removable sub-word phonetic, the first sum of picture coding of this Chinese character, the end stroke coding of this Chinese character and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
Like " nine ", split out readily removable sub-word " second ", " second " phonetic is " yi ", therefore four input codes of Chinese character of " nine " word are " YPZJ ".
(4) if Chinese character can not split out readily removable sub-word, then get time letter of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, the 3rd letter of this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters and the end stroke coding of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
Like " tricky ", phonetic is " diao ", and the end pen is to cast aside, and therefore four input codes of Chinese character of " tricky " are " DIAP ".
When if the on-disconnectable Chinese character of a has only two phonetic alphabet, to get the initial that can not be split word phonetic, time letter that can not be split word phonetic, time letter that can not be split word phonetic and the end stroke of this Chinese character and encode, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
Like " one ", phonetic is " yi ", and then the Chinese character of " " is imported four bit codes for " YIIH ".
When if the on-disconnectable Chinese character of b has only phonetic alphabet, get the end stroke coding of the initial that can not be split word phonetic, the initial that can not be split word phonetic, the initial that can not be split word phonetic and this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes.
Only following these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character as readily removable sub-word, these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the pupil is very familiar, need not remember.Its corresponding coding as follows:
<tables num="0004"> <table > <tgroup cols="4"> <colspec colname = "c001" colwidth = "11 % " /> <colspec colname="c002" colwidth="11%" /> <colspec colname="c003" colwidth="5%" /> <colspec colname =" c004 "colwidth =" 70% " /> <tbody > <row > <entry morerows="1"> common Radical </entry> <entry morerows="1"> corresponding character </entry> <entry morerows="1"> encoding </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Remarks </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rock Mi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> treasure </entry> <entry morerows="1"> B </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "http, Mi" corresponds to the Chinese character "treasure" </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> epileptic </entry> <entry morerows="1"> disease </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> B </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows = "1"> Lv </entry> <entry morerows="1"> grass </entry> <entry morerows="1"> C </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rui Bing </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> water </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "Rui , Bing "corresponds to the Chinese character" water "</entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Fu Jie </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> ear </entry> <entry morerows="1"> E </entry> <entry morerows="1">" Fu, Jie "corresponds Chinese character for "ear" </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rolling </entry> <entry morerows = "1" > Hand </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Xiangxi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> fire </entry> <entry morerows = " 1 "> H </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows =" 1 " > Jin </entry> <entry morerows="1"> gold </entry> <entry morerows="1"> J </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Quan </entry> <entry morerows = " 1 "> dog </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Q </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Ren </entry> <entry morerows="1"> people </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> R </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows = " 1 "> Si </entry> <entry morerows="1"> silk </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Shi Cannibals Woo </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> food feeding, as </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1">" Shi, Cannibals, Woo "corresponding Chinese character for" food, feed, depending on the "</entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Bamboo </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Z </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> the Fan For additional </entry> <entry morerows="1"> text </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> W </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "Fan, For additional" corresponds to the Chinese character "text" </entry> </row> < row > <entry morerows="1"> left foot Xin </entry> <entry morerows="1"> XU Xin small </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> X </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "left foot, Xin, " corresponding Chinese character "Xu, heart, small" </entry> < / row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Yan </entry> <entry morerows="1"> words </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Y </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows =" 1 "> Yi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> clothing </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Y </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Chuo Yin </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Walking Foot </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Z </entry> <entry morerows="1"> " Chuo, Yin "corresponds to the Chinese character" go "," "corresponding Chinese character" foot "</entry> </row> </tbody> </tgroup> </table> </tables>
Only a small amount of the radical character can be split out as easy to dismantle sub-word, such as "sick" and the words "epileptic" corresponds to the character "disease", according to the phonetic "epileptic" in character coded as "B", "disease" Split the word "epileptic", "C", the end of the pen strokes as "point", so "disease" word character is encoded as "BBDB";
Said stroke coding and stroke corresponding relation such as following table:
| Title | Coding |
| The point stroke | D |
| Horizontal stroke | H |
| Perpendicular stroke | S |
| Cast aside stroke | P |
| The folding stroke | Z |
The coding of above-mentioned stroke is exactly the first letter of pinyin of this stroke, wherein, presses down stroke and also advises and be a stroke, and it is to cast aside stroke that the picture of starting writing is also advised, and colluding that stroke also advises is folding stroke, i.e. five strokes of common name;
The phrase that input is made up of two and above Chinese character, the code length of phrase coding is four yards, five yards or six yards, phrase group Chinese word coding step is following:
(1) if phrase coding code length is set at four yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the front two that four bit codes imported in first Chinese character, the front two of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, forms four phrases and encode;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed, get first Chinese character and import first of four bit codes, first of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, and the front two of four bit codes imported in the 3rd Chinese character, forms four phrases and encode;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed; Get first Chinese character and import first of four bit codes, first of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, and first of four bit codes imported in the 3rd Chinese character; First of four bit codes imported in last Chinese character, forms four phrase codings;
For example: " China ", " in " preceding two yards be " KS ", " state " preceding two yards is " KY ", therefore the coding of " China " is: KSKY.
(2) if phrase coding code length is set at five yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of first encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of second encode Chinese characters for computer formed five phrases and encoded;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of the 3rd encode Chinese characters for computer is formed five phrases and is encoded;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of last Chinese character, first yard of last encode Chinese characters for computer formed five phrases codings;
For example: " China ", " in " preceding two yards be " KS ", " state " first yard is " K ", the first letter of pinyin of " in, state " is respectively: " Z, G " therefore the coding of " China " is: ZGKSK.
(3) if phrase coding code length is set at six yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of first encode Chinese characters for computer, the first two sign indicating number of second encode Chinese characters for computer is formed six phrases and is encoded;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed; Get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; First yard of first encode Chinese characters for computer; First yard of second encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of the 3rd encode Chinese characters for computer formed six phrases codings;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed; Get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of last Chinese character; First yard of first encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of last encode Chinese characters for computer formed six phrases codings.
For example: " China ", " in " preceding two yards be " KS ", " state " preceding two yards is " KY ", the first letter of pinyin of " in, state " is respectively: " Z, G " therefore the coding of " China " is: ZGKSKY.
Claims (2)
1. encode method for entering Chinese characters that is easy to encode; Use the English alphabet keys in the general-purpose computer keyboard; It is characterized in that: Chinese character splits according to said fractionation rule, and each word that splits out is sub-word, splits out next sub-word the most after a little while; Each sub-word all is readily removable sub-word, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of regulation appointment simultaneously also are readily removable sub-words; With the initial of the readily removable sub-word phonetic that splits out and the first letter of pinyin combination of this Chinese character; Form one to four input code; Corresponding corresponding one or several Chinese character of this one to four Hanzi inputing code, selections needs the Chinese character imported then, if when the readily removable sub-word that splits out is radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Only these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries below the Chinese character as readily removable sub-word, its corresponding coding is like following table:
<tables num="0001"> <table > <tgroup cols="4"> <colspec colname = "c001" colwidth = "17 % " /> <colspec colname="c002" colwidth="16%" /> <colspec colname="c003" colwidth="11%" /> <colspec colname =" c004 "colwidth =" 55% " /> <tbody > <row > <entry morerows="1"> common Radical </entry> <entry morerows="1"> corresponding character </entry> <entry morerows="1"> encoding </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Remarks </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rock Mi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> treasure </entry> <entry morerows="1"> B </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "http, Mi" corresponds to the Chinese character "treasure" </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> epileptic </entry> <entry morerows="1"> disease </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> B </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows = "1"> Lv </entry> <entry morerows="1"> grass </entry> <entry morerows="1"> C </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rui Bing </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> water </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "Rui , Bing "corresponds to the Chinese character" water "</entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Fu Jie </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> ear </entry> <entry morerows="1"> E </entry> <entry morerows="1">" Fu, Jie "corresponds Chinese character for "ear" </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Rolling </entry> <entry morerows = "1" > Hand </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Xiangxi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> fire </entry> <entry morerows = " 1 "> H </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows =" 1 " > Jin </entry> <entry morerows="1"> gold </entry> <entry morerows="1"> J </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Quan </entry> <entry morerows = " 1 "> dog </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Q </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Ren </entry> <entry morerows="1"> people </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> R </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows = " 1 "> Si </entry> <entry morerows="1"> silk </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Shi Cannibals Woo </entry> <entry morerows =" 1 "> food feeding, as </entry> <entry morerows="1"> S </entry> <entry morerows="1">" Shi, Cannibals, Woo "corresponding Chinese character for" food, feed, depending on the "</entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Bamboo </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Z </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> the Fan For additional </entry> <entry morerows="1"> text </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> W </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "Fan, For additional" corresponds to the Chinese character "text" </entry> </row> < row > <entry morerows="1"> left foot Xin </entry> <entry morerows="1"> XU Xin small </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> X </entry> <entry morerows="1"> "left foot, Xin, " corresponding Chinese character "Xu, heart, small" </entry> < / row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Yan </entry> <entry morerows="1"> words </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Y </entry> <entry morerows="1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows =" 1 "> Yi </entry> <entry morerows="1"> clothing </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Y </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> </entry> </row> <row > <entry morerows="1"> Chuo Yin </entry> <entry morerows = "1"> Walking Foot </entry> <entry morerows="1"> Z </entry> <entry morerows="1"> " Chuo, Yin "corresponds to the Chinese character" go "," "corresponding Chinese character" foot "</entry> </row> </tbody> </tgroup> </table> </tables>
If the readily removable sub-word that splits out is for less than 3, the initial of the readily removable sub-word that splits out except input, also must cooperate stroke coding, said stroke coding and stroke corresponding relation such as following table:
The coding of above-mentioned stroke is exactly the first letter of pinyin of this stroke, wherein, presses down stroke and also advises and be a stroke, and it is to cast aside stroke that the picture of starting writing is also advised, and colluding that stroke also advises is folding stroke, i.e. five strokes of common name;
Said Chinese character splitting coding concrete steps are following:
(1) by said fractionation rule the Chinese character that will import is split; If the readily removable sub-word that splits out is more than three and three; First that get that order splits out, second and the initial of last readily removable sub-word phonetic and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character are formed Chinese character and are imported four bit codes;
(2) if Chinese character only splits out two readily removable sub-words; Then get the first letter of pinyin of the initial of first readily removable sub-word phonetic, second readily removable sub-word, the end stroke coding of this Chinese character and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character; Series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
(3) if Chinese character only splits out a readily removable sub-word, then get the initial of this readily removable sub-word phonetic, the first sum of picture coding of this Chinese character, the end stroke coding of this Chinese character and the first letter of pinyin of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
(4) if Chinese character can not split out readily removable sub-word, then get time letter of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, the 3rd letter of this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters and the end stroke coding of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
When if this Chinese character of a has only two phonetic alphabet, then get time letter of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, time letter of this phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters and the end stroke coding of this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
When if this Chinese character of b has only phonetic alphabet, then get the end stroke coding of this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this Chinese character phonetic initial letters, this Chinese character phonetic initial letters and this Chinese character, series arrangement is formed Chinese character and is imported four bit codes;
(5) to Chinese characters in common use, import at Chinese character on the basis of four bit codes, get Chinese character and import first bit code of four bit codes, front two sign indicating number or first three bit code, form Chinese character input brevity code.
2. according to the said encode method for entering Chinese characters that is easy to encode of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the phrase that input is made up of two and above Chinese character, the code length that phrase is encoded is four yards, five yards or six yards, phrase group Chinese word coding step is following:
(1) if phrase coding code length is set at four yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the front two that four bit codes imported in first Chinese character, the front two of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, forms four phrases and encode;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed, get first Chinese character and import first of four bit codes, first of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, and the front two of four bit codes imported in the 3rd Chinese character, forms four phrases and encode;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed; Get first Chinese character and import first of four bit codes, first of four bit codes imported in second Chinese character, and first of four bit codes imported in the 3rd Chinese character; First of four bit codes imported in last Chinese character, forms four phrase codings;
(2) if phrase coding code length is set at five yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of first encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of second encode Chinese characters for computer formed five phrases and encoded;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of the 3rd encode Chinese characters for computer is formed five phrases and is encoded;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of last Chinese character, first yard of last encode Chinese characters for computer formed five phrases codings;
(3) if phrase coding code length is set at six yards, then coding is as follows:
During phrase that a, two Chinese characters of input are formed, get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first two sign indicating number of first encode Chinese characters for computer, the first two sign indicating number of second encode Chinese characters for computer is formed six phrases and is encoded;
During phrase that b, three Chinese characters of input are formed; Get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; First yard of first encode Chinese characters for computer; First yard of second encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of the 3rd encode Chinese characters for computer formed six phrases codings;
During phrase that c, input four and above Chinese character are formed; Get the first letter of pinyin of first Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of second Chinese character, the first letter of pinyin of the 3rd Chinese character; The first letter of pinyin of last Chinese character; First yard of first encode Chinese characters for computer, first yard of last encode Chinese characters for computer formed six phrases codings.
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Application publication date: 20120125 |