CN102330625A - Assembly for purifying automobile engine oil and fuel oil and preheating fuel oil - Google Patents
Assembly for purifying automobile engine oil and fuel oil and preheating fuel oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN102330625A CN102330625A CN2011101938449A CN201110193844A CN102330625A CN 102330625 A CN102330625 A CN 102330625A CN 2011101938449 A CN2011101938449 A CN 2011101938449A CN 201110193844 A CN201110193844 A CN 201110193844A CN 102330625 A CN102330625 A CN 102330625A
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- fuel oil
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/03—Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M5/00—Heating, cooling, or controlling temperature of lubricant; Lubrication means facilitating engine starting
- F01M5/001—Heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/04—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/10—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture by hot liquids, e.g. lubricants or cooling water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an assembly for purifying automobile engine oil and fuel oil and preheating fuel oil, comprising: a lower structure formed by platelike metal materials, wherein an upper part of the lower structure is respectively provided with a preheater cover connecting end and a filter cover connecting end in which turnbuckles are formed at a periphery surface thereon, a side surface of the lower structure is respectively provided with an engine oil inlet, an engine oil outlet, a fuel oil inlet and a fuel oil outlet; a fuel oil preheating unit comprising a fuel oil flowing core of which a lower end is combined to the lower structure, wherein the fuel oil flowing core is provided with a fuel oil transportation pipeline communicated with the fuel oil inlet therein, and an upper end of the fuel oil flowing core is provided with more than one fuel oil discharge holes connected with the fuel oil transportation pipeline; a preheater cover which covers an external part of the fuel oil flowing core, wherein a combination body is formed by an inner side cover and an outer side cover with different diameters, a cooling water heat dissipation space part is formed between the inner side cover and outer side cover, an upper part of the outer side cover is provided with a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet, a lower end is combined to the preheater cover connecting end; and an engine oil filtering unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine oil and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly.Relate more specifically to a kind of outside that is attached to large-sized diesel automobiles such as truck or bus in the automobile simply; In the time of effective filtration and purification machine oil and fuel oil; Through the fuel oil that the cooling water preheating that utilizes heating is cooled off, can improve the composite multifunction device of combustion ratio with the temperature of cooling water that reduces high temperature and machine oil of automobile.
Background technique
Automobile engine oil is a kind of lubricant oil that is used for internal-combustion engine, because engine interior is in the condition of high temperature, under air, is easy to oxidation, therefore in the lubricating oil distillate of highly refinement, adds material such as oxidation inhibitor, detergent-dispersant additive usually and makes.
As the major function of this machine oil, lubrication (anti-wear function), cooling action, seal action, rust inhibition, pressure peptizaiton and peace and quiet effect etc. are arranged.
Machine oil is as greasing substance, between engine interior friction key element, forms the film that bell film etc. can play lubrication, reduces and interfacial direct friction, reduces the temperature of friction portion.In the cooling action (thermolysis) of machine oil; The machine oil most important function is a lubricant; It can reduce engine interior to greatest extent because the heat that friction causes also shows important effect simultaneously in the function of heat discharge to the external engine that prevents to be generated by engine interior.Because machine oil has seal action, between piston and cylinder wall, forms lubricant film through machine oil, prevents the leakage of combustion gas.Machine oil forms film on mechanical parts, play a kind of rust inhibition of contacting between moisture, gas etc. and the metal of preventing.The pressure peptizaiton of machine oil can help local applied pressure to be dispersed to oiling agent integral body equably.Simultaneously, machine oil also has car noise and prevents and the motor protective function.
The machine oil type roughly is divided into general mineral oil and artificial oil, and machine oil should be changed as consumable material at set intervals, and the replacement cycle of machine oil, the concrete replacement cycle was by type and the state and the driving habits decision of vehicle in 3000～5000km scope.
This machine oil possibly produce greatly harm to automotive performance according to its strainability, under the situation that machine oil fails rationally to purify, will cause the replacement cycle to shorten, the lost of life of engine part, automotive performance worked the mischief etc.The impurity that produces under the oxidation of oil such as the galling particle that machine oil mainly generates by by the motor initial start time, carbon granule is polluted and oxidation; To the wear and tear major part of motor of contaminated machine oil; Like rotary components such as crank, metal assembling, bearing, cylinders; To cause the burning of corresponding part under the serious situation, and make and to continue to drive.
It is this that can to filter round the oil strainer of the machine oil of motor motion be a kind of strength member that can filter and purify the inflow of the impurity that causes oil pollution and oxidation and remain the soft and clean conditions of machine oil.
But oil strainer form in the past is merely the cylindrical shape paper filter, can't thoroughly remove galling particle and breeze etc., makes aging along with vehicle, and the oil exchange cycle shortens, and engine part shortens working life.
In addition, about the fuel oil of diesel car, externally the winter of the rapid decline of temperature, because its volume reduces, compare hot summer, fuel consume is more under the situation of the same distance of going.Because the engine fuel cooling causes under the situation of its volume-diminished, not only the power of motor is low, and can produce partial combustion, because partial combustion causes the increase of noise and coal smoke.
To said problem, Korea S's publication communique special 1998-0002763 number " fuel heater of internal-combustion engine " was once released heating coil was circulated to the device that heating coil makes that fuel oil is able to heat around the outside of supplying fuel pipe and with the radiator cooling water.
But according to said patent, should separately heating coil be adhered on the supplying fuel pipe, attaching process is also remarkable, and has the problem of loading and unloading inconvenience, makes and fails to generalize.
In order to solve said problem; Need a kind of oil strainer in the past of comparing of exploitation; Its filtration and purifying property are outstanding, can prolong the working life of vehicle or engine part, can purify the fuel oil that is supplied to cylinder when improving ride quality; Can promote perfect combustion to promote combustion ratio through preheating, composite multifunction automobile engine oil and the clarifying fuel oil and the fuel-firing preheating assembly of the simple one-piece type design of loading and unloading car body process.
The look-ahead technique document
Patent documentation
Special 1998-0002763 number " fuel heater of internal-combustion engine " of publication communique
Real 1997-0003808 number " oil strainer (Oil Filter) structure " of model utility communique
No. the 0397693rd, patent of invention " casing assembly of edible oil cleaner and filter assembly thereof "
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of oil strainer of comparing in the past; Not only its structure is improved; And the removal efficient that is contained in the impurities such as galling particle or breeze of machine oil also obviously promotes; Simultaneously the ceramic coating of the internal face through being formed at strainer cover and machine oil contact chemical reaction, can reduce the acidity of machine oil, the oil strainer structure of life-span of improving machine oil and the removal efficient that promotes the breeze that engine interior forms.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of in order to prevent that the phenomenon that makes fuel cools cause its volume-diminished and combustion efficiency to be obstructed owing to degradation under the temperature winter from utilizing the prior preheating fuel oil of cooling water of high temperature and promoting perfect combustion and the improved-type fuel-firing preheating structure that improves combustion ratio.
Simultaneously; The present invention provides a kind of cleaning treatment structure of fuel oil, when it can the preheating fuel oil, and ceramic coating material through being formed at preheater lid internal face and the contact chemical reaction between the fuel oil; Fuel oil is carried out purified treatment; And in the process of fuel oil preheating, handle through magnetization, removal is contained in the microorganism in the fuel oil etc., thoroughly removes and is contained in rust or the galling particle in the fuel oil.
The present invention is in order to reach said purpose, provide a kind of with oil strainer structure and fuel-firing preheating structure integrate make convenient assembling and disassembling in body exterior with interconnect each structure and make the improved-type automobile engine oil that promotes synergy purify and the fuel-firing preheating assembly.
In order to reach said purpose, the present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine oil and the clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly that can be attached to preheating fuel oil when automotive body is outside also can to purify automobile engine oil and fuel oil, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The substructure body; It is made up of tabular metallic material; Be formed with the preheater lid connecting end and the strainer cover connecting end that form thread at outer circumferential face above respectively, the side is formed with machine oil ostium, machine oil tap hole, fuel inflow port and fuel oil tap hole respectively;
The fuel-firing preheating unit, it comprises,
Fuel flow core body, its underpart are bonded to said substructure body and are formed with the fuel oil delivering pipe that is communicated with above-mentioned fuel inflow port in inside, and the upper end portion is formed with the fuel oil that can connect said fuel oil delivering pipe more than the hole that spues;
The preheater lid; It covers the outside of said fuel flow core body; By the each other different inside cover of diameter with outboard cover forms combination and in said, be formed with cooling water heat-dissipating space portion between the outboard cover; Be formed with cooling water flow hand-hole and cooling water flow above the said outboard cover and portal, the underpart is by being bonded to said preheater lid connecting end; And
The machine oil filter element, it comprises:
Filter core body, the outer circumferential face perforation that inside has the post portion of the hollow portion that is communicated with said machine oil ostium is formed with a plurality of oil holes, and its underpart is bonded to said substructure body;
Filter, it is attached to the outer circumferential face of said filtration core body;
Strainer cover, it covers the outside of said filtration core body and filter, and its underpart is bonded to said strainer cover connecting end.
Here, on the outer circumferential face of the main body section of said fuel flow core body, it is fit to adhere to the loops of forming through a plurality of rings of lamination and dividing plate.
At this moment; The lower end of the main body section of said fuel flow core body; Form the screw connection portion of adhering to screw on its outer circumferential face; Above the substructure body of the inboard central authorities of said preheater lid connecting end, form the protruding terminus of attachment nut on the inner circumferential surface, make said screw connection portion be connected to said protruding terminus.
And, on the upper and lower end of said filtration core scapus portion, outstanding respectively and form the upper end alar part and the lower end alar part of disc-shape; On the central part of said lower end alar part, connect to be formed with and is communicated with open with said hollow portion and at the joining hole of inner peripheral surface formation thread; On the substructure body of the inboard central authorities of said strainer cover connecting end, be formed with and form the spue filter in hole of machine oil at internal run-through and combine screw, make said joining hole and said filtration combine screw to be connected by spiral.
Should adhere to Sealing respectively on the outer circumferential face of said preheater lid connecting end and strainer cover connecting end.
In addition, said filter should form through the outer circumferential face that soft yarn woven fabric circle is gone back to and is laminated to the post portion of said filtration core body.
The one-piece type assembly that the present invention relates to, the assembly that it is compared in the past has the radiating effect of preheating, machine oil and the cooling water of more outstanding machine oil and clarifying fuel oil performance and fuel oil, very convenient with effectively, with the high-performance of implemented with low cost automobile.
And the assembly that the present invention relates to can adopt convenient assembling and disassembling such as bolt in the vehicle body of large vehicles such as truck or bus, and it adheres to, uses and dismantles very easy.
Below, specify concrete effect of the present invention.
The assembly that the present invention relates to is compared oil strainer in the past, and the filtration of its machine oil and purifying property are very outstanding; Reduce the generation of galling material simultaneously; The contact chemical reaction of the ceramic coating film of the inner peripheral surface through being formed at strainer cover, machine oil becomes ionization, nanometerization and alkalescentization, not only can reduce the generation of impurities such as breeze to greatest extent; For the breeze of piling up on metal surface and the valve gap, its decomposability is also very outstanding.
And; Use 30 to embroider the soft yarn of cotton fabric as filter among the present invention; It can thoroughly remove carbon that oil strainer in the past can't filter, mud, abrasiveness metallics, through the solid matters such as dust granule of air cleaner, use to have the filter capacity of 0.1～1 micron unit and carry out natural gelatin filter cotton hygroscopic moisture or the fuel wet goods fraction matter that comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning is handled.
Use under the situation of oil strainer of the present invention; In oil strainer, do not detect the galling material before; And beginning is when detecting the galling material suddenly in a large number; Break-in (Boring) phase of expression motor arrives, through oil strainer provided by the invention, can accurately predict break-in (Boring) phase.Moreover, through the phenomenon of oil strainer filtering metal wear particle, accurately diagnose the inordinate wear phenomenon of operating engine interior, the maintenance of confirming motor from the prevention aspect whether.
According to oil strainer provided by the invention, the effect through the ceramic coating material realizes nanometerization, the ionization of machine oil, reduces the load that motor bears, and then saves fuel oil.
Machine oil filter element of the present invention need not more change engine oil itself, only need provide for simple replacement of the filtration core body of pollution, replenishes oil level then, compares machine oil filter element in the past, and machine oil is longer service time, and then reduces the renewal cost of machine oil.
Meanwhile, fuel-firing preheating assembly of the present invention can filter and purify fuel oil.That is, also carry out ceramic coating, make and through the chemical reaction that contacts of ceramic masses and fuel oil, improve the acidity and lifting quality of fuel oil by the contact fuel oil in the interior sidewall surface of the preheater of fuel-firing preheating assembly lid.
And; Fuel oil comprises various microorganisms and rust that from parts such as fuel tank or fuel pump, comes off or galling particle usually; In the present invention; Fuel oil spues orifice flow when going out between the inner peripheral surface of outer circumferential face and preheater lid of contact ring combination the space from fuel oil, and first～the 3rd ring that is made up of permanent magnet carries out sterilizing treatment to microorganism, removes and is contained in the metal ingredient in the fuel oil.And then significantly improve the quality of fuel oil, and in motor, promote perfect combustion, improve combustion ratio, increase engine power.Particularly the permanent magnet with above-mentioned 3 rings changes under the situation of doing ceramic magnet; Because the magnetic field that ceramic magnet produces; Can adsorb and remove microorganism or metal ingredient and the moisture etc. that exist in the fuel oil, so the oil sprayer and the fuel pump of protection high price, protection mechanical type piston (Bronzer) etc.; Improve the burning situation of refining the fuel oil of handling, realize the effect of remarkable minimizing coal smoke.
And, according to fuel-firing preheating assembly provided by the invention, through prior preheating in the winter time since subcooled fuel oil and spraying make to prevent fuel consume delay phenomenon freeze up period, reduce combustion ratio deviation in winter, improve daily fuel efficiency property.Be suitable for the result from reality of the present invention, compare the situation of not using assembly of the present invention and going, on average improve 5.3～13% combustion ratio, and because the optimization of fuel temperature promotes perfect combustion, and then reduce exhausting air.
And the machine oil of filtration is realized cooling to a certain degree under the substructure body effect of the ice-cold fuel oil of coming in and going out, and the natural cooling high temperature oil further promotes the performance of machine oil.
And,, in the process of carrying out heat exchange, reach the effect of natural cooling, and then realize the cooling water radiating effect by the high-temperature cooling water of radiator supply and fuel oil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of expression automobile engine oil of the present invention and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly;
Fig. 2 is the left and right side figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the ground plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of disassembling of expression automobile engine oil of the present invention and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatical longitudinal section of expression filtration core body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatical longitudinal section of expression fuel flow core body of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatical longitudinal section of expression preheater lid of the present invention.
Reference character
100: machine oil purifies and the fuel-firing preheating assembly
110: substructure body 111: vehicle body
111a: bolt connecting hole 112: strainer cover connecting end
113: preheater lid connecting end 114a, 114b: oil flows into, tap hole
114c: oil discharge hole 115a, 115b: fuel oil flows into, tap hole
115c: fuel oil tap hole 116a: filter the core body support end
116b: filter combines screw 116c: the machine oil hole that spues
117a: protruding terminus 117b: nut portions
120: fuel-firing preheating unit 121: the preheater lid
121a: jut 121b: Sealing
121c: outboard cover 121d: inside cover
121e: the cooling water heat-dissipating space 122a of portion, 122b: cooling water flows into, tap hole
123: fuel flow core body 123a: main body section
123b: head 123c: screw connection portion
123d: fuel oil delivering pipe 123e: the fuel oil hole that spues
124: the fit 124a～124c of loops: first to the 3rd ring
125a, 125b: first and second dividing plate 126: base ring
130: machine oil filter element 131: strainer cover
131a: jut 131b: Sealing
132: filter core body 132a, 132b: the upper and lower end alar part
132c: the 132d of post portion: oil hole
132e: joining hole 132f: nut portions
132g: hollow portion 133: filter
Embodiment
Below, with formation and the running principle that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of expression automobile engine oil of the present invention and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly; Fig. 2 is the left and right side figure of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the ground plan of Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure, machine oil that the present invention relates to and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly 100 (hereinafter to be referred as " assembly ") roughly by the interior of articles at the Square consisting of two isosceles right-angled triangles shape form the substructure body 110 of a plurality of pipelines, the fuel-firing preheating unit 120 and the machine oil filter element 130 that are attached on the above-mentioned substructure body respectively constitute.
Automobile engine oil that the present invention relates to and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly 100 are attached under the situation that the car body etc. of actual automobile uses, and according to institute's diagrammatic sketch, use is adhered in counter-rotating up and down.That is, with secure bond such as bolt to vehicle body etc., the substructure body of stating after making 110 upwards.
The left surface of said substructure body 110 connects the inside that forms fuel inflow port 115a and fuel oil tap hole 115b and extend to fuel-firing preheating unit 120, and right flank forms machine oil ostium 114a and machine oil tap hole 114b and extends to the inside of machine oil filter element 130.
The bottom surface of said substructure body 110 forms the bolt connecting hole 111a that said assembly 110 is connected and is attached to vehicle body.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of disassembling of expression automobile engine oil of the present invention and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly;
Adhere to the counterpart of the substructure body 110 of said fuel-firing preheating unit 120, as shown in the figure, cross section is circular, preheater lid connecting end 113 outstanding and formation to top that top is open.On the outer circumferential face of said preheater lid connecting end 113, form the nut portions (121f of Fig. 7) and the bolt part (113a) that adopts screw-type to be connected of the underpart inner peripheral surface that is arranged at preheater lid 121.
On the substructure body 110 of the inboard central authorities of said preheater lid connecting end 113; Form the open columnar protruding terminus 117a in top; On the inner peripheral surface of said protruding terminus 117a, the underpart of the fuel flow core body of stating after the formation 123 and the nut portions (117a) that is used for the screw combination.
Form through hole (not shown) on the inside center portion bottom surface of the opening of said protruding terminus 117a, said through hole and said fuel inflow port 115a are interconnected, and make the supplying fuel that flows into from the outside to fuel-firing preheating unit 120.Be positioned at above the substructure body 110 of said preheater lid connecting end 113 inboards, form the fuel oil tap hole 115c of discharging preheating fuel oil, make to be communicated with said fuel oil tap hole 115b.
The loops fit 124 that is made up of a plurality of rings and dividing plate lamination is formed at the top of said protruding terminus 117a.Said loops fit 124 is made up of a plurality of first ring 124a, the second ring 124b, the 3rd ring 124c and the first dividing plate 125a, second partition 125b between each ring.Said first ring～the three ring is circle or annular permanent, and the said first dividing plate 125a, second partition 125b are metals such as the outstanding copper of thermal conductivity, aluminium.
Realize the ring of the permanent magnet of isolation lamination each other through dividing plate, they attract each other under magnetic force, can keep neat loops fit 124.
The fit formation of loops of the present invention comprises the permanent magnet first ring 124a, the second ring 124b, the 3rd ring 124c of said 3 rings, and fuel oil is accomplished purified treatment during the outer circumferential face trickling of said loops fit 124.That is, fuel oil from after the fuel oil the stated hole 123e that spues flow out, and the outside that contacts the first ring 124a, the second ring 124b, the 3rd ring 124c is when flowing, various microorganisms, metal granule and the moisture etc. that comprise in the fuel oil, removal under the permanent magnet magnetic force effect.Various microorganisms that comprise in the fuel oil and tiny metal granule can't use general fuel oil filter to remove, and utilize magnetic field, killing microorganisms and the ADSORPTION OF GOLD metal particles of permanent magnet.
Be different from the lamination type divergence type loops zoarium 124 among the present invention, loops fit 124 also can be unseparated integral structure.
Between said loops fit 124 and protruding terminus 117a, as shown in the figure, can adhere to the base ring 126 that plays the partition operation, but not requirement by force.
The open bore that on the central part of said loops fit 124, forms is inserted and is adhered to fuel flow core body 123.Said fuel flow core body 123 is for spue hole 123e one side and to the side discharging of the fuel oil of stating after will being guided to by the fuel oil of the central part through hole (not shown) of protruding terminus 117a supply, forms the passage of inner fuel flow.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatical longitudinal section of expression fuel flow core body of the present invention.Said fuel flow core body 123 is by having certain-length up and down and forming the main body section 123a of fuel oil delivering pipe 123d in inside, reach in the upper end of said main body section 123a and according to the outstanding head 123b that forms of diametric(al) and form in the lower end of said main body section 123a and constitute at the screw connection portion 123c that outer circumferential face forms thread.On the inclination outer circumferential face of said head 123b, connect to form above fuel oil hole 123e that spues at least, make to be communicated with said fuel oil delivering pipe 123d.In the present embodiment, on the plane of inclination of head 123b,, but be not limited thereto according to 3 fuel oils of radial formation hole 123e that spues.Therefore, flow into the fuel oil of said fuel inflow port 115a, the through hole (not shown) through protruding terminus 117a central authorities is supplied to said fuel oil delivering pipe 123d, and through the fuel oil hole 123e that spues, spues to the outside of fuel flow core body 123.By the fuel oil fuel oil that hole 123e spues that spues, along the outer circumferential face trickling of the loops fit 124 of the outer circumferential face that is bonded to said fuel flow core body 123, the internal face of the inside cover 121d of the preheater lid 121 that heat up along with contact this moment is accomplished heating.At this moment, should rationally adjust the interval between the internal face of outer side surface and said inside cover 121d of said loops fit 124, the fuel oil between guaranteeing to flow in receives enough transmission of heat and accomplishes preheating.
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatical longitudinal section of expression preheater lid of the present invention.Said preheater lid 121 is made up of two-layer wall body basically, is respectively the inside cover 121d of inboard and diameter centers on the outside of said inside cover 121d greater than the great circle cylindrical shell of said inside cover 121d outboard cover 121c.Thus, as shown in the figure between said inside cover 121d and the outboard cover 121c, form the empty cooling water heat-dissipating space 121e of portion.Among the said cooling water heat-dissipating space 121e of portion, fill high-temperature cooling water by the radiator supply.For this reason, said outboard cover 121c top should connect and form cooling water flow hand-hole 122a and the cooling water flow 122b that portals, and is communicated with the said cooling water heat-dissipating space 121e of portion.
Through being filled to the high-temperature cooling water of the said cooling water heat-dissipating space 121e of portion, said inside cover 121d is able to heating, and then receives transmission of heat along the fuel oil that the interior sidewall surface of the inside cover 121d of said heating flows, and accomplishes preheating.
The underpart of the preheater lid 121 of said double wall body structure forms nut portions 121f on the inner circumferential surface, adopt screw-type to connect on the said preheater lid connecting end 113.
On the outer circumferential face of said preheater lid connecting end 113; The Sealing 121b that adheres to rubber or resin material; Utilize screw to be connected under the situation of preheater lid connecting end 113 on preheater lid 121, avoid preheater lid 121 inner fuel oils to reveal from the slit, underpart.
The inner peripheral surface of the inside cover 121d of said preheater lid 121, coat with form after the ceramic masses of identical material of interior sidewall surface of the strainer cover 131 stated.
Thus, flow in the fuel oil of fuel-firing preheating unit 120, come in contact chemical reaction with the ceramic coating material that forms on the internal face of said inside cover 121d, when fuel oil was realized ionization, nanometerization, the acidity of fuel oil was improved.
The pairing part of substructure Figure 110 of adhering to said machine oil filter element 130 projects upwards and is formed on the strainer cover connecting end 112 that outer circumferential face forms bolt part 112a.
Be positioned at said strainer cover connecting end 112 inboard central authorities substructure Figure 110 above, it is outstanding and form from the bottom surface to filter core body support end 116a, connects the central part of said filtration core body support end 116a, adheres to filter and combines screw 116b.Said filter combines screw 116b, forms thread on its outer circumferential face, and the machine oil that the is communicated with said machine oil ostium 114a hole 116c that spues along the center line of axle, forms according to above-below direction.Be supplied to the spue machine oil of hole 116c of said machine oil, the 132g of inner hollow portion of the filtration core body of stating after being supplied to 132.
Above substructure Figure 110 of said strainer cover connecting end 112 inboards, as shown in the figure, the oil that formation will filter and purify is to the oil discharge hole 114c of machine oil tap hole 114b discharging, and said oil discharge hole 114c is communicated with said machine oil tap hole 114b.
Said filter combines screw 116b, combines to be attached with the filtration core body 132 of filter 133 with the screw mode.
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatical longitudinal section of expression filtration core body of the present invention, and said filtration core body 132 roughly is made up of the inside cylindric post 132c of portion with hollow portion 132g and the upper end alar part 132a and the lower end alar part 132b that are formed at the upper and lower end parts of the said post 132c of portion.
Said upper end alar part 132a and lower end alar part 132b are the tabular body of its diameter greater than the 132c of post portion; To the side projecting degree greater than the 132c of post portion; The preceding face closure of upper end alar part 132a connects on the central part of lower end alar part 132b and forms joining hole 132e and be communicated with said hollow portion 132g.Form on the inner peripheral surface of lower end alar part 132b of said joining hole 132e, as shown in the figure, form nut portions 132f and combine screw 116b to combine with the screw mode with said filter.
On the outer circumferential face of the said post 132c of portion, be distributed with a plurality of oil hole 132d.Oil by said machine oil spues hole 116c rising and supplies with through joining hole 132e position, is transferred to hollow portion 132g, under the oil of the hollow portion 132g pressure fuel pump externally, through a plurality of oil hole 132d, flows to the outside of the 132c of post portion.At this moment, be attached with filter 133 on the outer circumferential face of the said post 132c of portion,,, under pump pressure, force to accomplish filter process with this through said filter 133 through said oil hole 132d through the oil that contains impurity of motor.
Here, said filter 133 can be used general fabrics or cloth etc., preferably should use 30 to embroider soft yarn woven fabric, more preferably should use 30 to embroider soft yarn cotton fabric.Soft yarn be with the single thread of raw silk or chemical fibre filament side by side one deck or two-layer above to side kink or with a single thread of side kink two-layer side by side more than, it as last thin,tough silk, is called heap yarn (piled yarn, folded yan).In the present embodiment, 30 of cotton material is embroidered soft yarn return and lamination number time, several layers, form filter 133 at the compact geosphere of the outer circumferential face of the said post 132c of portion.Therefore, compare oil strainer in the past, have the filtration and the removal effect of galling particle, dust or breeze, moisture, fuel wet goods impurity, and durability is very outstanding.
Machine oil through said filter 133; Under the ceramic masses effect of carrying out the coating processing on the inner peripheral surface of said strainer cover 131; Become nanometerization, ionization and alkalescentization, flow into machine oil tap hole 114b, re-circulate to motor one side through oil discharge hole 114c.
As previously mentioned, the inner peripheral surface of strainer cover 131 of the present invention is ceramic coatings, and ceramic coating impels the acidity change of oil, promotes machine oil nanometerization, Ionized chemical reaction.
Running principle of the present invention with this structure is following.
At first, behind the cycle engine, contain the machine oil ostium 114a of the machine oil of impurity, flow into machine oil filter element 130 through substructure Figure 110.The oil that flows into through filtering the oil hole 132d of core body 132, along with the filter 133 through the soft yarn material of cotton fabric, is removed various graininess impurities under the pressure of oil pump.The oil of removing the graininess impurity is mobile along the inner peripheral surface of strainer cover 131, comes in contact chemical reaction and becomes nanometerization, ionization with the ceramic masses of coating in inner peripheral surface, and acidity is reduction thereupon also, and finally the rerum natura as machine oil changes.
In addition, under the effect of fuel pump, the fuel oil of carrying from fuel tank is transferred to fuel-firing preheating unit 120 through fuel inflow port 115a.The fuel oil of transferring flows out from the fuel oil of the fuel flow core body 123 hole 123e that spues; Between the inside cover 121d of the outer circumferential face of inflow loops fit 124 and preheater lid 121; This moment, the inner peripheral surface with the inside cover 121d of heat under the cooling water effect carried out heat exchange, accomplished heating.Thus, the fuel oil of preheating flows into fuel oil tap hole 115b and is supplied to motor through fuel oil tap hole 115c.
In this process, be supplied to the high-temperature cooling water of said preheater lid 121, owing to carry out heat exchange, be disposed to the cooling water flow 122b that portals after the cooling with the low temperature fuel oil, return the cooling water circular route once more.
And; Said substructure Figure 110 is flowing in cooling under the inner low temperature fuel oil effect equally; And be attached to outdoor reason in the winter time; Its temperature is a low temperature, the oil of flow out this substructure Figure 110 equally with the heat exchange action of substructure body 110 under realize cooling to a certain degree.
The main element of substructure body of the present invention 110, fuel-firing preheating unit 120 and machine oil filter element 130 except that part assemblies such as filter 133, should adopt the outstanding aluminum of thermal conductivity, makes the lifting that helps the thermal efficiency and realize lightweight.
Utilizability on the industry
The present invention is in order to filter and to purify automobile engine oil and fuel oil effectively, shift to an earlier date the cooling water of the preheating vehicle fuel and the motor that dispels the heat simultaneously, especially can conveniently being attached to the driver's seat of large truck or special vehicle and the car body between the container.According to assembly provided by the invention, can prolong the working life of machine oil, and then prolong the working life of engine part, to move more smooth and easyly, combustion ratio further improves.
Especially for the large-sized diesel automobile, as the vehicle that in moving vehicle, consumes maximum fuel oils, the carbon that annual discharging is thousands of kilograms produces the used oil of hundreds of liters every year.In the face of this present situation, when using assembly provided by the invention, not only can purify machine oil and fuel oil and improve burning situation, and reduce the waste oil production rate of machine oil, through the improvement of fuel oil, construction low-carbon (LC) environment.And, also can tackle flexibly for the diesel engine truck exhaust control of strengthening gradually.
Assembly provided by the invention particularly is attached to the abominable and operating range of running environment under the situation of long diesel cars such as truck, and its application and performance satisfaction will be very high.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is attached to automotive body automobile engine oil and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly outside and preheating fuel oil when being used to purify automobile engine oil and fuel oil, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The substructure body; It is made up of tabular metallic material; Be formed with the preheater lid connecting end and the strainer cover connecting end that form thread at outer circumferential face above respectively, the side is formed with machine oil ostium, machine oil tap hole, fuel inflow port and fuel oil tap hole respectively;
The fuel-firing preheating unit; It comprises: the fuel flow core body; Its underpart is bonded to said substructure body and is formed with the fuel oil delivering pipe that is communicated with said fuel inflow port in inside, and the upper end portion is formed with the fuel oil that connects said fuel oil delivering pipe more than the hole that spues; The preheater lid; It covers the outside of said fuel flow core body; Form combination by mutual different inside cover and the outboard cover of diameter; And in said, be formed with cooling water heat-dissipating space portion between the outboard cover, and being formed with cooling water flow hand-hole and cooling water flow above the said outboard cover and portalling, the underpart is by being bonded to said preheater lid connecting end;
And, the machine oil filter element, it comprises, filters core body, and the outer circumferential face that has the post portion of the hollow portion that is communicated with said machine oil ostium in inside connects and is formed with a plurality of oil holes, and its underpart is bonded to said substructure body; Filter, it is attached to the outer circumferential face of said filtration core body; Strainer cover, it covers the outside of said filtration core body and filter, and its underpart is bonded to said strainer cover connecting end.
2. automobile engine oil according to claim 1 and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly is characterized in that, the loops zoarium of forming through a plurality of rings of lamination and dividing plate is installed on the outer circumferential face of the main body section of said fuel flow core body.
3. automobile engine oil according to claim 2 and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly; It is characterized in that; The lower end of the main body section of said fuel flow core body is formed with the screw connection portion that forms screw at outer circumferential face; Be formed with the protruding terminus that forms nut at inner peripheral surface on the substructure body of the inboard central authorities of said preheater lid connecting end, make said screw connection portion be connected to said protruding terminus.
4. automobile engine oil according to claim 1 and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly is characterized in that, at outstanding respectively upper end alar part and the lower end alar part that forms disc-shape of the upper and lower end of said filtration core scapus portion;
The central part of alar part connects to be formed with and is communicated with open with said hollow portion and at the joining hole of inner peripheral surface formation thread in said lower end;
On the substructure body of the inboard central authorities of said strainer cover connecting end, be formed with and form the spue filter in hole of machine oil at internal run-through and combine screw, make said joining hole and said filtration combine the mutual spiral of screw to be connected.
5. according to each the described automobile engine oil in the claim 1 to 4 and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly, it is characterized in that, on the outer circumferential face of said preheater lid connecting end and strainer cover connecting end Sealing is installed respectively.
6. automobile engine oil according to claim 5 and clarifying fuel oil and fuel-firing preheating assembly is characterized in that, said filter forms through the outer circumferential face that soft yarn woven fabric is repeatedly enclosed go back to and is laminated to the post portion of said filtration core body.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2010-0067507 | 2010-07-13 | ||
| KR1020100067507A KR101001073B1 (en) | 2010-07-13 | 2010-07-13 | Engine oil and fuel filtering and fuel pre-heating assmebly for an automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102330625A true CN102330625A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101938449A Pending CN102330625A (en) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-12 | Assembly for purifying automobile engine oil and fuel oil and preheating fuel oil |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101001073B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102330625A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104234778A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-24 | 沈阳东业碧水环保设备科技有限公司 | Engine oil and fuel oil purifier and using method thereof |
| CN106812636A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-09 | 李庆涛 | A kind of thermal cycle pipeline, engine fuel defroster, engine fuel induction system |
| CN110159468A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 高博集团有限公司 | A kind of fuel filter with preheating mechanism |
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| US7200049B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2007-04-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods for accelerated erase operations in non-volatile memory devices and related devices |
| CN102345482A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-02-08 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | Engine oil filter base used on diesel engine |
| CN109046773B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2023-08-25 | 镇江市长江机电设备厂有限公司 | Efficient engine oil purifier |
| KR102140567B1 (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-08-03 | 전현철 | Oil circulation system for preheating, lubrication and cooling used for internal combustion engine and industrial facilities |
| KR102428701B1 (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2022-08-04 | 이선호 | Reusable metal cartridges for vehicles oil filter and methods thereof |
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| CN110159468A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 高博集团有限公司 | A kind of fuel filter with preheating mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101001073B1 (en) | 2010-12-14 |
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Application publication date: 20120125 |