A kind of flexible low voltage varistor and preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic technology field, relate to a kind of low voltage varistor of flexible, and the preparation method of this low voltage varistor.
Background technology
Along with electronic device develops to portability, panelized, flexible, foldable electronic device is more and more received scientific and technical personnel's attention, and flexible electronic device has become research and development focus in recent years.Flexible electronic device is flexible display, flexible triode even flexible existing reports such as mobile phone for example, and numerous instrument and equipment for example cardiac pacemaker, Medical Devices, video camera, hearing aids, printer, scanner etc. all needs the Electronic Protection element of flexible.Yet, also have no talent up to now and propose the Electronic Protection components and parts of flexible.As a kind of protection component, piezo-resistance used widely with various protective circuits in, yet common piezo-resistance volume is big and inflexibility, can not be applied in the equipment of flexible.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the deficiency to prior art, a kind of low voltage varistor of flexible is provided, and the preparation method of this low voltage varistor is provided.
Flexible low voltage varistor of the present invention is a layer structure; Comprise flexible base, board, bottom electrode film, ZnO film and upper electrode film successively, the bottom electrode film covers fully that flexible base, board, ZnO film partly cover the bottom electrode film, upper electrode film covers on the ZnO film; The upper electrode film surface is connected with the top electrode lead-in wire, and the bottom electrode film surface is connected with the bottom electrode lead-in wire;
Described flexible base, board is PET (PETG) film; Described upper electrode film and bottom electrode film are the thick Pt of 15~50nm (platinum) film; Described top electrode lead-in wire and bottom electrode lead-in wire are spun gold or aluminium wire, and the thickness of described ZnO (zinc oxide) film is 10~100nm.
The manufacture method of this flexibility low voltage varistor is following:
Step (1) is chosen flexible PET film as flexible base, board, utilizes the Pt film of magnetron sputtering method deposition one deck 15~50nm at flexible base, board one side surface, as the bottom electrode film; The bottom electrode film covers a side surface of PET film fully;
Step (2) through the mask technique shield portions as the Pt film of bottom electrode film, expose as the Pt film of bottom electrode film on ZnO film through reaction magnetocontrol sputtering deposition one deck 10~100nm; With the bottom electrode wire bonding on the surface that does not deposit ZnO film as the Pt film portion of bottom electrode film;
Step (3) is utilized the Pt film of magnetron sputtering method deposition one deck 15~50nm on ZnO film, as upper electrode film, with the top electrode wire bonding on surface as the Pt film of upper electrode film.
The inventive method technology is simple; The flexible low voltage varistor of making has unique flexibility, ductility; Can be crooked; Can have wide application prospect in fields such as information, the energy, medical treatment, national defence,, have very strong realistic meaning like flexible electronic displays, Organic Light Emitting Diode OLED, printing RFID, thin-film solar cell panel etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flexible low voltage varistor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of flexible low voltage varistor of layer structure comprises flexible base, board 1, bottom electrode film 2, ZnO film 3 and upper electrode film 4 successively, and bottom electrode film 2 covers flexible base, board 1 fully, ZnO film 3 parts cover bottom electrode film 2; Upper electrode film 4 surfaces are connected with top electrode lead-in wire 5, and bottom electrode film 2 surfaces are connected with bottom electrode lead-in wire 6.
Wherein flexible base, board 1 adopts the PET film, and upper electrode film 4 adopts the thick Pt film of 15~50nm with bottom electrode film 2, and top electrode lead-in wire 5 adopts spun gold or aluminium wire with bottom electrode lead-in wire 6, and the thickness of ZnO film is 10~100nm.
The manufacture method of this flexibility low voltage varistor is following:
Step (1) is chosen flexible PET film as flexible base, board, utilizes the Pt film of magnetron sputtering method deposition one deck 15~50nm at flexible base, board one side surface, as the bottom electrode film; The bottom electrode film covers a side surface of PET film fully;
Step (2) through the mask technique shield portions as the Pt film of bottom electrode film, expose as the Pt film of bottom electrode film on ZnO film through reaction magnetocontrol sputtering deposition one deck 10~100nm; With the bottom electrode wire bonding on the surface that does not deposit ZnO film as the Pt film portion of bottom electrode film;
Step (3) is utilized the Pt film of magnetron sputtering method deposition one deck 15~50nm on ZnO film, as upper electrode film, with the top electrode wire bonding on surface as the Pt film of upper electrode film.