A kind of line two-for-one twister processed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of line equipment processed, be specifically related to a kind of line two-for-one twister processed, belong to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology
The two-for-one twister of prior art usually two strands of yarns can only be carried out doubling and twisting is processed.And when needs carry out the doubling double twisting with multi-strand yarns, can't complete in a step on existing two-for-one twister, and need repeatedly could realize after the doubling double twisting.Will cause like this production efficiency low, and the line twist processed of producing is inhomogeneous.
Simultaneously, the spindle of two-for-one twister is in the state of high speed rotating, makes the yarn active winding to yarn bobbin at inner installation one reducing motor that needs of spindle.And because the central authorities of spindle rotating shaft need to penetrate yarn, therefore, electric wire directly can not be penetrated outside spindle in spindle, otherwise electric wire will be wound on together.The reducing motor that how electric energy is delivered to outside the spindle of high speed rotating in spindle is a pendulum technical barrier in the field of business.
Have, existing two-for-one twister easily causes the overlapping of yarn when winding yarn again.And the yarn of overlapping coiling easily comes off at the two ends of yarn bobbin, and impact is moved back normally and separated and use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, necessaryly provide a kind of structure improved line two-for-one twister processed that has, to overcome described defective of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, production efficiency is high and the measured line two-for-one twister processed of the matter of twisting thread.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of line two-for-one twister processed, and it comprises casing, rotating shaft, electric installation, crosses yarn feeding device, transmission device, reducing motor and shaping box device; Wherein, described rotating shaft is installed on casing; Described electric installation is articulated in rotating shaft, and the one end is positioned at outside casing, and the other end is positioned at casing; The described yarn feeding device of crossing is immobilizated in rotating shaft; Described transmission device is installed on an end of casing, and it rotates by a power transmission shaft drive shaft is set; Described reducing motor is arranged in casing, and it is connected with the shaping box device and is driven into the molding box device; Described shaping box device comprises grooved roller, the second rotating shaft, differential gear combination, second driving shaft and drive combination; Wherein, described differential gear combination comprises clamp, the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel, slip ring and swing arm; Described grooved roller and clamp are immobilizated in the second rotating shaft; Described the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are set in the second rotating shaft; Be provided with an eccentric chute in described the first belt wheel, described slip ring is contained in eccentric chute; Described swing arm is articulated on slip ring prejudicially by a pivot, and its two ends are respectively equipped with a locating dowel and and take off post; Described locating dowel is fixed on the second belt wheel; Described taking off post extended the second belt wheel and is connected on clamp and drives the clamp rotation, and it can move along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft; The combination of described drive is immobilizated on second driving shaft, and it somely morely is carved band and be connected belt wheel, the second belt wheel connection by arranging.
Line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention further is set to: a butt post is set on taking off post, and described clamp is provided with a breach, and described butt post is contained in breach.
Line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention further is set to: described electric installation and reducing motor are electrically connected, and it comprises the first slip ring, the second slip ring, the first carbon brush holder and the second carbon brush holder; Wherein, described the first slip ring and the second slip ring are positioned respectively the two ends of rotating shaft; Described the first carbon brush holder and the second carbon brush holder are articulated in respectively in rotating shaft by bearing; Be provided with a lead channels in described rotating shaft, be provided with the wire that connects the first slip ring and the second slip ring in this lead channels.
Line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention also can be set to: an all-wing aircraft also is installed on described transmission device.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention can make the high efficiency of this two-for-one twister with multi-strand yarns doubling together and twisting, and the line twist processed of producing is even, and Forming Quality is good;
2. the electric installation of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention adopts the operation principle of generator, and it can be delivered to electric energy in casing outside casing, and reaches by controlling external circuit the operation of controlling reducing motor;
3. the yarn feeding device of crossing of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention passes through the docking of the silk rolling passage on rotating shaft and all-wing aircraft, and yarn directly passes from all-wing aircraft by air stream drives, thereby has improved the speed of entrying;
4. the shaping box device of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention adopts belt wheel and carves band more and drives, thereby makes this shaping box device need not oily; Simultaneously, this shaping box device is by arranging a differential gear combination, thereby change the rotating speed of clamp, the second rotating shaft and grooved roller, it has upset the track of grooved roller and conducting wire pole motion, avoid both proportional motions, also cause with regard to having avoided yarn overlying and doff, make the forming quality of yarn bobbin better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the electric installation of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of crossing yarn feeding device of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the shaping box device of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the differential gear combination of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the side view of the differential gearing combination of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that the taking off post of differential gearing combination of line two-for-one twister processed of the present invention changes schematic diagram behind the position.
The specific embodiment
See also Figure of description 1 to shown in accompanying drawing 7, the present invention is a kind of line two-for-one twister processed, and it is formed by module assemblies such as casing 1, rotating shaft 2, electric installation 3, mistake yarn feeding device 4, transmission device 5, reducing motor 6 and shaping box devices 7.
Wherein, described rotating shaft 2 is installed on casing.Central authorities in this rotating shaft 2 are provided with the lead channels 22 that a silk rolling passage 21 and is positioned at silk rolling passage 21 1 sides.
Described electric installation 3 is articulated in rotating shaft 2, and the one end is positioned at outside casing 1, and the other end is positioned at casing 1.This electric installation 3 and reducing motor 6 are electrically connected and for reducing motor 6 work provide electric energy, it comprises the first slip ring 31, the second slip ring 32, the first carbon brush holder 33 and the second carbon brush holder 34.Wherein, described the first slip ring 31 and the second slip ring 32 are positioned respectively the two ends of rotating shaft 2, and it rotates along with the rotation of rotating shaft 2.Described the first carbon brush holder 33 and the second carbon brush holder 34 are articulated in respectively in rotating shaft 2 by bearing 35.Described the first slip ring 31 and the first carbon brush holder 33 are oppositely arranged; Described the second slip ring 32 and the second carbon brush holder 34 are oppositely arranged.Be provided with the wire 36 that connects the first slip ring 31 and the second slip ring 32 in the lead channels 22 of described rotating shaft 2, thereby electric energy is entered in casing 1 from casing 1 unofficial biography.When rotating shaft 2 was rotated, the first carbon brush holder 33 slided with respect to the first slip ring 31, thereby external electric energy is delivered to the second slip ring 32 by power input line, the first carbon brush holder 33, the first slip ring 31, wire 36 successively; Slide the most at last on electrical energy transfer to the second carbon brush holder 34 with respect to the second slip ring 32 by the second carbon brush holder 34 again, and export for reducing motor 6 by power supply output line.
The described yarn feeding device 4 of crossing is immobilizated in rotating shaft 2, and this is crossed yarn feeding device 4 and comprises an all-wing aircraft 41, and all-wing aircraft 41 inside form the second silk rolling passage 42 for hollow structure, and logical the 21, the second silk rolling passage 42 of described the first silk rolling is connected.When threading, first yarn 9 is penetrated the first silk rolling passage 21 and under the drive of air-flow, pass all-wing aircraft 41 from the second silk rolling passage 42, yarn 9 forms ballooning of yarn under the drive of all-wing aircraft 41, thereby has improved the speed of entrying.
Described transmission device 5 is installed on an end of casing 1, and itself and electric installation 3 lay respectively at the difference end of casing.This transmission device 5 transfers to external impetus on this two-for-one twister, and it further rotates by power transmission shaft 51 drive shafts 2 are set.Specifically, connect by belt 52 between this transmission device 5 and power transmission shaft 51, rotate thereby drive power transmission shaft 51; And also connect by belt 52 between power transmission shaft 51 and rotating shaft 2, thereby drive shaft 2 rotations, and drive is immobilizated in rotating shaft 2 upper-parts rotations.
Described reducing motor 6 is arranged in casing 1, and they are connected with the shaping box device and connect and be driven into molding box device 7 work.
Described shaping box device 7 comprises grooved roller 71, the second rotating shaft 72, differential gear combination 73, second driving shaft 74, drive combination 75 and feed carrier (not shown).Wherein, described feed carrier is used for swinging yarn, thereby makes yarn along the axial arranging of bobbin, because feed carrier is known parts and does not make improvements, therefore do not repeat them here.
Described differential gear combination 73 comprises clamp 731, the first belt wheel 732, the second belt wheel 733, slip ring 734 and swing arm 735.Described grooved roller 71 and clamp 731 are immobilizated in the second rotating shaft 72, and drive the second rotating shaft 72 rotations by the rotation of clamp 731, and then drive grooved roller 71 rotations, and reel for yarn is around to yarn bobbin the most at last.Described slip ring 734 and swing arm 735 are between the first belt wheel 732, the second belt wheel 733.
Described the first belt wheel 732 and the second belt wheel 733 are set in the second rotating shaft 72.Be provided with an eccentric chute 736 in described the first belt wheel 732, described slip ring 734 is contained in eccentric chute 736.Described swing arm 735 is articulated on slip ring 734 prejudicially by a pivot 78, and its two ends are respectively equipped with a locating dowel 737 and and take off post 738.Described locating dowel 737 is fixed on the second belt wheel 733; Described taking off post 738 extended the second belt wheel 733 and is connected on clamp 731 and drives clamp 731 and rotate, and it can move along the radial direction of the second rotating shaft 72.Further, a butt post 739 is set in taking off post on 738, described clamp 731 is provided with a breach 79, and described butt post 739 is contained in breach 79, rotates thereby drive clamp 731.
Described drive combination 75 is immobilizated on second driving shaft 74, its by arrange some carve be with 76 be connected belt wheel 732, the second belt wheel 733 and connect.
This shaping box device 7 is by arranging a differential gear combination 73, and be installed on by eccentric chute 736 and swing arm 735 bias and change 738 the position (as shown in accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7) of taking off post on slip ring 734, and then change 738 the rotational line speed (738 variable in distance from the second rotating shaft 72 axis cause owing to taking off post) of taking off post, change the rotating speed of clamp 731, the second rotating shaft 72 and grooved roller 71 thereupon, avoided yarn overlying and caused doffing, made the forming quality of yarn bobbin better.
The above specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, not in order to limiting this creation, all in this creation spirit and principle within make any modification, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the protection domain of this creation.