CN102321925A - Infrared drying control device for rereeled raw-silks and special application method thereof - Google Patents
Infrared drying control device for rereeled raw-silks and special application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102321925A CN102321925A CN201110226481A CN201110226481A CN102321925A CN 102321925 A CN102321925 A CN 102321925A CN 201110226481 A CN201110226481 A CN 201110226481A CN 201110226481 A CN201110226481 A CN 201110226481A CN 102321925 A CN102321925 A CN 102321925A
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- infrared heating
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- rereeling
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving raw-silk drying device, particularly to an infrared drying control device for rereeled raw-silks and a special application method thereof. The invention mainly solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the radial drying of steam pipes has a great impact on shop environments and atmospheric environments, and enables workers to work in a high temperature environment, thereby going against the physical health of the workers. The control device provided by the invention comprises a re-reeler carriage (3) and is characterized in that the inside of the re-reeler carriage (3) is provided with Chinese character 'da' shaped parts (4) which are arranged in a bilateral symmetrical mode; through taking a window as a unit, the number of windows is an integral multiple of two, the inside of each window is provided with one Chinese character 'da' shaped part, an upper infrared heating pipe (1) and a lower infrared heating pipe (2) are respectively arranged above and below the Chinese character 'da' shaped part of each window, and the upper infrared heating pipe (1) and the lower infrared heating pipe (2) of each window are both connected with a controller (5) by lines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conservation raw silk drying device, especially relate to a kind of control appliance and special method of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying.
Background technology
In the manufacturing procedure of raw silk; Little
silk sheet that obtains from filature; Need to dispatch from the factory in batch by member through rereeling and arrangement processing skeining dress silk.Rereeling is the production process with little
silk sheet returns greatly
thread sheet; Its objective is under the prerequisite of performances such as the elasticity that guarantees raw silk, brute force, extension at break, make a sheet reach certain degree of drying and specification.Little
silk sheet that filature obtains is suitably dry behind certain hour; The deadlocked power of between strand because raw silk surface silk gum is easy to generate cut-out when unwinding.Adopt the method for vacuum dewing; Little
that reel silk from cocoons makes is under water; Little
silk sheet is fully absorbed water; It is suitable soft that dewing obtains the peripheral silk gum of strand; Weaken the deadlocked power between strand; In order to dissociating of strand, reduce the cut-out in the rereeling, but strand contains than juicy after the dewing; The moisture content that need be when rereeling reduces a sheet through the mode of heat drying reaches the raw silk regain of process stipulation.
What the drying device of existing rereeling machine adopted basically all is the mode of steam pipe radiant-heat drying, heats through the steam in the steam pipe.Chinese patent discloses a kind of improved rereeling machine, reeling machine heater, and (Granted publication number: CN2165144), it mainly is made up of steam input, condensation reflux unit and heat abstractor; It is characterized in that steam input condensing reflux and heat abstractor all are fin tube structures, each finned tube is connected in the device.It is exactly to cause very big influence to workshop condition and atmospheric environment that but this steam pipe radiant drying has a significant disadvantages.This is because the dry employed fuel of steam pipe is coal; The burning of coal meeting pollutes environment, and coal fired boiler can not be too near from the workshop, otherwise can the quality of raw silk be impacted; Delivering vapor so at a distance; In course of conveying, can cause bigger energy loss, the thermal efficiency is low, causes the waste of resource.The steam pipe drying is to lean on the heat radiation of steam pipe that the air in the rereeling machine compartment is heated, and typical temperature requires more than 40 ℃, have in addition up to 50 ℃; Rereeling machine is semi-open structure, and compartment air temperature is high more, is delivered to the workshop to heat more easily; Cause the workshop temperature to rise; The workman is worked in the environment of high temperature, and the temperature in workshop even up to 40 ℃ during summer is unfavorable for that the workman is healthy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of control appliance and special method of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying; It mainly is to solve existing in prior technology steam pipe radiant drying can cause very big influence to workshop condition and atmospheric environment; And the workman is worked in the environment of high temperature, be unfavorable for the technical problem of the healthy grade of workman.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention mainly is able to solve through following technical proposals:
The control appliance of a kind of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying of the present invention; Comprise the rereeling machine compartment; Be provided with big
of bilateral symmetric arrays in the described rereeling machine compartment; With the window is unit; The quantity of window is 2 integral multiple; Have one big
in each window; The above and below of each window big
is respectively arranged with infrared heating pipe, following infrared heating pipe, and the last infrared heating pipe of each window, following infrared heating pipe are all passed through circuit and be connected with controller.
Infra-red drying is a kind of method of utilizing radiant heat transfer dry, and the branch of infrared ray and far infrared is arranged according to the wavelength difference.The electromagnetic wave that infrared ray or far infrared ray radiator produced; Speed straightline propagation with light arrives the material that is dried; The intrinsic frequency of molecular motion in the tranmitting frequency of infrared ray or far infrared and the material that is dried (also being the absorbing wavelength of emission wavelength with the material that is dried of infrared ray or far infrared) is when being complementary; Cause the molecule judder in the material, fierce friction generates heat takes place in the inside of material and reach dry purpose.
In infrared ray or far infrared drying, because the material surface moisture that is dried constantly evaporates heat absorption, material surface temperature is reduced, cause material internal temperature specific surface temperature high, the thermal diffusion direction that makes material like this is by outward interior.Simultaneously, owing to existing the gradation of moisture to cause that moisture moves in the material, always by the more inside of moisture to the diffusion of wetting of the less outside of moisture.So the wet diffusion of material internal moisture is consistent with the thermal diffusion direction, thereby also just quicken the interior process that spreads of moisture, also promptly quickened dry process.
As preferably, described rereeling machine is provided with temperature monitor in the compartment, and temperature monitor is connected with controller through circuit.
As preferably; Described rereeling machine compartment is some even number windows; Infrared heating pipe, all following infrared heating pipe are all passed through line connecting controller respectively on all of each side; The rereeling machine interior head, in, three diverse locations of tail are provided with three temperature monitors respectively, three temperature monitors all pass through circuit and are connected with controller.The rereeling machine layout of 16 windows, i.e. each 8 window of both sides, window number are according to actual needs by 2 multiple increase and decrease.
As preferably, described infrared heating pipe is quartz ampoule, medium wave infrared heating pipe or far-infrared heating tube.
A kind of special method of control appliance of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying, described method is:
A. silk sheet to be dried is wound on big
of rereeling machine interior, infrared heating pipe, following infrared heating pipe are carried out dried to the silk sheet on big
on the controller drives;
B. setting the temperature of keeping at the controller place is 35-50 ℃; Temperature monitor carries out automatic temperature-control control; To keep the temperature of setting; As big
of any window when sending stop sign; Controller cuts out the infrared heating pipe power supply of this window automatically, and big
resumes work after running well automatically again;
C. after dry completion of silk sheet on big
; The silk sheet is taken out the rereeling machine compartment, accomplish the drying work of silk sheet.
When rereeling machine is driven, because temperature does not reach technological requirement in the rereeling machine compartment, need Fast Heating to heat up, generally be that four tunnel infrared heating pipe are all worked, when temperature reaches technological requirement, can turn off wherein row's infrared heating pipe of a side.If when the rereeling raw silk, temperature does not reach requirement, particularly under the situation in winter, also possible four the tunnel is all in running order.Then, when normal rereeling, controller through be distributed in the compartment head, in, the temperature monitor of three diverse locations of tail carries out automatic temperature-control control, to keep the temperature of setting, error 1-2 ℃; When any 1 window big
sends stop sign (can with sending near switch or travel switch), close the wherein infrared heating pipe power supply of unit group automatically, prevent the raw silk silk sheet in the local calcination big
;
promptly resumes work after running well automatically greatly.
Therefore; The present invention is utilized in the rereeling machine compartment and adds infrared heating pipe, and the wet diffusion of a sheet internal moisture and thermal diffusion direction are consistent, thereby has quickened the process of diffusion in the moisture; Also promptly quicken dry process, had characteristics such as simple and reasonable for structure.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of schematic layout patterns of the present invention.
Parts, position and numbering among the figure: go up infrared heating pipe 1, following infrared heating pipe 2, rereeling machine compartment 3, big
4, controller 5, temperature monitor T1, T2, T3.
The specific embodiment
Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment: the control appliance of a kind of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying of this example; Like Fig. 1; A rereeling machine compartment 3 is arranged; Be provided with big
4 of bilateral symmetric arrays in the rereeling machine compartment 3; With the window is unit, and the quantity of window is 16 windows, i.e. each 8 window of both sides.Have one big
in each window; The above and below of each window big
is respectively arranged with infrared heating pipe 1, following infrared heating pipe 2, and the last infrared heating pipe 1 of each window, following infrared heating pipe 2 are all passed through circuit and be connected with controller 5.Like Fig. 2, the infrared heating pipe of each unit combination represented by A01-A08, B01-B08, forms the infrared heating pipe of 1 window among the figure for frame of broken lines, and the infrared control unit of per 1 window all links to each other with controller 5, with dashed lines connection among the figure.Go up infrared heating pipe 1 and be called A1 for 8 of the A side; 8 following infrared heating pipe 2 of A side are called A2; Go up infrared heating pipe 1 and be called B1 for 8 of the B side; 8 following infrared heating pipe 2 of B side are called B2, use the dot-dash wire frame respectively together among the figure.A1, A2, B1, B2 four tunnel link to each other with controller 5, connect with chain-dotted line among the figure.The rereeling machine interior head, in, three diverse locations of tail are provided with three temperature monitor T1, T2, T3 respectively, three temperature monitors all pass through circuit and are connected with controller 5.
A kind of special method of control appliance of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying the steps include:
A. silk sheet to be dried is wound on big
4 of 3 inside, rereeling machine compartment; Controller 5 drives and goes up infrared heating pipe 1, the sheet on the infrared heating pipe 2 pairs big
carries out dried down; Because temperature does not reach technological requirement in the rereeling machine compartment; Need Fast Heating to heat up; Generally be that A1, A2, B1, B2 four tunnel all work; Also promptly 32 infrared heating pipe of 16 windows are all worked; When temperature reaches technological requirement, can turn off A1, B1 or A2, B2; If when the rereeling raw silk, temperature does not reach requirement, particularly under the situation in winter, also might A1, A2, B1, B2 four tunnel be all in running order;
B. the temperature that setting is kept at controller 5 places is at 35-50 ℃; Temperature monitor carries out automatic temperature-control control; To keep the temperature of setting; When big
4 of any window sends stop sign; Controller cuts out the infrared heating pipe power supply of this window automatically; Prevent the raw silk silk sheet in the local calcination big
, big
resumes work after running well automatically again;
C. after dry completion of silk sheet on big
4; The silk sheet is taken out rereeling machine compartment 3, accomplish the drying work of silk sheet.
The above is merely specific embodiment of the present invention, but architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and the variation of being done or modify all is encompassed among the claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the control appliance of a rereeling raw silk infra-red drying; Comprise rereeling machine compartment (3); It is characterized in that being provided with in the described rereeling machine compartment (3) big
(4) of bilateral symmetric arrays; With the window is unit; The quantity of window is 2 integral multiple; Have one big
in each window; The above and below of each window big
is respectively arranged with infrared heating pipe (1), following infrared heating pipe (2), and the last infrared heating pipe (1) of each window, following infrared heating pipe (2) are all passed through circuit and be connected with controller (5).
2. the control appliance of a kind of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with temperature monitor in the described rereeling machine compartment (3), and temperature monitor is connected with controller (5) through circuit.
3. the control appliance of a kind of rereeling raw silk infra-red drying according to claim 2; It is characterized in that described rereeling machine compartment (3) is some even number windows; Infrared heating pipe on all of each side (1), all following infrared heating pipe (2) are all respectively through line connecting controller (5); The rereeling machine interior head, in, three diverse locations of tail are provided with three temperature monitors (T1, T2, T3) respectively, three temperature monitors all pass through circuit and are connected with controller (5).
4. according to the control appliance of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of rereeling raw silk infra-red dryings, it is characterized in that described infrared heating pipe is quartz ampoule, medium wave infrared heating pipe or far-infrared heating tube.
5. the special method of the control appliance of a rereeling raw silk infra-red drying is characterized in that described method is:
A. silk sheet to be dried is wound on the rereeling machine compartment (3) inner big
(4), infrared heating pipe (1), following infrared heating pipe (2) are carried out dried to the silk sheet on big
in controller (5) driving;
B. locating to set the temperature of keeping at controller (5) is 35-50 ℃; Temperature monitor carries out automatic temperature-control control; To keep the temperature of setting; When big
(4) of any window when sending stop sign; Controller cuts out the infrared heating pipe power supply of this window automatically, and big
resumes work after running well automatically again;
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110226481A CN102321925A (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | Infrared drying control device for rereeled raw-silks and special application method thereof |
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CN201110226481A CN102321925A (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | Infrared drying control device for rereeled raw-silks and special application method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107062811A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 潜山县龙华茧丝有限公司 | A kind of drying means of silk silk piece |
Citations (7)
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US4693013A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-09-15 | A. Monforts Gmbh & Co. | Infrared dryer |
CN2121464U (en) * | 1991-11-11 | 1992-11-11 | 国营无锡市第一缫丝厂 | Rereeling machine |
JPH11217719A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-10 | Dainippon Sanshikai | Production of flat lustrous raw silk, its production and apparatus therefor |
EP0965806A2 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-22 | Hopi Anstalt | Method and apparatus for drying a textile fabric |
CN1446948A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2003-10-08 | 成都天友发展有限公司 | Drying equipment for filature |
CN1446949A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2003-10-08 | 成都天友发展有限公司 | Drying equipment for filature |
CN202214458U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-05-09 | 浙江理工大学 | Device for controlling rereeled raw silk infrared drying |
-
2011
- 2011-08-09 CN CN201110226481A patent/CN102321925A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4693013A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-09-15 | A. Monforts Gmbh & Co. | Infrared dryer |
CN2121464U (en) * | 1991-11-11 | 1992-11-11 | 国营无锡市第一缫丝厂 | Rereeling machine |
JPH11217719A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-10 | Dainippon Sanshikai | Production of flat lustrous raw silk, its production and apparatus therefor |
EP0965806A2 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-22 | Hopi Anstalt | Method and apparatus for drying a textile fabric |
CN1446948A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2003-10-08 | 成都天友发展有限公司 | Drying equipment for filature |
CN1446949A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2003-10-08 | 成都天友发展有限公司 | Drying equipment for filature |
CN202214458U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-05-09 | 浙江理工大学 | Device for controlling rereeled raw silk infrared drying |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107062811A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 潜山县龙华茧丝有限公司 | A kind of drying means of silk silk piece |
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Application publication date: 20120118 |