CN102321841B - Track shoe steel with tensile strength of up to 1300 MPa and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Track shoe steel with tensile strength of up to 1300 MPa and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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CN102321841B
CN102321841B CN 201110301877 CN201110301877A CN102321841B CN 102321841 B CN102321841 B CN 102321841B CN 201110301877 CN201110301877 CN 201110301877 CN 201110301877 A CN201110301877 A CN 201110301877A CN 102321841 B CN102321841 B CN 102321841B
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steel
grip
pad
tensile strength
heated
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CN102321841A (en
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刘明
魏刚
赵明
陈东
刘芳
谭深
陈小龙
寄海明
刘锦燕
宁雄显
王代文
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, and particularly relates to track shoe steel with tensile strength of up to 1300 MPa and a manufacturing method thereof. The track shoe steel with tensile strength of up to 1300 MPa of the invention comprises the following chemical components by weight: 0.20-0.30% of C, 0.80-1.40% of Mn, 0.15-0.35% of Si, 0-0.015% of P, 0-0.016% of S, 0-0.30% of Cr, 0-0.25% of Ni, 0-0.30% of Cu, 0.01-0.02% of Ti, 0.02-0.06% of Al, 0.0005-0.0035% of B, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurity elements. The track shoe steel of the invention has tensile strength of above 1340 MPa, and elongation after fracture of below 12%; section steel has impact absorbing energy of above 72 J of a U-shaped notch, high strength, less quenching cracks or internal cracks, and long service life.

Description

Tensile strength reaches grip-pad steel and the manufacture method thereof of 1300MPa
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ferrous metallurgy field, particularly tensile strength reaches grip-pad steel and the manufacture method thereof of 1300MPa.
Background technology
Grip-pad is the ground-engaging element of the engineering machinery such as crawl dozer or excavator, directly contacts with the mixture of stone and silt, and applying working condition is abominable.Can not satisfy service requirements because the As rolled grip-pad intensity that milling train directly shuts out and hardness are low, the use so grip-pad must could be installed after Overheating Treatment improves the hardness of steel and intensity, therefore, namely depend on the material of crawler belt slab the work-ing life of grip-pad, depend on again the thermal treatment process of reasonable.
The grip-pad of regulation has 40SiMn2,35MnTiB and 30MnTiB with the steel trade mark among China metallurgy industry standard YB/T5034-2005 " crawler belt hot-rolled steel section ", can be used to make the excavator three tooth grip-pads of 171 and 203 pitches, and the dozer of 216 pitches monodentate crawler belt slab.But the performance index after Overheating Treatment are not very good.
For example:
In March, 1999, the article " the 35MnTiB track shoe of bulldozer is developed with steel " (the 22nd page to the 26th page) of " steel vanadium titanium " magazine reported that the tensile strength after 35MnTiB is through 860 ℃ of shrends and 400 ℃ of tempering is 1090~1215MPa, and the tensile strength of 40SiMn2 after through 870 ℃ of shrends and 550 ℃ of tempering is 1040~1150MPa.
In April, 2006, the article " grip-pad thermal treatment process " (the 145th page to the 146th page) of " engineering machinery and maintenance " magazine was reported 30MnTiB through 890~900 ℃ of normalizings, and 860~870 ℃ of oil quenchings and 400~430 ℃ of tempering tensile strength are 1231~1371MPa.
Each trade mark crawler belt slab carbon content of above-mentioned YB/T5034-2005 is higher, grip-pad fine cracks easily occurs after quenching, grip-pad in kind in use crack propagation may occur, thereby cause occuring in the use procedure of engineering machinery the grip-pad phenomenon of rupture, for the work-ing life of improving grip-pad also be disadvantageous.
Therefore, improve the intensity that grip-pad is used steel, reduce quenching crack and internal fissure, increasing work-ing life is the technical barrier of being badly in need of at present solution.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the grip-pad steel that a kind of tensile strength reaches 1300MPa, and grip-pad of the present invention is high with hardness of steel, and quenching crack and internal fissure are few, long service life.
Tensile strength of the present invention reaches the grip-pad steel of 1300MPa, chemical composition is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.40%, Si:0.15~0.35%, P:0~0.015%, S:0~0.016%, Cr:0~0.30%, Ni:0~0.25%, Cu:0~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% by weight percentage, and B:0.0005~0.0035%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity element; The gold picture is organized as tempered martensite.
Be to guarantee to add in the steel validity of boron, preferably ensure enough titaniums fixedly nitrogen in the steel, the i.e. Ti/[N of steel] 〉=3.43 (weight ratios); For fear of the internal fissure that the medium-and-large-sized TiN brittle inclusion of use procedure causes, nitrogen in steel content can not be too high, i.e. [N]≤0.0040%; Can bring into play fixedly the action of nitrogen for the titanium that guarantees adding, oxygen content in steel can not be too high, i.e. T[O]≤0.0020%.
The existence of elemental gas oxygen and nitrogen is inevitably in the smelting process of actual steel, and hypoxemia and nitrogen content are respectively 0.0005% and 0.0020% usually.Therefore, stipulate the T[O of steel of the present invention] by weight percentage in 0.0005%~0.0020% scope, [N] is by weight percentage in 0.0020%~0.0040% scope.
Preferably, tensile strength of the present invention reaches the grip-pad steel of 1500MPa, chemical composition is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.38%, Si:0.16~0.35%, P:0.009~0.015%, S:0.006~0.015%, Cr:0.05~0.30%, Ni:0.02~0.25%, Cu:0.05~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% by weight percentage, and B:0.0006~0.0029%, all the other are Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the manufacture method that tensile strength reaches the grip-pad usefulness steel of 1500MPa, be specially that the speed with 16~37 ℃/minute is heated to 860~900 ℃ from room temperature behind grip-pad cast and the roll forming naturally cooling, be incubated 5~10 minutes, with the speed cold quenching to 38 in 18~37 ℃/second~62 ℃, then be heated to 208~232 ℃ with 8~22 ℃/minute speed, be incubated after 48~77 minutes with water-cooled and be cooled to 33~62 ℃ with 13~27 ℃/minute speed; It is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.40%, Si:0.15~0.35%, P:0~0.015%, S:0~0.016%, Cr:0.31~0.60%, Ni:0~0.25%, Cu:0~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% that grip-pad is learned compositions in weight percentage with tempering, and B:0.0005~0.0035%, all the other be Fe and inevitable impurity element.
Preferably, grip-pad is heated to 860~890 ℃ with 18~35 ℃/minute speed from room temperature after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, be incubated after 6~9 minutes speed cold quenching to 40 with 20~35 ℃/second~60 ℃, then be heated to 210~230 ℃ with 10~20 ℃/minute speed, be incubated after 50~75 minutes with water-cooled and be cooled to 35~60 ℃ with 15~25 ℃/minute speed.
Preferably, it is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.38%, Si:0.16~0.35%, P:0.009~0.015%, S:0.006~0.015%, Cr:0.05~0.30%, Ni:0.02~0.25%, Cu:0.05~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% that grip-pad is learned compositions in weight percentage with tempering, and B:0.0006~0.0029%, all the other be Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element.
The grip-pad that the inventive method makes reaches with steel tensile strength (Rm) that 1340MPa is above, elongation after fracture (A) is lower than 12%; " U " type notch shock of shaped steel absorbs merit greater than 72J.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the gold picture tissue of steel of the present invention: tempered martensite.
Fig. 2 is monodentate grip-pad sectional drawing, and " a " is that plate is wide, and " b " is tooth depth, and " c " is board thickness.
Fig. 3 is three tooth grip-pad sectional drawings, and " a " is that plate is wide, and " b " is tooth depth, and " c " is board thickness.
Embodiment
Tensile strength of the present invention reaches the grip-pad steel of 1300MPa, chemical composition is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.40%, Si:0.15~0.35%, P:0~0.015%, S:0~0.016%, Cr:0~0.30%, Ni:0~0.25%, Cu:0~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% by weight percentage, and B:0.0005~0.0035%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity element.
The below further specifies the effect of each element in the chemical composition:
Carbon content more than 0.20% is easy to obtain full martensitic stucture under the water-cooled condition, martensite roughly is divided into again lath martensite (also being dislocatrion martensite) and plate martensite (also being twin crystal martensite), when carbon content can obtain full lath martensite tissue substantially in 0.20~0.30% scope, the mixed structure that a small amount of plate martensite obtains lath martensite and plate martensite may appear when carbon content surpasses 0.30%, and along with the increase plate martensite portion of carbon content the more.Lath martensite also has quite high plasticity and toughness when having higher hardness and intensity, plate martensite has high strength and hardness, but toughness is very poor.In addition, carbon content surpasses the 0.30% rear fine cracks that easily occurs, grip-pad in kind in use crack propagation may occur, thereby causes in the use procedure of engineering machinery the grip-pad phenomenon of rupture occuring, for the work-ing life of improving grip-pad also be disadvantageous.Therefore the carbon content scope of regulation crawler belt slab of the present invention is 0.20~0.30%.
Manganese can reduce significantly the Ar1 temperature of steel and increase the hardening capacity of steel, can make the larger steel in cross section obtain uniformly tissue, and the common thickness of crawler belt slab is about 10mm, and the manganese content more than 0.80% is one of condition that guarantees the complete through hardening of crawler belt slab.But manganese is again the element that reduces consumingly one of steel martensite transformation temperature, and too high manganese impels martensite transformation temperature (Ms) to raise, and is unfavorable for obtaining lath martensite, and therefore, it is 1.40% that the present invention designs maximum manganese content.
The boron (about 0.001%) of trace can be adsorbed on austenite grain boundary, reduce the crystal boundary energy, prevent the ferrite nucleation, improve exponentially the hardening capacity of middle low carbon steel, for the steel that guarantees carbon content 0.20~0.30% and manganese content 0.80~1.40% obtains martensitic stucture in the condition of general shrend, the boron of interpolation 0.0005~0.0035% very crucially.But boron is one of as lively as a cricket element, can with steel in residual oxygen and nitrogen form stable inclusion, and lose beneficial effect, the boron that only exists with the solid solution form just can play useful effect.For guaranteeing that boron improves the effect of hardening capacity, must in the smelting process of steel, at first adopt aluminium to slough the free oxygen of molten steel, and with the fixing nitrogen in the molten steel of titanium, the useful effect of guarantee adding boron.
Bring into play the effect that boron improves hardening capacity, elemental gas oxygen is not more than 0.002% in the control steel, also must have 0.02~0.06% aluminium in the steel simultaneously, can guarantee that boron is not combined with oxygen.Control elemental gas nitrogen is not more than 0.004%, and adds 0.01~0.02% titanium, and guarantees Ti/[N] be not less than under 3.43 the condition, can guarantee that boron is not combined with nitrogen.To be easy to size large (surpassing 40 μ m) profile occur in steel inside be the TiN brittle inclusion of frame type for too high titanium and nitrogen in the steel, and indivedual TiN are mingled with even surpass 70 μ m.These large-scale TiN brittle inclusions easily scratch steel matrix in the grip-pad use procedure, form internal fissure, have a strong impact on the fatigue lifetime of grip-pad.
Silicon is that the avidity with oxygen is only second to aluminium and titanium, is the quality that guarantees steel, and 0.15~0.35% silicon adds as deoxidant element.
Chromium, nickel and copper are residual element, require that chromium is not more than 0.30%, nickel is not more than 0.25%, copper is not more than 0.30%,
P and s is generally harmful element, requires that phosphorus is not more than 0.015%, sulphur is not more than 0.015%.
Simultaneously because grip-pad is low with carbon, nitrogen and the titanium content of steel matter, the internal fissure that can avoid the quenching crack that may occur in the thermal treatment and the medium-and-large-sized TiN brittle inclusion of use procedure to cause improves the grip-pad purpose in work-ing life thereby reach.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the manufacture method that tensile strength reaches the grip-pad usefulness steel of 1500MPa, be specially that the speed with 16~37 ℃/minute is heated to 860~900 ℃ from room temperature behind grip-pad cast and the roll forming naturally cooling, be incubated 5~10 minutes, with the speed cold quenching to 38 in 18~37 ℃/second~62 ℃, then be heated to 208~232 ℃ with 8~22 ℃/minute speed, be incubated after 48~77 minutes with water-cooled and be cooled to 33~62 ℃ with 13~27 ℃/minute speed; It is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.40%, Si:0.15~0.35%, P:0~0.015%, S:0~0.016%, Cr:0.31~0.60%, Ni:0~0.25%, Cu:0~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% that grip-pad is learned compositions in weight percentage with tempering, and B:0.0005~0.0035%, all the other be Fe and inevitable impurity element.
Heating for the first time the AC3 that grip-pad determines with steel is 780 ℃, also being steel pines for proeutectoid ferrite all to dissolve in austenitic temperature is 780 ℃ adding, consider temperature controlled accuracy in the actual production, and workpiece size and profile are on the impact of temperature homogeneity, want so that the whole austenitizings of steel, it is comparatively more reasonable than 780 ℃ approximately high 80 ℃ that actual temperature is set, and therefore, the lower limit temperature of heating is defined as 860 ℃ for the first time.In addition, when steel of the present invention is heated to 850 ℃, 900 ℃, 950 ℃, 1000 ℃, 1050 ℃ and 1100 ℃, autstenitic grain size is respectively 12 grades, 11 grades, 9 grades, 7 grades, 6.5 grades and 6.0 grades, illustrate that obvious alligatoring had occured austenite when steel of the present invention was heated to 950 ℃, in order to obtain the tiny steel of crystal grain, the temperature of heating should be not more than 900 ℃ for the first time.
Easy to operate for actual production, the ceiling temperature of heating is preferably 890 ℃ for the first time.
50~250 ℃ of tempering are low-temperaturetempering, its objective is to reduce unrelieved stress and fragility in the steel, keep high rigidity and the wear resistance of steel after quenching, and tissue at this moment is called tempered martensite.Because very long in the needed soaking time of insulation below 200 ℃, therefore, the tempering temperature interval of heating is preferably 208~232 ℃ for the second time.
Cold quenching for the first time, requiring grip-pad is 18~37 ℃/second with steel drop in temperature speed.This lowering speed is very important, is about 12 ℃ of per seconds by the critical cooling rate of measuring steel of the present invention, if speed of cooling is lower than 12 ℃ of per seconds, then bainite structure may occur, can not get needed full martensitic stucture.
Now further describe the manufacture method that steel of the present invention will reach the above tensile strength of 1300MPa with accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Overall dimensions are the monodentate 216 pitch grip-pad steel of Fig. 2, wherein a is of a size of 252.0mm, b is of a size of 72.0mm, c is of a size of 14.3mm, its chemical composition is 0.20% C, 1.38% Mn, 0.16% Si, 0.010 P, 0.006% S, 0.28% Cr, 0.12% Ni, 0.28% Cu, 0.02% Ti, 0.02% Al, 0.0006% B, 0.0015% O, and 0.0040% N, all the other are Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element, its Ti/N=5.
The grip-pad of this kind chemical composition begins to be heated to 870 ℃ with 18 ℃/minute rate of heating from room temperature (30 ℃) after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, carry out cold quenching with the speed in 20 ℃/second 870 ℃ of insulations after 6 minutes, temperature is 40 ℃ after quenching, and then be heated to 210 ℃ with 10 ℃/minute rate of heating, 210 ℃ of insulations 75 minutes, last be cooled to 60 ℃ with water-cooling method with 15 ℃/minute speed again.
Product gold picture tissue sees and is tempered martensite by Fig. 1, and the product range estimation has no larger quenching crack and internal fissure.Tension sample is got by the intersection of a size marking tooth depth in Fig. 2 and the thickness of slab of c size marking, and be processed into the standard tensile sample according to the requirement of GB/T228-2002, measuring grip-pad at WEW600KN microcomputer universal hydraulic testing machine is that 1350MPa, elongation after fracture (A) they are 12% with the tensile strength (Rm) of steel; C size marking thickness of slab position sampling in Fig. 2, and be processed into standard impact specimen according to the requirement of GB/T229-1994, measuring grip-pad at RPSW/A oscillography impact testing machine (maximum impact energy 150/300J) is 85J with " U " type notch shock absorption merit of steel.
Embodiment 2
Overall dimensions are the monodentate 216 pitch grip-pad steel of Fig. 2, wherein a is of a size of 252.0mm, b is of a size of 72.0mm, c is of a size of 14.3mm, its chemical composition is 0.30% C, 0.80% Mn, 0.35% Si, 0.015 P, 0.014% S, 0.10% Cr, 0.24% Ni, 0.05% Cu, 0.018% Ti, 0.06% Al, 0.0029% B, 0.0005% O, and 0.0035% N, all the other are Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element, its Ti/N=5.14.
The grip-pad of this kind chemical composition begins to be heated to 890 ℃ with 25 ℃/minute rate of heating from room temperature (0 ℃) after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, carry out cold quenching with the speed in 30 ℃/second 890 ℃ of insulations after 8 minutes, temperature is 50 ℃ after quenching, and then be heated to 220 ℃ with 15 ℃/minute rate of heating, 220 ℃ of insulations 60 minutes, last be cooled to 40 ℃ with water-cooling method with 20 ℃/minute speed again.
Tension sample is got by the intersection of a size marking tooth depth in Fig. 2 and the thickness of slab of c size marking, and be processed into the standard tensile sample according to the requirement of GB/T228-2002, measuring grip-pad at WEW600KN microcomputer universal hydraulic testing machine is that 1340MPa, elongation after fracture (A) they are 11% with the tensile strength (Rm) of steel; C size marking thickness of slab position sampling in Fig. 2, and be processed into standard impact specimen according to the requirement of GB/T229-1994, measuring grip-pad at RPSW/A oscillography impact testing machine (maximum impact energy 150/300J), to absorb merit with " U " type notch shock of steel be 80J, and product is estimated and had no larger quenching crack and internal fissure.
Embodiment 3
Overall dimensions are the monodentate 216 pitch grip-pad steel of Fig. 2, wherein a is of a size of 252.0mm, b is of a size of 72.0mm, c is of a size of 14.3mm, its chemical composition is 0.25% C, 1.00% Mn, 0.30% Si, 0.010 P, 0.006% S, 0.05% Cr, 0.05% Ni, 0.05% Cu, 0.010% Ti, 0.05% Al, 0.0018% B, 0.0012% O, and 0.0023% N, all the other are Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element, its Ti/N=4.37.
The grip-pad of this kind chemical composition begins to be heated to 880 ℃ with 35 ℃/minute rate of heating from room temperature (35 ℃) after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, carry out cold quenching with the speed in 35 ℃/second 880 ℃ of insulations after 9 minutes, temperature is 60 ℃ after quenching, and then be heated to 230 ℃ with 20 ℃/minute rate of heating, 230 ℃ of insulations 50 minutes, last be cooled to 60 ℃ with water-cooling method with 25 ℃/minute speed again.
Tension sample is got by the intersection of a size marking tooth depth in Fig. 2 and the thickness of slab of c size marking, and be processed into the standard tensile sample according to the requirement of GB/T228-2002, measuring grip-pad at WEW600KN microcomputer universal hydraulic testing machine is that 1390MPa, elongation after fracture (A) they are 12% with the tensile strength (Rm) of steel; C size marking thickness of slab position sampling in Fig. 2, and be processed into standard impact specimen according to the requirement of GB/T229-1994, measuring grip-pad at RPSW/A oscillography impact testing machine (maximum impact energy 150/300J), to absorb merit with " U " type notch shock of steel be 72J, and product is estimated and had no larger quenching crack and internal fissure.
Embodiment 4
Overall dimensions are three teeth, the 190 pitch grip-pad steel of Fig. 3, wherein a is of a size of 220.0mm, b is of a size of 26.0mm, c is of a size of 10.0mm, its chemical composition is 0.23% C, 1.10% Mn, 0.26% Si, 0.009 P, 0.015% S, 0.30% Cr, 0.25% Ni, 0.24% Cu, 0.014% Ti, 0.04% Al, 0.0023% B, 0.0020% O, and 0.0029% N, all the other are Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element, its Ti/N=4.83.
The grip-pad of this kind chemical composition begins to be heated to 880 ℃ with 25 ℃/minute rate of heating from room temperature (25 ℃) after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, carry out cold quenching with the speed in 25 ℃/second 880 ℃ of insulations after 7 minutes, temperature is 50 ℃ after quenching, and then be heated to 230 ℃ with 12 ℃/minute rate of heating, 230 ℃ of insulations 75 minutes, last be cooled to 35 ℃ with water-cooling method with 20 ℃/minute speed again.
Tension sample is got by the intersection of a size marking tooth depth in Fig. 3 and the thickness of slab of c size marking, and be processed into the standard tensile sample according to the requirement of GB/T228-2002, measuring grip-pad at WEW600KN microcomputer universal hydraulic testing machine is that 1370MPa, elongation after fracture (A) they are 10% with the tensile strength (Rm) of steel; C size marking thickness of slab position sampling in Fig. 3, and be processed into standard impact specimen according to the requirement of GB/T229-1994, measuring grip-pad at RPSW/A oscillography impact testing machine (maximum impact energy 150/300J), to absorb merit with " U " type notch shock of steel be 75J, and product is estimated and had no larger quenching crack and internal fissure.
Embodiment 5
Overall dimensions are three teeth, the 190 pitch grip-pad steel of Fig. 3, wherein a is of a size of 220.0mm, b is of a size of 26.0mm, c is of a size of 10.0mm, its chemical composition is 0.28% C, 1.20% Mn, 0.16% Si, 0.013 P, 0.008% S, 0.15% Cr, 0.10% Ni, 0.12% Cu, 0.018% Ti, 0.03% Al, 0.0016% B, 0.0018% O, and 0.0032% N, all the other are Fe and inevitable a small amount of impurity element, its Ti/N=5.63.
The grip-pad of this kind chemical composition begins to be heated to 870 ℃ with 22 ℃/minute rate of heating from room temperature (30 ℃) after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, carry out cold quenching with the speed in 22 ℃/second 870 ℃ of insulations after 8 minutes, temperature is 40 ℃ after quenching, and then be heated to 220 ℃ with 16 ℃/minute rate of heating, 220 ℃ of insulations 72 minutes, last be cooled to 40 ℃ with water-cooling method with 16 ℃/minute speed again.
Tension sample is got by the intersection of a size marking tooth depth in Fig. 3 and the thickness of slab of c size marking, and be processed into the standard tensile sample according to the requirement of GB/T228-2002, measuring grip-pad at WEW600KN microcomputer universal hydraulic testing machine is that 1380MPa, elongation after fracture (A) they are 12% with the tensile strength (Rm) of steel; C size marking thickness of slab position sampling in Fig. 3, and be processed into standard impact specimen according to the requirement of GB/T229-1994, measuring grip-pad at RPSW/A oscillography impact testing machine (maximum impact energy 150/300J), to absorb merit with " U " type notch shock of steel be 86J, and product is estimated and had no larger quenching crack and internal fissure.

Claims (4)

1. tensile strength reaches the manufacture method of the grip-pad usefulness steel of 1300MPa, it is characterized in that: be specially grip-pad and be heated to 860~900 ℃ with 16~37 ℃/minute speed from room temperature after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, be incubated 5~10 minutes, with the speed cold quenching to 38 in 18~37 ℃/second~62 ℃, then be heated to 208~232 ℃ with 8~22 ℃/minute speed, be incubated after 48~77 minutes with water-cooled and be cooled to 33~62 ℃ with 13~27 ℃/minute speed; It is C:0.20~0.30%, Mn:0.80~1.40%, Si:0.15~0.35%, P:0~0.015%, S:0~0.016%, Cr:0~0.30%, Ni:0~0.25%, Cu:0~0.30%, Ti:0.01~0.02%, Al:0.02~0.06% that grip-pad is learned compositions in weight percentage with tempering, and B:0.0005~0.0035%, all the other be Fe and inevitable impurity element.
2. tensile strength according to claim 1 reaches the manufacture method of the grip-pad usefulness steel of 1300MPa, it is characterized in that: grip-pad is heated to 860~890 ℃ with 18~35 ℃/minute speed from room temperature after with steel cast and roll forming naturally cooling, be incubated after 6~9 minutes speed cold quenching to 40 with 20~35 ℃/second~60 ℃, then be heated to 210~230 ℃ with 10~20 ℃/minute speed, be incubated after 50~75 minutes with water-cooled and be cooled to 35~60 ℃ with 15~25 ℃/minute speed.
3. the tensile strength according to claim 1 and 2 grip-pad that reaches 1300MPa is characterized in that with the manufacture method of steel: grip-pad with steel by weight Ti/[N] 〉=3.43.
4. tensile strength according to claim 1 and 2 reaches the grip-pad of 1300MPa with the manufacture method of steel, it is characterized in that: grip-pad steel T[O] be 0.0005%~0.0020% by weight percentage, [N] is 0.0020%~0.0040% by weight percentage.
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