CN102320407B - Wood-plastic tray - Google Patents
Wood-plastic tray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102320407B CN102320407B CN 201110264275 CN201110264275A CN102320407B CN 102320407 B CN102320407 B CN 102320407B CN 201110264275 CN201110264275 CN 201110264275 CN 201110264275 A CN201110264275 A CN 201110264275A CN 102320407 B CN102320407 B CN 102320407B
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- wood
- bed board
- plates
- longitudinal beam
- longeron plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wood-plastic tray, which is characterized by comprising at least three parallel longitudinal beam plates; at least three axisymmetric cushion blocks are arranged below each longitudinal beam plate; at least five top paving plates are axisymmetrically arranged on the top surfaces of the longitudinal beam plates; the length directions of the top paving plates and the length directions of the longitudinal beam plates are orthogonally arranged; the outer outlines of the cross section main bodies of the longitudinal beam plates are rectangular; two rows of T-shaped grooves are respectively and axisymmetrically arranged on upper and lower surfaces of the longitudinal beam plates; and the longitudinal beam plates are connected with the top paving plates and the cushion blocks through connecting pieces for the T-shaped grooves. According to the wood-plastic tray disclosed by the invention, a novel green environment-friendly wood-plastic material is used; a structural profile is adopted; on the premise of ensuring the performance requirements of the tray, the integral weight is reduced, and the production cost is reduced; because the T-shaped grooves are arranged on the longitudinal beam plates, the top paving plates and the cushion blocks are assembled, disassembled, adjusted and maintained flexibly; the tray is convenient to assemble and disassemble; the installation efficiency is increased; simultaneously, the tray is convenient to maintain and recycle; and the resources can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of goods transport and pallet for logistic, especially relate to a kind of wood and mould pallet.
Background technology
Pallet is the key element between connection transportation, storage, packing, the loading and unloading, is handbarrow the most basic in the Logistics Industry, and pallet has extremely important effect in the field of circulation of commodity.At present, in the material pallet use, Wooden tray accounts for about 85% of pallet total amount, and annual Wooden tray manufacturing will consume a large amount of timber, causes falling sharply of the forest reserves, and then there are the certain limitation on cost and the performance in plastics or PaperTray.And with the Wood-plastic material that the wooden powder moulding such as thermoplastic plastic and wood powder, plant straw powder, plant species shell is made, be a kind of brand-new Green Product of recoverable, also be a kind of ecological clean composite material, help protection of the environment, economize on resources.Therefore, the environment-friendly type wood-plastic tray is just becoming development tendency.
Existing wood is moulded the longeron plate that top bed board and cross section that pallet made by Wood-plastic material usually be " worker " font and is connected and composed, wood is moulded pallet and mostly is the two-way fork that advances, and can not satisfy four-way and advance to pitch working condition requirement, makes troubles for the loading and unloading of goods, and weight is bigger than normal, and productive costs is higher; Existing wood is moulded pallet and is generally nail joint or bonding assembling simultaneously, complex manufacturing, and labour intensity is large, and the mounting or dismounting difficulty is moulded pallet for the wood of partial failure and is difficult to repair rear recycling, is unfavorable for the recycling of resource.
Summary of the invention
The applicant is studied improvement for above-mentioned problem, provides a kind of wood to mould pallet, under the prerequisite that guaranteed performance requires, reduce overall weight, reduce production costs, convenient mounting or dismounting, improve installation effectiveness, convenient for maintaining and recycling economize on resources simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of wood is moulded pallet, comprise at least 3 longeron plates that be arranged in parallel, every described longeron plate has the cushion block that at least 3 rotational symmetry arrange, at least 5 top bed board rotational symmetry are arranged on the end face of described longeron plate, and the length direction of described top bed board and the length direction quadrature of described longeron plate arrange; Described longeron plate cross-sectional plane main body outline is rectangle, and described longeron plate upper and lower surface rotational symmetry is provided with the T-shaped groove of each two row, and described longeron plate connects described top bed board and described cushion block by T-shaped groove with connector; Described top bed board, longeron plate and cushion block are made by Wood-plastic material.
Further:
Described longeron plate middle part is provided with lightening hole along its length.
Be provided with reinforced rib in the lightening hole of described longeron plate.
The thickness of described reinforced rib is by middle mind-set two ends thickening gradually.
Described top bed board cross-sectional plane main body outline is rectangle, and the end face of described top bed board is provided with the groove that two row's rotational symmetry arrange, and is arranged on described groove for the mounting hole that connects described longeron plate.
The cross-sectional plane of described groove is rectangular or trapezoidal.
The middle part at the back side of described top bed board is provided with lightening grooves along its length.
The rectangular mount structure of described cushion block, the middle part is provided with reinforced rib, and the end face of described cushion block is provided be used to the mounting hole that connects described longeron plate.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
A kind of wood of the present invention is moulded pallet, uses the new green environment protection Wood-plastic material and adopts structural shapes, makes pallet under the prerequisite that guaranteed performance requires, and reduces overall weight, reduces production costs; Adopt T-shaped groove structure on the longeron plate, can realize flexible assembling, dismounting, adjustment and the maintenance of top bed board and cushion block, the mounting or dismounting of utility tray improve installation effectiveness, and convenient for maintaining and recycling economize on resources simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the longeron plate and the scheme drawing that connects of cushion block.
Fig. 3 is the longeron plate and the scheme drawing that connects of top bed board.
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional representation of top bed board.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure scheme drawing of longeron plate.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure scheme drawing of cushion block.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, wood is moulded pallet and is comprised 3 longeron plates 2 that be arranged in parallel, the cross-sectional plane main body outline of longeron plate 2 is rectangle, longeron plate 2 upper and lower surface rotational symmetry are provided with the T-shaped groove 4 of each two row, T-shaped groove 4 connects the whole length of longeron plate 2, longeron plate 2 middle parts are provided with lightening hole 201 along its length, be provided with reinforced rib 202 in the lightening hole 201 of longeron plate 2, the thickness of reinforced rib 202 is by middle mind-set two ends thickening gradually, lightening hole 201 is rectangular, also can be other shapes, and lightening hole 201 can alleviate longeron plate 2 weight, reduce the use of material, and guarantee the intensity of longeron plate 2 by reinforced rib 202.Every longeron plate 2 has the cushion block 3 that 3 rotational symmetry arrange, cushion block 3 rectangular mount structures, and the middle part is provided with reinforced rib 301, and the end face of cushion block 3 is provided with the mounting hole 302 for longitudinal beam connected plate 2.7 top bed board 1 rotational symmetry are arranged on the end face of longeron plate 2, the length direction quadrature of the length direction of top bed board 1 and longeron plate 2 arranges, bed board 1 cross-sectional plane main body outline in top is rectangle, the end face of top bed board 1 is provided with the groove 101 that two row's rotational symmetry arrange, groove 101 connects the whole length of top bed board 1, the cross-sectional plane of groove 101 is rectangular or trapezoidal, the mounting hole 102 that is used for longitudinal beam connected plate 2 is arranged on groove 101, the middle part at the back side of top bed board 1 is provided with lightening grooves 103 along its length, but groove 101 is expendable weight both, reduce the use of material, can make again the hold-down bolt nut can not give prominence to the upper surface of top bed board 1, lightening grooves 103 can alleviate top bed board 1 weight under the condition that guarantees top bed board 1 intensity, reduce the use of material.Longeron plate 2 connects top bed board 1 and cushion block 3(such as Fig. 1,2,3 by T-shaped groove 4 usefulness bolts 5 and nut 6).
When making wood and mould pallet, require section bar is cut into the support holder structure spare of predetermined length and quantity with the pallet specification, i.e. top bed board 1, longeron plate 2 and cushion block 3 are again at top bed board 1 and cushion block 3 respectively processing mounting holes 102 and mounting holes 302.
Wood is moulded the pallet packaging technology and is followed from top to bottom principle, such as Fig. 2, at first longeron plate 2 and cushion block 3 are assembled, concrete mode is for getting first a longeron plate 2, the three groups of bolts of T-shaped groove 4 interior placements below longeron plate 2, every group of bolt has four bolts 5, get three cushion blocks 3, behind the mounting hole 302 on the corresponding cushion block 3 of bolt 5 importings, be screwed into bolt 5 with nut 6, it is also fastening along T-shaped groove direction three cushion blocks 3 to be in place again, finishes a longeron plate 2 and installs with the assembly of cushion block 3; Further, top bed board 1 and 3 said modules are carried out the quadrature assembling, final formation wood is moulded the pallet (see figure 1), concrete mode is for getting first the also parallel placement of assembly of three longeron plates 2 and cushion block 3, along each seven groups of bolt of T-shaped groove 4 interior placements above the longeron plate, every group of bolt comprises 4 bolts 5 and corresponding every top bed board 1, get seven top bed boards 1, behind the mounting hole 102 on the bed board of the corresponding top of bolt 5 importings, be screwed into bolt 5 with nut 6 in that groove 101 is interior, after every group of connector and top bed board 1 moved on to the position of requirement, tighten one by one all bolt and nuts, finish the installation (see figure 1) that whole wood is moulded pallet.Can be seen that by Fig. 1 the below that wood of the present invention is moulded four sides of pallet all has into the fork space, can realize that four-way advances to pitch the logistics operating mode, make things convenient for the loading and unloading of goods, the logistics comformability is good.
Because in the support holder structure of the present invention, T-shaped groove structure is set in the longeron plate 2, at connector not during tightening state, can adjust easily the installation site of top bed board 1, cushion block 3, or the installation quantity of increase and decrease top bed board or cushion block, to adapt to the application requirements of different bearer characteristics, performance requriements and packaging product etc., widened the field of application of pallet.
Claims (6)
1. a wood is moulded pallet, it is characterized in that: comprise at least 3 longeron plates that be arranged in parallel, every described longeron plate has the cushion block that at least 3 rotational symmetry arrange, at least 5 top bed board rotational symmetry are arranged on the end face of described longeron plate, and the length direction of described top bed board and the length direction quadrature of described longeron plate arrange; Described longeron plate cross-sectional plane main body outline is rectangle, and described longeron plate upper and lower surface rotational symmetry is provided with the T-shaped groove of each two row, and described longeron plate connects described top bed board and described cushion block by T-shaped groove with connector; Described top bed board, longeron plate and cushion block are made by Wood-plastic material.
2. mould pallet according to wood claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described longeron plate middle part is provided with lightening hole along its length.
3. mould pallet according to wood claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with reinforced rib in the lightening hole of described longeron plate.
4. mould pallet according to wood claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top bed board cross-sectional plane main body outline is rectangle, the end face of described top bed board is provided with the groove that two row's rotational symmetry arrange, and is arranged on described groove for the mounting hole that connects described longeron plate.
5. mould pallet according to wood claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional plane of described groove is rectangular or trapezoidal.
6. mould pallet according to wood claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rectangular mount structure of described cushion block, the middle part is provided with reinforced rib, and the end face of described cushion block is provided be used to the mounting hole that connects described longeron plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110264275 CN102320407B (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Wood-plastic tray |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110264275 CN102320407B (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Wood-plastic tray |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102320407A CN102320407A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
| CN102320407B true CN102320407B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
Family
ID=45448293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110264275 Expired - Fee Related CN102320407B (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Wood-plastic tray |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102320407B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102616428A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-01 | 南京赛旺科技发展有限公司 | Top plank of combined type wood-plastic tray |
| CN103587780A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-19 | 余显本 | Combined tray capable of being disassembled and assembled repeatedly |
| CN104369419A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-02-25 | 孙国宏 | Paper tray of gluing machine |
| US9776762B2 (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2017-10-03 | Chep Technology Pty Limited | Pallet with extruded composite support blocks and associated methods of making the same |
| CN106741218A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 云南昆钢新型复合材料开发有限公司 | A kind of automobile container |
| CN106628499A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-10 | 天津市吉利光大包装有限公司 | Removable wooden plastic tray |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2853653Y (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-01-03 | 深圳市奥瑞蜂窝技术产业有限公司 | Grill type vertical corrugated board pallet |
| CN201154788Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-11-26 | 张玉军 | Wood plastic- absorption plastic composite pallet |
| CN201390430Y (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-01-27 | 江苏金汇模压科技有限公司 | Wood plastic tray |
| FR2951705A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Cartonnages Ramade | Load transport pallet, has side rail forming trapezoid with left lateral double wall, double ceiling, right lateral double wall, interior consolidation and lateral stabilization diagonal and base, where plate is fixed on ceiling of rail |
-
2011
- 2011-09-08 CN CN 201110264275 patent/CN102320407B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2853653Y (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-01-03 | 深圳市奥瑞蜂窝技术产业有限公司 | Grill type vertical corrugated board pallet |
| CN201154788Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-11-26 | 张玉军 | Wood plastic- absorption plastic composite pallet |
| CN201390430Y (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-01-27 | 江苏金汇模压科技有限公司 | Wood plastic tray |
| FR2951705A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Cartonnages Ramade | Load transport pallet, has side rail forming trapezoid with left lateral double wall, double ceiling, right lateral double wall, interior consolidation and lateral stabilization diagonal and base, where plate is fixed on ceiling of rail |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102320407A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130529 Termination date: 20130908 |