CN102319458A

CN102319458A - Anus implantation mechanism for excrement discharge and collection bag

Info

Publication number: CN102319458A
Application number: CN201110211408A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建新
Original assignee: CHANGSHU 3S MEDICAL DEVICE CO LTD
Current assignee: CHANGSHU 3S MEDICAL DEVICE CO LTD
Priority date: 2011-07-27
Filing date: 2011-07-27
Publication date: 2012-01-18

Abstract

The invention relates to an anus implantation mechanism for an excrement discharge and collection bag, belonging to the technical field of medical and home care instruments. The anus implantation mechanism comprises a cannula and a guide rod, wherein one end of the cannula extends to form a plug sleeve, the outer wall of the cannula at the end with the plug bush extends to form a depth spacing handle knob piece, the outer wall of one end of the cannula also extends to form a clyster liquid introduction port, and a liquid outlet hole of the clyster liquid introduction port is communicated with the cannula cavity; one end of the guide rod extends out of the plug sleeve cavity and forms a guide rod buckle plate; the guide rod buckle plate is provided with a pair of limit flanges; the limit flanges contact with the end surface of the plug sleeve; the plug sleeve end surface limits the position of the guide rod buckle plate; the middle part of the guide rod is positioned in the cannula cavity; the wall body of the middle part of the guide rod forms a group of guide rod ribs at intervals; every two adjacent guide rod ribs form a guide rod groove; and the other end of the guide rod forms a bullet-shaped lubricating guide head. The anus implantation mechanism saves the precious care time; and the overall structure of the cannula is simple and convenient for use.

Description

The anus that the defecation urine collector is used is implanted mechanism

Technical field

The invention belongs to medical treatment and home care technique with the apparatus field, be specifically related to the anus implantation mechanism that a kind of defecation urine collector is used

Background technology

The disclosed self-pressing type domestic sanitary of Chinese utility model patent Granted publication CN2087047U health care warm water washing device only can be suitable for the flushing to after an action of the bowels; And only being suitable for the women uses; Be not preferably constipation patient and use, because this irrigator does not have the function of the rectum of constipation patient being implemented coloclysis.Equally; The disposable hygienic stool bag that the disposable stool bag that CN2165834Y recommends, the disposable cleaning defecation bag that CN2680242Y provides and CN2834483Y disclose also is not suitable for constipation patient and uses, and concrete reason is set forth in the background technology hurdle by application for a patent for invention publication number CN101268980A (jack-in excrement cleaning bag inside anus).

still; The technical scheme that above-mentioned CN101268980A provides is used to implant and promptly is used to insert the structure that anus implants mechanism until the anus that arrives at rectum and loses reasonability by what sleeve (patent is claimed sleeve pipe) matched with guide rod (patent is claimed sleeving core); Thereby when putting into practical application, can expose following technical problem: the one, the coloclysis time is tediously long; Cause the nursing waste of time; Because when will implement to irritate liquid (being generally the warm water about 36-38 ℃) to the patient time, liquid can only be introduced rectum from a unique through hole of the axial central authorities that are opened in guide rod; The 2nd, intubate is not easy to grab and pinches, and brings inconvenience to the operator; The 3rd, the intubate self structure is lost succinctly, for example needs on intubate, to be equipped with the ring-type spongy body by the rubber film protection, and the ring-type spongy body is inserted an air conduit.

In view of above-mentioned prior art, be necessary to improve, for this reason, the applicant has made good try, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background

Summary of the invention

The anus that the defecation urine collector that task of the present invention is to provide a kind of nursing time that helps significantly to shorten the coloclysis time and use saves valuable to use with helping simplified structure to embody the convenience when using is used is implanted mechanism.

task of the present invention is accomplished like this; The anus that a kind of defecation urine collector is used is implanted mechanism; Comprise an intubate and a guide rod that is contained in the cannula lumen of intubate; Be characterised in that on the end face of an end of said intubate, being extended with one is used for diameter than the diameter of the intubate big sleeve matched with the defecation urine collector; The sleeve chamber of this sleeve communicates with described cannula lumen; And on the outer wall of this end of intubate, be extended be used to supply the care-giver to grab and pinch and have concurrently implanting the spacing sheet of handling knob of the degree of depth of rectum, on the outer wall of an end of the said sheet of handling knob, also be extended with an enema in intubate and introduce interface, the liquid outlet that this enema is introduced interface communicates with said cannula lumen; One end of described guide rod is stretched over outside the said sleeve chamber; And constitute a guide rod hands buckle; This guide rod hands buckle has a pair of qualification bead, and this contacts with the sleeve end face of sleeve to limiting bead, and is spacing to guide rod hands buckle by this sleeve end face; The middle part of guide rod is positioned at described cannula lumen; And the length direction at the wall body upper edge guide rod at the middle part of this guide rod constitutes one group of guide rod rib at interval, constitutes between the adjacent guide rib to be used to the stem guiding trough that supplies enema to pass through, and it is outer and constitute the lubricated target seeker of a bullet shape that the other end of guide rod is stretched over cannula lumen equally.

constitute a finger button hole on the described guide rod hands buckle in a concrete embodiment of the present invention.

in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, the shape of cross section of the guide rod body at the middle part of described guide rod is cross or M shape or Y shape.

technical scheme provided by the invention can be apace introduced defecation patient's rectum with being incorporated into the stem guiding trough of enema between the guide rod rib on the guide rod in the cannula lumen, thus the nursing time that can saves valuable; The overall structure of intubate is terse and easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.

Fig. 2 is the application examples sketch map of Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment

can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public; The applicant general elaborates with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as technical scheme category of the present invention.

Embodiment:

Fig. 1 is asked for an interview in , has provided a tubular body and intubate 1 that have cannula lumen 11, and when when using, just pulling away guide rod 2 in cannula lumen 11, this cannula lumen 11 develops into the relieving constipation chamber in fact.Be to expand to establish on the right-hand member end face of location status shown in Figure 1 to constitute the sleeve 12 of a diameter greater than the diameter of intubate 1 at an end of intubate 1, the sleeve chamber 121 of this sleeve 12 is matched with the following defecation urine collector 3 that also will mention.Not only be used to supply the care-giver to grab and pinch but also play the sheet 122 of handling knob (also can claim the banking stop of handling knob) of the degree of depth that restriction intubate 1 is inserted into defecation patient's rectum what intubate 1 was extended with also on the outer wall of an end of aforementioned sleeve 12 that a pair of position corresponds to each other; Under user mode, this contacts with anal orifice the sheet 122 of handling knob.Again, be connected with an enema at the left end of intubate 1 and introduce interface 13, this enema is introduced interface 13 and is tilted, and tilts towards the direction of sleeve 12, and the liquid outlet 131 of enema introducing interface 13 communicates with cannula lumen 11.

guide rod 2, this guide rod 2 is arranged in the cannula lumen 11, and cannula lumen 11 outwards pulled out and recessed to this guide rod 2 can only from the direction of aforesaid sleeve 12.Shown in figure; One end of guide rod 2 is that the right-hand member of location status shown in Figure 1 is stretched over outside the sleeve chamber 121, and expands to establish and constitute a guide rod hands buckle 21, and this guide rod hands buckle 21 constitutes a pair of spacing bead 211 that corresponds to each other towards a side of sleeve 12; Should match with the sleeve end face 123 of sleeve 12 to spacing bead 211; Promptly spacing by 123 pairs of guide rod handss of sleeve end face buckle 21, on guide rod hands buckle 21, constitute a finger button hole 212, so that the operator buckles into finger and drawing guide rod 2.The middle part of guide rod 2 is positioned at cannula lumen 11; And the length direction at the outer wall upper edge guide rod 2 of the body of rod 1 of the guide rod that is positioned at cannula lumen 11 2 constitutes one group of guide rod rib 22 at interval; Constitute stem guiding trough 221 between the adjacent guide rib 22; Stem guiding trough 221 plays drain; More particularly, introduce the enema (being generally 36-38 ℃ warm water) that the liquid outlet 131 of interface 13 is incorporated in the cannula lumen 11 by enema and get into defecation patients' rectum (inserting under the state of patient's rectum) through stem guiding trough 221 in intubate 1.The other end of guide rod 2 is that left end shown in Figure 1 leans out cannula lumen 11 equally and constitutes the lubricated target seeker 23 of a bullet shape.

can be known by above-mentioned explanation; The shape of cross section of the body of rod that is positioned at the guide rod 2 of cannula lumen 11 both can Y-shaped (guide rod rib 22 have had three); Also can be cross (guide rod rib 22 has four), can also be M shape (guide rod rib 22 has eight).

Application examples:

see also Fig. 2; In this Fig. 2, provided a defecation urine collector 3 of perhaps processing by polyvinyl chloride film by other equivalent material; This defecation urine collector 3 is fitted to each other by anterior bag piece 31 and back bag piece 32 and constitutes; The position, edge of forward and backward bag sheet 31,32 is bonded to together, so that form the urine collector chamber 33 of sealing.In the present embodiment, on the outer surface of back bag piece 32 and an inclined to one side side preferably be printed with the gage mark 34 that is used for the metering of the content in urine collector chamber 33 with the mode of printing.Certainly, gage mark 34 also is transferred on the anterior bag piece 31, in addition, if all print gage mark 34 on the pro-, back bag piece 31,32, then is fine equally.Position placed in the middle at the top of defecation urine collector 3 constitutes a urine collector handle 35.

promptly preferably are combined with an adapter sleeve 311 with the thermofussion welding mode towards the position placed in the middle of an end of aforesaid urine collector handle 35 on the top of aforesaid anterior bag piece 31, and this adapter sleeve 311 has one and connects mantle cavity 3111; On aforesaid back bag piece 32 and in position, equally preferably be connected with a closing cap 321 with the thermofussion welding mode corresponding to adapter sleeve 311; The central authorities of one side of these closing cap 321 outwards are extended with an attacker 3211; And closing cap 321 is towards a side in urine collector chamber 33; Also promptly constitute a sealing ring 3212 towards a side of adapter sleeve 311, this sealing ring 3212 matches with the aforementioned mantle cavity 3111 that is connected.Along with sealing ring 3212 is inserted in the connection mantle cavity 3111, thereby closing cap 321 and adapter sleeve 311 lids are joined, to the top sealing in urine collector chamber 33.

Fig. 2 please be continued to see in , in the time will implementing defecation to the defecation patient, at first is equipped with the filling liquid bag 4 of a band graduation mark 41, and in this filling liquid bag 4, pours into temperature and be preferably 36-38 ℃ water.The transition conduit joint 52 of catheter on the filling liquid bag liquid outlet 42 of irritating liquid bag 4 421 with an end of being furnished with the transition conduit 5 of irritating liquid switch 51 connected, and the enema of the other end of transition conduit 5 and intubate of the present invention 1 introducing interface 13 connects.Be placed in the position that is higher than about mattress 50 ㎝ with irritating liquid bag 4; On lubricated target seeker 23 shown in Figure 1, smear and wipe lubricant (for example glycerin or liquid paraffin); The defecation patient is in the state of lying on one's side; To lubricate target seeker 23 and insert anus (anal canal), intubate 1 is followed entering when lubricated target seeker 23 inserts anal canal and arrives the rectum position.Open aforesaid filling liquid switch 51 this moment; Inject the water of the about 300-500ml of rectum; Close and irritate liquid switch 51; Treat preferably to keep after water filling finishes 0-15min (minute), in the coloclysis process, the liquid outlet 131 that water is introduced interface 13 through enema gets into cannula lumen 11 and gets into rectum through the stem guiding trough 2211 that constitutes between the guide rod rib 22 on the guide rod 2.Treat to extract guide rod 2 behind the 0-15min; And guide rod 2 is abandoned in the urine collector chamber 33, and then adapter sleeve 311 and sleeve 12 are connected, and make the sealing ring 3212 of closing cap 321 leave connection mantle cavity 3111; Stool gets in the urine collector chamber 33 through intubate 1; After defecation finishes, closing cap 321 is joined with adapter sleeve 311 mutual lids again, and conduit 1 is pulled away anus.Thereby accomplished the defecation patient promptly to constipation difficulty person's defecation process.Because the present invention be disposable use, therefore with conduit 1 with the defecation urine collector 3 appropriate right disposal after emptying content, to avoid influencing environmental health.

Though above-mentionedly mentioned the defecation patient person that is the difficult defecation; But be not limited thereto; For example all applicable to paralysis bed patient and fecal incontinence person, and can not produce dependency to the rectum coloclysis, because make medicament measure meeting unavoidably make the patient dependency occur to medicine

Claims

1. the anus used of a defecation urine collector is implanted mechanism; Comprise an intubate (1) and be contained in the guide rod (2) in the cannula lumen (11) of intubate (1); It is characterized in that on the end face of an end of said intubate (1), being extended with one is used for diameter than the diameter of intubate (1) the big sleeve (12) matched with defecation urine collector (3); The sleeve chamber (121) of this sleeve (12) communicates with described cannula lumen (11); And on the outer wall of this end of intubate (1), be extended be used to supply the care-giver to grab and pinch and have concurrently implanting the spacing sheet of handling knob of the degree of depth (122) of rectum; On the outer wall of an end of the said sheet of handling knob (122), also be extended with an enema in intubate 1 and introduce interface (13), the liquid outlet (131) that this enema is introduced interface (13) communicates with said cannula lumen (11); One end of described guide rod (2) is stretched over outside the said sleeve chamber (121); And constitute a guide rod hands buckle (21); This guide rod hands buckle (21) has a pair of qualification bead (211); This contacts with the sleeve end face (123) of sleeve (12) to limiting bead (211); Spacing to guide rod hands buckle (21) by this sleeve end face (123), the middle part of guide rod (2) is positioned at described cannula lumen (11), and constitutes one group of guide rod rib (22) at interval at the length direction of the wall body upper edge guide rod (2) at the middle part of this guide rod (2); Constitute between the adjacent guide rib (22) and be used to the stem guiding trough (221) that supplies enema to pass through, it is outer and constitute the lubricated target seeker (23) of a bullet shape that the other end of guide rod (21) is stretched over cannula lumen (11) equally.

2. the anus that defecation urine collector according to claim 1 is used is implanted mechanism, it is characterized in that constituting on the described guide rod hands buckle (21) a finger button hole (212).

3. anus that defecation urine collector according to claim 1 is used is implanted mechanism, it is characterized in that the shape of cross section of guide rod body at the middle part of described guide rod (2) is cross or M shape or Y shape.