CN102309787B - Excrement discharging and collecting mechanism for patients with constipation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an excrement discharging and collecting mechanism for patients with constipation, belonging to the field of medical and family nursing instruments. The excrement discharging and collecting mechanism comprises an excrement collecting bag, an inserting pipe, a guide rod and a liquid filling bag, wherein the excrement collecting bag is formed by matching a front bag piece and a rear bag piece, a connecting sleeve is formed at the upper part of the front bag piece, and the rear bag piece is provided with a sealing cover which is matched with a connecting sleeve cavity; the center of the inserting pipe is provided with an excrement smoothening hole, an inserting sleeve is formed at one end of the inserting pipe and is matched with the connecting sleeve cavity in an inserting manner, and an rectum filling liquid introducing port is also formed on the wall body of the inserting pipe; the central part of the guide rod is contained in the excrement smoothening hole, a manual fastening plate of the guide rod is formed at one end of the guide rod and is contacted with the sleeve inserting end surface of the inserting sleeve, and a lubricating guiding head is formed at the other end of the guide rod; the liquid filling bag is provided with scale lines and a liquid outlet of the liquid filling bag , the liquid outlet of the liquid filling bag is connected with a liquid guiding pipe which is connected with a transition pipe in a matching way, a liquid filling switch is matched on the transition pipe so as to be convenient for the rectum filling of the patients with constipation, and the rectum filling liquid takes a shortcut, so that the waste of the rectum filling liquid is avoided; the sanitation is embodied; and the matching connection of the liquid filling bag and the rectum filling liquid introducing port is convenient.

Description

The defecation defecate collection mechanism that constipation patient is used

Technical field

The invention belongs to medical treatment and home care technique with the apparatus field, be specifically related to the defecation defecate collection mechanism that a kind of constipation patient is used

Background technology

The disclosed self-pressing type domestic sanitary of Chinese utility model patent Granted publication CN2087047U health care warm water washing device only can be suitable for the flushing to after an action of the bowels; And only being suitable for the women uses; Be not preferably constipation patient and use, because this irrigator does not have the function of the rectum of constipation patient being implemented coloclysis.Equally; The disposable hygienic stool bag that the disposable stool bag that CN2165834Y recommends, the disposable cleaning defecation bag that CN2680242Y provides and CN2834483Y disclose also is not suitable for constipation patient and uses, and concrete reason is set forth in the background technology hurdle by application for a patent for invention publication number CN101268980A (jack-in excrement cleaning bag inside anus).

aforementioned CN101268980A by urine collector (patent application claim mould bag), connect with urine collector and accommodate the guide rod intubate of (sleeving core is claimed in patent application) (sleeve pipe is claimed in patent application), wearing fits over urine collector bag outer be used to draw the cleaning spoon, enteroclysm device and the oiling device that dig stool and constitutes; Detailed description according to the Instructions Page 3 of this patent application can know, this scheme has to be inserted anus with sleeve pipe and realize open anal sphincter, realize through the cleaning spoon that machinery is drawn and dig cleaning, realize that through oiling device oil preparation soaks into and adopt the multiple function of enteroclysm device enforcement coloclysis.

still above-mentioned CN101268980A can expose following technical problem when practical application: the one, because the original intention of scheme is the master with the patient from defecation; And mechanical chipping, coloclysis or oiling are as auxiliary; Thereby urine collector is provided with an open hole; Be used for being connected with enteroclysm device or oiling device, visible, when the patient is implemented coloclysis or oil injecting lubricating; Because enema or oil preparation must be via could getting into patient's rectum through sleeve behind the urine collector, thereby cause coloclysis or oiling agent weak effect and enema and lubricating oils consumption big; The 2nd, troublesome poeration; For example need open the air conduit that is located in the sleeve pipe groove in use, make in the ring-type spongy body under the air admission vacuum state, be adjacent to patient's anal canal and rectum inwall by the expansion of ring-type spongy body by the rubber film sealing; Ensure that sleeve pipe can be from anal prolapse; Yet after finishing using, need by means of syringe or similar apparatus the intravital air of ring-type sponge to be extracted out, it is flat that the ring-type spongy body is received, so that sleeve pipe is extracted anus; The 3rd, because the urine collector self structure is lost reasonability, thereby the self sealss effect is difficult to ensure.

In view of above-mentioned prior art, be necessary to improve, for this reason, the applicant has made good try, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background

Summary of the invention

task of the present invention be to provide a kind of help to implement coloclysis easily and the enema that can avoid waste effectively, help ensureing use convenience with quick and be of value to and guarantee that urine collector has excellent sealing effectiveness and uses the defecation defecate collection mechanism that the constipation patient that embodies health is used.

task of the present invention is accomplished like this; The defecation defecate collection mechanism that a kind of constipation patient is used comprises a urine collector, and this urine collector is made up of anterior bag piece and back bag piece cooperation; Middle position on the top of anterior bag piece constitutes an adapter sleeve; The connection mantle cavity of this adapter sleeve communicates with the urine collector chamber of urine collector, on back bag piece and in the position corresponding to adapter sleeve, has a closing cap, and this closing cap matches with the said mantle cavity that is connected; One intubate; The axial central authorities of this intubate have a relieving constipation hole; And intubate constitutes a sleeve towards an end of said adapter sleeve; This sleeve and the inserting mutually of said connection mantle cavity, and on the wall body of intubate, also constitute the enema that is used for the defecation patient being implemented coloclysis that communicates with said relieving constipation hole and introduce interface; One guide rod; The middle part of this guide rod is contained in the said relieving constipation hole; Establish and constitute a guide rod hands buckle and guide rod leans out sleeve and expansion towards an end of said sleeve; This guide rod hands buckle contacts with the sleeve end face of sleeve, and the other end of guide rod is stretched over outside the relieving constipation hole and constitutes a lubricated target seeker; One irritates the liquid bag; This filling liquid bag is provided with graduation mark; And the middle position of the bottom of this filling liquid bag has one and irritates liquid bag liquid outlet, be connected with an end of catheter on this filling liquid bag liquid outlet, and the transition conduit joint of the other end of catheter and transition conduit one end connects; The other end of transition conduit is introduced interface with described enema and is connected, and on the pipeline of this transition conduit, is equipped with a filling liquid switch.

technical scheme provided by the invention since with is connected the intubate that matches of bag on be extended with an enema and introduce interface, so both helped easily defecation patient coloclysis is helped enema again and takes a shortcut, enema avoids waste; Adapter sleeve on the anterior bag piece cooperates convenient and quick and is in full closeding state along with seal cover can make urine collector with cooperating of adapter sleeve with closing cap on the back bag piece, in order to the embodiment health; Filling liquid bag that provides and enema are introduced interface and are connected conveniently.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.

The specific embodiment

can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public; The applicant general elaborates with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as technical scheme category of the present invention.

see also Fig. 1; In this Fig. 1, provided a urine collector 1 of perhaps processing by polyvinyl chloride film by other equivalent material; This urine collector 1 is fitted to each other by anterior bag piece 11 and back bag piece 12 and constitutes; The position, edge of anterior bag piece 11 and back bag piece 12 is bonded to together, so that form the urine collector chamber 13 of sealing.In the present embodiment, on the outer surface of back bag piece 12 and an inclined to one side side preferably be printed with the gage mark 14 that is used for the metering of the content in urine collector chamber 13 with the mode of printing.Certainly, gage mark 14 also is transferred on the anterior bag piece 11, in addition, if on anterior bag piece 11 and back bag piece 12, all print gage mark 14, then is fine equally.Position placed in the middle at the top of urine collector 1 constitutes a urine collector handle 15.

promptly preferably are combined with an adapter sleeve 111 with the thermofussion welding mode towards the position placed in the middle of an end of aforesaid urine collector handle 15 on the top of aforesaid anterior bag piece 11, and this adapter sleeve 111 has one and connects mantle cavity 1111; On aforesaid back bag piece 12 and in position, equally preferably be connected with a closing cap 121 with the thermofussion welding mode corresponding to adapter sleeve 111; The central authorities of one side of these closing cap 121 outwards are extended with an attacker 1211; And closing cap 121 is towards a side in urine collector chamber 13; Also promptly constitute a sealing ring 1212 towards a side of adapter sleeve 111, this sealing ring 1212 matches with the aforementioned mantle cavity 1111 that is connected.Along with sealing ring 1212 is inserted in the connection mantle cavity 1111, thereby closing cap 121 and adapter sleeve 111 lids are joined, to the top sealing in urine collector chamber 13.

Fig. 1 please be continued to see in , has provided an intubate 2, and the axial central authorities of this intubate 2 constitute a relieving constipation hole 21, and hence one can see that, and intubate 2 is a hollow, and two ends are not sealed.Expand to establish towards an end of aforesaid adapter sleeve 111 in intubate 2 and constitute a sleeve 22; The sleeve chamber 222 of this sleeve 22 communicates with relieving constipation hole 21; And be extended with a pair of sheet 24 of handling knob on the intubate 2 and on outer wall near the position of sleeve 22; Should be to the sheet 24 of handling knob 180 ° of the circumferencial direction each intervals of intubate 2, the promptly a pair of sheet 24 of handling knob keeps aspectant state.On intubate 2, be extended with the enema that communicates with relieving constipation hole 21 and introduce interface 23, this enema is introduced interface 23 near the aforesaid sheet 24 of handling knob, and occupy a pair of left end (is example with the shown position state) of handling knob between the sheet 24 substantially.Shown in figure, enema is introduced interface 23 and is tilted with the direction towards sleeve 22.

Fig. 1 is still seen in ; Having provided one is used to aforementioned intubate 2 and inserts the guide rod 3 that anuses and rectum are provided convenience; The middle part of this guide rod 3 is positioned at relieving constipation hole 21; Length direction at the middle part of the outer wall upper edge guide rod 3 at the middle part of this guide rod 3 constitutes one group of guide rod rib 33 at interval, constitutes stem guiding trough 331 between the adjacent guide rib 33, and guide rod 3 contacts towards the sleeve end face 221 of sleeve 22; That is to say by 221 pairs of guide rod handss of sleeve end face buckle 31 spacing, on guide rod hands buckle 31, constitute one the finger button hole 311.The other end of guide rod 3 is that the left end of shown position is stretched over outside the relieving constipation hole 21, and expands and establish the lubricated target seeker 32 that constitutes a bullet shape.

Fig. 1 is still seen in , and the applicant narrates use of the present invention, in the time will implementing defecation to the defecation patient, at first is equipped with the filling liquid bag 4 of a band graduation mark 41, and in this filling liquid bag 4, pours into temperature and be preferably 36-38 ℃ water.The transition conduit joint 52 of catheter on the filling liquid bag liquid outlet 42 of irritating liquid bag 4 421 with an end of being furnished with the transition conduit 5 of irritating liquid switch 51 connected, and the enema of the other end of transition conduit 5 and intubate of the present invention 2 introducing interface 23 connects.Be placed in the position that is higher than about mattress 50 ㎝ with irritating liquid bag 4; On lubricated target seeker 32 shown in Figure 1, smear and wipe lubricant (for example glycerin or liquid paraffin); The defecation patient is in the state of lying on one's side; To lubricate target seeker 32 and insert anus (anal canal), intubate 2 is followed entering when lubricated target seeker 32 inserts anal canal and arrives the rectum position.Open aforesaid filling liquid switch 51 this moment; Inject the water of the about 300-500ml of rectum; Close and irritate liquid switch 51; Treat preferably to keep after water filling finishes 0-15min (minute), in the coloclysis process, the liquid outlet 231 that water is introduced interface 23 through enema gets into relieving constipation hole 21 (promptly getting into the cannula lumen of intubate 2) and gets into rectum through the stem guiding trough 331 that constitutes between the guide rod rib 33 on the guide rod 3.Treat to extract guide rod 3 behind the 0-15min; And guide rod 3 is abandoned in the urine collector chamber 13, and then adapter sleeve 111 and sleeve 22 are connected, and make the sealing ring 1212 of closing cap 121 leave connection mantle cavity 1111; Stool gets in the urine collector chamber 13 through the relieving constipation hole 21 of intubate 2; After defecation finishes, closing cap 121 is joined with adapter sleeve 111 mutual lids again, and conduit 2 is pulled away anus.Thereby accomplished the defecation patient promptly to constipation difficulty person's defecation process.Because the present invention be disposable use, therefore with conduit 2 with the urine collector 1 appropriate right disposal after emptying content, to avoid influencing environmental health.

Though technical scheme provided by the invention has been mentioned constipation patient; But be not limited thereto; For example all applicable to paralysis bed patient and fecal incontinence person, and can not produce dependency to the rectum coloclysis, because make medicament measure meeting unavoidably make the patient dependency occur to medicine

Claims (1)

1. defecation defecate collection mechanism that constipation patient is used; It is characterized in that comprising a urine collector (1); This urine collector (1) cooperates formation by anterior bag piece (11) and back bag piece (12); Middle position on the top of anterior bag piece (11) constitutes an adapter sleeve (111); The connection mantle cavity (1111) of this adapter sleeve (111) communicates with the urine collector chamber (13) of urine collector (1), upward and in the position corresponding to adapter sleeve (111) has a closing cap (121) at back bag piece (12), and this closing cap (121) matches with the said mantle cavity (1111) that is connected; One intubate (2); The axial central authorities of this intubate (2) have a relieving constipation hole (21); And intubate (2) constitutes a sleeve (22) towards an end of said adapter sleeve (111); This sleeve (22) and said connection mantle cavity (1111) inserting mutually, and on the wall body of intubate (2), also constitute the enema that is used for the defecation patient being implemented coloclysis that communicates with said relieving constipation hole (21) and introduce interface (23); One guide rod (3); The middle part of this guide rod (3) is contained in the said relieving constipation hole (21); And guide rod (3) leans out sleeve (22) and expands to establish towards an end of said sleeve (22) and constitutes a guide rod hands buckle (31); This guide rod hands buckle (31) contacts with the sleeve end face (221) of sleeve (22), and the other end of guide rod (3) is stretched over outside the relieving constipation hole (21) and constitutes a lubricated target seeker (32); One irritates liquid bag (4); This filling liquid bag (4) is provided with graduation mark (41); And the middle position of the bottom of this filling liquid bag (4) has one and irritates liquid bag liquid outlet (42), be connected with an end of catheter (421) on this filling liquid bag liquid outlet (42), and the transition conduit joint (52) of the other end of catheter (421) and transition conduit (5) one ends connects; The other end of transition conduit (5) is introduced interface (23) with described enema and is connected, and on the pipeline of this transition conduit (5), is equipped with a filling liquid switch (51).

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