CN102319081B - Human body limb force exerting tester - Google Patents

Human body limb force exerting tester Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102319081B
CN102319081B CN 201110247167 CN201110247167A CN102319081B CN 102319081 B CN102319081 B CN 102319081B CN 201110247167 CN201110247167 CN 201110247167 CN 201110247167 A CN201110247167 A CN 201110247167A CN 102319081 B CN102319081 B CN 102319081B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
test
thumb
fingers
force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201110247167
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102319081A (en
Inventor
周前祥
丁松涛
柳忠起
郑晓慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beihang University
Original Assignee
Beihang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beihang University filed Critical Beihang University
Priority to CN 201110247167 priority Critical patent/CN102319081B/en
Publication of CN102319081A publication Critical patent/CN102319081A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102319081B publication Critical patent/CN102319081B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention discloses a human body limb force exerting tester, which can be used for testing, displaying and analyzing the push/pull force, the upwards lifting/downwards pressing force, the inwards/outwards bending force, the finger pinching force, the finger pressing force and the screwing force of the singe hand of the upper limb of a testee in a standing or sitting posture and the foot pedaling force in the sitting posture. The human body limb force exerting tester comprises an integral test and analysis meter, an inwards/outwards bending force test assembly and a foot pedaling force test assembly, wherein the integral test and analysis meter is used for testing the push/pull force, the finger pinching/finger pressing force, the upwards lifting/downwards pressing force and the screwing force of the testee and can carry out real-time display and statistical processing and analysis on each kind of test force, the inwards/outwards bending force test assembly is used for testing the inwards/outwards bending force of the single hand of the testee, and the obtained data are transmitted to a data interface of the integral test and analysis meter. The foot pedaling force test assembly is used for testing the foot pedaling force of the testee in the specified posture, and in addition, the obtained data are transmitted to the data interface of the integral test and analysis meter.

Description

A kind of human body limb force exerting tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of human body limb force exerting tester, have in the fields such as Ergonomic Assessment of somatometry, task design and analysis, product or system widely and use.
Background technology
Although the development of economic technology has brought the automatization of task, manual operations critical role still in most industries.Because " human oriented design " theory of task hand-manipulated is rooted in the hearts of the people, need to be to its analysis of getting married property and assessment.Therefore, for guaranteeing economical sustainable development and occupational safety, the occupational health risk assessment that is caused by manual operations has become the major issue that the Government and enterprise management level need to be researched and solved.
According to analysis, task hand-manipulated can be divided into types such as recommending, put down, push away, draw, hold, break off with the fingers and thumb, revolve/twist, refer to kneading kind material in commercial production.Studies show that it is the major reason that causes worker back illness.For example, be engaged in for a long time the misery that the industrial workers who recommends operation about 80% can be subjected to back pain (LoW back pain, LBP).In the U.S., be used for the expense of LBP up to multi-billion dollar, be the main cause of developed country's occupational health damage reparations.In addition, musculoskeletal disease is the class frequently-occurring disease relevant with occupation, and it has influence on professional populations more than half, is the main cause of industrial workers's absence from duty.According to statistics, this type of illness of about 30% is owing to manual operations causes.Therefore, the maximum static muscular strength of the safety range of manual operations load and human body limb has just become a key areas of task ergonomic design and analysis and research since 20 century 70s.For example, U.S.'s professional safety and health institute (NIOSH) and Occupational Health NAB National Association 0f Broadcasters of government (ACGIH) had once worked out the NIOSH equation of manual lifting weight and the limit value of occupational safety; 1987, Germany promulgated " human body strength-maximum static action force standard " (DIN 33411-4).
Because ergonomics is about understanding interactive subject between other key element of people and system, also be that utility theory, principle, data and method design, so that people's health and entire system efficient reach optimum a special kind of skill, its core is safety, healthy, efficient.Therefore, it can play very important effect to the employment injuries that prevents task hand-manipulated.But this needs the anthropometric data of certain sample size to support.Because the difference of the aspects such as race, body dimension, we can not directly quote the related data of American-European countries.Need specifically to measure professional population thrust, pulling force that China is engaged in task hand-manipulated, recommend, press down, inside/outside is broken power off with the fingers and thumb, pedal, refer to pinch, finger pressure, the limbs application of force value such as revolve/twist, and carry out statistical analysis, be intended to for task ergonomic design, select the operator, work out occupational safety standard etc. reference frame is provided.At present, domestic research in this regard is still at the early-stage, and the data type of concrete test comprises following several:
1 push/pull power, testee in the situation of taking standing position or sitting posture position, the strength of push/pull before one hand/both hands level.
2 recommend/downforce, and testee is in the situation of taking standing position or sitting posture position, and singlehanded forearm is in level, and keeps certain angle with upper arm, in horizontal plane, upwards recommend in the vertical direction or to the strength that presses down.
3 inside/outsides are broken power off with the fingers and thumb, and testee is in the situation of taking standing position or sitting posture position, and singlehanded forearm is in level, and keeps certain angle with upper arm, in horizontal plane, in horizontal plane, to the strength of breaking off with the fingers and thumb in health inboard or the outside.
4 fingers are pinched power, and testee is taked the sitting posture position, the strength that singlehanded thumb and forefinger are mediated.
5 finger pressure power, testee is taked the sitting posture position, the strength that singlehanded thumb or forefinger finger tip face press down.
6 screw power, and testee is in the situation of taking standing position or sitting posture position, and one hand is held operational objectives, are clockwise or the strength of counterclockwise rotating.
7 pedal powers, testee are taked the sitting posture position, shank and thigh at an angle, the strength that instep is pedaled outward.
Ergonomics research at present relevant human strength data test is concluded, can find that a common recognition is, the science of operator's strength test data and reliability are to determine that product or system's getting married property level design very crucial, but testing equipment still is mechanical pointer ergometer or simple digital display equipment, exists the subject matter that needs to solve to be:
1 strength test data can not be carried out curve display, and can not keep continuously long complete test data.
2 for different strength types, need ergometer of different nature, in actual test job, if the strength type greater than more than 3 kinds the time, it is more time-consuming to change instrument.
3 need to be by other statistical analysis softwares such as SPSS for the measurement data that obtains, the Treatment Analysis software that does not carry.
In a word, operator's application of force characteristic causes physical fatigue or the aspects such as occupation is sick and wounded, prescribed product or system's Human Machine Interface have a very important role in definite operation routine, prevention.For making things convenient for test operation, data acquisition and analysis, need to test simultaneously the testing equipment of different operating strength type, to improve testing research efficient with scientific.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is when overcoming the test of the present testee limbs application of force, test data can not be visual, data can not process in real time that the testing efficiency that causes with analysis and frequent test instrunment reduces and the problem such as operation, provide a kind of and can test, shown and singlehanded push/pull power of its upper limb when analyzing testee and being in standing position or sitting posture, recommend/downforce, inside/outside is broken power off with the fingers and thumb, refer to the power of pinching, finger pressure power, screw the integrated instrument of the pedal power under power and the sitting posture state, is used for the Changing Pattern of research testee limbs application of force characteristic.
A kind of human body limb force exerting tester comprises that integration test and analysis meter, inside/outside break power test suite and pedal power test suite off with the fingers and thumb;
Integration test and analysis meter are used for selecting limbs application of force type, show selection mode and gather each limbs application of force data signal and analyze and process, test simultaneously testee vertical/push/pull power during the sitting posture state, recommend/downforce, refer to the power of pinching, finger pressure power and the application of force characteristic of screwing power, and provide the fixing hole of instrument; Inside/outside is broken the power test suite off with the fingers and thumb, and when being used for that the singlehanded forearm of testee becomes the angle of regulation with upper arm under standing position/sitting posture state, test is broken power in the health inboard off with the fingers and thumb or to the outer power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the health outside, and with the data signal biography of testing to integration test and analysis meter; The pedal power test suite is used for test testee sitting posture state and places an order the thigh of lower limb when presenting the angle of regulation with seat, thigh and shank, the power of pedaling of testing single lower limb, and with the data signal biography of testing to integration test and analysis meter.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) described human body limb force exerting tester is reasonable in design, and precision is high, and stability in the large is good when carrying out the power test, fully guarantees the effectiveness of testee test data under corresponding operation posture;
(2) range of each test suite of the present invention, hold the parameters such as footpath, pedal face size, spacing all with reference to national standard " Chinese adult body dimension " (GB10000-1988), " equipment and facility Ergonomics design criterion " (GJB2873-1997) design, the characteristics of testee body sizes and the application of force have been considered, can satisfy the 5th to the 99th percentile application of force test request, the scope of application is good;
(3) date processing of the present invention and analysis software are based on Windows operating system and the programming carried out, and software function satisfies the statistical analysis of test data, the graphical needs that show, and is directly perceived and easy and simple to handle;
(4) instrument assembling box of the present invention, inside/outside are broken the power test suite off with the fingers and thumb, pedal power test suite aluminium alloy material is made, and oeverall quality is not more than 40Kg, can place in the instrument box, is easy to carry about with one.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of integration test of the present invention and analysis meter;
Fig. 2 is the side view of integration test of the present invention and analysis meter;
Fig. 3 is the outline drawing that inside/outside of the present invention is broken the power assembly off with the fingers and thumb;
Fig. 4 is pedal power test suite outline drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 breaks the power test off with the fingers and thumb in the embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the test of embodiment pedal power.
Among the figure:
1-integration test and analysis meter 2-inside/outside are broken power test suite 3-pedal power test suite off with the fingers and thumb
101-push/pull power test suite 102-revolves/twists power test suite 103-and refers to pinch/finger pressure power test suite
104-strength type selecting switch 105-state display lamp 106-instrument assembling box
107-liquid crystal display screen 108-touch screen
1011-push/pull power connecting rod 1021-is screwed power test handwheel 1031-pressure-button
1061-L shape handle 1062-power supply slot 1063-total power switch
1064-USB data-interface 1065-electric fuse is changed groove 1066-pedal power test suite data-interface
The 1067-inside/outside is broken the number of power test suite off with the fingers and thumb
According to interface
201-mounting seat A 202-inside/outside is broken the inside/outside of connecting rod 203-special use off with the fingers and thumb and is broken the power harvester off with the fingers and thumb
The pedal power harvester of 301-mounting seat B 302-pedal connecting rod 303-special use
3021-step tread plate 3022-dowel steel
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention is a kind of human body limb force exerting tester, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, comprises that integration test and analysis meter 1, inside/outside break power test suite 2 and pedal power test suite 3 off with the fingers and thumb.
Integration test and analysis meter 1 are such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, comprise industrial computer, push/pull power test suite 101, revolve/twist power test suite 102, refer to pinch/finger pressure power test suite 103, strength type selecting switch 104, state display lamp 105, instrument assembling box 106 and date processing and analysis software, integration test and analysis meter 1 are used for selecting limbs application of force type, show selection mode and gather each limbs application of force data signal and analyze and process, can test simultaneously testee vertical/push/pull power during the sitting posture state, recommend/downforce, refer to the power of pinching, finger pressure power and screw the application of force characteristics such as power, and the fixing hole of instrument is provided;
Inside/outside is broken power test suite 2 off with the fingers and thumb, when becoming the angle of regulation for the singlehanded forearm of testee under standing position/sitting posture state with upper arm, test is broken power in the health inboard off with the fingers and thumb or to the outer power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the health outside, and the data signal of test is passed signals collecting mouth to integration test and analysis meter 1;
Pedal power test suite 3 is used for test testee sitting posture state and places an order the thigh of lower limb when presenting the angle of regulation with seat, thigh and shank, the power of pedaling of testing single lower limb, and with the data signal biography of the testing signals collecting mouth to integration test and analysis meter 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described integration test and analysis meter 1 are specially:
Described industrial computer is built in the instrument assembling box 106, and industrial computer is selected general industrial computer, and memory size is 2GB-4GB DDR, and CPU is INTEL 3.0GHz dual core processor; Hard disk adopts the notebook hard disk, and capacity is 500GB; Operating system is WINDOWS XP; Liquid crystal display screen 107 is 10.8 " the TFT LCD display, display resolution is 1024 * 768, brightness is 250cd/m 2, touch screen 108 is eight resistive touch screens, number of taps 2,500,000 times, 250 gram force degree.
The overall dimensions of described instrument assembling box 106 is: length * wide * height=500mm * 300mm * 250mm, and instrument assembling box 106 is provided with four instrument fixing holes, and at width, two fixing hole pitch-rows are 190mm.The both sides of instrument assembling box 106 instrument face plates also are provided with two L shaped handles 1061, and it is held the footpath and is 28mm, and the handle centrage is 60mm apart from the distance of instrument face plate.L shaped handle 1061 act as mobile instrument assembling box the time application of force handgrip.In the side of instrument assembling box 106, be provided with a 220V alternating current power supply slot 1062, total power switch 1063, usb data interface 1064, electric fuse and change the data-interface 1067 that groove 1065, pedal power test suite data-interface 1066, inside/outside are broken the power test suite off with the fingers and thumb.Power supply slot is used for external 220V alternating current power supply; total power switch 1063 is used for opening the power supply of instrument assembling box; usb data interface 1064 is used for test data is copied to other memory devices; the overcurrent protection of external AC power supply when electric fuse replacing groove 1065 is used for carrying out work; pedal power test suite data-interface 1066 is used for connecting the data wire of this assembly, and inside/outside is broken the data-interface 1067 of power test suite off with the fingers and thumb for the data wire that connects this assembly.
Described push/pull power test suite 101 comprises push/pull power connecting rod 1011, special-purpose push/pull power harvester and data wire; Push/pull power connecting rod 1011 diameters are 22mmm, and the grasping diameter is 28mm, and push/pull power connecting rod 1011 centrages are 50mm apart from the distance of instrument face plate; By push/pull power connecting rod 1011 with the arm pushing pull transfer to push/pull power harvester, special-purpose push/pull power harvester is measured arm push/pull power, after being subjected to force signal to sample, analyze, calculate, show by push/pull power value, by data wire push/pull power value is reached computer simultaneously, offer date processing and analysis software.Special-purpose push/pull power harvester range 800N, precision is 0.2N, safety coefficient is 2.
The described power of screwing test suite 102 comprises screws power test handwheel 1021, special-purpose wrist torsion harvester and data wire, screw power test handwheel 1021 and adopted the ergonomics design, to make things convenient for the grasping of testee, its maximum gauge is that 50mm, minimum diameter are 45mm, thickness 20mm, screws power test handwheel 1021 apart from instrument face plate 30mm; By the test handwheel wrist torsion of testee is passed to the special-purpose wrist torsion of power harvester, special-purpose wrist torsion harvester is measured the power of screwing of testee, torque value is pressed in stressed signal sampling, analysis, calculating afterwards to be shown, by data wire torque value is reached computer simultaneously, offer date processing and analysis software.The range of special-purpose wrist torsion harvester is that 400N, precision are 0.2N, and safety coefficient is 2.
Refer to pinch/finger pressure power test suite 103 comprises that finger pressure power button 1031, special-purpose end finger press harvester and data wire; Finger pressure power button 1031 is circle, diameter 12mm, stroke 2mm; By finger pressure power button 1031 finger pressure power is passed to special-purpose end finger and presses harvester, special-purpose end finger press harvester to the finger of testee finger pinch/finger pressure power measures, show being subjected to force signal to sample, analyze, calculate rear pressing force value, by data wire force value is reached computer simultaneously, offer date processing and analysis software.Special-purpose finger pressure harvester range is that 100N, precision are 0.05N, and safety coefficient is 2.
Strength type selecting switch 104 comprises one group of 6 square button, and 6 square buttons respectively corresponding industrial computer start and close, select push/pull power test (or recommending/downforce), select inside/outside to break the power test off with the fingers and thumb, select to refer to pinch/test of finger pressure power, select to screw the power test, select the pedal power test under the sitting posture state; Except industrial computer startup and X button, all the other 5 selection buttons link, and namely under synchronization, when the selection button of certain strength type is pressed, the strength test-types button that has this moment selected will be reset.
Status indicator lamp 105 is comprised of hexad LED lamp, respectively power supply and five kinds of strength types in the corresponding strength type selecting switch 104, and the corresponding button of the bright expression of lamp is pressed, the lamp expression push-button reset that goes out.
Date processing and analysis software are to develop at Visual C Plus Plus platform, and major function has: the one, and test parameter is set and records the initial information of measured's the tests such as height, age, education degree, native place, sex; The 2nd, read in the test data of each strength type from the test data collection mouth; The 3rd, can carry out the descriptive statistical analysis such as arbitrary percentile calculating between maximum, minima, instant value, average, the variance, the 1st to the 99th; The 4th, show in real time the change curve of test data; The 5th, can carry out the cluster analysis of strength type.
As shown in Figure 3, described inside/outside is broken power test suite 2 off with the fingers and thumb and is specially:
Described inside/outside is broken power test suite 2 monnolithic case sizes length * wide * height=180mm * 180mm * 350mm off with the fingers and thumb, and inside/outside is broken power test suite 2 off with the fingers and thumb and comprised that mounting seat 201, inside/outside are broken connecting rod 202 off with the fingers and thumb, special-purpose inside/outside is broken power harvester 203 and R232 serial data line off with the fingers and thumb.Mounting seat A201 is a square aluminum alloy block, and length * wide * height=180mm * 180mm * 20mm has four standard installation holes, and its spacing is 140mm; Inside/outside is broken connecting rod 202 long 230mm off with the fingers and thumb, and top is the grasped district, long is 80mm, and the grasping diameter is 28mm, has taked the Anti-slip type design, and it is passed to inside/outside with the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of testee and breaks power harvester 203 off with the fingers and thumb; Special-purpose inside/outside is broken power harvester 203 off with the fingers and thumb and is column, high 150mm, centrage district have the chute of a long 50mm, wide 12mm, the direction of motion of breaking connecting rod 202 off with the fingers and thumb with fixing inside/outside, it is 600N that the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb gathers tolerance 203 journeys, and precision is that 0.02N, safety coefficient are 2.Breaking connecting rod 202 off with the fingers and thumb by inside/outside is passed to inside/outside with the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of testee and breaks power harvester 203 off with the fingers and thumb, inside/outside is broken the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of 203 pairs of one hands of power harvester off with the fingers and thumb and is measured, after stressed signal sampling, analysis, calculating, the inside/outside that is passed to integration test and analysis meter 1 by the R232 serial data line is broken the data-interface 1067 of power test suite off with the fingers and thumb; The length of R232 serial data line is 1200mm, and joint is taked direct insertion design.
As shown in Figure 4, described pedal power test suite 3 is specially:
Overall dimensions length * wide * height=180mm * 150mm * the 300mm of described pedal power test suite 3 comprises mounting seat 301, pedal connecting rod 302, special-purpose pedal power harvester 303 and R232 serial data line.Mounting seat B301 is a square aluminum alloy block, and length * wide * height=180mm * 150mm * 20mm has four standard installation holes, and spacing along its length is 140mm, and the spacing of broad ways is 110mm; Pedal connecting rod 302 comprises step tread plate 3021 and dowel steel 3022, step tread plate 3021 connects pedal power harvester 303 by dowel steel 3022, step tread plate 3021 length * wide * height=50mm * 35mm * 10mm take anti-skidding design, and it is passed to pedal power harvester 303 with the pedal power of testee.Special-purpose pedal power harvester 303 is column, high 150mm, the centrage district has the chute of a long 50mm, wide 12mm, with the fixing direction of motion of pedal connecting rod 302, by pedal connecting rod 302 pedal power of testee is passed to pedal power harvester 303, the pedal power of 303 pairs of single lower limbs of pedal power harvester is measured, and after stressed signal sampling, analysis, calculating, is passed to the data-interface 1066 of the pedal power test suite of integration test and analysis meter by the R232 serial data line; Pedal power harvester 303 ranges are 2000N, and precision is that 0.02N, safety coefficient are 2.For ease of test, the angle of pedal power harvester 303 and level is adjustable between 45 °-90 °.The length of R232 serial data line is 1200mm, and joint is taked direct insertion design.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: operator's standing position right hand is screwed the power test.
Carry out according to the following steps:
The main examination of 1 test installs and fixes integration test and analysis meter 1, and allows testee keep the standing position state by test request.
The total power switch 1063 of instrument side is opened in the main examination of 2 tests, presses the industrial computer start button, enter the Windows system desktop after, press the selection button of screwing test; The menu option of click data test and analysis software enters test page, and according to prompting, after the information such as the height of record testee, age, hit testing begins.
3 testees apply the power of screwing by the requirement of test regulation continuously in setting time.
The main pilot of 4 tests is hit the end testing button of test and the analysis software page, and test data is kept in the pre-set file.
5 tests finish.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 5, break the power test in when right hand forearm becomes 150 ° with upper arm under operator's sitting posture state off with the fingers and thumb
Carry out according to the following steps:
The main examination of 1 test is broken integration test and analysis meter 1 and inside/outside off with the fingers and thumb power test suite 2 and is installed and fixed, and the data-interface of breaking power test suite 2 off with the fingers and thumb at the inside/outside of side accesses the R232 data wire of this test suite.Then, allow testee keep the sitting posture state by test request, the inside/outside that the right hand is grasped test suite is broken connecting rod 202 off with the fingers and thumb.
The total power switch 1063 of instrument side is opened in the main examination of 2 tests, presses the industrial computer start button, enter the Windows system desktop after, press the selection button that inside/outside is broken the power test off with the fingers and thumb; The menu option of click data test and analysis software enters test page, and according to prompting, after the information such as the height of record testee, age, hit testing begins.
3 testees are broken power by the requirement of test regulation off with the fingers and thumb in setting time applies continuously.
The main pilot of 4 tests is hit the end testing button of test and the analysis software page, and test data is kept in the pre-set file.
5 tests finish.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 6, thigh becomes 17 ° under operator's sitting posture state with chair top, the right crus of diaphragm pedal power was tested when thigh became 170 ° with shank.
Carry out according to the following steps:
The main examination of 1 test installs and fixes integration test and analysis meter 1 and pedal power test suite 3, accesses the R232 data wire of these test suites at the data-interface 1066 of the pedal power test suite of side.Then, allow testee keep thigh to become 17 °, thigh to become 170 ° posture with shank with chair top by test request, and the instep that will intend the application of force is placed on the step tread plate 3021.
The total power switch 1063 of instrument side is opened in the main examination of 2 tests, presses the industrial computer start button, enter the Windows system desktop after, press the selection button of pedal power test; The menu option of click data test and analysis software enters test page, and according to prompting, after the information such as the height of record testee, age, hit testing begins.
3 testees apply pedal power by the requirement of test regulation continuously in setting time.
The main pilot of 4 tests is hit the end testing button of test and the analysis software page, and test data is kept in the pre-set file.
5 tests finish.

Claims (3)

1. a human body limb force exerting tester is characterized in that, comprises that integration test and analysis meter, inside/outside break power test suite and pedal power test suite off with the fingers and thumb;
Integration test and analysis meter are used for selecting limbs application of force type, show selection mode and gather each limbs application of force data signal and analyze and process, test simultaneously testee vertical/push/pull power during the sitting posture state, recommend/downforce, refer to the power of pinching, finger pressure power and the application of force characteristic of screwing power, and provide the fixing hole of instrument; Inside/outside is broken the power test suite off with the fingers and thumb, and when being used for that the singlehanded forearm of testee becomes the angle of regulation with upper arm under standing position/sitting posture state, test is broken power in the health inboard off with the fingers and thumb or to the outer power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the health outside, and with the data signal biography of testing to integration test and analysis meter; The pedal power test suite is used for test testee sitting posture state and places an order the thigh of lower limb when presenting the angle of regulation with seat, thigh and shank, the power of pedaling of testing single lower limb, and with the data signal biography of testing to integration test and analysis meter;
Described integration test and analysis meter comprise industrial computer, push/pull power test suite, revolve/twist the power test suite, refer to pinch/finger pressure power test suite, strength type selecting switch, state display lamp, instrument assembling box and date processing and analysis software;
Described industrial computer is built in the instrument assembling box, and industrial computer is selected general industrial computer, is provided with liquid crystal display screen and touch screen;
Described instrument assembling box is provided with four instrument fixing holes, the both sides of instrument face plate also are provided with two L shaped handles, and the side is provided with 220V alternating current power supply slot, total power switch, usb data interface, electric fuse and changes the data-interface that groove, pedal power test suite data-interface, inside/outside are broken the power test suite off with the fingers and thumb; Power supply slot is used for external 220V alternating current power supply, total power switch is used for opening the power supply of instrument assembling box, the usb data interface is used for test data is copied to other memory devices, the overcurrent protection of external AC power supply when electric fuse replacing groove is used for preventing work, pedal power test suite data-interface is used for connecting the data wire of this assembly, and inside/outside is broken the data-interface of power test suite off with the fingers and thumb for the data wire that connects this assembly;
Described push/pull power test suite comprises push/pull power connecting rod, special-purpose push/pull power harvester and data wire; By push/pull power connecting rod with the arm pushing pull transfer to push/pull power harvester, special-purpose push/pull power harvester is measured arm push/pull power, after being subjected to force signal to sample, analyze, calculate, show by push/pull power value, by data wire push/pull power value is reached industrial computer simultaneously, offer date processing and analysis software;
The described power of screwing test suite comprises screws power test handwheel, special-purpose wrist torsion harvester and data wire, by the test handwheel wrist torsion of testee is passed to the special-purpose wrist torsion of power harvester, special-purpose wrist torsion harvester is measured the power of screwing of testee, torque value is pressed in stressed signal sampling, analysis, calculating afterwards to be shown, by data wire torque value is reached industrial computer simultaneously, offer date processing and analysis software;
Refer to pinch/finger pressure power test suite comprises that finger pressure power button, special-purpose end finger press harvester and data wire, by finger pressure power button finger pressure power is passed to special-purpose end finger and presses harvester, special-purpose end finger press harvester to the finger of testee finger pinch/finger pressure power measures, show being subjected to force signal to sample, analyze, calculate rear pressing force value, by data wire force value is reached industrial computer simultaneously, offer date processing and analysis software;
Strength type selecting switch comprises one group of 6 button, 6 buttons respectively corresponding industrial computer start with close, select the test of push/pull power or recommend/downforce, select inside/outside to break the power test off with the fingers and thumb, select to refer to pinch/test of finger pressure power, select to screw the power test, select the pedal power test under the sitting posture state; Except industrial computer startup and X button, all the other 5 selection buttons link, and namely under synchronization, when the selection button of certain strength type is pressed, the strength test-types button that has this moment selected will be reset;
Status indicator lamp is comprised of hexad LED lamp, respectively power supply and five kinds of strength types in the corresponding strength type selecting switch, and the corresponding button of the bright expression of lamp is pressed, the lamp expression push-button reset that goes out;
The function of date processing and analysis software has: the one, and test parameter is set and records measured's height, age, education degree, native place, the initial information of sex test; The 2nd, read in the test data of each strength type from the test data collection mouth; The 3rd, carry out arbitrary percentile calculating descriptive statistical analysis between maximum, minima, instant value, average, the variance, the 1st to the 99th; The 4th, show in real time the change curve of test data; The 5th, carry out the cluster analysis of strength type.
2. a kind of human body limb force exerting tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described inside/outside is broken the power test suite off with the fingers and thumb and comprised that mounting seat A, inside/outside are broken connecting rod off with the fingers and thumb, special-purpose inside/outside is broken power harvester and R232 serial data line off with the fingers and thumb; Mounting seat A has four standard installation holes, and inside/outside is broken connecting rod off with the fingers and thumb and the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of testee is passed to inside/outside is broken the power harvester off with the fingers and thumb; Special-purpose inside/outside is broken power harvester centrage district off with the fingers and thumb and is had chute, the direction of motion of breaking connecting rod off with the fingers and thumb with fixing inside/outside, breaking connecting rod off with the fingers and thumb by inside/outside is passed to inside/outside with the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of testee and breaks the power harvester off with the fingers and thumb, inside/outside is broken the power harvester off with the fingers and thumb the inside/outside power of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of one hand is measured, after stressed signal sampling, analysis, calculating, the inside/outside that is passed to integration test and analysis meter by the R232 serial data line is broken the data-interface of power test suite off with the fingers and thumb.
3. a kind of human body limb force exerting tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pedal power test suite comprises pedal power harvester and the R232 serial data line of mounting seat B, pedal connecting rod, special use; Mounting seat B has four standard installation holes; Pedal connecting rod comprises step tread plate and dowel steel, and step tread plate connects the pedal power harvester by dowel steel, and step tread plate is passed to the pedal power harvester with the pedal power of testee; Special-purpose pedal power harvester centrage district has chute, with the fixing direction of motion of pedal connecting rod, by pedal connecting rod the pedal power of testee is passed to the pedal power harvester, the pedal power harvester is measured the pedal power of single lower limb, after stressed signal sampling, analysis, calculating, be passed to the data-interface of the pedal power test suite of integration test and analysis meter by the R232 serial data line; The angle of pedal power harvester and level is regulated between 45 °-90 °.
CN 201110247167 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Human body limb force exerting tester Expired - Fee Related CN102319081B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110247167 CN102319081B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Human body limb force exerting tester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110247167 CN102319081B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Human body limb force exerting tester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102319081A CN102319081A (en) 2012-01-18
CN102319081B true CN102319081B (en) 2013-03-20

Family

ID=45447017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110247167 Expired - Fee Related CN102319081B (en) 2011-08-24 2011-08-24 Human body limb force exerting tester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102319081B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106264543A (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-01-04 中国人民解放军63936部队 The test instrunment of force characteristic is stirred for obtaining finger
CN107343788A (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-14 中国人民解放军63936部队 For testing the measuring instrument of finger movement distance
CN116538899B (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-09-15 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 Tool and method for measuring verticality and angle of femur of automobile crash dummy

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462252A (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-07-31 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services Trunk dynamometer
US6227047B1 (en) * 1998-02-06 2001-05-08 Zevex, Inc. Strength evaluation isometric testing system
CN101697870B (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-04-27 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Multi-parameter human body function detecting device and detecting method thereof
CN101936793B (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-12-21 北京航空航天大学 Operator limb force applying test auxiliary bracket
CN102204823A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-10-05 牛广生 Muscle force measuring platform

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102319081A (en) 2012-01-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Eksioglu Relative optimum grip span as a function of hand anthropometry
Chen et al. Touch screen performance by individuals with and without motor control disabilities
Rossi et al. Characterisation of forces exerted by the entire hand during the power grip: effect of the handle diameter
Nicolay et al. Grip strength and endurance: Influences of anthropometric variation, hand dominance, and gender
Whittaker et al. Ratings of perceived fatigue predict fatigue induced declines in muscle strength during tasks with different distributions of effort and recovery
Hogrel et al. Four-year longitudinal study of clinical and functional endpoints in sporadic inclusion body myositis: implications for therapeutic trials
Müller et al. Muscular load and performance compared between a pen and a computer mouse as input devices
CN102319081B (en) Human body limb force exerting tester
CN113686352A (en) Finger movement evaluation system and finger movement evaluation method
Tang Abating biomechanical risks: A comparative review of ergonomic assessment tools
Fischer et al. Relationships between psychophysically acceptable and maximum voluntary hand force capacity in the context of underlying biomechanical limitations
JPH10192258A (en) Adipometer
Lintula et al. Ergonomics and the usability of mechanical single-channel liquid dosage pipettes
Greig et al. Measurement of prehensile grasp capabilities by a force and moment wrench: methodological development and assessment of manual workers
Kong et al. Individual finger contribution in submaximal voluntary contraction of gripping
Dianat et al. Wrist ulnar/radial torque strength measurements among Iranian population: the effects of age, gender, Body Mass Index and hand dominance
Dale et al. Variability and misclassification of worker estimated hand force
Perera et al. Validation of a precision tremor measurement system for multiple sclerosis
Kim et al. Study on the grip spans of combination pliers in a maximum gripping task
Haberland et al. Simultaneous assessment of hand function and neuromuscular quickness through a static object manipulation task in healthy adults
Lourenço et al. Association of hand size with usability assessment parameters of a standard handheld computer pointing device
Villanueva et al. A biomechanical analysis of applied pinch force during periodontal scaling
Irwin et al. Development and application of a multi-axis dynamometer for measuring grip force
Kiziltan et al. A high-precision, low cost system for evaluating finger-tapping tasks
You et al. A survey of repetitiveness assessment methodologies for hand-intensive tasks

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20130824