CN102311853A - Aviation lubricating oil composition - Google Patents

Aviation lubricating oil composition Download PDF

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CN102311853A
CN102311853A CN201110233390A CN201110233390A CN102311853A CN 102311853 A CN102311853 A CN 102311853A CN 201110233390 A CN201110233390 A CN 201110233390A CN 201110233390 A CN201110233390 A CN 201110233390A CN 102311853 A CN102311853 A CN 102311853A
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weight part
aircraft oil
oil compsn
ether
parts
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CN102311853B (en
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王清亮
徐敏
赵升红
顾鹏翔
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Oil Materials Inst Air Force P L A
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Oil Materials Inst Air Force P L A
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Abstract

The invention relates to an aviation lubricating oil composition. The composition comprises, by weight, 70-90 parts of polyalphaolefin, 10-30 parts of a diester, 0.5-2.0 parts of p,p'-diisooctyldiphenylamine, 0.5-2.0 parts of N-phenyl-alpha-naphthylamine, 0.05-0.1 parts of benzotriazol, 2.5-3 parts of tritolyl phosphate, and 10-100ppm of a glycidyl ether ester.

Description

A kind of aircraft oil compsn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricating oil composition, especially a kind of aircraft oil compsn.
Background technology
Aircraft oil is the lubricating oil that is used for aircraft engine; It has functions such as lubricated, sealing, cleaning and heat exchange; The development of the technology of making along with present generation aircraft, it has special demands good low temperature and starts and the high-temperature thermal oxidation stability, satisfies above-mentioned performance simultaneously and existing aircraft oil is very difficult; Lubricating oil of the present invention can be good at satisfying simultaneously above-mentioned performance, can be widely used in military, civilian aircraft.
RO100992A discloses a kind of aircraft oil, and it comprises two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate and additive of main amount.But this lubricating oil facile hydrolysis is big to metal protection, also is prone to cause the expansion of rubber seal simultaneously.
US6750182B1 discloses a kind of ester group industrial lubricant that contains sour trapping agent, when containing a spot of polyalphaolefin, can improve sedimentation function.But the ester group oil-contg is higher, and still can there be hydrolysis problem in long-time use, can't avoid corrosion of metal.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is deficiency, provide a kind of performance especially after long-time the use, also to have the excellent cold-starting and the aircraft oil of high-temperature thermal oxidation stability comprehensively to existing aircraft oil.
Aircraft oil compsn of the present invention comprises: polyalphaolefin 70-90 weight part, dibasic acid esters 10-30 weight part, right, to ' di-iso-octyldiphenylamine 0.5-2.0 weight part and N-PA 0.5-2.0 weight part, benzotriazole 0.05-0.1 weight part, tritolyl phosphate 2.5-3 weight part, Racemic glycidol ether-ether 10-100ppm weight part.
Wherein preferably via the PAO-4 of decene preparation, its physical and chemical index is following for polyalphaolefin:
Project Representative data Analytical procedure
Kinematic viscosity, cSt ASTM?D445
100℃ 3.6
40℃ 16.9
-40℃ 2420
Viscosity index 123 ASTM?D2270
Noack vaporization losses 11 ASTM?D5800
Density (20/20 ℃) 0.820 ASTM?D1298
Pour point (℃) -73 ASTM?D97
Flash-point (COC) (℃) 219 ASTM?D92
Burning-point (COC) (℃) 249 ASTM?D92
Outward appearance As clear as crystal ASTM?D4176
Smell Free from extraneous odour ASTM?D1296
The Pt-Co colorimetric 0 ASTM?D1209
The preferred dioctyl sebacate of dibasic acid esters, two-LAURIC ACID 99 MIN (2), two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate one or more, especially preferred two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate.
The Racemic glycidol ether-ether has formula:
Figure BSA00000556892500021
Wherein to be preferably carbon number be 4 to 21 straight or branched alkyl to R1, the preferred 6-18 of carbon number, more preferably 9-15, most preferably 11-13.
Aircraft oil preparation of compositions method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
The first step: mix with heating up to be stirred to fully in polyalphaolefin 70-90 weight part and the dibasic acid esters 10-30 weight part adding reactor drum;
Second step: it is right to add successively; Right ' di-iso-octyldiphenylamine 0.5-2.0 weight part and N-PA 0.5-2.0 weight part, benzotriazole 0.05-0.1 weight part, tritolyl phosphate 2.5-3 weight part, Racemic glycidol ether-ether 10-100ppm weight part, heating up is stirred to dissolving fully;
The 3rd step: the oil product in the reactor drum is cooled to room temperature, and is to be packaged.
Embodiment
Racemic glycidol ether-ether in following examples is:
Figure BSA00000556892500031
R1 is the straight chained alkyl of C12.
Embodiment 1
Polyalphaolefin (PAO-4) 70 weight parts, two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate, 30 weight parts, right, to ' di-iso-octyldiphenylamine 2.0 weight parts, N-PA 0.5 weight part, benzotriazole 0.05 weight part, tritolyl phosphate 2.5 weight parts, Racemic glycidol ether-ether 80ppm weight part.
Embodiment 2
Polyalphaolefin (PAO-4) 80 weight parts, dioctyl sebacate 20 weight parts, right, to ' di-iso-octyldiphenylamine 0.5 weight part, N-PA 1.5 weight parts, benzotriazole 0.05 weight part, tritolyl phosphate 2.5 weight parts, Racemic glycidol ether-ether 50ppm weight part.
Embodiment 3
Polyalphaolefin (PAO-4) 90 weight parts, two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate, 5 weight parts, dioctyl sebacate 5 weight parts, right, to ' di-iso-octyldiphenylamine 1.0 weight parts, N-PA 1.0 weight parts, benzotriazole 0.1 weight part, tritolyl phosphate 3 weight parts, glycidyl ether 30ppm weight part.
Comparative Examples 1
Polyalphaolefin (PAO-4) 70 weight parts, two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate, 30 weight parts, N-PA 0.5 weight part.
It is right that base oil adds inhibitor, to ' composite effect of di-iso-octyldiphenylamine and N-PA sees table 1
Table 1
Embodiment After 200 ℃ of oxidations, octane-iso insolubles, %
1 0.09
2 0.12
3 0.10
Comparative Examples 1 0.48
The investigation of stability in storage:
It is logical that the lubricating oil composition of embodiment 1 is put into 4 liters of tinplate tins; Store under field conditions (factors); Took a sample at 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months and 18 months respectively and analyze; The result sees table 2, and experimental result shows that lubricating oil of the present invention physicochemical property in storage process is stable, no abnormal variation.
Table 2
Stability in storage is investigated
Figure BSA00000556892500041
The compound back of base oil and additive physicochemical property is seen table 3, and excellent by the visible performance formula of the present invention of the result of table 3, various components have produced good synergy.
Table 3
Figure BSA00000556892500061
Figure BSA00000556892500071

Claims (8)

1. aircraft oil compsn; Said composition comprises: polyalphaolefin 70-90 weight part, dibasic acid esters 10-30 weight part, right, to ' di-iso-octyldiphenylamine 0.5-2.0 weight part and N-PA 0.5-2.0 weight part, benzotriazole 0.05-0.1 weight part, tritolyl phosphate 2.5-3 weight part, Racemic glycidol ether-ether 10-100ppm weight part.
2. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: polyalphaolefin is selected from the PAO-4 via the decene preparation.
3. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: dibasic acid esters is selected from one or more in dioctyl sebacate, two-LAURIC ACID 99 MIN (2,2-2 methyl isophthalic acid, ammediol) and two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate.
4. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: dibasic acid esters is two (2-ethylhexyl) sebate.
5. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the Racemic glycidol ether-ether has following general formula:
Wherein R1 is that carbon number is 4 to 21 straight or branched alkyl.
6. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: R1 is that carbon number is the straight or branched alkyl of 6-18.
7. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: R1 is that carbon number is the straight or branched alkyl of 9-15.
8. aircraft oil compsn as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: R1 is that carbon number is the straight or branched alkyl of 11-13.
CN 201110233390 2011-08-16 2011-08-16 Aviation lubricating oil composition Expired - Fee Related CN102311853B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978240A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-25 上海欧勒奋生物科技有限公司 A kind of PAO4 base oils and the lubricating oil for jet engine
CN111518604A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Corrosion-resistant aircraft engine lubricating oil composition and preparation method thereof
CN112126500A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Long-life oil-containing bearing oil composition and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1130398A (en) * 1994-07-06 1996-09-04 三井石油化学工业株式会社 Lubricating oil containing aromatic ether compound
CN101275099A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 株式会社日本能源 Refrigerating machine oil for hydrocarbon refrigerant and refrigerating machine system using the same
CN101993766A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-03-30 无锡惠源包装有限公司 Total synthesis shock absorber oil with high viscosity index

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1130398A (en) * 1994-07-06 1996-09-04 三井石油化学工业株式会社 Lubricating oil containing aromatic ether compound
CN101275099A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 株式会社日本能源 Refrigerating machine oil for hydrocarbon refrigerant and refrigerating machine system using the same
CN101993766A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-03-30 无锡惠源包装有限公司 Total synthesis shock absorber oil with high viscosity index

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978240A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-25 上海欧勒奋生物科技有限公司 A kind of PAO4 base oils and the lubricating oil for jet engine
CN106978240B (en) * 2017-04-14 2020-06-05 安徽欧勒奋生物科技有限公司 PAO4 base oil and lubricating oil for jet engine
CN111518604A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Corrosion-resistant aircraft engine lubricating oil composition and preparation method thereof
CN112126500A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Long-life oil-containing bearing oil composition and preparation method thereof

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