CN102304605A - High-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag - Google Patents
High-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN102304605A CN102304605A CN201110255522A CN201110255522A CN102304605A CN 102304605 A CN102304605 A CN 102304605A CN 201110255522 A CN201110255522 A CN 201110255522A CN 201110255522 A CN201110255522 A CN 201110255522A CN 102304605 A CN102304605 A CN 102304605A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkalinity
- refining slag
- percent
- slag
- deoxidation
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to high-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag, and belongs to the field of ferrous metallurgy. The high-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by mass: more than or equal to 65 percent of CaO, more than or equal to 8 percent of Al2O3, more than or equal to 4 percent of Al, less than or equal to 8 percent of SiO2 and the balance of impurities, wherein the raw materials are mixed uniformly to form lumps, and in the aspect of granularity, the lumps with the diameter of between 10 and 50 millimeters account for over 95 percent. The high-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag has high alkalinity and a deoxidation function, and the using amount of lime lumps can be reduced greatly when the slag is added. Al in the slag is wrapped by CaO powder, so the Al can be difficultly reacted with oxygen in the air and has a high utilization rate; and the generation amount of smoke can be reduced greatly, safe production and environmental protection are facilitated, and the high-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag has great popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the ferrous metallurgy field, be specifically related to a kind of high basicity deoxygenation refining slag.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of on the market refining slags that use mainly contain following several types:
One type of quality per distribution ratio is:
CaO>=40%, Al
2O
3>=13%, CaF
2≤20%, SiO
2≤10%, this type of refining slag is furnished with CaF
2, and CaO is relatively low, generally needs when being used for refining with addition of more lime block;
Another kind of quality per distribution ratio is:
CaO>=40%, Al
2O
3>=20%, SiO
2≤15%, this type of refining slag does not need with addition of CaF
2, do not have deoxygenation function, and CaO is relatively low, generally need when being used for refining with addition of more lime block;
Also have one type quality per distribution ratio to be:
Al
2O
3>=35%, Al>=15%, SiO
2≤15%, CaO≤6%, this type of refining slag has deoxygenation function, but basicity is very low, needs other with addition of more lime block during on-the-spot the use, and the reaction of Al in the slag and airborne oxygen is serious especially in use, and the Al utilization ratio is low; And cigarette is very big, is unfavorable for safety in production and environment protection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of refining slag of high basicity deoxidation, and its objective is has deoxygenation function when being used to make steel, and reduces the consumption of lime block, can effectively reduce in the slag chance of oxygen reaction among the Al and air, the utilization ratio of raising Al; And reduce the generation of cigarette, be beneficial to safety in production and environment protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
Proportioning raw materials according to mass percent is:
85>=CaO>=65%, 30>=Al
2O
3>=8%, 20>=Al>=4%, SiO
2≤8%, surplus is an impurity.Al wherein can be a pure aluminium powder, or the Al after the conversion in the electrolytic aluminium factory aluminium scrap ash.
Granularity of the present invention is: accounting for more than 95% between the diameter 10-50mm.
The present invention not only basicity is high, and has deoxygenation function, adds the fashionable lime block consumption that significantly reduces.Because the Al in the slag by CaO powder parcel, is difficult for and airborne oxygen reaction, the Al utilization ratio is high; And can significantly reduce the generation of cigarette, be beneficial to safety in production and environment protection, have very big promotional value.
Embodiment one:
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but the specific embodiment of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Quality per distribution ratio of the present invention is:
CaO is 65%, Al
2O
3Be 8%, the Al[LU1 in the electrolytic aluminium factory aluminium scrap ash] 4%, SiO
2Be 8%, surplus is an impurity.
With the said ratio raw materials mix evenly after, use ball press to be pressed into granularity to be: account for the sphere more than 95% between the diameter 10-50mm.
Illustrate: the Al in the electrolytic aluminium factory aluminium scrap ash is difficult for extracting, and each enterprise generally adopts the conversion mode at present, and the conversion mode is a known technology.Such as, the Al content in the electrolytic aluminium factory aluminium scrap ash of use is 20%, Al
2O
3Content is 40%, and surplus is an impurity, and then the aluminium scrap ash gets final product in mass parts 1:3 ratio is mixed with lime.
Embodiment two:
CaO is 80%, Al
2O
3Be 10%, pure aluminium powder is 4%, SiO
2Be 2%, surplus is an impurity.
With the said ratio raw materials mix evenly after, use ball press to be pressed into granularity to be: account for the olive shape more than 95% between the diameter 10-50mm.
Embodiment three:
CaO is 70%, Al
2O
3Be 12%, pure aluminium powder is 2%, the Al[LU2 in the electrolytic aluminium factory aluminium scrap ash] 4%, SiO
2Be 2%, surplus is an impurity.
With the said ratio raw materials mix evenly after, use ball press to be pressed into granularity to be: account for the olive shape more than 95% between the diameter 10-50mm.For convenient bonding, can add a spot of bath of glass.
Claims (2)
1. one kind high basicity deoxygenation refining slag is characterized in that proportioning raw materials according to mass percent is:
85>=CaO>=65%, 30>=Al
2O
3>=8%, 20>=Al>=4%, SiO
2≤8%, surplus is an impurity, and it is that diameter is the bulk more than 95% that accounts for of 10-50mm that its mixing is pressed into granularity.
2. a kind of high basicity deoxygenation refining slag according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Al is a pure aluminium powder, or the Al after the conversion of electrolytic aluminium factory aluminium scrap ash.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110255522A CN102304605A (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | High-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201110255522A CN102304605A (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | High-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102304605A true CN102304605A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=45378518
Family Applications (1)
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CN201110255522A Pending CN102304605A (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | High-alkalinity deoxidation refining slag |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN102304605A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102534116A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 大连环球矿产有限公司 | Slag modifier and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113699404A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-26 | 苏州大学 | Composite salt for purifying aluminum waste and preparation and use methods thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101020940A (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2007-08-22 | 北京科技大学 | Process of deoxygenating, desulfurizing and controlling non-metal inclusion content in steel |
CN101058839A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Synthetic slag for smelting low-silicon steel |
CN101928805A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Desulfurizing agent for furnace rear of converter |
CN102002550A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-06 | 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 | Slag modifier for converter refining |
-
2011
- 2011-09-01 CN CN201110255522A patent/CN102304605A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101058839A (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Synthetic slag for smelting low-silicon steel |
CN101020940A (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2007-08-22 | 北京科技大学 | Process of deoxygenating, desulfurizing and controlling non-metal inclusion content in steel |
CN101928805A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Desulfurizing agent for furnace rear of converter |
CN102002550A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-06 | 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 | Slag modifier for converter refining |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102534116A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 大连环球矿产有限公司 | Slag modifier and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102534116B (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2014-06-04 | 大连环球矿产有限公司 | Slag modifier and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113699404A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-26 | 苏州大学 | Composite salt for purifying aluminum waste and preparation and use methods thereof |
CN113699404B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-06-24 | 苏州大学 | Composite salt for purifying aluminum waste and preparation and use methods thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120104 |