CN102303258A - Eccentric clamp of crank shaft - Google Patents

Eccentric clamp of crank shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102303258A
CN102303258A CN201110229653A CN201110229653A CN102303258A CN 102303258 A CN102303258 A CN 102303258A CN 201110229653 A CN201110229653 A CN 201110229653A CN 201110229653 A CN201110229653 A CN 201110229653A CN 102303258 A CN102303258 A CN 102303258A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric
packing
clamp body
clamp
crank shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110229653A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙海涛
宋文友
孙军
王旭阳
武刚
吕秀丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd filed Critical Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110229653A priority Critical patent/CN102303258A/en
Publication of CN102303258A publication Critical patent/CN102303258A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an eccentric clamp of a crank shaft. The eccentric clamp comprises a main shaft flange plate, a packing, an eccentric plate, a clamp body and a crank shaft clamping mechanism, wherein the packing is fixedly arranged in a hole of the main shaft flange plate; an eccentric plate installation hole is formed inside the packing; the eccentric plate with an eccentric shaft is fixed on the packing; an internal hole of the clamp body is formed in the eccentric shaft through a bearing; a plurality of T-shaped groove holes are formed in the packing; through press fit of a T-shaped screw and a nut, the clamp body is fixed on the packing; and the crank shaft clamping mechanism is arranged on the front part of the clamp body. The eccentric plate can be replaced according to different crank shaft eccentricity sizes. The eccentric clamp of the crank shaft is reasonable in structure, simple in installation, high in operating speed, time-saving, high in production efficiency, safe and reliable; the eccentricity is adjusted by replacing the eccentric plate; the eccentric clamp of the crank shaft is applicable to turning and grinding of various kinds of large crank shaft connecting rod necks; and working requirements of different crank shaft eccentricities are met.

Description

A kind of crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bent axle anchor clamps of turning or grinding crank-shaft link neck, specifically a kind of replaceable eccentric disc is transferred the crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps of eccentric throw.
Background technology
We know; Bent axle is one of the strength member of load, transferring power that withstands shocks in the engine; Its structure and stressed complicacy; Live load is big; In order to guarantee the stationarity of engine operation, the connecting rod neck phase angle of different bent axles is distributed with 120 °, 60 °, 72 °, 90 °, 180 ° or more.And requirement on machining accuracy is all very high.Turning or grinding crank-shaft link neck have all adopted eccentric fixture.For small-sized bent axle is to adjust eccentric throw with leading screw and nut structure; But because cun required precision of crankshaft eccentric carpenters square is higher; In order to satisfy this requirement; Adopted fixing eccentric packing mostly for large-scale bent axle; Eccentric packing one end is installed on the machine tool chief axis; The other end links to each other with clamp body or clamp base through rectangular rail, and rotational lead screw drives clamp body through nut or clamp base moves with respect to eccentric packing, adjusts the desired eccentric throw of different bent axles.Not only time-consuming, also be difficult to guarantee required precision.Because bent axle is wide in variety, eccentric throw differs, and makes every sleeve clamp all need an eccentric packing, causes the anchor clamps manufacturing cost high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency that overcomes above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, installs simply, and cost is low, and is safe and reliable, and the replaceable eccentric disc that is suitable for the various large-scale crank-shaft link necks of turning is transferred the crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps of eccentric throw.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps; It comprises spindle flange dish, packing, eccentric disc, clamp body, bent axle clamp mechanism; It is characterized in that: the said packing outside is provided with boss; Be fixedly mounted in the spindle flange dish hole through screw; The packing inboard is provided with the eccentric disc installing hole; The eccentric disc that has eccentric shaft is fixed on the packing through sunk screw, and the clamp body endoporus is installed on the eccentric shaft through bearing; Also be provided with several T-slot holes on the packing, clamp body is provided with the through hole corresponding with the T-slot hole, cooperates through T shape screw and nut to compress, and clamp body is fixed on the packing; The anterior bent axle clamp mechanism of installing of clamp body.
Bent axle clamp mechanism of the present invention is provided with lower slips, gland, upper slips; Lower slips and upper slips are fixed on clamp body and the gland through screw respectively; The clamp body front part sides is provided with groove; Gland one end is provided with boss; With clamp body one side groove fit, and link to each other with clamp body with hinge pin; Connect a homalocephalus nut through bearing pin in the clamp body opposite side groove, the gland other end is provided with the U-shaped mouth, and the U-shaped mouth penetrates the homalocephalus nut, compresses connection with clamp nut.
The present invention is owing to be provided with an eccentric disc installing hole in the packing inboard, and eccentric disc is fixed on the packing through sunk screw, can be very little according to different crankshaft eccentric carpenters squares, change eccentric disc, and transfer eccentric throw.Against existing technologies, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, installs simply, and operation is fast and saving time, and production efficiency is high, and is safe and reliable, and it is simple that eccentric disc is changed, and no longer need change complex structure, huge packing.The present invention is applicable to the bent axle anchor clamps of making turning or the various large-scale crank-shaft link necks of grinding.Left and right anchor clamps are used to clamp main bearing journal, turning or grinding crank-shaft link neck.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further description.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to sketch map.
Label is among the figure: 1. spindle flange dish, 2. screw, 3. packing; 4.T shape screw, 5. nut, 6. clamp body; 7. sunk screw, 8. bearing, 9. eccentric disc; 10. screw, 11. glands, 12. upper slipses; 13. hinge pin, 14. bent axles, 15. lower slipses, 16. screws; 17. bearing pin 18. homalocephalus nuts, 19. clamp nuts.
The specific embodiment
Can find out from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps, it comprises spindle flange dish 1, packing 3, eccentric disc 9, clamp body 6, bearing 8, bent axle clamp mechanism etc.Said packing 3 outsides are provided with boss, are fixedly mounted in spindle flange dish 1 hole through screw 2, and packing 3 inboards are provided with the eccentric disc installing hole, and the eccentric disc 9 that has eccentric shaft is fixed on the packing 3 through sunk screw 7.Clamp body 6 endoporus are installed in through bearing 8 on the eccentric shaft of eccentric disc 9, specifically are that bearing 8 endoporus are installed on the eccentric shaft, and the cooperation of clamp body 6 endoporus is installed on bearing 8 outer rings; Also be provided with several T-slot holes on the packing 3, clamp body 6 is provided with the through hole corresponding with the T-slot hole, and T shape screw 4 passes the T-slot hole of packing 3 and the through hole on the clamp body 6, cooperates with nut 5 to compress, and clamp body 6 is fixed on the packing 3; The clamp body 6 anterior bent axle clamp mechanism of installing.
Packing according to the invention 3 inboards are provided with an eccentric disc installing hole, and eccentric disc 9 is fixed on the packing 3 through sunk screw 7, can be very little according to different crankshaft eccentric carpenters squares, change eccentric disc 9.Eccentric disc is changed simple, no longer need change complex structure, huge packing.Transfer eccentric throw through changing eccentric disc, be suitable for doing the crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps of turning, the various large-scale crank-shaft link necks of grinding.Satisfy the job requirement of different crankshaft eccentric distances.
Bent axle clamp mechanism of the present invention is arranged on clamp body 6 front portions.The bent axle clamp mechanism comprises lower slips 15, gland 11, upper slips 12, hinge pin 13, homalocephalus nut 18, clamp nut 19, bearing pin 17 etc.Lower slips 15 is fixedly mounted on the clamp body 6 through screw 16, and upper slips 12 is fixedly mounted in the gland 11 through screw 10, and upper slips 12 is capable of automatic aligning by pressure trunnion center.Clamp body 6 front part sides are provided with groove, and gland 11 1 ends are provided with boss, with clamp body 6 one side groove fit, and link to each other with clamp body with hinge pin 13, and gland 11 other ends are provided with U type mouth.Connect a homalocephalus nut 18 through bearing pin 17 in the clamp body 6 opposite side grooves, homalocephalus nut 18 removable opening, the U-shaped mouth of gland 11 penetrates the homalocephalus nut, compresses connection with clamp nut 19.During use; With hinge pin 13 is the center; Clockwise rotate and open gland 11; Bent axle 14 1 end trunnions just can be put into lower slips 15, rotate counterclockwise the gland 11 that closes, and upper slips 12 contacts the axle 14 trunnion outer round surface of being buckled; In the U type mouth of homalocephalus nut 18 to gland 11; Tighten clamp nut 19, clamp nut 19 compresses homalocephalus nut 18, can clamp main bearing journal.
What the present invention explained is bent axle left side anchor clamps.The right anchor clamps of the other end are symmetry therewith.The common clamping that realizes main bearing journal of left and right anchor clamps.During use, can be according to different bent axles 14 eccentric throw sizes, the eccentric disc 9 that installing and replacing is suitable is put into left and right clamp mechanism with the crankshaft two end trunnion, depresses left and right clamp mechanism gland, compresses the two ends trunnion.Start lathe, crankshaft rotating, but just neck is turned in turning or grinding.Turning or grinding are intact successively thus respectively turn neck after, withdraw from each associated mechanisms, unloading bent axle can fall.

Claims (2)

1. crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps; It comprises spindle flange dish, packing, eccentric disc, clamp body, bent axle clamp mechanism; It is characterized in that: the said packing outside is provided with boss; Be fixedly mounted in the spindle flange dish hole through screw; The packing inboard is provided with the eccentric disc installing hole; The eccentric disc that has eccentric shaft is fixed on the packing through sunk screw, and the clamp body endoporus is installed on the eccentric shaft through bearing; Also be provided with several T-slot holes on the packing, clamp body is provided with the through hole corresponding with the T-slot hole, cooperates through T shape screw and nut to compress, and clamp body is fixed on the packing; The anterior bent axle clamp mechanism of installing of clamp body.
2. crankshaft eccentric anchor clamps according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described bent axle clamp mechanism is provided with lower slips, gland, upper slips; Lower slips and upper slips are fixed on clamp body and the gland through screw respectively; The clamp body front part sides is provided with groove; Gland one end is provided with boss; With clamp body one side groove fit, and link to each other with clamp body with hinge pin; Connect a homalocephalus nut through bearing pin in the clamp body opposite side groove, the gland other end is provided with the U-shaped mouth, and the U-shaped mouth penetrates the homalocephalus nut, compresses connection with clamp nut.
CN201110229653A 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Eccentric clamp of crank shaft Pending CN102303258A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110229653A CN102303258A (en) 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Eccentric clamp of crank shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110229653A CN102303258A (en) 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Eccentric clamp of crank shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102303258A true CN102303258A (en) 2012-01-04

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729072A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-17 刘张红 Crankshaft connecting rod journal jig
CN103551894A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-05 马鞍山马钢表面工程技术有限公司 Elastic antiskid shaft sleeve for machining of galvanization sink roll
CN103612147A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-05 中捷机床有限公司 Turning clamp device special for bent axle and manufacturing method
CN106799604A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-06 苏州工业职业技术学院 A kind of quick-speed jigs clamped-in style vehicle clamper
CN107363598A (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-21 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器股份有限公司 A kind of bed head structure equipped with eccentric fixture
CN107584305A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-16 黄石华旦机械制造有限公司 A kind of car crankshaft eccentric shaft fixture
CN108637851A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-12 台州伟立智能设备有限公司 A kind of turnover device for crankshaft-link rod processing
CN108942343A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 山西华翔集团股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner compressor crankshaft eccentric shaft outer circle novel clamp
CN110153739A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-23 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 The fixture of turning eccentric element

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201544055U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-08-11 齐重数控装备股份有限公司 Clamp pot device for crankshaft lathe
CN201645175U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-11-24 宁波合力机泵有限公司 Crankshaft and crank processing device for lathe
CN202180368U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-04 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Eccentric fixture of bent axle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201544055U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-08-11 齐重数控装备股份有限公司 Clamp pot device for crankshaft lathe
CN201645175U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-11-24 宁波合力机泵有限公司 Crankshaft and crank processing device for lathe
CN202180368U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-04 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Eccentric fixture of bent axle

Non-Patent Citations (4)

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Title
史瑞法等: "车削曲轴类工件连杆轴颈通用夹具", 《机械制造》 *
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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729072A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-17 刘张红 Crankshaft connecting rod journal jig
CN103551894A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-05 马鞍山马钢表面工程技术有限公司 Elastic antiskid shaft sleeve for machining of galvanization sink roll
CN103551894B (en) * 2013-09-24 2016-08-17 马鞍山马钢表面工程技术有限公司 Zinc-plated sinking roller processing elastic anti-slip axle sleeve
CN103612147A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-05 中捷机床有限公司 Turning clamp device special for bent axle and manufacturing method
CN103612147B (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-12-02 中捷机床有限公司 The turning clamp device that bent axle is special and manufacture method
CN107363598A (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-21 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器股份有限公司 A kind of bed head structure equipped with eccentric fixture
CN106799604A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-06 苏州工业职业技术学院 A kind of quick-speed jigs clamped-in style vehicle clamper
CN107584305A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-16 黄石华旦机械制造有限公司 A kind of car crankshaft eccentric shaft fixture
CN107584305B (en) * 2017-09-15 2024-05-03 黄石华旦机械制造有限公司 Clamp for turning crankshaft eccentric shaft
CN108637851A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-12 台州伟立智能设备有限公司 A kind of turnover device for crankshaft-link rod processing
CN108637851B (en) * 2018-07-13 2023-09-08 中宝精密科技(浙江)有限公司 Turnover device for crankshaft connecting rod machining
CN108942343A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 山西华翔集团股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner compressor crankshaft eccentric shaft outer circle novel clamp
CN108942343B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-03-08 山西华翔集团股份有限公司 Novel clamp for outer circle of crankshaft eccentric shaft of air conditioner compressor
CN110153739A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-23 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 The fixture of turning eccentric element
CN110153739B (en) * 2019-06-27 2024-04-02 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Clamp for turning eccentric part

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Application publication date: 20120104