Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention aims to provide a kind of assembly type mattress, the reduced in size and volume of detachable mattress in transportation, handling process, and convenient transportation or carrying are used and carry out the mattress assembling again in the destination.Further purpose, mattress is easy to unified being positioned in the transportation bag by the assembly after splitting, the transportation bag have volume little, be prone to carrying, characteristics that cost of transportation is low.Further again purpose, the mattress that is assembled into has roomy, comfortable, healthy handling characteristics.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of assembly type mattress, comprise disassembled mattress cover, and mattress cover coats mattress body, and mattress body comprises bottom surface body, end face body and intermediate, and the bottom surface body is put together by the assembly more than two; Intermediate comprises by four corner posts and four square frames that coaming plate is formed through removable connector, plate between even placement laterally in the square frame, and a plate is fixed on the coaming plate through removable connector; The end face body is put together by the assembly more than two; End face body, bottom surface body are fixed on the intermediate through removable connector.
Said disassembled mattress cover; Being meant that mattress cover can be disassembled with the mattress body that coats separates; As active open is set in the mattress cover; Mattress body is loaded to mattress cover inside through active open; Or split out from mattress cover inside through active open, and active open is at ordinary times by slide fastener, clasp, elastic cord, nylon sticking belt (having another name called VELCRO) or otherwise sealing; Mattress body is separated into bottom surface body, intermediate, end face body three partly through dismantling removable connector; And bottom surface body, end face body are put together by the assembly more than two respectively; Can be easier to further split into the assembly more than two; Size greatly reduces; Especially after transverse width reduces, can more easily pass in and out escalator, staircase, corner or door; Intermediate in the mattress body also can be through the removable connector of dismounting, splits into four corner posts, four blocks of coaming plates, and some interblock plates, and its transverse width also greatly reduces, and can more easily pass in and out escalator, staircase, corner or door equally.
Described removable connector comprises thread connector, like screw rod, screw; Also comprise the stickup connector, like nylon sticking belt (having another name called VELCRO); Also comprise patching connector, like the L shaped hook that patches, and other connector.Use the characteristic of removable connector quick release and assembling; Become some assemblies through splitting mattress; Utilize the small size property of assembly; Make the mattress after splitting easily to pass in and out escalator, staircase, corner or door swimmingly; A fine difficult problem that has solved the transportation of large scale mattress, difficult has been eliminated the consumption misgivings of user to the large scale mattress.
Mattress component after splitting; Its shape all is strip and block; Be easy to unified stacking to rectangle transportation bag; It is big that transportation bag inner assembly stacks density; Volume obviously dwindles, and reduces more than 50% with respect to the mattress volume that assembles, and can obviously reduce cost of transportation; Be beneficial to product and expand the sale region, improve cost performance of product.Especially; Transportation bag transverse width is little; Just need not to take apart and can easily pass in and out common escalator, staircase, corner or door swimmingly; Make the large scale mattress convenient laborsaving to operations such as the inter-household transportation of consumption, carrying, transfer, installations, be more conducive to reduce user's consumer cost from workshop.
Above-mentioned bottom surface body vertically is put together by two block assemblies, and two block assemblies have identical physical dimension.Two block assemblies carry out vertical amalgamation, are beneficial to intermediate to connect combination, and also being beneficial to the mattress that assembles has stable structure intensity; Two block assemblies have identical physical dimension, and the transverse width of assembly is minimized, and have minimum transverse width dimension when promptly two block assemblies stack, and are convenient to carrying and shift, and are beneficial to unified stacking to rectangle transportation bag again.
Above-mentioned end face body vertically is put together by two block assemblies, and two block assemblies have identical physical dimension.Two block assemblies carry out vertical amalgamation, are beneficial to intermediate to connect combination, and also being beneficial to the mattress that assembles has stable structure intensity; Two block assemblies have identical physical dimension, and the transverse width of assembly is minimized, and have minimum transverse width dimension when promptly two block assemblies stack, and are convenient to carrying and shift, and are beneficial to unified stacking to rectangle transportation bag again.
Above-mentioned end face body is combined through removable connector by some taeniaes and some horizontal stripes.On the one hand, connect the end face body that combines with some horizontal stripes by some taeniaes, have better overall property, the end face body one side of something or local deformation can not occur when pressurized, but whole deformation takes place, and makes human body sensory more comfortable; On the other hand, the end face body can split out some taeniaes and horizontal stripe through after dismantling removable connector, and its transverse width dimension can significantly reduce, and helps easily passing in and out swimmingly common escalator, staircase, corner or door.Further, described removable connector is meant the nylon sticking belt that is fixed on taeniae and horizontal stripe contact position, make between taeniae and the horizontal stripe connect combination or disassemble convenient separation quick.
Between the end face body of above-mentioned mattress body and the mattress cover flexible cushion is set, is convenient to and disperses to pass to mattress body from the pressure of top, concentrate and damage at local pressure to prevent mattress body.Described flexible cushion is meant the bed course of being made by flexible material, and flexible material is meant one or more combinations in mountain palm fibre, sponge, cotton-wool, the yarn fabric etc.
Vertically place the gusset more than in the above-mentioned square frame, gusset and each plate are fixing through patching.Through the gusset of vertical placement more than one, and make and patch fixingly between gusset and each plate, can strengthen the structural strength of intermediate, prevent the stressed lodging of a plate, be beneficial to again and disassemble separation.Further technical scheme is provided with some draw-in grooves on the described gusset, and a plate embeds draw-in groove and realizes with patching of gusset fixing.
Above-mentioned end face body is fixed on through screw rod on the corner post of intermediate, connects combination with intermediate with realization.The removable connector that screw rod combines with intermediate as the end face body through the installation or removal screw rod, is realized the combination of end face body and intermediate or separates that certainly, screw also can substitute screw rod and use, and is the alternative that is equal to of screw rod.
Above-mentioned bottom surface body is fixed on through screw rod on the corner post of intermediate, connects combination with intermediate with realization.The removable connector that screw rod combines with intermediate as the bottom surface body through the installation or removal screw rod, is realized the combination of bottom surface body and intermediate or separates that certainly, screw also can substitute screw rod and use, and is the alternative that is equal to of screw rod.Improved technical scheme, bottom surface body also realize connecting combination through nylon sticking belt (having another name called VELCRO) and plate bottom surface, thereby it is firm that the combination of bottom surface body and intermediate is more stablized; Another kind of improved technical scheme, the bottom surface body connects combination through the L shaped hook that patches with firm and hard showing, and makes the combination of bottom surface body and intermediate more firm, and the bearing load ability is stronger.
Above-mentioned end face body is processed by toughness material.Toughness material is meant easy fracture not, the material of shell-shaped deformation, moulding distortion can take place; Like timber, paper wood, bamboo wood, plastic or other material or analog; When human body couches on mattress; Elastic deformation to lower recess takes place in the end face body; Can increase the acting surface of end face body to body support power; Support force becomes and disperses softly, and human body sensory is comfortable.Especially; Process the end face body by toughness material whole gradual change type elastic deformation takes place behind pressurized; This gradual change type deformation shows as deformational displacement and is increasing gradually or minimizing; There is not catastrophe point gently in its transition; Thereby make the human vertebra that couches on mattress can remain on the normal physiological planform; Can not lure that human vertebra produces deformation or pathology into, be fit to long-time the use, help health.
Above-mentioned the fixing a plurality of equally distributed elastomers of plate top surface.Elastic component is meant a kind of in spring, elastic caoutchouc circle, the inflating rubber ball; Elastic component carries out resiliency supported to the end face body; When end face body pressurized, help upwards to support the end face body; Removing the pressure back at the end face body helps the end face body to recover original form; To keep smooth in the mattress use, not subside firm and durable.Further; When the end face body is that some taeniaes connect with some horizontal stripes when combining; The elastomer lower end is fixed on the plate top surface; The upper end is fixed on the horizontal stripe bottom surface of end face body; Elastomer does not fall through to the strong point of end face body, and support effect is good, on the other hand; Between plate, elastomer, and the horizontal stripe three link into an integrated entity, can simplify the fractionation and the assembly working of mattress.Further, above-mentioned coaming plate end face also is uniformly distributed with elastomer, to increase the resiliency supported to the end face body, keeps smooth in the mattress use, does not subside firm and durable.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has: 1, mattress body is easy to disassemble and separates into the less assembly of some sizes, can easily pass in and out common escalator, staircase, corner or door swimmingly, makes the carrying of large scale mattress, transfer become convenient and strength-saving.2, the mattress component of disassembling separation is easy to unified stacking to rectangle transportation bag, obviously reduces spatial volume, reduces cost of transportation greatly, is beneficial to expansion production marketing region, strengthens product competitiveness.3, mattress component is easy to be assembled at the scene mattress, satisfied the user and carried out the wish of transparent consumption, and the mattress that assembles has roomy, comfortable, healthy handling characteristics, meets the mass consumption demand.
The specific embodiment
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of first kind of embodiment of assembly type mattress; Comprise disassembled mattress cover 1; Mattress cover 1 is made up of with cushion cover 12 movable loam cake 11; Movable loam cake 11 is movably connected on the cushion cover 12 through slide fastener; Through opening the active open that movable loam cake 11 forms; Mattress body 2 can be loaded to mattress cover 1 inside, or splits out from mattress cover 1 inside, and active open is sealed by the slide fastener drawing at ordinary times; Mattress body 2 comprises end face body 21, intermediate 22 and bottom surface body 23.Fig. 2 illustrates, and the bottom surface body vertically is put together by assembly 231, assembly 232, and bottom surface body longitudinal length is 2m, and transverse width is 2m, and assembly 231, assembly 232 longitudinal lengths are 2m, and transverse width is 1m, and the bottom surface body also is connected on the intermediate through screw rod 31.Fig. 3 illustrates, and intermediate comprises by four corner posts 221 and four square frames that coaming plate 222 is formed through removable fasteners 33, plate 223 between even placement laterally in the square frame, and the two ends of a plate 223 are connected on the coaming plate 222 through the L shaped hook 30 that patches; Between plate 223 also through L shaped assembly 231, the assembly 232 that patches in the hook 30 connection bottom surface bodies, make intermediate more firm with being connected of bottom surface body; The bottom surface body that is combined into by assembly 231, assembly 232 is fixed on the corner post 221 of intermediate through four jiaos screw rod 31.Fig. 4 illustrates, and the end face body is combined through imperial magic tape 32 by some taeniaes 211 and some horizontal stripes 212, and is fixed on the corner post of intermediate through screw rod 31; Taeniae 211 pastes respectively in the combination contact position with horizontal stripe 212 puts nylon sticking belt 32, to realize both connection combinations, is convenient to assemble fast and split.
Mattress is when transportation, carrying, and through mattress being split into the less assembly of some sizes, as mattress body 2 is taken out from mattress cover 1, mattress cover 1 is that known flexible material is processed, through folding or coiling minification; Mattress body 2 is through unclamping screw rod 31; The L shaped hook 30 that patches; Promptly may be split into end face body 21; Intermediate 22 and bottom surface body 23; It is two block-shaped identical that bottom surface body 23 can further be isolated; Can stack each other; And width is the assembly 231 and assembly 232 of 1m only; Intermediate 22 is through unclamping removable fasteners 33 and the L shaped hook 30 that patches; Promptly may be split into four corner posts 221; Four blocks of coaming plates 222 and some interblock plates 223; Its transverse width greatly reduces; The end face body is through unclamping nylon sticking belt 32; Promptly may be split into some taeniaes 211; Some horizontal stripes 212, its transverse width also greatly reduces.So, through splitting mattress Cheng Ruo, just can easily pass in and out common escalator, staircase, corner or door swimmingly in the less assembly of size, make transportation, carrying, the transfer of large scale mattress become convenient and strength-saving.
Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of second kind of embodiment of assembly type mattress; Taeniae 211 in the end face body, horizontal stripe 212 are processed by timber; Whole gradual change type elastic deformation can take place behind the pressurized; Thereby make the human vertebra that couches on mattress can remain on the normal physiological planform; Can not lure that human vertebra produces deformation or pathology into; Be fit to long-time the use, help health.Between the fixing a plurality of equally distributed elastomers 225 of end face of plate 223; Elastic component 225 is the elastic caoutchouc circles of being reeled and being formed by the rubber strip that contains cord; 225 pairs of end face bodies of elastic component carry out resiliency supported; When end face body pressurized, help upwards to support the end face body; Removing the pressure back at the end face body helps the end face body to recover original form; To keep smooth in the mattress use, not subside firm and durable.Coaming plate 222 end faces in termination are also fixed a plurality of equally distributed elastomers 225, to increase resiliency supported to the end face body, help keeping mattress in use smooth, do not subside firm and durable.In the intermediate square frame of forming by four corner posts 221 and four blocks of coaming plates 222; Vertically place a gusset 226; Some draw-in grooves are set on the gusset 226; Between plate 223 embed draw-in grooves and realize patching each other fixing; To strengthen the structural strength of intermediate; Prevent a plate 223 stressed lodging, improve the bearing capacity of intermediate.
Fig. 6 illustrates the third embodiment of a kind of assembly type mattress.Intermediate comprises by four corner posts 221 and four square frames that coaming plate 222 is formed through removable fasteners 33, plate 223 between even placement laterally in the square frame, and the two ends of a plate 223 are fixed on the coaming plate 222 through removable fasteners 33; Between plate 223 bottoms also through assembly 231, assembly 232 in the nylon sticking belt 32 connection bottom surface bodies, make the more secure that is connected of intermediate and bottom surface body.Certainly, a plate 223 bottoms also can be connected on assembly 231 in the body of bottom surface, the assembly 232 through removable fasteners 33, make the more secure that is connected of intermediate and bottom surface body.
Fig. 7 illustrates a kind of the 4th kind of embodiment of assembly type mattress.The end face body is that some taeniaes 211 connect through nylon sticking belt 32 with some horizontal stripes 212 and combine; Elastomer 225 lower ends are fixed on a plate 223 end faces; The upper end is fixed on horizontal stripe 212 bottom surfaces of end face body; Each strong point of 225 pairs of end face bodies of elastomer is not fallen through; Support effect is good, and a plate 223, elastomer 225, and horizontal stripe 212 threes link into an integrated entity, need not further to split or assemble; Can simplify the fractionation and the assembly working of mattress, improve operating efficiency.
Fig. 8 illustrates a kind of the 5th kind of embodiment of assembly type mattress; Comprise disassembled mattress cover 1; Mattress cover 1 is made up of with cushion cover 12 movable loam cake 11; Movable loam cake 11 is movably connected on the cushion cover 12 through slide fastener; Through opening the active open that movable loam cake 11 forms; Mattress body 2 can be loaded to mattress cover 1 inside, or splits out from mattress cover 1 inside, and active open is sealed by the slide fastener drawing at ordinary times; The end face body of mattress body 2 vertically is put together by assembly 235, assembly 236, and assembly 235, assembly 236 have identical physical dimension, is convenient to carrying after the fractionation and shifts, and is beneficial to unified stacking to rectangle transportation bag again.Between the end face body of mattress body 2 and the movable loam cake 11 of mattress cover 1 bed course 4 that the mountain monofilament is processed is set; Bed course 4 is put together by two block assemblies; Bed course 4 helps the pressure of top is disperseed to pass to mattress body 2, makes mattress body 2 be unlikely the concentration of local pressurized and damages.Certainly, bed course 4 can also select for use other flexible material to make, and like sponge, cotton-wool, textile etc., all can play the effect that is equal to replacement.
Fig. 9 shows the L shaped hook structure sketch map that patches among the present invention; The L shaped hook that patches comprises hook 51 and socket 52; Hook 51 generally is separately fixed on the different objects with socket 52; Like plate and coaming plate between among the present invention; Or a plate and bottom surface body; Push in the socket 52 through linking up with 51 gib head, just can realize the combination of two articles; Withdraw from the socket 52 through linking up with 51 gib head, just can realize the separation of two articles.
Certainly; The embodiment that patches connector is not limited to the L shaped hook that patches shown in Fig. 9; Be beneficial to inter-module Rapid Combination and other connector that separates through what known technology obtained; Should be considered as patching among the present invention the embodiment of connector, belong to the covering scope of removable connector in the claim of the present invention.Equally; Be beneficial to the removable connector of inter-module Rapid Combination and other form of separating in the known technology; Substitute screw rod among the present invention, screw, nylon sticking belt, L shapedly patch in the hook one or more; And play the embodiment of same function; Should be considered as equivalent technical solutions of the present invention, belong to the covering scope of claim of the present invention.