The magnetic force contact of multiple spot contact
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical contact, especially relate to a kind of magnetic force contact of multiple spot contact.
Background technology
At present, the contact form of electrical contact can be divided into a contact, the line contact contacts several with face, no matter which kind of contact form, because the restriction of process technology, contact-making surface can not be accomplished absolute level and smooth, therefore, and from the angle of microcosmic, it effectively contacts still some contact, and promptly the gross area that effectively contacts still embodies by a contact.In order to increase effective contact area, high-voltage large current electrical contact in practice often adopts cutter formula or plum blossom finger-contact type, the electrical contact of these forms, in when work because the continuous oxidation of electrical contact, contact gets an electric shock indirectly, and resistance is continuous to increase, the contact heating is also generated heat for contact provides the annex spring of contact pressure thereupon, and contact presses power indirectly and descends, cause contact resistance further to increase, form vicious circle, finally make electrical contact damage, power supply trouble takes place.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem that the effective contact area of conventional electrical contact is not enough and contact pressure descended with running time, the invention provides a kind of magnetic force contact of multiple spot contact, it can not only provide with conventional electrical contact and compare, bigger effective contact area under the same size situation, contact is pressed indirectly try hard to keep hold constant.
The technical scheme that technical problem adopted that the present invention solves is: the fixed contact of electrical contact is processed into planar shaped, moving contact is processed by a branch of intensive flexible metal filament, contact is when "on" position, this end of restrainting the flexible metal filament as moving contact contacts with the fixed contact of plane, and guaranteeing that every filament all will contact puts in place, thereby forms numerous effective contact points.In addition, fix two blocks of permanent magnets other the walking abreast of dynamic and static contact respectively, its magnetic force is attracted each other, and will make contact when "on" position, dynamic and static contact also has certain clearance between two blocks of permanent magnets, so that can reliably contact and have certain contact pressure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, compare with conventional electrical contact, the present invention has bigger effective contact area under the same size situation, contact is pressed indirectly try hard to keep to hold constantly, and contact is difficult for heating like this, even heating, intensive flexible metal filament can become softer, and under the effect of magnetic force, the contact contact can be tightr, thereby can guarantee that contact can move safely and reliably, improve the reliability of power supply.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is applied in the high pressure disconnecting link and disconnecting link is in the schematic diagram of gate-dividing state.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is applied in the high pressure disconnecting link and disconnecting link is in the schematic diagram of "on" position.
1. moving contacts among Fig. 1, Fig. 2,2. fixed contact, 3. permanent magnet, 4. terminal block, 5. post insulator, 6. firm banking, 7. switch operation ring.
Embodiment
Among Fig. 1, fixed contact (2) is processed into planar shaped, and moving contact (1) is processed by a branch of intensive flexible metal filament.Among Fig. 2, moving contact (1), fixed contact (2) are when "on" position, and end that moving contact (1) is gone up this bundle flexible metal filament contacts with the fixed contact (2) of plane, and guarantee that every filament all will contact and put in place, thereby form numerous effective contact points.In addition, respectively at moving contact (1), the other parallel two blocks of permanent magnets (3) of fixing of fixed contact (2), its magnetic force is attracted each other, and make moving contact (1), fixed contact (2) after the contact of closing a floodgate puts in place, dynamic and static contact also has certain clearance between two blocks of permanent magnets (3), so that can reliably contact and have certain contact pressure.Because the sucking action of permanent magnet is arranged, and moving contact (1), fixed contact (2) can closely contact when "on" position.During sub-switching operation, only the attraction that need overcome between permanent magnet (3) gets final product.