CN102297440B - Desulfurizing air door for utilizing waste heat in positive and negative pressure flue - Google Patents

Desulfurizing air door for utilizing waste heat in positive and negative pressure flue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102297440B
CN102297440B CN2011101974229A CN201110197422A CN102297440B CN 102297440 B CN102297440 B CN 102297440B CN 2011101974229 A CN2011101974229 A CN 2011101974229A CN 201110197422 A CN201110197422 A CN 201110197422A CN 102297440 B CN102297440 B CN 102297440B
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China
Prior art keywords
taper pipe
door
air
baffle plate
flange
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011101974229A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102297440A (en
Inventor
田顺泉
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JIANGSU WEITONG ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
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JIANGSU UONONE ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

The invention discloses a desulfurizing air door for utilizing waste heat in a positive and negative pressure flue, which relates to a baffle door for blocking off flue gas in a flue desulfurizing system. According to the desulfurizing air door, a flue waste heat recovering air heater system is used to replace the traditional air electric heating system and provides a heat source for sealing air; and after the baffle is closed, hot air in filled in a baffle cavity to form a sealing air curtain, thus the separation of the flue gas is realized. The desulfurizing air door has the advantages of compact mechanism, simpleness and reliability for operation, convenience for maintenance, energy saving and environment friendliness.

Description

Positive negative pressure flue residue heat utilizes the desulfurization air door
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flue gas desulfurization device, particularly a kind of for flue gas desulphurization system smoke gas isolating type baffle door.
Background technology
Be used at present the normally two shutters of multiaxis of baffle door that the flue gas desulphurization system flue gas isolates, realize isolating fully by the flue gas that the sealing wind system provides hot secluding air to guarantee the baffle plate both sides.When baffle door was in buttoned-up status, all baffle plates went on the same plane, and middle hot sealing air is constantly charged in the baffle plate cavity, and overflowed from baffle plate sealing surface gap, played the effect of isolated flue gas.What this traditional form provided sealing wind system thermal source is the electrical heating air heater, exists mechanism's complexity, and system is loaded down with trivial details, probability of malfunction height, problem such as energy consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problem that exists in the existing sealing wind system, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, at the bottom of the cost, the desulfurization air door that energy consumption is little.
Can realize by following scheme for achieving the above object, a kind of positive negative pressure flue residue heat utilizes the desulfurization air door, the door body that comprises sealing wind heating system and air door, the door body of described air door is by baffle plate, door frame, jointed gear unit, sealed tube is formed, the door body is arranged side by side in the door frame by a plurality of baffle plates, wherein baffle plate is by axle, diaphragm seal, panel, the baffle plate framework is formed, the baffle plate framework is the strip framework of a cross section rectangle, axle is positioned at the two ends of baffle plate framework, panel is positioned at the surface of baffle plate framework, diaphragm seal is positioned at four limits of panel, the axle envelope is positioned at the axle output shaft position in the door frame outside, bearing is positioned at axial end, each is arranged on the straight line of door frame, jointed gear unit links to each other with each, sealed tube links to each other with the door frame top, when baffle door is closed, each baffle plate is linearly arranged, described air heater system is that flue residue heat reclaims air heating system, described flue residue heat reclaims air heating system and comprises upper shell, bearing, tube sheet, heat pipe, the gas approach flange, the exhanst gas outlet flange, Taper Pipe one, Taper Pipe two, Taper Pipe three, Taper Pipe four, lower shell, the sealing air suction flange, the sealing air outlet(discharge) flange, described bearing is connected in the lower shell bottom, tube sheet is connected between upper shell and the lower shell, the heat pipe radial arrangement is fixedlyed connected with tube sheet with the lower shell bosom in upper shell, Taper Pipe one, Taper Pipe two, Taper Pipe three, the big end of Taper Pipe four links to each other with lower shell with upper shell respectively, the gas approach flange is connected with Taper Pipe one small end, the exhanst gas outlet flange is connected with Taper Pipe two small ends, the sealing air suction flange is connected with Taper Pipe three small ends, and the sealing air outlet(discharge) flange is connected with Taper Pipe four small ends.
Operation principle of the present invention and process: flue residue heat utilizes the air heater upper shell to be the first flue gas loop, lower shell is sealing air secondary road, by heat pipe the fume high-temperature in the upper shell is conducted to the air in the lower shell, realize the heat temperature raising of sealing air.
The door body provides rotating torque by pneumatic or electric operator, guarantees a baffle plate parallel rotation by the connecting rod rotating mechanism, and corner is harmonious mutually.During sealing state, each baffle plate arranges that linearly the adjacent screen diaphragm seal overlaps mutually, and baffle plate and door frame diaphragm seal overlap mutually, forms mechanical seal.Seal wind system work simultaneously, the blower fan unlatching enters flue residue heat with normal temperature air by the blower fan supercharging and utilizes the air heater lower shell, by with the upper shell heat exchange, forming high-temperature gas charges in the baffle plate cavity by non-return valve, shut-off valve access door body, and from baffle plate sealing surface gap, overflow, form the isolated of flue gas.During unlatching, baffle plate is to counter-rotation, and diaphragm seal breaks away from overlap joint, and along with being rotated further of damper shaft, the door body is opened gradually, and shut-off valve cuts out, and blower fan cuts out, and the sealing wind system quits work.
Compare with existing air door, the present invention has simple in structure, and is simple and reliable for structure, power consumption energy-conserving and environment-protective, the beneficial effect that waits easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of air door of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that flue residue heat utilizes air heater;
Fig. 3 is the front view of air door door body;
Fig. 4 is the side view of air door door body.
Indicate among the figure: 1 blower fan, 2 non-return valves, 3 flue residue heats reclaim air heater, 4 shut-off valves, 5 bodies, 6 gas approach flanges, 7-1 Taper Pipe one, 7-2 Taper Pipe two, 7-3 Taper Pipe three, 7-4 Taper Pipe four, 8 heat pipes, 9 upper shells, 10 exhanst gas outlet flanges, 11 tube sheets, 12 sealing air suction flanges, 13 lower shells, 14 bearings, 15 sealing air outlet(discharge) flanges, 16 door frames, 17,18 mount pads, 19 jointed gear units, 20 sealed tubes, 21 envelopes, 22 bearings, 23 diaphragm seals, 24 panels, 25 baffle plates, 26 baffle plate frameworks.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
See that a kind of positive negative pressure flue residue heat utilizes the desulfurization air door shown in Fig. 1-4, the door body that comprises sealing wind heating system and air door, the door body 5 of described air door is by baffle plate 25, door frame 16, jointed gear unit 19, sealed tube 20 is formed, door body 5 is arranged side by side in the door frame 16 by a plurality of baffle plates 25, wherein baffle plate 25 is by axle 17, diaphragm seal 23, panel 24, baffle plate framework 26 is formed, baffle plate framework 26 is the strip framework of a cross section rectangle, axle 17 is positioned at the two ends of baffle plate framework 26, panel 24 is positioned at the surface of baffle plate framework 26, diaphragm seal 23 is positioned at four limits of panel, axle envelope 21 is positioned at axle 17 output shaft positions in door frame 16 outsides, bearing 22 is positioned at axle 17 end places, each 17 is arranged on the straight line of door frame 16, jointed gear unit 19 17 links to each other with each, sealed tube 20 links to each other with door frame 16 tops, when baffle door is closed, each baffle plate is linearly arranged, it is characterized in that described air heater system is that flue residue heat reclaims air heating system, described flue residue heat reclaims air heating system and comprises upper shell 9, bearing 14, tube sheet 11, heat pipe 8, gas approach flange 6, exhanst gas outlet flange 10, Taper Pipe one 7-1, Taper Pipe two 7-2, Taper Pipe three 7-3, Taper Pipe four 7-4, lower shell 13, sealing air suction flange 12, sealing air outlet(discharge) flange 15, described bearing 14 is connected in lower shell 13 bottoms, tube sheet is connected between upper shell 9 and the lower shell 13, heat pipe 8 radial arrangement are fixedlyed connected with tube sheet 11 with lower shell 13 bosoms in upper shell 9, Taper Pipe 7-1, Taper Pipe 7-2, Taper Pipe 7-3, the big end of Taper Pipe 7-4 links to each other with lower shell 13 with upper shell 9 respectively, gas approach flange 6 is connected with Taper Pipe 7-1 small end, exhanst gas outlet flange 10 is connected with Taper Pipe 7-2 small end, sealing air suction flange 12 is connected with Taper Pipe 7-3 small end, and sealing air outlet(discharge) flange 15 is connected with Taper Pipe 7-4 small end.

Claims (1)

1. a positive negative pressure flue residue heat utilizes the desulfurization air door, the door body that comprises sealing wind heating system and air door, the door body (5) of described air door is by baffle plate (25), door frame (16), jointed gear unit (19), sealed tube (20) is formed, door body (5) is arranged side by side in the door frame (16) by a plurality of baffle plates (25), wherein baffle plate (25) is by axle (17), diaphragm seal (23), panel (24), baffle plate framework (26) is formed, baffle plate framework (26) is the strip framework of a cross section rectangle, axle (17) is positioned at the two ends of baffle plate framework (26), panel (24) is positioned at the surface of baffle plate framework (26), diaphragm seal (23) is positioned at four limits of panel, axle envelope (21) is positioned at axle (17) output shaft position in door frame (16) outside, bearing (22) is positioned at axle (17) end place, each (17) are arranged on the straight line of door frame (16), jointed gear unit (19) links to each other with each (17), sealed tube (20) links to each other with door frame (16) top, when baffle door is closed, each baffle plate is linearly arranged, it is characterized in that described sealing wind heating system is that flue residue heat reclaims air heating system, described flue residue heat reclaims air heating system and comprises upper shell (9), bearing (14), tube sheet (11), heat pipe (8), gas approach flange (6), exhanst gas outlet flange (10), Taper Pipe one (7-1), Taper Pipe two (7-2), Taper Pipe three (7-3), Taper Pipe four (7-4), lower shell (13), sealing air suction flange (12), sealing air outlet(discharge) flange (15), described bearing (14) is connected in lower shell (13) bottom, tube sheet is connected between upper shell (9) and the lower shell (13), heat pipe (8) radial arrangement is fixedlyed connected with tube sheet (11) with lower shell (13) bosom in upper shell (9), Taper Pipe one (7-1), the big end of Taper Pipe two (7-2) respectively with the two ends of upper shell (9), Taper Pipe three (7-3), the big end of Taper Pipe four (7-4) links to each other with the two ends of lower shell (13) respectively, gas approach flange (6) is connected with Taper Pipe one (7-1) small end, exhanst gas outlet flange (10) is connected with Taper Pipe two (7-2) small end, sealing air suction flange (12) is connected with Taper Pipe three (7-3) small end, and sealing air outlet(discharge) flange (15) is connected with Taper Pipe four (7-4) small end.
CN2011101974229A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Desulfurizing air door for utilizing waste heat in positive and negative pressure flue Expired - Fee Related CN102297440B (en)

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CN102297440B true CN102297440B (en) 2013-08-21

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104344059A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-02-11 无锡市华通电力设备有限公司 Link mechanism of high-temperature flue gas baffle plate door
CN106352361B (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-08-28 合肥合意环保科技工程有限公司 A kind of positive and negative flue residue heat utilizes desulfurizing air door
CN107062284A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-08-18 江苏中热机械设备有限公司 Soft sealing type baffle ventilation door
CN114183544B (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-09-06 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计与测试技术研究所 Be used for large-scale environment wind-tunnel high temperature pivot dynamic seal rotation link mechanism subassembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2467166Y (en) * 2001-03-09 2001-12-26 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 Desulfurizing baffler door
CN2498569Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-07-03 蔡江平 Hot pipe style air-air heater
CN201014470Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-01-30 丁建峰 Tandem type three axis seat double-vane shutter type desulfurizing baffler door
CN201496981U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-06-02 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 Shutter type desulfuration baffle door of vertical type multi-drive series blades
CN201779676U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-03-30 镇江华东电力设备制造厂 Seal air system of desulfurized flue gas damper
CN202171255U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-03-21 江苏南自通华电站辅机有限公司 Waste heat utilization desulphurization air door for positive-pressure and negative-pressure flues

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JPS5499235A (en) * 1978-01-23 1979-08-04 Babcock Hitachi Kk Damper
JP2004085089A (en) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-18 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Desulfurization bypass damper control device for boiler plant
CN201110555Y (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-09-03 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 Low heat consuming electric desulfurizing device
CN201344550Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-11-11 国电环境保护研究院 Damper seal air system of desulfurization flue gas pipeline

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2467166Y (en) * 2001-03-09 2001-12-26 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 Desulfurizing baffler door
CN2498569Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-07-03 蔡江平 Hot pipe style air-air heater
CN201014470Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-01-30 丁建峰 Tandem type three axis seat double-vane shutter type desulfurizing baffler door
CN201496981U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-06-02 无锡市华东电力设备有限公司 Shutter type desulfuration baffle door of vertical type multi-drive series blades
CN201779676U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-03-30 镇江华东电力设备制造厂 Seal air system of desulfurized flue gas damper
CN202171255U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-03-21 江苏南自通华电站辅机有限公司 Waste heat utilization desulphurization air door for positive-pressure and negative-pressure flues

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