CN102297437A - Automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip - Google Patents

Automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102297437A
CN102297437A CN2011102159555A CN201110215955A CN102297437A CN 102297437 A CN102297437 A CN 102297437A CN 2011102159555 A CN2011102159555 A CN 2011102159555A CN 201110215955 A CN201110215955 A CN 201110215955A CN 102297437 A CN102297437 A CN 102297437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flare tip
injector
automatic smoke
isocon
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102159555A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亮
王东兵
李明宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANXI ALEX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNIQUE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANXI ALEX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNIQUE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANXI ALEX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNIQUE CO Ltd filed Critical SHANXI ALEX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNIQUE CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011102159555A priority Critical patent/CN102297437A/en
Publication of CN102297437A publication Critical patent/CN102297437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip, which belongs to the technical field of tail gas treatment of petrochemical natural gas and aims at solving the technical problem that the automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip is provided. According to the automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip, smoked butane, pentane, ethylene, propylene and the like can be subjected to smokeless combustion when steam cannot be provided in situ. The invention has the technical scheme that at least two pilot burners and at least two altitude ignitors are respectively arranged in parallel to an air inlet cylinder; the lower end of the air inlet cylinder is connected with an air exhaust pipeline; a plurality of primary diversion pipes are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the air inlet cylinder; a plurality of secondary diversion pipes are also uniformly arranged at the upper part of each primary diversion pipe; an ejector is arranged at the upper end of each secondary diversion pipe and is in a horn shape; a combusting spray nozzle is arranged on each ejector; and a combustion port of the pilot burner is arranged above the combustion spray nozzle. The automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip disclosed by the invention is used for treating the tail gas of natural gas.

Description

From smoke elimination formula flare tip
Technical field
The present invention belongs to the technical field of petrochemical industry Gas Industry vent gas treatment from eliminating smoke the formula flare tip.
Background technology
Dropping a hint in the petrochemical industry Gas Industry some projects contains the hydrocarbon medium that butane, pentane, ethene, propylene etc. are fuming, and common flare tip does not have the smoke elimination function, can produce a large amount of black smokes during burning, causes environmental pollution.And the smoke elimination flare tip utilizes steam to eliminate smoke, and sprays into a certain amount of steam by steam jet to the high-temp combustion zone, and the carbon black that generates when making steam with burning produces water gas reaction, thereby eliminates carbon black, reaches smokeless combustion; Spray the process of injecting at steam, the high steam jet can entrainment or a certain amount of air of injection enters the high-temp combustion zone, improve the amount of oxygen of combustion zone, promote smokeless combustion, this device structure complexity, operation inconvenience, consumption costs are big, and require on-the-spotly must can provide steam, when the scene can't provide steam or quantity of steam deficiency, to make smoke elimination abundant inadequately, can not reach environmental requirement fully.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved provides a kind of from eliminating smoke the formula flare tip, in the time of can can't providing steam at the scene, makes the butane of being fuming, pentane, ethene, the propylene etc. can smokeless combustion.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the formula that eliminates smoke certainly flare tip, comprise air induction mast, altar lamp, the high-altitude ignition device, the one-level isocon, the secondary isocon, burner noz(zle) and injector, at least two altar lamps and at least two high-altitude ignition devices all be arranged in parallel with air induction mast, the lower end of described air induction mast connects the pipeline of dropping a hint, the top of air induction mast is provided with equally distributed a plurality of one-level isocon, the top of described each one-level isocon is provided with equally distributed a plurality of secondary isocon again, the upper end of described each secondary isocon is provided with injector, injector is horn-like, burner noz(zle) all is installed on each injector, and the port of described altar lamp is arranged on the burner noz(zle) top.
Described from the formula flare tip employing stainless steel material manufacturing that eliminates smoke.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect from the formula flare tip that eliminates smoke.
Among the present invention, air induction mast mainly plays the equalizing pressure effect, makes balanced the spraying from each burner noz(zle) of the energy of dropping a hint; One-level isocon and the secondary isocon stream of will dropping a hint becomes some drafts, increases the contact area of dropping a hint with air, improves the kinetic energy of dropping a hint; Injector is horn-like, can make the enough primary airs of the premix of dropping a hint; Burner noz(zle) and air contact area are big; Therefore, the present invention is without steam, only depends on self structure just can well burn and drops a hint, and reaches the purpose of environmental protection, and simple in structure, easy to operate; Each burner noz(zle) is evenly distributed in addition, good looking appearance.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention from the formula flare tip that eliminates smoke.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1 is that air induction mast, 2 is that altar lamp, 3 is that high-altitude ignition device, 4 is that one-level isocon, 5 is that secondary isocon, 6 is that burner noz(zle), 7 is an injector.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the present invention is from eliminating smoke the formula flare tip, comprise air induction mast 1, altar lamp 2, high-altitude ignition device 3, one-level isocon 4, secondary isocon 5, burner noz(zle) 6 and injector 7, at least two altar lamps 2 and at least two high-altitude ignition devices 3 all be arranged in parallel with air induction mast 1, the lower end of described air induction mast 1 connects the pipeline of dropping a hint, the top of air induction mast 1 is provided with equally distributed a plurality of one-level isocon 4, the top of described each one-level isocon 4 is provided with equally distributed a plurality of secondary isocon 5 again, the upper end of described each secondary isocon 5 is provided with injector 7, injector 7 is horn-like, on each injector 7 burner noz(zle) 6 is installed all, the port of described altar lamp 2 is arranged on burner noz(zle) 6 tops.
Described from the formula flare tip employing stainless steel material manufacturing that eliminates smoke.
Altar lamp 2 was lighted by high-altitude ignition device 3 before flare system put into operation, and air induction mast 1 mainly plays the equalizing pressure effect, and making drops a hint can discharging from each burner noz(zle) 6 of equilibrium burn.Air induction mast 1 upper end is connected with 8 equally distributed one-level isocons 4, emptying gas in the air induction mast 1 is divided into 8 strands of little airflows, 6 secondary isocons 5 that each one-level isocon 4 upper end connects evenly distribute and are the plum blossom shape, further the emptying gas in each one-level isocon 4 is divided into 6 strands of littler air-flows, after twice shunting, make big strand the stream of dropping a hint become 48 strands of drafts, can increase the contact area of emptying gas and air on the one hand, improve the kinetic energy of emptying gas on the other hand.The injector of installing on the secondary isocon 57 utilizes the enough primary air amounts of emptying gas self kinetic energy injection, the burner noz(zle) of installing on the injector 76 makes primary air and emptying gas carry out premix on the one hand, dropping a hint in the injector 7 lighted by altar lamp 2 after burner noz(zle) 6 is gone out on the other hand, in burning, the auxiliary air of release by dropping a hint kinetic energy and combustion product gases lifting self-priming reaches smokeless combustion.

Claims (2)

1. formula flare tip certainly eliminates smoke, it is characterized in that: comprise air induction mast (1), altar lamp (2), high-altitude ignition device (3), one-level isocon (4), secondary isocon (5), burner noz(zle) (6) and injector (7), at least two altar lamps (2) and at least two high-altitude ignition devices (3) all be arranged in parallel with air induction mast (1), the lower end of described air induction mast (1) connects the pipeline of dropping a hint, the top of air induction mast (1) is provided with equally distributed a plurality of one-level isocons (4), the top of described each one-level isocon (4) is provided with equally distributed a plurality of secondary isocons (5) again, the upper end of described each secondary isocon (5) is provided with injector (7), injector (7) is horn-like, burner noz(zle) (6) all is installed on each injector (7), and the port of described altar lamp (2) is arranged on burner noz(zle) (6) top.
2. according to claim 1 from eliminating smoke the formula flare tip, it is characterized in that: described from the formula flare tip employing stainless steel material manufacturing that eliminates smoke.
CN2011102159555A 2011-07-30 2011-07-30 Automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip Pending CN102297437A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102159555A CN102297437A (en) 2011-07-30 2011-07-30 Automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102159555A CN102297437A (en) 2011-07-30 2011-07-30 Automatic smoke-eliminating flare tip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102297437A true CN102297437A (en) 2011-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN (1) CN102297437A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102944020A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-02-27 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Mash gas incineration system with metal fibre burner
CN104456585A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Novel ground torch
CN104566403A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 安徽泰合森能源科技有限责任公司 Ground torch device
CN105299660A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-02-03 北京航天动力研究所 Flare combustor for treating large-displacement high-calorific-value effluent gas through steam smoke abatement
CN110017488A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Steam combustion-supporting type torch burner
CN110207117A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 岳阳钟鼎热工电磁科技有限公司 Multi-functional low NOxSelf-priming integration altar lamp
CN113639274A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-12 北京泷涛环境科技有限公司 Smokeless high altitude diffusion torch head

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332838A (en) * 1998-12-30 2002-01-23 多塔乐精制销售有限公司 Burner-type apparatus and fuel combustion method
US6450800B1 (en) * 2000-04-05 2002-09-17 Megtec Systems Inc. Regenerative thermal oxidizer incorporating a venturi style burner
CN2536911Y (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-02-19 上海华力燃烧设备有限公司 Sound velocity flare combustor
CN200958755Y (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-10-10 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Enclosed buried gas combustion torch
CN201373390Y (en) * 2009-04-02 2009-12-30 北京市公用事业科学研究所 Large torch burning device with group centralized combined type curved surface structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332838A (en) * 1998-12-30 2002-01-23 多塔乐精制销售有限公司 Burner-type apparatus and fuel combustion method
US6450800B1 (en) * 2000-04-05 2002-09-17 Megtec Systems Inc. Regenerative thermal oxidizer incorporating a venturi style burner
CN2536911Y (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-02-19 上海华力燃烧设备有限公司 Sound velocity flare combustor
CN200958755Y (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-10-10 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Enclosed buried gas combustion torch
CN201373390Y (en) * 2009-04-02 2009-12-30 北京市公用事业科学研究所 Large torch burning device with group centralized combined type curved surface structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102944020A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-02-27 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Mash gas incineration system with metal fibre burner
CN104456585A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Novel ground torch
CN104566403A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 安徽泰合森能源科技有限责任公司 Ground torch device
CN105299660A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-02-03 北京航天动力研究所 Flare combustor for treating large-displacement high-calorific-value effluent gas through steam smoke abatement
CN110017488A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Steam combustion-supporting type torch burner
CN110207117A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 岳阳钟鼎热工电磁科技有限公司 Multi-functional low NOxSelf-priming integration altar lamp
CN113639274A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-12 北京泷涛环境科技有限公司 Smokeless high altitude diffusion torch head

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Application publication date: 20111228