CN102296956A - High efficient dedusting system with air channel arranged in central part of heading machine - Google Patents

High efficient dedusting system with air channel arranged in central part of heading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102296956A
CN102296956A CN2011102242251A CN201110224225A CN102296956A CN 102296956 A CN102296956 A CN 102296956A CN 2011102242251 A CN2011102242251 A CN 2011102242251A CN 201110224225 A CN201110224225 A CN 201110224225A CN 102296956 A CN102296956 A CN 102296956A
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China
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air channel
air intake
development machine
air
deduster
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CN2011102242251A
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CN102296956B (en
Inventor
郝建生
王富强
荔军
王政宏
马昭
王学成
王传武
白雪峰
冀俊伟
张常青
杨春海
贾少山
刘茵
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Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel roadway cantilever heading machine dust collector, concretely relates to a high efficient dedusting system with an air channel arranged in the central part of a heading machine, and solves the problems of poor integrated level, large occupation space, inflexible operations existed in a present cantilever heading machine airborne dedusting system. the high efficient dedusting system comprises an air inlet, an air channel, a deduster and a blower fan, one end of the air channel is connected with the air inlet, the other end of the air channel is connected with the deduster, the deduster and the blower fan are arranged at the end part of the heading machine, and is characterized in that the air inlet is arranged at the front end of the frame which is positioned between a cutting part and a loading part of the heading machine, the air channel is placed in the central part of the frame and integrated with the frame. The present invention has the advantages that the dedusting efficiency can reach more than 90%, and is capable of greatly improving the work environment of the present driving working face, effectively controlling the coal dust blast, substantially promoting the safety production work of coal mine and reducing the incidence rate of pneumoconiosis in coal mine further.

Description

A kind of air channel is arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel boom-type roadheader dust arrester, be specifically related to the high-efficiency dust removal system that a kind of air channel is arranged in the development machine middle part.
Background technology
Existing boom-type roadheader mated dust removing device is usually located at the elevating conveyor rear at development machine rear, move with elevating conveyor, when the driving of upper and lower mountain, easily the elevating conveyor bending even push up bad, and because driving face roadway floor injustice, slide down even turn on one's side easily, greatly increased potential safety hazard; Simultaneously, the air draught air duct in deduster the place ahead is damaged easily, causes the deduster suction air volume to descend, and then influences efficiency of dust collection.
And the airborne dust arrester of existing boom-type roadheader, poor with the integrated level of boom-type roadheader, take up room big, operation is dumb, the cut sight line that influences the development machine driver.It is the fixing air intake air duct on the top of development machine normally, makes this machine of development machine structure huge, and excessive height not only influences the development machine in-local, and is easy to cause the air intake air duct destroyed, also influences suction air volume.
For example: Chinese patent 200820152012.6, a kind of airborne dust arrester of boom-type roadheader is disclosed, it mainly comprises suction port, and suction port is enclosed in around the development machine cutting head, and follow-up connecting pipe is supported on the machine body of boring machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solve the existing airborne dust pelletizing system of boom-type roadheader exist integrated level poor, take up room big, operate inflexible problem, provide a kind of air channel to be arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The air channel is arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part, comprise air intake, air channel, deduster and blower fan, air channel one end connects air intake, the other end connects deduster, deduster and blower fan are installed on the afterbody of development machine, it is characterized in that described air intake is arranged at the cutting units of development machine and the frame front end between the loading part, the air channel is built in central rack and is structure as a whole with frame.Pumping plant and fuel tank with development machine becomes one simultaneously, so that deduster is integrated.
Air intake of the present invention place is provided with guiding device, guiding device comprises air intake top panel, air intake net sheet and the air intake lower panel that connects successively, air intake top panel and air intake lower panel are cell structure, the lower edge of the per pass grid of air intake lower panel inboard is provided with deflector, the installation direction of deflector is parallel to the air channel, the width of deflector is the width of grid, and being beneficial to intake airflow does not have suction air channel, eddy current ground, reduces flowing resistance.
Electric-control system of the present invention and operating system, electric-control system are integrated in the development machine electric control box, and operating system is integrated in the development machine control box.Dust removal operation belongs to the part of development machine operation, greatly facilitates development machine driver operation dust pelletizing system in the operation development machine.
The present invention places the development machine middle part with the air channel of dust arrester, is the part of development machine rack construction, has realized that the height of dust arrester and boom-type roadheader is integrated, and airborne dust arrester is an ingredient of boom-type roadheader simultaneously.
During work, at first dust laden air enters in the built-in fixedly air channel of development machine through the air intake of band guiding device, enters then in the deduster, after deduster is handled, utilizes high-power centrifugal blower that the air of cleaning is discharged from outlet.
The relative prior art of the present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention places the dust absorbing air passage of dust arrester in the boom-type roadheader central fuselage, make airborne wet dust removal device and boom-type roadheader height integrated, under the situation of cut sight line that does not influence the tunnel adaptive capacity of this machine, development machine driver and complete machine repair and maintenance, improved operator's working environment greatly.Efficiency of dust collection of the present invention can reach more than 90%, has largely improved the working environment of present driving face, can effectively control coal-dust explosion, promotes the safety in production in colliery greatly, further reduces the incidence of disease of colliery pneumoconiosis.Along with country and social attention to employment security, coal mining enterprise will more and more pay attention to the dust problem of getting working face, so the present invention has bigger market prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air intake guiding device,
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is provided with schematic diagram for airborne dust arrester electric control part branch,
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of control box,
Among the figure: 1-cutting units, 2-loading part, 3-dust laden air, the 4-air intake, 5-guiding device, 6-air channel, the 7-deduster, 8-blower fan, 9-clean air, 10-air intake top panel, 11-air intake net sheet, 12-air intake lower panel, the 13-deflector, 14-development machine electric control box, 15-control box, the width of b-deflector, the width of b '-grid.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further, embodiment is used for illustrating of the present invention, rather than it is done any restriction.
The air channel is arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part, comprises air intake 4, air channel 6, deduster 7 and blower fan 8, and 6 two ends, air channel connect air intake 4 and deduster 7 respectively.
Air intake 4 is arranged at the frame front end between tunneling machine cutting portion 1 and the loading part 2.Guiding device is installed at the air intake place, guiding device comprises air intake top panel 10, air intake net sheet 11 and the air intake lower panel 12 that connects successively, air intake top panel 10 and air intake lower panel 12 are cell structure, the lower edge of the per pass grid of air intake lower panel 12 inboards is provided with deflector 13, the installation direction of deflector 13 is parallel to air channel 6, the width b of deflector is the width b ' of grid, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.The setting of guiding device has avoided intake airflow to form eddy current at the air intake place, has reduced flowing resistance, thereby has avoided producing the stress problems that eddy current influences the air intake place at the air intake place because of distinguished and admirable.
As shown in Figure 1, air channel 6 built-in being fixed in the frame of boom-type roadheader middle part, and be structure as a whole with frame, deduster and blower fan are installed on the afterbody of development machine, and pumping plant and the fuel tank with development machine promptly becomes one simultaneously.So the dust arrester height is integrated on the boom-type roadheader, become an ingredient of boom-type roadheader, neither can increase the appearance and size of development machine, can not influence driving driver's cut sight line yet, avoided influencing the complete machine height on the development machine because of dust pelletizing system places, and influence the difficult problem of development machine in-local, also avoided the damaged phenomenon that influences suction air volume of air intake air duct simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, the electric-control system of dedusting is integrated in the development machine electric control box, the dust removal operation system integration is on the development machine control box, be arranged at the left side till the driver operation, be convenient to the simultaneously operating of development machine and dedusting, greatly facilitate development machine driver operation dust pelletizing system in the operation development machine.

Claims (3)

1. an air channel is arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part, comprise air intake (4), air channel (6), deduster (7) and blower fan (8), air channel (6) one ends connect air intake (4), the other end connects deduster (7), deduster (7) and blower fan (8) are installed on the afterbody of development machine, it is characterized in that described air intake (4) is arranged at the cutting units (1) of development machine and the frame front end between the loading part (2), air channel (6) are built in central rack and are structure as a whole with frame.
2. air channel according to claim 1 is arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part, it is characterized in that described air intake (4) locates to be provided with guiding device (5), described guiding device comprises the air intake top panel (10) that connects successively, air intake net sheet (11) and air intake lower panel (12), air intake top panel (10) and air intake lower panel (12) are cell structure, the lower edge of the per pass grid that air intake lower panel (12) is inboard is provided with deflector (13), the installation direction of deflector (13) is parallel to air channel (6), and the width of deflector (b) is the width (b ') of grid.
3. air channel according to claim 1 and 2 is arranged in the high-efficiency dust removal system at development machine middle part, it is characterized in that it also comprises electric-control system and operating system, electric-control system is integrated in the development machine electric control box (14), and operating system is integrated in the development machine control box (15).
CN 201110224225 2011-08-07 2011-08-07 High efficient dedusting system with air channel arranged in central part of heading machine Active CN102296956B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989609A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-04 山东天河科技股份有限公司 Based on the pumping dirt air passage of boom-type roadheader platform and inlet scoop
CN108412512A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-17 庄玉琼 A kind of boom-type roadheader for constructing tunnel
CN108533263A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-14 黄山市徽州安华工程机械有限公司 The dust-extraction unit of development machine
CN110242343A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-17 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Dust removal device for tunneling and anchoring machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4305620A (en) * 1980-02-20 1981-12-15 Hart Gwyn G Pneumatic separating system for continuous mining machine
CN201050369Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-04-23 兖州煤业股份有限公司 Tunnelling machine enclosed type dust arrester
CN101289936A (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-10-22 三一重型装备有限公司 Hard rock tunneling machine
CN202215248U (en) * 2011-08-07 2012-05-09 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院 High-efficient dedusting system with air flue arranged in middle of entry-driving machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4305620A (en) * 1980-02-20 1981-12-15 Hart Gwyn G Pneumatic separating system for continuous mining machine
CN201050369Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-04-23 兖州煤业股份有限公司 Tunnelling machine enclosed type dust arrester
CN101289936A (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-10-22 三一重型装备有限公司 Hard rock tunneling machine
CN202215248U (en) * 2011-08-07 2012-05-09 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院 High-efficient dedusting system with air flue arranged in middle of entry-driving machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989609A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-04 山东天河科技股份有限公司 Based on the pumping dirt air passage of boom-type roadheader platform and inlet scoop
CN107989609B (en) * 2018-01-03 2023-12-08 山东天河科技股份有限公司 Dust extraction air duct and air suction inlet based on cantilever type heading machine platform
CN108412512A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-17 庄玉琼 A kind of boom-type roadheader for constructing tunnel
CN108533263A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-14 黄山市徽州安华工程机械有限公司 The dust-extraction unit of development machine
CN110242343A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-17 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Dust removal device for tunneling and anchoring machine

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Owner name: TAIYUAN INSTITUTE OF CHINA COAL TECHNOLOGY AND ENG

Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHINA COAL TECHNOLOGY + ENGINEERING GROUP TAIYUAN INSTITUTE

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Address after: 030006 Shanxi Province, Taiyuan city and State Road No. 108

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Patentee after: Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 030006 Shanxi Province, Taiyuan city and State Road No. 108

Patentee before: China Coal Technology & Engineering Group Taiyuan Institute

Patentee before: Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co., Ltd.