CN102294200B - Multi-opening released steam explosion device - Google Patents

Multi-opening released steam explosion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102294200B
CN102294200B CN201110177699.5A CN201110177699A CN102294200B CN 102294200 B CN102294200 B CN 102294200B CN 201110177699 A CN201110177699 A CN 201110177699A CN 102294200 B CN102294200 B CN 102294200B
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steam
quick
fried
pressurized tank
vapour
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CN102294200A (en
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王振水
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He Ziluan
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王振水
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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-opening releasing steam explosion device, which comprises a pressure tank (1) and a steam incoming pipeline (6), wherein one end of the pressure tank (1) is provided with a material inlet (2), the material inlet (2) is provided with a sealing cover (3), the wall of the pressure tank (1) is provided with multiple steam explosion discharging openings which are respectively connected with the openings at the inner ends of steam explosion discharging pipes (4), the steam explosion discharging pipes (4) are respectively connected with valves (5) which are used for instantly releasing the steam in the pressure tank (1) in series, and the outer ends of the steam explosion discharging pipes (4) are respectively communicated with the outside. In use, all the valves can be instantly simultaneously opened to release the pressure stream in the pressure tank to the outside through the discharging pipes instantly simultaneously, and the pressure in the pressure tank can be reduced to be the normal pressure state in the shortest time. The invention aims to provide the multi-opening releasing steam explosion device which has the advantages that the a material product which is subject to steam explosion treatment has stable and constant quality, the product quality is good, and the production efficiency is high.

Description

The many mouthfuls of quick-fried devices of disengaged vapor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the quick-fried device of a kind of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors.
Background technology
Steam explosion device is for the treatment of a kind of equipment of the materials such as stalk in steam explosion method.The pressurized tank of existing steam explosion device only has an exhaust outlet that is positioned at pressurized tank bottom, because exhaust outlet only has a place, and the impact of the jar structure that is under pressure, the opening of exhaust outlet very area is limited, cause in abrupt release steam process, steam everywhere in pressurized tank, be difficult to realize the quick-fried requirement of desirable vapour that is reduced to normal pressure in extremely short moment, especially at the material away from exhaust ports, the quick-fried treatment effect of its vapour can not be fully up to expectations, because the properties of the partial material dealing can be relatively poor, can have a strong impact on the quality of product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the materials quality of the quick-fried processing of a kind of vapour stable, consistent, the quick-fried treatment product quality of vapour is good, much higher mouthful of quick-fried device of disengaged vapor of production efficiency.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, comprise pressurized tank, enter steam pipework, one end of pressurized tank is provided with charging aperture, charging aperture place is provided with seal cover, and the wall of described pressurized tank is provided with the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, and the quick-fried exhaust outlet of each vapour is connected with the inner end opening of a quick-fried blast pipe of vapour respectively, on the quick-fried blast pipe of each vapour, be in series with respectively one for the valve of steam in abrupt release pressurized tank, the outer end of each blast pipe communicates with the external world.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, wherein described in each, the inner end of blast pipe is in series with respectively a filter, pipeline on blast pipe between described valve and filter is connected with described outlet of entering steam pipework, enters and on steam pipework, is in series with pipe valve.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour that the wall of wherein said pressurized tank is provided with is multi-turn and lays symmetrically around the sidewall of pressurized tank, described filter adopts woven wire to make, describedly enter on steam pipework to be in series with pressure regulator valve, described in each, the outer end of blast pipe communicates with the external world by poly-steam pipe, and poly-steam pipe is provided with waste-heat recovery device.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, wherein saidly enter steam pipework and comprise and lowly compress into steam pipework and compress into steam pipework, the low steam pipework of compressing into is connected with low-pressure steam bag, steam pressure in low-pressure steam bag is 0.2Mpa-0.5Mpa, in compress into steam pipework and be connected with middle pressure steam bag, the steam pressure in middle pressure steam bag is 1.5Mpa-20Mpa.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, wherein said pressurized tank is vertically arranged in frame, and described charging aperture is positioned at the top of pressurized tank, and the bottom of pressurized tank is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening place is provided with discharge valve.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, the sidewall of wherein said pressurized tank is provided with manhole, and the 3-6 that the wall of pressurized tank is provided with encloses the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, and the quick-fried exhaust outlet of every circle vapour has 3-8 the quick-fried exhaust outlet of vapour.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, on wherein said blast pipe, at described valve, be connected with the gas outlet of pressure air pipeline with the pipeline between filter, on pressure air pipeline, be in series with pipe valve, the air inlet of pressure air pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of air compressor machine.
The quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, the wall of its pressurized tank is provided with the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, the quick-fried exhaust outlet of each vapour is connected with the inner end opening of a quick-fried blast pipe of vapour respectively, on the quick-fried blast pipe of each vapour, be in series with respectively one for the valve of steam in abrupt release pressurized tank, the outer end of each blast pipe communicates with the external world.In use, in pressurized tank, pack material into, and the pressure in pressurized tank, temperature reaches to be set while requiring, can open whole valves in moment simultaneously, allow the steam in pressurized tank by each blast pipe, to the external world, discharge in moment simultaneously, owing to being the exhausts simultaneously of a plurality of blast pipes, the effective area of exhaust can design very greatly, and be exhaust from different directions, therefore can allow in pressurized tank the pressure everywhere atmospheric pressure state that reduces pressure in the shortest time, therefore, the materials quality of the quick-fried processing of the quick-fried device vapour of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention is stable, unanimously, the quick-fried treatment product quality of vapour is good.In addition,, because structural design is very reasonable, therefore the service behaviour of the many mouthfuls of quick-fried devices of disengaged vapor of the present invention is also highly stable, be not prone to equipment fault.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of the structural representation of the many mouthfuls of quick-fried devices of disengaged vapor of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors of the present invention, comprise pressurized tank 1, enter steam pipework 6, one end of pressurized tank 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, and charging aperture 2 places are provided with seal cover 3, the wall of pressurized tank 1 is provided with the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, the quick-fried exhaust outlet of each vapour is connected with the inner end opening of a quick-fried blast pipe 4 of vapour respectively, on the quick-fried blast pipe 4 of each vapour, is in series with respectively one for the valve 5 of abrupt release pressurized tank 1 interior steam, and the outer end of each blast pipe 4 communicates with the external world.In use, in pressurized tank 1, pack material into, and the pressure in pressurized tank 1, temperature reaches to be set while requiring, can open whole valve 5 in moment simultaneously, allow the steam in pressurized tank 1 by each blast pipe 4, to the external world, discharge in moment simultaneously, owing to being a plurality of blast pipes 4 exhausts simultaneously that utilize on the wall of pressurized tank 1, the effective area of exhaust can design very greatly, and be exhaust from different directions, therefore can allow in pressurized tank 1 the pressure everywhere atmospheric pressure state that reduces pressure in the shortest time, the material of the quick-fried processing of its vapour is stay in grade not only, unanimously, the quality of the quick-fried treatment product of vapour is also very good.
For improvement of the present invention, the inner end of above-mentioned each blast pipe 4 is in series with respectively a filter 7, filter 7 preferably adopts woven wire to make, filter 7 can prevent that the material in pressurized tank 1 from vomiting and block valve 5, on blast pipe 4, at valve 5, be connected with the outlet of entering steam pipework 6 with the pipeline between filter 7, enter on steam pipework 6 and be in series with pipe valve.When the pressurized tank 1 of filling material by each blast pipe 4 in moment during to extraneous release pressure gas, understand some material and get lodged in filter 7 places, but in next time when entering steam pipework 6 to the interior input pressure steam of pressurized tank 1, steam can oppositely blow the material that gets lodged in filter 7 places open, thereby can make the steam in pressurized tank 1 again spray smoothly.
The quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour that the wall of above-mentioned pressurized tank 1 is provided with can be to be multi-turn to lay symmetrically around the sidewall of pressurized tank 1, enter and on steam pipework 6, be in series with pressure regulator valve 11, the outer end of each blast pipe 4 communicates with the external world by poly-steam pipe 8, and poly-steam pipe 8 is provided with waste-heat recovery device 9.In use, the impulsive force that the quick-fried exhaust outlet of vapour of laying symmetrically can be cancelled out each other and pressurized tank 1 be produced during to extraneous release pressure gas in moment.Pressure regulator valve can regulate and control to enter the steam pressure of pressurized tank 1, reduces steam and sprays local heating and the vibration producing while entering pressurized tank 1, to avoid excessively causing the rotten even combustible loss of material owing to heating up.
As improvement of the present invention, above-mentionedly enter steam pipework 6 and comprise and lowly compress into steam pipework and compress into steam pipework, low compress into steam pipework and compress on steam pipework, be in series with respectively pipe valve and pressure regulator valve, the low steam pipework of compressing into is connected with low-pressure steam bag (not shown in FIG.), steam pressure in low-pressure steam bag is 0.2Mpa-0.5Mpa, in compress into steam pipework and be connected with middle pressure steam bag (not shown in FIG.), the steam pressure in middle pressure steam bag is 1.5Mpa-20Mpa.
Above-mentioned pressurized tank 1 is vertically arranged in frame, charging aperture 2 is positioned at the top of pressurized tank 1, the bottom of pressurized tank 1 is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening place can be provided with for discharging the discharge valve 12 of material and pressed gas, the sidewall of pressurized tank 1 is provided with the manhole (not shown in FIG.) for keeping in repair, the 3-6 being preferably provided with on the wall of pressurized tank 1 encloses the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, and the quick-fried exhaust outlet of every circle vapour has 3-8 the quick-fried exhaust outlet of vapour.In use, can allow discharge valve 12 and whole valves 5 open simultaneously, allow partial material and steam in pressurized tank 1 discharge via discharge valve 12
As a further improvement on the present invention, on above-mentioned blast pipe 4, at valve 5, can also be connected with the gas outlet of pressure air pipeline 10 with the pipeline between filter 7, on pressure air pipeline 10, be in series with pipe valve 13, the air inlet of pressure air pipeline 10 is connected with the gas outlet of air compressor machine (not shown in FIG.).In use, pressure air pipeline 10 can be used for, to the interior input pressure air of pressurized tank 1, to regulate and control the temperature and pressure in pressurized tank 1, making it meet the requirement of production technology.
Embodiment recited above is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the scope of the invention is limited; design under spiritual prerequisite not departing from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. many mouthfuls of quick-fried devices of disengaged vapor, comprise pressurized tank (1), enter steam pipework (6), one end of pressurized tank (1) is provided with charging aperture (2), charging aperture (2) locates to be provided with seal cover (3), the wall of described pressurized tank (1) is provided with the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, the quick-fried exhaust outlet of each vapour is connected with the inner end opening of a quick-fried blast pipe of vapour (4) respectively, on the quick-fried blast pipe of each vapour (4), be in series with respectively one for the valve (5) of the interior steam of abrupt release pressurized tank (1), it is characterized in that: the outer end of each blast pipe (4) communicates with the external world, the inner end of blast pipe described in each (4) is in series with respectively a filter (7), on blast pipe (4), be positioned at pipeline between described valve (5) and filter (7) with described in enter steam pipework (6) outlet be connected, enter on steam pipework (6) and be in series with pipe valve.
2. the quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour that the wall of described pressurized tank (1) is provided with is multi-turn and lays symmetrically around the sidewall of pressurized tank (1), described filter (7) adopts woven wire to make, describedly enter on steam pipework (6) to be in series with pressure regulator valve (11), the outer end of blast pipe described in each (4) communicates with the external world by poly-steam pipe (8), and poly-steam pipe (8) is provided with waste-heat recovery device (9).
3. the quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described in enter steam pipework (6) and comprise and lowly compress into steam pipework and compress into steam pipework, the low steam pipework of compressing into is connected with low-pressure steam bag, steam pressure in low-pressure steam bag is 0.2MPa-0.5MPa, in compress into steam pipework and be connected with middle pressure steam bag, the steam pressure in middle pressure steam bag is 1.5MPa-20MPa.
4. the quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pressurized tank (1) is vertically arranged in frame, described charging aperture (2) is positioned at the top of pressurized tank (1), the bottom of pressurized tank (1) is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening place is provided with discharge valve (12).
5. the quick-fried device of many mouthfuls of disengaged vapors as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described pressurized tank (1) is provided with manhole, the 3-6 that the wall of pressurized tank (1) is provided with encloses the quick-fried exhaust outlet of a plurality of vapour, and the quick-fried exhaust outlet of every circle vapour has 3-8 the quick-fried exhaust outlet of vapour.
CN201110177699.5A 2011-06-29 2011-06-29 Multi-opening released steam explosion device Active CN102294200B (en)

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KR20150047576A (en) * 2012-09-19 2015-05-04 안드리츠 인코포레이티드 Method and apparatus for adding steam for a steam explosion pretreatment process
CN103111231B (en) * 2013-02-06 2015-01-21 李家民 Steam blasting machine
CN106192507B (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-12-26 北京润拓工业技术有限公司 Moment quick-fried straw treating device

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CN2476335Y (en) * 2001-04-16 2002-02-13 中国科学院化工冶金研究所 Double-way air inlet quick door open steam explosion reaction pot
CN102206925B (en) * 2011-04-13 2013-11-20 北京中诺德瑞工业科技有限公司 Multi-tank steam explosion device
CN202047309U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-23 北京中诺德瑞工业科技有限公司 Multiple-tank body steam explosion device
CN202146757U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-22 王振水 Multi-port release steam explosion device

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Owner name: BEIJING TIANDI HEYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO

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Address after: 622, room 1, building 11, Desheng Avenue, 100088, Beijing, Xicheng District (Desheng Park)

Patentee after: BEIJING TIANDIHEYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 100007 Beijing City, Dongcheng District Dongzhimen North Street Min'an District 24 building 13-303

Patentee before: Wang Zhenshui

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Address after: 100032 Shanxi street, Xicheng District, Xicheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee after: He Ziluan

Patentee after: Li Nan

Address before: 622, room 1, building 11, Desheng Avenue, 100088, Beijing, Xicheng District (Desheng Park)

Patentee before: BEIJING TIANDIHEYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.