CN102289872A - Magnetic-strip reading equipment and reading-port protecting device and method thereof - Google Patents
Magnetic-strip reading equipment and reading-port protecting device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102289872A CN102289872A CN 201110099822 CN201110099822A CN102289872A CN 102289872 A CN102289872 A CN 102289872A CN 201110099822 CN201110099822 CN 201110099822 CN 201110099822 A CN201110099822 A CN 201110099822A CN 102289872 A CN102289872 A CN 102289872A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a reading-port protecting device of magnetic-strip reading equipment, comprising a detecting device and a controller, wherein the detecting device is arranged at a reading port of the magnetic-strip reading equipment, and is used for detecting the separation or the damage of the reading port; and the controller is connected with the detecting device and judges whether the reading port is separated or damaged or not according to the state of the detecting device. Correspondingly, the invention also discloses the magnetic-strip reading equipment containing the reading-port protecting device and a reading-port protecting method of the magnetic-strip reading equipment.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to the magnetic stripe fetch equipment reads mouthful protective device and guard method, and comprises the magnetic stripe fetch equipment that reads mouthful protective device; More specifically, the present invention relates to protective device and the guard method that ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) (ATM) and magnetic stripe thereof read mouth.
Background technology
Current, utilize ATM to carry out crime and happen occasionally, and be becoming increasingly rampant.The criminal activity that utilizes ATM to carry out is varied, and wherein more general mode is to manage to duplicate user's bank card (for example various bank card or the bankbooks that have magnetic stripe such as debit card, credit card) and obtain corresponding password, steals the cash in the card then.In order to duplicate user's bank card; steal the card person and usually magnetic strip reader (for example card reader) can be installed on the bank ATM machine; so that when the user uses ATM, read the information of this user's bank card; and in order to obtain this user's bank card password; steal the card person and also can above the keyboard of ATM, pinhole camera be installed; to record down the process of user when inputing password, know the password that the user inputs by watching video recording.So, by the bank card information that reads, steal the card person and utilize the equipment on the existing market just can copy the bank card that has identical information, in conjunction with the password that from video recording, analyzes, just can steal the cash in user's bank card again.
As shown in Figure 1, be the front elevational schematic of existing common ATM, wherein, ATM 1 comprises display 2, keyboard 5 and reads mouth 3, reads mouth 3 and comprises card inlet 4.Steal the card person for the magnetic strip reader of himself is installed on ATM, often need mouthful 3 removals of reading with existing magnetic strip reader on the ATM, load onto the magnetic strip reader of himself, and it (is for example pretended, stick Unionpay's mark or the like), make the user be difficult in various ATM environment for card use, distinguish that whether ATM is through stealing card person repacking.
Now, this form of crimes has caused very big loss for bank card user and bank, and the user often is difficult to realize before robber's card person implements criminal offence.Though on present most ATM video monitoring system is installed, these simple video monitoring systems generally can only not have much effects for timely discovery and prevention crime as the usefulness of crime evidence obtaining after the crime.In the face of complicated ATM environment for card use, it also is the key factor that crime takes place frequently on the automatic teller machine that video monitoring system can not provide early warning to take precautions against ability timely and effectively.Fact proved that single video monitoring can not effectively stop a bank card robber sign indicating number crime mad on the ATM.
Usually all need to destroy the existing mouth that reads on the ATM owing to steal the card person, for example lever up the existing mouth that reads and make its disengaging, perhaps utilize the existing mouths that read of removal such as sharp weapon cutting or cut, to install the card reader that it is used to steal magnetic strip information additional, therefore, need stop the intention of stealing the card person from the source.For this reason, need be protected the mouth that reads of magnetic stripe fetch equipment.
Summary of the invention
At above problem, one of purpose of the present invention is in time found when mouth is damaged reading of magnetic stripe fetch equipment, thus the generation of delinquency prevention case.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:
A kind of magnetic stripe fetch equipment read a mouthful protective device, comprise being arranged at the pick-up unit that the magnetic stripe fetch equipment reads mouthful that the state of this pick-up unit changes along with this disengaging of reading mouthful or damage; And with the controller that this pick-up unit is connected, this controller judges according to the state of this pick-up unit whether read mouth breaks away from or damage.
A kind of magnetic stripe fetch equipment comprises the above-described mouthful protective device that reads.
A kind of magnetic stripe fetch equipment read a mouthful guard method; comprise: according to the state variation that is arranged at the pick-up unit that the magnetic stripe fetch equipment reads mouthful; whether utilize the controller be connected with this pick-up unit to judge according to this state variation that this reads mouthful breaks away from or damages; wherein, the state of this pick-up unit changes along with this disengaging of reading mouthful or damage.
Utilize technical scheme of the present invention, can in time find when mouth is damaged reading of magnetic stripe fetch equipment, thus the generation of delinquency prevention case.And, the invention enables and can send the card user of alarm when being damaged reading mouth, and forbid this magnetic stripe fetch equipment to remind bank and will use this magnetic stripe fetch equipment, lose to prevent the user; In addition, can real-time alert, and directly upload to security centre by network, police and staff can be pinpointed the problems timely.Utilize the solution of the present invention, can simply transform existing numerous magnetic stripe fetch equipment (for example ATM) at an easy rate,, and need not the structure and the function of existing equipment are changed for these equipment provide protection, with low cost.
Description of drawings
According to embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic of common ATM;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that reads mouthful protection system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Embodiment
What the magnetic stripe fetch equipment that provides among the present invention below had been provided reads mouthful protective device and guard method and magnetic stripe fetch equipment.
In the present invention, adopted physics mode to stop to steal the generation of card incident the reading mouthful of magnetic stripe fetch equipment (that is, usually said " card inserting mouth " part).
As shown in Figure 2, mouthful protective device that reads according to the magnetic stripe fetch equipment of first embodiment of the invention, reading mouthful with fixing of magnetic stripe fetch equipment pick-up unit 21 (microswitch for example is set between this base that reads mouth, as precision at 0.2mm with interior microswitch, Omron S series microswitch for example, or the like), be used to detect the abnormal conditions that read mouth, for example read a mouthful disengaging; This pick-up unit 21 is connected with controller 22, and controller 22 can detect the state variation of this pick-up unit 21.For example, suppose that microswitch is clamped between the two when reading mouthful when combining with its base, this moment, microswitch was in on-state; And when read mouth be subjected to the external force effect (for example, steal the card person prize read mouthful) and when breaking away from predetermined installation site, then microswitch disconnects, promptly its state changes.At this moment, controller 22 can detect this state variation, and judges and read the predetermined installation site of mouthful disengaging.Like this, read the unusual of mouth, thereby can prevent holder's loss subsequently by variety of way because controller 22 can identify.For example, this moment, controller 22 can send sound, light alarm (this alarm only can be stopped by specific operation by the staff), and there is potential safety hazard in this magnetic stripe fetch equipment of warning card user; Perhaps, controller 22 can be forbidden the normal running of this magnetic strip reader 24, the generation that avoids damage; Perhaps, controller 22 can also directly be reported to the police to security centre 23 by various communication networks, strives for the quality time for arresting the suspect; In addition, above measure also can be used in combination.
In first embodiment, pick-up unit also can be the microswitch of a plurality of series connection, detects effect to strengthen in all directions to break away from.
The second embodiment of the present invention and first embodiment are similar, but pick-up unit is not the employing microswitch, but adopt with read mouthful combine, be subject to the conductor that external force fractures, it is connected with controller and fractures along with the fracture of reading mouth, reads the mouth damage thereby make controller judge.This conductor can by variety of way (for example bonding, embed) with read tight-lipped close the combination, make as long as to sticking to reading mouthful employing any type of " breaking off with the fingers and thumb ", " cutting ", make and read a mouthful fracture, then this conductor disconnects, make controller can detect this state variation of conductor equally, damage thereby detect to read mouthful, and then same operation among follow-up and first embodiment is carried out in control.Here, conductor can be transparent conductor, makes that being difficult for stolen card person finds.This conductor can also be a fine wire, for example diameter is the tinsel below 1 millimeter, and preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.5 millimeter, and preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.2 millimeter, preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.1 millimeter, and preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.01 millimeter.This conductor can also be the easy conductor of fusing, and the fusing point of this conductor is lower, makes that this conductor also can be fused when attempting fusing and read mouthful by conventional means; For example, the fusing point of this conductor is not higher than the described fusing point that reads the material of mouth.
Preferably, in above-mentioned two embodiment, can also be in the existing metal bar that embedding is difficult to fuse in the mouth, the feasible effect that reaches anti-hot melt cut-out of reading.
Certainly, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above detection method of two types is only used for illustrating the concrete example of technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to this.By these two examples, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any can be used in to detect read the mode that mouthful breaks away from or damage and all can be used for the present invention.
For example, can detect the disengaging of reading mouthful in the following ways: conducting strip is set reading a side relative on the mouth with its base, fixing on this base and reading a mouthful relative side another conducting strip is set, these two conducting strips all are connected to controller by lead, reading mouthful when being fixed together with base, these two conducting strips link to each other, and are reading a mouthful stolen card person when breaking away from base, these two conducting strips separate, thereby controller can detect to read and mouthful breaks away from.Perhaps, above-mentioned conducting strip can be replaced with conductive coating, be coated on respectively and read mouthful a side relative and fix on this base a side relative with reading mouth with its base.
In addition, pick-up unit can be a piezoresister, is arranged to read mouthful and fix between this base that reads mouth, and this resistor links to each other with controller, and applies fixing voltage at these resistor two ends.Under normal condition, read mouth and be fixed together with this base, so being held in, reads between mouth and this base by this piezoresister; And mouthful be subjected to the external force effect and break away from maybe will break away from this base the time when this reads, the external force that acts on this piezoresister diminishes, and then its resistance sizes changes, the electric current that causes flowing through voltage dependent resistor (VDR) changes, when this electric current changes when surpassing predetermined value, controller can be judged this and read and mouthful break away from.
In addition, more than various forms of pick-up units even partially or completely combination, strengthen to detect effect.For example, the scheme of above-mentioned microswitch can combine with the scheme of fine wire, and omnibearing protection reads mouth.
Said magnetic stripe fetch equipment can comprise that various needs read the equipment of the card that has magnetic stripe, bankbook etc. among the present invention, and ATM automatic teller machine for example utilizes the terminal of paying the fees of bank card, or the like.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses and comprise the aforementioned magnetic stripe fetch equipment that reads mouthful protective device, particularly self-service automatic teller machine.
Correspondingly; embodiments of the invention also disclose a kind of mouthful guard method of reading of magnetic stripe fetch equipment; this method comprises: that the magnetic stripe fetch equipment reads mouthful according to placing, be used to detect the state variation that this reads the pick-up unit that mouthful breaks away from or damage, and utilize the controller that is connected with this pick-up unit to judge that this reads and mouthful whether break away from or damage.Wherein, this pick-up unit can be microswitch, is used to place describedly read mouthful and fix between this base that reads mouthful, and is reading generation switching state variation when mouthful breaking away from base; Preferably, described microswitch is the microswitch of a plurality of series connection.In addition, this pick-up unit can also for read mouthful combine, be subject to the conductor that external force fractures, it fractures along with the fracture of reading mouthful, thus making controller judge to read mouthful damages.Described pick-up unit can also for read mouthful combine, the easy conductor of fusing, the fusing point of this conductor is not higher than the fusing point of the described material that reads mouthful.
From the above description as can be seen, utilize the solution of the present invention, take place owing to read the disengaging of mouth or damage when state variation takes place when pick-up unit, control device can detect this disengaging or damage at once, thereby corresponding action is carried out in control, for example cut off the power supply of card reader at once or cut off the network service of ATM, card reader moment is quit work or make ATM be in " communication failure " state, avoid normal holder to suffer that the lawless person steals the situation generation of card internal information.
In addition, control device not only can make ATM quit work immediately, upload the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper by the existing monitoring alarm device that is placed on the ATM top to the defendance center of bank (or Surveillance center) simultaneously, relevant Security Personnel can in time retrieve for examination the corresponding video of the ATM of uploading alerting signal and in time take measures on customs clearance, the alarm that the is placed on ATM inside warning of also sounding is simultaneously reminded normal card user and is deterred the lawless person.
Even the lawless person understands or grasps the principle of work of product of the present invention, also can't be installed at " card inserting mouth place " by the device that it is counterfeit, because in case the lawless person detects the destruction action controlled device that reads mouth, in any case then in the outside normal operation that all can't stop control of ATM, the related personnel who has only bank inside atm device is veritified and is eliminated unusual after, the normal operation that can " one-touch " recovers this product.
Technical scheme of the present invention can combine with various magnetic stripe fetch equipments (comprising the self-service query machine) easily, various magnetic stripes is read mouthful (for example bank card reads mouth and bankbook reads mouth) protect.
The mouth that reads that provides among the present invention has embedded pick-up unit, but can have identical profile with the mouth that reads of existing ATM, has identical mounting means.
Control device can adopt the material and the technology of space flight and aviation instrument, and is reliable.This product only links to each other with the card reader power lead or the network service line of ATM (according to the optional one of the different requirement of bank), and does not touch other modular units in the ATM.
In the direct-connected existing monitoring alarm device of the alerting signal of uploading, do not have extra attachment device and line, guarantee the succinct of construction and installation, and do not take any bank's networked resources.
The compatible DC 12V of this product 50mA, DC 24V 50mA direct supply, two kinds of powering modes of AC 220V 50HZ AC power., recommend in financial industry experience for many years with my company directly from the inner power taking of ATM (DC 12V or DC 24V).The working temperature of this product is-35 ℃～50 ℃, and working relative humidity is that 20%～80% (non-condensation) physical dimension is 130*85*30mm, the convenient placement with fixing.
Claims (10)
- A magnetic stripe fetch equipment read a mouthful protective device, it is characterized in that, comprising:Be arranged at the pick-up unit that the magnetic stripe fetch equipment reads mouthful, the state of this pick-up unit changes along with this disengaging of reading mouthful or damage; And,With the controller that this pick-up unit is connected, this controller judges according to the state of this pick-up unit whether read mouth breaks away from or damage.
- 2. mouthful protective device that reads according to claim 1, wherein, this pick-up unit is a microswitch, is used to place describedly read mouthful and fix between this base that reads mouthful, and is reading generation switching state variation when mouthful breaking away from base; Preferably, described microswitch is the microswitch of a plurality of series connection.
- 3. mouthful protective device that reads according to claim 1; wherein; this pick-up unit for read mouthful combine, be subject to the conductor that external force fractures, it fractures along with the fracture of reading mouthful, mouthful damages thereby make controller judge to read according to fractureing of this conductor.
- 4. mouthful protective device that reads according to claim 3; wherein; described conductor is a fine wire; for example diameter is the tinsel below 1 millimeter; preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.5 millimeter; preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.2 millimeter, and preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.1 millimeter, and preferred diameter is the tinsel below 0.02 millimeter.
- 5. mouthful protective device that reads according to claim 1, wherein, this pick-up unit is and reads a mouthful conductor that combine, that easily fuse that the fusing point of this conductor is not higher than the described fusing point that reads the material of mouth.
- 6. mouthful protective device that reads according to claim 1; wherein; described pick-up unit is a pressure-sensitive semiconductor; place and describedly read mouthful and fix between this base that reads mouth; and the resistance sizes of this pressure-sensitive semiconductor changes with the disengaging of base along with reading mouth, makes controller can detect this disengaging.
- 7. according to the described mouthful protective device that reads of arbitrary aforementioned claim, wherein, described controller mouthful breaks away from or when damaging, sends alarm signal and/or forbid the work of magnetic stripe fetch equipment judging to read; Preferably, described fetch equipment is ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) ATM.
- 8. a magnetic stripe fetch equipment is characterized in that, comprises according to the described mouthful protective device that reads of arbitrary aforementioned claim.
- A magnetic stripe fetch equipment read a mouthful guard method, it is characterized in that, comprising:According to the state variation that is arranged at the pick-up unit that the magnetic stripe fetch equipment reads mouthful, whether utilize the controller be connected with this pick-up unit to judge according to this state variation that this reads mouthful breaks away from or damages, wherein, the state of this pick-up unit changes along with this disengaging of reading mouthful or damage.
- 10. according to claim 9ly read a mouthful guard method, wherein, described pick-up unit is a microswitch, is used to place describedly read mouthful and fix between this base that reads mouthful, and is reading generation switching state variation when mouthful breaking away from base; Preferably, described microswitch is the microswitch of a plurality of series connection; Perhaps, described pick-up unit for read mouthful combine, be subject to the conductor that external force fractures, it fractures along with the fracture of reading mouthful, thus making controller judge to read mouthful damages; Perhaps, described pick-up unit is and reads a mouthful conductor that combine, that easily fuse that the fusing point of this conductor is not higher than the described fusing point that reads the material of mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110099822 CN102289872A (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Magnetic-strip reading equipment and reading-port protecting device and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110099822 CN102289872A (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Magnetic-strip reading equipment and reading-port protecting device and method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102289872A true CN102289872A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110099822 Pending CN102289872A (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Magnetic-strip reading equipment and reading-port protecting device and method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103116941A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-22 | 上海伟视清数字技术有限公司 | Automatic teller machine (ATM) monitoring system |
| CN106600846A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-26 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | Self-service terminal safety control method and apparatus and self-service terminal |
| CN108922073A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-30 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | A kind of card reader processing chucking method, device and self-help terminal equipment |
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| JP2006092105A (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | Forms processing device |
| CN101527064A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-09-09 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Foreign matter preventing detection type card reader jack |
| CN201387728Y (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-01-20 | 北京立联票务有限公司 | Self protecting equipment of outdoor equipment |
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2011
- 2011-04-20 CN CN 201110099822 patent/CN102289872A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006092105A (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | Forms processing device |
| CN101527064A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-09-09 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Foreign matter preventing detection type card reader jack |
| CN201387728Y (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-01-20 | 北京立联票务有限公司 | Self protecting equipment of outdoor equipment |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103116941A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-22 | 上海伟视清数字技术有限公司 | Automatic teller machine (ATM) monitoring system |
| CN103116941B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-01-20 | 上海伟视清数字技术有限公司 | A kind of ATM supervisory system |
| CN106600846A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-26 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | Self-service terminal safety control method and apparatus and self-service terminal |
| CN108922073A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-30 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | A kind of card reader processing chucking method, device and self-help terminal equipment |
| CN108922073B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2021-01-01 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | Card reader card processing method and device and self-service terminal equipment |
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Application publication date: 20111221 |